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Gaetano Maria, see: Cajetanus Maria (Letter C)

Gabriela Mörz (Gabriele Mörz, fl. mid 18th cent.)

Gabriellius ab Asculo (Felice Gabriele da Ancona, 17th century)

Gabriellus ab Ascoli (Felice Gabriele da Ancona, 1603-1684)

Gabrielus Angelus de Niceta (Gabriele Angelo da Nizza, fl. 1701)

Gabrielus Angelus Vicensis (Gabriele Angelo da Vicenza, 1712-1776)

Gabrielus Baca, see: Gabrielus Vaca

Gabrielus Bagel (Gabriel Bagel, fl. c. 1773)

Gabrielus Bambaso, see: Gabrielus de Bambaso

Gabrielus Barrier (Gabriel Barrier, fl. second half 17th cent.)

Gabrielus Barius/Barrius/Baronus (Gabriele Barrio), author of a life of Joachim of Fiore (1598/1600), and an eulogy on the Latin language, apparently is not a Franciscan friar?

Gabrielus Benclaius (Gabriel Ibn al-Qila’I; Ben Kelay; Ibn Qila’)

Gabrielus Bonaventura Preiß (Gabriel Bonaventura , ca. 1668-1729)

Gabrielus Brunus (Gabriele Bruno Veneto, active in the second half 15th century)

Gabrielus Calderon (fl. early 17th cent.)

Gabrielus de Antwerpia (Gabriel d’Anvers/Gabriel van Antwerpen/Charles Tibanti, 1594-1656)

Gabrielus de Bambaso (Gabriel Bambaso/Gabriele dal Bambaso, fl. early sixteenth cent.)

Gabrielus de Bullando, see: Gabrielus de Dullandio (further down)

Gabrielus de Cerignola (Gabriele da Cerignola, ca. 1600– 1667)

Gabrielus de Chinon (Gabriel de Chinon, d. 1668)

Gabrielus de Chiusa (Gabriel Pontifeser; Gabriel von Klausen, 1653-1706)

Gabrielus de Dullandio (de Doullens/Bullando/Dullendio, fl. mid seventeenth cent.)

Gabrielus de Guadelupe (fl. c. 1750)

Gabrielus de Hungaria, se: Gabrielus Hungarus

Gabrielus de la Ribourde (d. 1680)

Gabrielus de Mata (Gabriel de Mata, d. 1594)

Gabrielus de Molina, see: Gabrielus Molina de Castello Arquato

Gabrielus de Montenovo (Gabriele da Montenuovo, fl. second half 16th cent.)

Gabrielus de Mutiliana (Gabriele da Modigliana/Gabriele da Mondigilana, 1706-1781)

Gabrielus de Novoa/Noboa (Gabriel de Nóvoa/Gabriel de Noboa, fl. late seventeenth-early eighteenth cent.)

Gabrielus de Perugia, see: Gabrielus Perusinus

Gerardus de Pechwarodino, see: Gabrielus Hungarus

Gabrielus de Rattenberg (early 16th cent.)

Gabrielus de Ribera (fl. c. 1600)

Gabrielus de Sancto Bonaventura (Gabriel de San Buenaventura, fl. c. 17th cent.)

Gabrielus de Sancto Hieronymo (Gabriel de San Girolamo, fl. 17th cent.)

Gabrielus de Spoleto/Spoletinis: Augustinian Hermit, not a Franciscan?

Gabrielus de Toro (Gabriel de Toro, d. before 1586)

Gabrielus de Verona (Gabriele da Verona/Gabriel Rangonius/Gabriel Mutinensis, 1410-1486)

Gabrielus de Volterra (fl. 14th cent.)

Gabrielus Fabri/Faber (Gabriel Fabri d'Avignon, fl. early 17th cent.)

Gabrielus Ferretti (Gabriele Ferreti, ca. 1385, Ancona - 12, 11, 1456) beatus

Gabrielus Girellus/Gyrellus (fl. ca. 1600)

Gabrielus Guillistegui (fl. first half 17th cent.)

Gabrielus Hungarus (Gerardus de Pechwarodino, fl. early 16th cent.)

Gabrielus Ibn Al-Qila’I, See: Gabrielus Benclaius

Gabrielus Joannes (Gabriel Juan, fl. late 17th cent.)

Gabrielus Mainardus (Gabriel Mainard de Nice, fl. 17th cent.)

Gabrielus Maqueda (fl. early 17th cent.)

Gabrielus Maria Nicolai (Gabriel Maria Nicolas, d. 1532)

Gabrielus Mata, see: Gabrielus de Mata

Gabrielus Molina de Castello Arquato (Gabriele di Castello Arquato, fl. late 16th cent.)

Gabrielus Moncada, see: Franciscus Antonius de Matrice (letter F)

Gabrielus Montanes (Gabriel Montañes, fl. early 18th cent.)

Gabrielus Paez (Gabriel Paez)

Gabrielus Pambo, see: Gabrielus de Antwerpia

Gabrielus Perusinus (Gabriele da Perugia, d. 1513)

Gabrielus Puliti (Gabriele Puliti, ca. 1583-1642/3)

Gabrielus Rangone, see: Gabrielus de Verona

Gabrielus Sagard Theodatus (Gabriel Sagard Theodat, fl. early 17th cent.)

Gabrielus Schmitt (Simon Joseph Schmitt, fl. later 18th cent.)

Gabrielus Silvanus (Gabriele Silvani, fl. 18th cent.)

Gabrielus Taurensis, see: Gabrielus de Toro

Gabrielus Vaca (Gabriel Vacca/Gabrielus Baca, fl. 1550)

Gaetanus/Gaetano, see: Cajetanus (letter C)

Galfredus de Bria (Galfredus Gallus, fl. 13th cent.)

Galfredus Lingius/Linguius (eind 14e eeuw)

Galfridus O' Hogan (Hogain, tweede helft 14e eeuw) (see also Johannes Clyn)

Galganus, see: Garganus

Gallus de Liptovia (fl. late 15th cent.)

Galterus Brinkley, see: Richardus Brinkley (letter R)

Galterus Brugensis (Gualterus Brugensis/Gautier de Bruges/Walther van Brugge, d. 1307) beatus

Galterus Cnol (Walter de Knolle/Walter Knull, fl. second half 13th cent.)

Galterus Colmannus (Walter Coleman/Colman, 1600-1645)

Galterus de Castello Theodorici

Galterus de Chatton (Gualterus Cattonus/Walter Chatton/Gualterus Cattonus, d. 1344)

Galterus de Wilbourne (Wiburnus/Walter of Wimborne, fl. 13th cent.)

Gandulphus de Sicilia (Gandulphus Siculus/Gandolfo di Sicilia/Gandolfo di Agrigento (?), fl. c. 1440)

Gandulphus de Urbino

García Antonius de Morales Bustamente (fl. ca. 1700)

García de Cisneros (fl. 1524)

Garcia de Sancto Dominico (García de Santo Domingo, fl. late 17th cent.)

Garganus de Augustinis Senensis (Gargano Agostini da Siena, fl. early 16th cent.)

Garganus Senensis (Galganus de Massa, fl. later 14th cent.)

Gaspar de León/Gasparus Legionensis (fl. first half 16th cent.)

Gaspar de le Tenre (1609-1693)

Gaspar de Sancto Bernardino, see: Caspar de Lusiterna (Letter C)

Gaspar de Sancto Michaelo, see: Caspar de Sancto Michaelo (Letter C)

Gaspar de Vigachoaga, see: Caspar de Vigachoaga (Letter C)

Gaspar García de la Cruz (fl. 17th cent.)

Gaspard Gastant (fl. 15th cent.)

Gaspar Schatzgeyer/Gaspar Sasgerus, see: Caspar Schatzgeyer (Letter C)

Gaspar Trullenck, see: Caspar Truleck (Letter C)

For other friars with the name Caspar. Gaspar, Gasparo, Kasper, etc., including Caspar Schatzgeyer, Caspar/Gaspar de Fuente, Caspar/Gaspar Casparini, Caspa/Gaspar de Montesanto, Caspar/Gaspar de Vergera, etc. see under the letter C

Gaudentius de Brescia (Gaudenzio da Brescia/Gaudenzio Lolio, fl. 18th cent.)

Gaudentius de Brescia/Gaudentius Bontempus (Gaudentius Bontempi/Gaudenzio Buontempi, 1612-1672)

Gaudentius de Genua (Gaudenzio da Genova, d. 1751)

Gaudentius van den Kerckhove (1642-1703)

Gelasius de Goritia (Gelasio da Gorizia/Gelasius von Göritz, d. 1760)

Geminianus Monacensis (fl. second half 17th cent.)

Generosus Gallaeus (Généreux Gallay, 1720-1799)

Gennarus de Nola (Gennaro da Nola, 1600-1654)

Gennesius de Ocana (Gennesio de Ocaña, fl. 2nd half 17th cent.)

Gennesius de Quesada (Ginés de Quesada/Gennesio/Genesius de Quesada, d. 1633)

Gennesius Ravignani (Gennesio/Genesius, fl. 17th cent.)

Gentilis Partinus de Monteflore (Gentilis e Monteflorum/Gentile da Montefiore/Gentile Partino, d. 1312)

Georgius: see below but also under Jorge (letter J).

Georgius Ambianensis (Georges d'Amiens/Georges Godier, 1597-1661)

Georgius Antonius Riojanus/Georgius Antonius Brixanus, see: Jorge Antonio Riojano (letter J)

Georgius Benignus Doglioni (Giorgo Benigno Doglioni da Belluno/Georgius Utinensis, fl. 2nd half 16th cent.)

Georgius Benignus Salviati (Dragisic, 1445-1520) [Georgius Benignus de Macedonia]

Gregorius Boari de Marrara (1745-1817)

Georgius de Amiens, see: Georgius Ambianensis

Georgius de Nativitate, see: Jorge Natividade (letter J)

Georgius de Santa Rosa de Viterbo, see: Jorge de Santa Rosa de Viterbo (letter J)

Georgius de Santiago, see: Jorge de Santiago (letter J)

Georgius Ecker (Georg Ecker, d. 1598)

Georgius Felix Menz (Giorgio da Bolzano/Georg Felix Menz/von Bozen, 1700-1759)

Georgius Garnefeld, mentioned by Juan de San Antonio and Sbaralea, is a 17th-century Carthusian author.

Georgius Gelensis (Joris van Geel/Joris Gheel/Joris van Giel/Adriaan Willems, 1617-1652)

Georgius Koenig (Georg König/Johann Georg König, 1664-1736)

Georgius Le Bailli (George Le Bailli, fl. first half 17th cent.)

Georgius Leslius (George Leslie), see: Archangelus de Aberdonia (Archangel of Aberdeen, Letter A)

Georgius Martialis de Ponzano (Giorgio Marziale di Ponzano, >>>)

Georgius Romeo, see: Jorge Romeo (letter J)

Georgius Salinas/Sabinus Taurinensis (fl. ca. 1600)

Is this the same author as Gregorius Salinus (mentioned further down)?

Georgius Utinensis, see: Georgius Benignus Doglioni

Geraldus Valetus, see: Geraldus de Buxo

Gerardus Ansaldus (Gerardo Ansaldi da Paternò, fl. late 17th cent.)

Gerardus Briansonis, see: Gerardus de Briançon

Gerardus de Borgo San Donnino (d. 1278?)

Gerardus de Briançon (Gerardus Briansonis/Guido Briansonis/Guy de Briançon, fl. 15th cent.)

Geraldus de Buxo (fl. 14th cent.)

Gerardus de Gouda (Gerrit vander Goude/Gerrit van Gouda, d. 1513)

Gerardus de Huy (Gérard de Huy/Gerard van Hoei, fl. later 13th century)

Gerardus de Piscario (Géraud du Pescher)

Gerardus de Prato (Gerardo da Prato, d. after 1283)

Gerardus de Spineto

Gerardus de St. Trond (second half 14th century)

Gerardus Feuleti (Seuleti, fl. c. 1430)

Gerardus Jaceanus (Gerardus de Jace/Gerard de Jauche, d. 1611)

Gerardus Odonis (Geraldus Odonis/Gerard Ot/Guiral Ot, d. 1349)

Gerardus Vervuust (Vervoestius/Gerard Veruvit/Gerardus Veruust, ca. 1548-1596)

Gerardus Zetl (fl. early 18th cent.)

Gerardus Zoethelme (d. 1519)

Geremia, see: Jeremias (Letter J)

Germania de Armaing (Germaine d'Armaing, 1664-1699)

Gerolamo, see: Hieronymus (Letter H)

Geroldus Hagenmayer (Gerold Hagenmayr, 1719-1788)

Gervasius Brunck (Gervasius Brisacensis/Johann Martin von Breisach/Gervasus von Breisach, 1648-1717)

Gervicus Haverland (Gerwin Haverland, alias 'Daniel von Soest', d. 1534 or 1535)

Gesualdus de Bononiis/Gesualdus Bononia, see: Jesualdus de Bononia (letter J)

Gesualdo de Reggio Calabria (Giuseppe Malacrino, 1725-1803)

Giacomino da Verona (second half thirtheenth century)

Giacomo della Marca, see: Jacobus de Marchia (letter J)

For most other friars with Giacomo as a given name, see Jacobus (letter J)

Giangrisostomo Tovazzi, see: Joannes Chrysostomus Tovazzi de Volano (Letter J).

Gianfrancesco, see: Johannes Franciscus

Gilbertus, see: Guibertus

Gilles, see: Aegidius (letter A)

Ginés de Ocaña, see: Juniperus de Ocaña (letter J)

Ginés López, see: Juniperus Lopez

Giocondo di Verona, see: Joannes Jucundus

Giovanni Antonio Bianchi (1686-d. 1758)

Giovanni Antonio Delfino, see Joannes Antonius Delfinus (letter J)

Giovanni Giacinto Sbaraglia, See: Joannes Hyacinthus Sbaralea

See for all other forms of Giovanni the name Johannes/Joannes (letter J)

See for most Italian friars with the name Girolamo also under Hieronymus (letter H)

Girolamo Censino (fl. seventeenth cent.)

Girolamo Mautini da Narni (1563-1632), see: Hieronymus Mautini (Letter H)

Girolamo Menghi (d. 1609)

See for Girolamo also under Hieronymus (letter H)

Gisalbertus Bergomensis (fl. 1350)

Gioseffo, see: Josephus (letter J)

Giuglio/Giulio, see: Julius (Letter J)

Giuseppe, see also: Josephus (letter J)

Giuseppe Antonio Marcheselli (1676-1742)

Giuseppe Bernardino Burocco (d. 1746)

Giuseppe Malacrino, see: Gesualdo de Reggio Calabria

Giuseppe-Maria Bagliotti (1627-1701)

Giuseppe Lorenzo Pagnucci, see: Josephus Laurentius Pagnutius (Giuseppe Lorenzo Pagnucci, 1737-1802) (Letter J)

Giuseppe Napoli da Trapani (1586-1649)

Giusto Grotta (Carlo de Motrone, 1690-1763), beatus

For other friars named Giusto, see Justus (Letter J)

Gnesius Basapopi, see: Julius Caesarius (Giulio Cesare Bona da Venezia/Gnesio Basapopi), Letter J

Gomarus de Quercu (Gummarus/Gomarus van der Eyken, d. 1641)

Gometius Ulisponensis (Gomes de Lisboa/Cometius, fl. c. 1500)

Gonsalvus de Carrión (Gonzalo de Carrión, fl. late 14th cent.)

Gonsalvus de Valdivia Tenorio (Gonzalo de Valdivia Tenorio, fl. ca. 1660)

Gonsalvus Herrera (Gonzalo Herrera, ca. 1610-1665)

Gonsalvus Hispanus (early 16th cent.)

Gonsalvus Hispanus de Balboa/Gondisalvus de Vallebona (Gondisalvus Balboa, ca. 1255, Galicia - 13. 04, 1313, Paris)

Gonsalvus Mendez (Gonzalo Méndez, 1505-1582)

Gonsalvus Tenorius (Gonzalo Tenorio), see: Gonsalvus de Valdivia Tenorio

Gordianus Wasowski

Gosmarus de Verona (Gosmario dei Gosmari da Verona, fl. early 14th cent.)

Gosoinus (Gosvinus/Gossuin, fl. 1272)

Goswinus Capuccinus/Goswinus de Westphalia (fl. second half 17th cent.)

'Got' de Langelo

Gotthardus Weber (Gotthard Weber, d. 1803)

‘Graeculus’ (Teuto of Austria, early fourteenth century)

Gratianus (mid fourteenth century)

Gratianus Brixianus/Brixiensis (d. 1506)

Gratianus de Francia (Grazia di Francia, fl. early 16th cent.)

Gratianus de Mongo (Gracián del Monge, fl. later 17th cent.)

Gratianus Montfortius (d. 1650)

Gratus Bscheider (fl. second half 18th cent.)

Gregorius & Georgius: see below but also under Jorge (letter J).

Gregorius Alberti (Gregorio Alberti, d. 1637)

Gregorius Ambianensis, see: Georgius Ambianensis

Gregorius Angelerio (Gregorius de Panaja, d. 1662)

Gregorius Archangelus Leslaleus, see: Archangelus Leslaeus (letter A)

Gregorius Benignus, see: Georgius Benignus Salviati

Gregorius Boari (Gregorio Boari, d. 1817)

Gregorius Bolivar (Gregorio de Bolívar, d. 1631)

Gregorius Brunelli, see: Gregorius de Valle Camonica

Gregorius Brugensis (Gregorius van Brugge, fl. later 17th cent.)

Gregorius Capuccinus (Gregura Kapucina/Iuraj Maljevic, 1734-1812)

Gregorius Cladera (Gregorio Cladera, d. c. 1720)

Gregorius de Bolivar, see: Gregorius Bolivar

Gregorius de Corella (d. 1688)

Gregorius de Furio ab Ischia (Gregorio da Forio d'Ischia, fl. 18th cent.)

Gregorius de Lisbona, see: Gregorius Ulyssiponensis

Gregorious de Lyon, see: Gregorius Lugdunensis

Gregorius de Marsala (Gregorio ad Marsala/Valenzano, d. 1669)

Gregorius de Monte Corvino (fl. first half 17th cent.)

Gregorius de Mendoça, see: Gregorius Hurtado de Mendoza

Gregorius de Movilla, see: Gregorius Movilla

Gregorius de Neapoli (early thirteenth century)

Gregorius Capuccinus de Neapoli, see: Gregorius Neapolitanus

Gregorius de Neapoli (Gregorio di Napoli, d. 1601)

Gregorius de Panaja, see: Gregorius Angelerio

Gregorius de Quesada (Gregorio de Quesada y Sotomayor, fl. later 17th cent.)

Gregorius de Reggio Emilia (Gregorio da Reggio d. 1614, Plaisance)

Gregorius de Rives (Grégoire de Rives, fl. 17th cent.)

Gregorius de Valentiano, see: Gregorius Valentianus

Gregorius de Valle Camonica (d. 1713)

Gregorius de Vinica (Grgur Maljevac, d. 1812)

Gregorius Foyas (Gregorio Foyas/Fayas, 16th cent.)

Gregorius Gallicanus (Gregorio Gallicano/Giorgio da Gallicano, fl. first half 17th cent.)

Gregorius Gedanense (Grzegorz Gdanski, fl. 17th cent.)

Gregorius Girardus (Grégoir Girard, 1765-1850)

Gregorius Hibernensis (Gregorius of Ireland/Gregory of Ireland, fl. first half 17th cent.)

Gregorius Hurtado de Mendoza (fl. c. 1630)

Gregorius Joannes Biñer (fl. early 18th cent.)

Gregorius Lugdunensis (fl. later 17th cent.)

Gregorius Mirault (Grégoire Mirault, fl. early 17th cent.)

Gregorius Moretus (Grégoire Moret, 1693-1779)

Gregorius Movilla (Gregorio Movilla, fl. c. 1630)

Gregorius Neapolitanus (Gregorio da Napoli, fl. later 16th cent.)

Gregorius Panormitanus, see: Jeremias Panormitanus (letter J)

Gregorius Parghella (fl. later 17th cent.)

Gregorius Petrocha (fl. first half 17th cent.)

Gregorius Pius Milesius (Gregorio Pio Milesio, fl. 18th cent.)

Gregorius Pucciati (fl. first half 17th cent.)

Gregorius Reisch/de Reyocho, mentioned by Sbaralea, was a Carthusian friar.

Gregorius Ruiz (Gregorio Ruiz, fl. early 17th cent.)

Gregorius Salinus (Gregorio Salino di Torino, fl. ca. 1600)

Gregorius Salmanticensis (Gregorio de Salamanca, fl. second half 17th cent.)

Gregorius Sánchez (17th cent.?)

Gregorius Scherius (d. 1642)

Gregorius Téllez (fl. early eighteenth cent.)

Gregorius Gregorius Ujlaki (Gregorius Újlaki, fl. ca. 1500)

Gregorius Valentianus (Gregorio Valenziani, fl. 17th cent.)

Gregorius Vindobonensis (Gregorius de Vindobona/Gregorius de Wina/Georg von Wien, fl. early 15th cent.)

Grifon de Flandria (Grifon Flander/Grifioen van Vlaanderen, ca. 1405-1475)

Gualterus, see: Galterus

Guibertus Nicolai (Gilbert Nicolas), see: Gabriel Maria Nicolai

Guibertus Tornacensis (Guibert de Tournai, ca. 1200/10 - 7, 10, 1288, Tournai)

Guido Bartoluccius (Guido Bartolucci da Assisi, fl. late 16th cent.)

Guido Bonattus Foroliviensis (Guido Bonatti da Forlì)> There seems to be no evidence that this famous astrologer/mathematician was ever a member of the Franciscan order.

Guido Bonattus, see: Guido de Foligno

Guido Briansonis, see: Gerardus de Briançon

Guido de Marchia (fl. ca. 1291)

Guido de Stampis (d'Étampes; thirteenth century)

Guido de Templo (later thirteenth century)

Guido Finariensis (d. 1589)

Guido Fulginas (Guido da Foligno, fl. ca. 1300)

Guidotto da Bologna????

Guilelmus Almoinus (Almoje, tweede helft 14e eeuw)

Guilelmus Alnwick (Guilelmus Alveniaccci/William of Alnwick/William Almvin, 1270-1333)

Guilelmus Alverno (Guglielmo di Alvernia)

Guilelmus Aquitanensis, see: Guilelmus de Aquitania

Guilelmus Augerus (ca. 1400)

Guilelmus Antonius Brauczek (Vilema Antonina Broucka, d. 1690)

Guillelmus Arnaldi de Borda (Guillaume Arnauld de la Borde, d. 1451)

Guillelmus Barcelo, see: Guillermo Barcelo further down

>>? Check: Guilelmus Bellina: Ugo Saitta, ‘Saggio sulla ‘filosofia personalizzante di P. Guglielmo Bellina’, Studi e ricerche francescane 22 (1994), 209-222.

Guilelmus Bernardus (Guillelmus Bernard, fl. c. 1547)

Guilelmus Bernardus de Podio (Gulielmus Bernardi de Podio, early 14th century)

Guilelmus Bodevit (fl. ca. 1485)

Guilelmus Brito (Gulielmus Britonus/Guillaume le Breton, d. before 1285)

Guilelmus Butler (Gulielmus Butlerus/William Butler, fl. ca. 1400)

Guilelmus Cattonus (fl. 1350)

Guilelmus Centueri de Cremona (Gulielmus de Centuaria/Guglielmo Centueri da Cremona/Guilelmus Cantuaria, 1340-1402)

Guilelmus Cheriensis (Guglielmo da Chieri/da Cherso, fl. 1291/2)

Guilelmus Cordellus (Guillaume de Cordelle)

Guilelmus Cosdre (fl. late 14th cent.)

Guilelmus de Alnwick, see: Guilelmus Alnwick

Guilelmus de Aquitania

Guilelmus de Ardenburg, see: Guilelmus de Harcombourg

Guilelmus de Aurillac?

Guilelmus de Baglione (Guilelmus de Barlo/Guillaume de Vaglon, 13th century)

Guilelmus de Bosco Landonis

Guilelmus de Brena (William of Brienne, fl. ca. 1330)

Guilelmus de Büschen (Wilkinus??)

Guilelmus de Casale (Gulielmus a Casali, fl. first half 15th century)

Gulielmis de Centuaria, see: Guilelmus Centueri de Cremona

Guilelmus de Falgario (Guillaume de Falegar, d. ca. 1297)

Guilelmus de Gaynesburgh (Gulielmus Gainesburgus/William of Gainsborough/William of Geyesbore, d. 1307)

Guilelmus de Gorris, see: Guilelmus Gorris

Guilelmus de Gotynga (d. 1336)

Guilelmus de Gouda (Willem Tergouw/Willem van Gouda, c. 1455 – c. 1490)

Guilelmus de Guasconibus (Guillaume de’Guasconibus, fl. 14th cent.)

Guilelmus de Harcombourg (Guillelmus de Ardemborg/Guillaume d'Ardembourg/Willem van Aardenburg, d. 1270)

Guilelmus de la Mare (Gulielmus de Mara/Gulielmus Lamarensis/William de la Mare/Guillaume de la Mare/William Delamare, d. 1298)

Guilelmus de la Mare II/Guilelmus de Mare (1470?-1525?)?? Probably not a Franciscan!

Guilelmus de Lanicia (Lavicea, Lancra, Lancea, Lanitia; d. before 1310)

Guilelmus de Lenzfried (Wilhelm von Lenzfried/zu Lenzfried, fl. late 15th cent.)

Guilelmys de Leominster, see: Guilelmus Lemsterus

Guilelmus de Lignac (Lignuel, Ligny???) (floruit ca. 1270)

Guilelmus de Ligny (thirteenth century)

Guilelmus de Lisso/Lissye/William Lissy, see: Guilelmus Lissovius/Lisejus

Guilelmus de Magistris (Guglielmo de Magistris da Sonnino, fl. first half 17th cent.)

Guilelmus de Mara, see: Guilelmus de la Mare

Guilelmus de Militona (gest. ca. 1257/1260)

Guilelmus de Missali, see: Aegidius Guilelmus de Missali

Guilelmus de Montoriel

Guilelmus de Nottingham I (Gulielmus Nottinghamus/William of Nottingham, d. 1254)

Guilelmus de Nottingham II (Gulielmus Nottinghamus/William of Nottingham, ca. 1282-1336, Leicester)

Guilelmus de Occam (William of Ockham, d. 1347)

Guilelmus de Rubione (Guillermo Rubio/Guillermo Rubió, ca. 1290, near Barcelona-?)

Guilelmus de Rubruck, see: Guilelmus Rubruck

Guilelmus de Sancto Marcello

Guilelmus de Sancto Patho (Guillaume de Saint-Pathus, fl. late 13th-early 14th cent.)

Guilelmus de Sarzano

Guilelmus de Sichem (Willem van Sichem, fl. second half 17th cent.)

Guilelmus de Solanga (Guglielmo da Solanga, fl. early 14th cent.)

Guilelmus de Tornaco,==> this is a Dominican friar, not to be confused with Guibert de Tornaco, Guibertus Tornacenis (Guibert de Tournai), the 13th-century Franciscan theologian (see there)

Guilelmus de Tortona (fl. 15th cent.)

Guilelmus de Troyes (17th cent.)

Guilelmus de Vorillon (ca. 1390/94, Vauruellan near St.-Bieuc - † 1463 Rome)

Guilelmus de Ware (Guilelmus Varro/Guarrae, fl. second half thirteenth century)

Guilelmus de Waterford (William of Waterford, fl. late fourteenth/early fifteenth cent.)

Guilelmus de Woodford (Gulielmus Wodfordus/William of Woodford/William Woodford, late fourteenth century)

Guilelmus Esbran (Guillaume Esbran, fl. early 17th cent.)

Guilelmus Farinerius (Guillaume Farinier, d. 1361)

Guilelmus Fitch, see: Benedictus de Canfied (Letter B)

Guilelmus Folvillus (William Folville/Folvyle, d. 1384)

Guilelmus Fontius (Guillermo Font, 1667-1705)

Guilelmus Forleo, see: Guilelmus de Vorillon

Guilelmus Galleran (Guillaume Galleran, d. 1636)

Guilelmus Gaines Burgus/Gainesburgus, see: Guilelmus de Gaynesburgh (William of Gainsborough/of Geyesbore, d. 17 Sept. 1307)

Guilelmus Gaudanus/Guilelmus Gauda, see: Guilelmus de Gouda (Willem Tergouw/Willem van Gouda, c. 1455 – c. 1490)

Guilelmus Geyss (fl. ca. 1700)

Guilelmus Gorris (second half 15th cent.) [Not a Franciscan friar!]

Guilelmus Herbertus (William Herebert, d. 1333)

Guilelmus Herinx (fl. later 17th cent)

Guilelmus Holmus (William Holme, fl. ca. 1400)

Guilelmus Huetus (Gulielmus Hicetus/Guillaume Huet, d. 1522)

Guilelmus Josseaume (Guillaume Josseaume, d. after 1457)

Guilelmus Lemenaudus (Gulielmus Menunus/Guillaume Lemenand/Le Menand, fl. ca. 1487)

Guilelmus Lemsterus (William Lemster/William of Leominster, 14th cent?)

Guilelmus Letardus (Guillaume Letard, fl. first half 16th cent.)

Guilelmus Lissovius/Lisejus (William Lissy/Lissye, d. ca. 1350)

Guilelmus Ludovicus Rossi (Guilelmo Luigi Rossi, fl. 18th cent.)

Guilelmus Maurococchius (fl. first half 14th cent.)

Guilelmus Menand/Menunus, see: Guilelmus Lemenaudus

Guilelmus Monravus (Guillermo Monravá, fl. 15th cent.)

Guilelmus Norton (Morton, d. 1403)

Guilelmus Ocahasa (Gulielmus Ogahasa/Patricius Clommeliensus, fl. 17th cent.)

Guilelmus Oona, see: Guilelmus de Ware

Guilelmus Papotti (Guglielmo Papotti di Domenico, 1746-1806)

Guilelmus Peteus (William Peto, William Peto/Peyto, ca. 1485-1558)

Guilelmus Platus (Gulielmo Plati da Mondaino, d. 1654)

Guilelmus Royus (William Roy, d. 1531?)

Guilelmus Rubruck (Gulielmus Ruysbrokius/Guillaume de Rubruck/Willem van Rubroeck, ca. 1220-na 1260)

Guilelmus Russell (William Russell, fl. 1425)

Guilelmus Saurati (Guillaume Saurati, fl. first half 14th cent)

Guilelmus Spoelberch (Gulielmus Spoelbergius/Wilhelm Spoelberch, fl. early 17th cent.)

Guilelmus Superbus (Gulielmis Superbus/Superbius/Guillaume L’Orgueilleux, d. ca. 1512)

Guilelmus Tomsoni (Gulielmus Tomsoni/William Tompson, fl. 17th cent.)

Guilelmus Traversagni de Savona, see: Laurentius Guilelmus de Savona (Letter L)

Guilelmus Vansichem, see: Guilelmus de Sichem

Guilelmus Varro, see: Guilelmus de Ware

Guilelmus Vascho/Vasco, see: Guilelmus de Guasconibus

Guilelmus Weston (William Weston/John Baptist Weston, 1654/5-1729)

Guillaume, see under Guilelmus

Guillermo Barceló (d. 1774)

Gummarus de Quercu, see: Gomarus de Quercu (Gomarus van der Eyken)

Gundisalinus de Vallebona, see: Gonsalvus de Valbona

Günther (Bruder Günther, fl. late 15th cent.)

Gutierrez de Ocampo (Gutierre de Ocampo/ Occampo, fl. c. 1620)

Gutierrez de Trejo (Gutierre de Trejo, f. first half 16th cent.)

Guy de Briançon, see: Gerardus de Briançon

Gylius Chaysius, see: Aegidius Chaysius (Gilles Choisy, letter A)

György Moré, see: Hermolaus Posoniensis (Letter H)

 

 



 

 

 

Gabrielus Bonaventura Preiß (Gabriel Bonaventura , ca. 1668-1729)

OFMRef. Austrian friar and member of the Tirol Sankt Leopold province.

works

Simplex Dei multiplicitas ad mentem Doctoris subtilis Joannis Duns Scoti publicae disputationi theologicae expositae sub comitiis provinicalibus Provinciae Tyrol. S. Leopoldi Ord. Min. Reform. S. Francisci, praeside P.F. Anselmo Truefer, defendent P.F. Joannes Damascenus Schreiber et Fr. Gabriel Bonaventura Preiß, eiusdem Ordinis et conventus, Oeniponti anno MDCXCII, horis pomeridianis 19 maii (Innsbruck: Wagner, 1692).

literature

Pascal M. Hollaus, 'Die Schriftsteller der Tiroler Franziskanerprovinz vom hl. Leopold gesammelt von P. Gerold Fußenegger OFM (1901-1965), 134 [Accessible via https://www.yumpu.com/de/document/read/2820520/veroffentlichungen-der-tiroler-franziskaner-aus-schwaz and https://docplayer.org/7754630-Die-schriftsteller-der-tiroler-franziskanerprovinz-vom-hl-leopold-gesammelt-von-p-gerold-fussenegger-ofm-1901-1965.html]

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus Brunus (Gabriele Bruno Veneto, active in the second half 15th century)

OMConv. Italian friar, Born in Venice. Entered the Conventuals. Became `Magister Sacrae Scripturae et Theologiae', inquisitor and provincial minister of the Holy land and/or Greece (1508). He was guardian of the Venetian convent of St. Job in 1464 and later vicarius of Candi. In 1472 he went with two other friars to the province of Milan to negociate and bring to an end an internal conflict. In 1472 he also was commisioned by pope Sixtus IV to unify the vicaries of Brescia and St. Anthony. In 1480 he seems to have been guardian of a Franciscan convent, whereas near the end of his life he was provincial minister of the Holy Land province. He prepared an edition of the Vulgate, together with a tabula alfabetica: the Tabula Alfabetica Historiarum Biblie. Besides he wrote two treatises, the Translatores Biblie and The Modo Intelligendi Sacram Scripturam. He is also known for his emendation of Petrarch's Trionfi and for his translation into Italin of Giordano Ruffi's De Arte Equorum Cognoscendorum/De medicina equorum. Alledgedly he also is the author of several Quaestiones Super Physicam.

works

Quaestiones Super Physicam ? Mentioned by Sbaralea, Lohr, and others. We have not yet found any further evidence.

Tabula Alfabetica Historiarum Biblie: MS Troyes 1511, ff 7ra-38rb (copy from 1490); MS Cambridge University Libray, 947 (Ee.II.29) ff. 171-182. These tables were included in Gabriele Bruno's edition of the Vulgate Biblia Sacra.

De Modo Intelligendi Sacram Scripturam, included in editions of the Vulgate Biblia Sacra issued by him and others.

Translatores Biblie, apparently included in his editions of the Vulgate Biblia Sacra.

Biblia Sacra cum tabula nuper impressa et cum summariis nouiter editis. (Venice, 1490/1492/1494/Venice: Bevilaqua, 1498/1501/1519/Lyons, 1513) [Several of these editions include Gabriele Bruno's Tabula Alfabetica Historiarum Biblie and De Modo Intelligendi Sacram Scripturam]

Francesco Petrarcha, Gli Triumphi, col commento di Bern. Jlicino, ed. Gabriele Bruno Veneto (Venice: Piero de Zohane di Quarengi 1494).

He also would have translated in or around 1492 into Italian Giordano Ruffo's De medicina equorum, which would have appeared for the first time in Venice, in 1554.

literature

Wadding, Scriptores, 97; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 2; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 294-295; Sbaralea, Supplementum I, 312; Wadding, Annales Minorum, XIII (1932), 35, 397; G. Ballistreri, `Bruno (Brunus, Bajenus) Gabriele', Dizzionario Bibliografico degli Italiani, XIV (1972), 651-652; Ch. Lohr, ‘Renaissance Latin Aristotle Commentaries: Authors A-B’, Renaissance Quarterly 21 (1974), 228-289 (279).

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus Montanes (Gabriel Montañes, fl. early 18th cent.)

OFMDisc. Spanish friar. Member of the San Juan Bautista province. Renowned preacher.

works

Sermon Panegirico de Nuestra Señora del Milagro (Valencia: Joseph Garcia, 1723).

Juventud Religiosa instruida en lo substancial de la Oracion, Doctrina Christiana, Regla, y Casos reservados (Valencia: Geronimo Conejos, 1745).

Breve Relacion de la Vida, muerte, y milagros del Venerable Fr. Andres Hibernon, Religioso Descalzo de la Provincia de San Juan Bautista (Valencia: Geronimo Conejos, 1745).

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 4; Vicente Ximeno, Escritores del reyno de Valencia chronologicamente ordenados desde el año MCCXXXVIII de la Christiana Conquista de la misma Ciudad, hasta el de MDCCXLVIII (...) Tomo II. Contiene los escritores que han Florecidos desde el año MDCLI hasta el de MDCCXLCVIII (...) (Valencia: Joseph Estevan Dolz, 1749), 295

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus Paez (Gabriel Paez)

OFM. Portuguese friar. Known for a set of vernacular statutes for third order communities.

works

Estatutos ?

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 4; Sbaralea Supplementum (ed. 1806), 296.

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus Perusinus (Gabriele da Perugia, d. 1513)

OMObs. Italian friar. Confessor of the Poor Clares at the Perugian Monteluce convent from 10 May 1511 onwards. In this function, he assisted the provincial vicar on his visitation visit. On 15 April or 10 May, 1511, Gabriele was appointed by the Observant provincial chapter confessor of the Santa Lucia Poor Clare monastery in Foligno. Information on these activities can be found in the Liber Memorialis of the Poor Clares of Monteluce and in the chronicle of Catharina Guarnieri (Poor Clare of the Foligno convent). He probably died during the Summer of 1513. Gabriele wrote a meditative Libro de vita (which is a passion devotion treatis in three parts) and an explication of the Mass.

works

Libro devote, dicto Libro de Vita sopra li Principali Misteri de Christo Benedicto et de la Matre Sua (written between 1496 and 1503): Perugia, Biblioteca Communale MS 1074 & 993. Another manuscript (in the S. Lucia convent of Foligno), which was still available to Faloci Pulignani, has disappeared. [The first of the surviving manuscripts contains the first part of the Libro di Vita, whereas ms 993 contains the second and third part, as well as Gabriela’s Tractato de la Messa. The Libro de vita, written on request of ‘molti devoti et maxime religiose’, is predominantly based on the Latin Meditationes Vitae Christi of Pseudo Bonaventure (Joannes de Caulibus) and on an Umbrian translation of the Arbor Vitae of Ubertino da Casale (namely the translation found in MS Perugia Bib. Com. 1100), and explains in an Umbrian dialect the most important evocative elements of the Passion of Christ and the sufferings of Mary. Many dialogues and ‘interna; monologues’ enhance the evocative and emotional character of the story.  The work was definitely read by the Poor Clares of  Perugia, and was meant to provide them with a manual for contemplation, so that they could train their will and develop in themselves a love for the suffering Christ and Mary that would ‘liquefa el core’. (MS Perugia, Bib. Com. 1074 f. 237v). The first step in this was a total concentration on the Lord and his suffering. The internal structure of the work is already announced in the prologue (MS Perugia, Bib. Com. 1074 f. 3r): ‘(…) perchè la presente opera tucta tracta de Iesù, però io l’ò distinta et divisa in tre parte overo libri, et questo secondo li tre stati del benedecto Iesù. Et nel primo libro se tracterà de tucte quelle cose et misterii che forono innante a la sua benedecta passione. Nel secondo se dirà de essa passione et morte molto ampliamente. Nel tertio poi et ultimo se dirà de la sua gloriosa resurrectione, con le apparictione per fino a lo advenimento de lo Spiritu Sancto, come pone meser sancto Bonaventura nelle soie meditatione. Da poi ponerimo uno nobile tractato de la Messa et le soi significatione…’ Interestingly enough, Gabriele did not divide his meditative exercises over the canonical hours of the day. He emphasised that the meditation on the Passion should take always and everywhere. He does, however give instructions concerning the way in which devote prayers should be performed (on one’s knees, with the eyes directed to heaven and with folded hands. This was the way in which Christ would have prayed to the Father. Hence, it was good to follow this example of humility. See for instance MS 1074, f. 221v. Also makes clear that meditation on the life of Christ is not enough for a good Christian life: good thoughs have to be followed or accompagnied by good works and the expression of good will in all our deeds and thoughts (MS. perugia, Bib. Com. 1074, F. 290v. Special emphasis is laid on the necessity to acknowledge one's sinfulness, the frequent confession of sins, and the proper contrition and satisfaction (f. 106v). In this process, the preparation for communion receives a detailed analysis, which starts with a symbolic interpretation of the Jewish Passover meal and identifies the various elements of this meal with the Christian virtues that lead us to the lamb of the Lord (f. 283v). Most fundamental is alway the virtue of love. Within the Perugian manuscripts, the Libro di Vita is interspersed with several poems with a Lauda character. Some of these poems are derived from Ubertino da Casale’s Umbrian version of the Arbor Vitae. Others might have been the product of Gabriele’s own pen. Also quite possible that he inserted (parts of) compositions that were already in use in devotional gatherings of nuns and tertiaries.]

Declaratione devota et utile de tutte quelle cose che se fanno et dicono nella Messa parata et solempne con le cerimonie e con le loro significatione et interpretatione in breve recolte da diverse doctori et sancti ad utilità de li legenti overo audienti: Perugia Biblioteca Communale MS 993 [This work, which is found after the Libro devote in Perugia MS 993, and can be interpreted as the third part of that work] is heavily indepted to an exposition of the Mass found on pp. 78-88 in Volume VII of the 1596 Roman Opera Omnia edition of Bonaventure (Christus Assistens Pontifex). The Mass is explained allegorically and mystically to stand for Christ. Cf. M.G. Rossi, Il simbolismo liturgico in alcuni autori francescani del Quattrocento, tesi di laurea (Perugia, 1970). The Declaratione devota (…) was edited in an appendix of the unpublished doctoral dissertation of M. Gabriella Rossi, Il simbolismo liturgico in alcuni autori francescani del Quattrocento, Diss. (Perugia, 1970).

literature

M. Faloci Pulignani, ‘Fra Gabriele da Perugia, Minore Osservante, scrittore francescano del 1500’, Miscellanea Francescana 1 (1886), 41-45; Giuliana Perini, ‘Un ‘Libro di Vita’ di Gabriele da Perugia composto tra il 1496-1503’, Collectanea Franciscana 41 (1971), 60-86; M.G. Bistoni, ‘La biblioteca del convento francescano di Monteripido in Perugia’, Archivum franciscanum historicum 66 (1973), 384; DHGE XIX (Paris, 1981), 562; U. Nicolini, ‘I minori osservanti di Monteripido e lo ‘scriptorium’ delle clarisse di Monteluce in Perugia nei secoli XV e XVI’, Picenum seraphicum VIII (1971), 113f, 128; Dario Busolini, ‘Gabriele da Perugia’, DBI LI, 52-53; Monica Benedetta Umiker, ‘Un trattato sulla ‘Immacolata Conceptione della beatissima Vergine Maria’ di Fra Gabriele da Perugia’, Frate Francesco 74 (2008), 479-491.

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus Molina de Castello Arquato (Gabriele di Castello Arquato, fl. late 16th cent.)

OFM. Italian friar. Member of the Milan province.

works

Discorsi ouero ragionamenti spirituali, né quali si insegna a uscire facilmente da' peccati. Diuisi in tre parti. Di f. Gabriello Mollina da Castello Arquato min. osseruante di s. Francesco. Composti nouamente oue sono di piu raccolte dal istesso authore tutte l'indulgenze concesse da diuersi sommi pontefici (...) Con alcune deuote orationi, & meditationi spirituali per ciascun giorno della settimana (Asti: appresso Virgilio Zangrandi, 1590). Present in Asti, Biblioteca del Seminario vescovile; Bologna, Biblioteca provinciale dei Frati minori dell'Emilia. Sezione Biblioteca dell'Osservanza; London, British Library.

La regola del Terz'ordine del s.p.s. Francesco. Le cerimonie, e modo che si deuono fare, e tenere. Nel dar l'habito a fratelli (...) Con vn discorso (...) di nuouo corretto, di due terzi accresciuto, & in lingua toscana dall'antica ridotto. Da fra Gabrielle Molina (Milan: Pietro Tini, 1586/Milano: Bernardino Zanoli, & Francesco Bonati compagni, 1586). Present in the Biblioteca Ambrosiana in Milan (sig. MI0133).

La regola del Terzo ordine del beatissimo e serafico padre S. Francesco. Di nuovo ridotta in miglior lingua, & arricchita, da fra Gabriel Molina (Milan: appresso Pietro Tini, 1586/Milan: presso Bernardino Zanoli, & Francesco Bonati, 1586). Same work?

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 3; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 296; Check also http://edit16.iccu.sbn.it/scripts/iccu_ext.dll?fn=40&i=7604&fz=1

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus Puliti (Gabriele Puliti, ca. 1583-1642/3)

OFMConv. Italian friar from Montepulciano. Entered the order before he became choir master at Pontremoli (1600). Organist in Piacenza by 1602. While a member of the Franciscan monastery of Pola since 1604, he remained active as choir master, organist and composer in several Istrian towns and in Trieste itself, until his death in or shortly after 1642. Well-known for his motets and madrigals.

works

Sacrae Modulationes, quae vulgo Motecta nuncupantur, quatuor, & quinis vocibus concinendae, Nunc primum in lucem aeditae (Parma: Apud Erasmum Viothum, 1600).

To be continued

literature

Ennio Stipcevic, 'Il compositore e le sue scelte poetiche il caso di fra Gabriello Puliti e i suoi poeti istriani', in: Barocco Padano e musici francescani l'apporto dei maestri conventuali. Atti del XVI Convegno internazionale sul barocco padano (secoli XVII-XVIII), ed. Alberto Colzani, Andrea Luppi, & Maurizio Padoan, Barocco Padano, 8/Centro Studi Antoniani, 55 (Padua: Associazione Centro Studi Antoniani, 2014), 369-378.

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus Sagard Theodatus (Gabriel Sagard Theodat, fl. early 17th cent.)

OFMRec. French lay friar of the Saint Denis province. Missionary in Nouvelle France (Canada), where he arrived on 28 June 1623 and traveled around, sometimes in the company of the Franciscan friar Nicholas Viel. Although he was ordered by his superiors to return to France in 1624, he seems to have obtained rather quickly a substantial knowledge of the Huron language and collected a massive amount of information in Nouvelle France and the Canadian mission. Hence, he is known for his travel account to the Huron-Wyandot Amerindians in Canada and for his dictionary of the Huron language.

works

Le Grand Voyage du Pays des Hurons, situé en l’Amérique vers la Mer douce, ès derniers confins de la Nouvelle France, dite Canada, avec un Dictionnaire de la langue huronne par Frère Gabriel Sagard Théodat, Recollet de S. François, de la province de S. Denys en France (Paris: Denys Moreau, 1632). A later edition was issued as: Le grand voyage du pays des Hurons situe en l'Amerique vers la Mer douce es derniers confins de la Nouvelle France dite Canada avec un dictionaire de la langue Huronne, 2 Vols. (Paris, 1865). Check also http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/23828. The work received a modern English translation as Long journey to the country of the Hurons, trans. George McKinnon Wrong, Champlain Society Publications, 25 (1939/Greenwood Press, 1968). The English translation is also accessible via the website of the Champlain Society: https://champlainsociety.utpjournals.press/doi/book/10.3138/9781442617926

Dictionaire de la langue huronne. Necessaire a ceux qui n'ont l'intelligence d'icelle, et ont a traiter avec les savvages dv pays (Paris: Denys Moreay, 1632). Accessible via Google Books.

Histoire du Canada et voyages que les frères mineurs Récollects y ont faicts pour la conversion des Infidelles, divisez en quatre livres où est amplement traicté des choses principales arrivées dans le pays depuis l’an 161s jusques à la prise qui en a esté faicte par les Anglois, des biens et commoditez qu’on en peut espérer, des mœurs (...) et coudumes merveilleuses de ses habitants (Paris: Moreau, 1632/Paris: Claude Sonnius, 1636). See also: Histoire du Canada et voyages que les frères mineurs recollects y ont faicts pour la conversion des infidèles depuis l'an 1615 (...), ed. M. Edwin Tross, 2nd Ed. 2 Vols. (Paris: Librairie Tross, 1866). This latter edition was reprinted several times during the twentieth century. The latest reprint seems to date from 2018 (Creative Media Partners, LLC, 2018T).

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 5; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 297; Wikipedia, entry Gabriel Sagard [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Sagard]; Marie-Christine Pioffet, 'Réécrire les mémoires des missions récollettes, L'exemple singulier de l'Histoire du Canada signée par Gabriel Sagard', in: Les Récollets en Nouvelle-France: traces et mémoire, ed. Paul-André Dubois, Patrimoine en mouvement (Québec: Presses de l'Université Laval, 2018), 253-266.

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus Schmitt (Simon Joseph Schmitt, 1766-1855)

OFM. German friar from Miltenberg and later civil servant. Polemicist.

literature

Robert Schmitt, Simon Joseph Schmitt: Mönch der Aufklärungszeit; Französischer Funktionär - Deutscher Beamter; Dozent der Philosophie und Gutsbesitzer; Lebensgeschichte, Vorfahren und Nachkommen (Koblenz (Selbstverlag), 1966); J. Schlageter, ‘Gabriel (Simon Joseph) Schmitt. Ein Franziskaner angesichts der Herausforderung von Aufklärung und Revolution am Ende des 18. Jahrhunderts’, Wissenschaft und Weisheit 76:2 (2013), 214-252.

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus Silvanus (Gabriele Silvani/Gabriello Silvani, fl. 18th cent.)

OFMRef. Italian friar.

literature

Archivum franciscanum historicum 90 (1997), 282ff; Fortunato Iozzelli, 'Il rinnovamento degli studi ecclesiastici nell’Italia del Settecento. Le proposte del francescano Gabriello Silvani’, Studi Francescani 112:1-2 (2015), 123-201.

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus Vaca (Gabriel Vacca/Gabrielus Baca/Gabriel Baca, fl. 1550)

OFM. Spanish friar. Preacher from the Santiago province.

works

Libro muy provechosso para todo fiel christiano. Intutulado Sermonario Quadragessimal Medicinal. Compuesto por el padre fray Gabiel Vaca predicador, de da horden de señor sanct Francisco (...) (Valladolid: Antonio de Sopuerta & Andres Fanega, 1554). Accessible via the digital collections of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek and via Google Books (creative search, as it does not always show up).

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 1; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 297; AIA 40 (1980), 168-169.

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus de Bambaso (Gabriel Bambaso/Gabriele dal Bambaso, fl. early sixteenth cent.)

OMObs & OFM. Italian Observant friar from Reggio Emilia. Preacher and confessor of the Poor Clares of the Corpo di Cristo convent (Cremona). For these Poor Clares, he wrote a Scala del Paradiso Victoriosa, published in March 1521.

works

Scala del Paradiso victoriosa (Milan: Giovanni Angelo Scinzencel, 28 March, 1521) [The Scala is a work of meditation; teaching nuns how to reach higher and higher levels of spiritual purity. In addition, the Scala provides spiritual bibliographies (of recommended edificatory works), an Alphabetum Maius et Minus Libri (with alphabeticaly organised meditative themes), a commentary on the last seven words of Christ on the cross, and a commentary on the Lord’s prayer. The work end with the explicit 'Finisce questa devota operetta intitolata Scala Paradisi fructuosa data per il Veilerabile Padre Frate Gabriel dal Bombaso da Reggio de l'Ordine de' Frati Minori de Observantia.' Franciscan sources relate that the provincial chapter of Carpi (1521) ordered to collect (from female and male Franciscan monasteries) and burn all works of friar ‘Gabriel da Reggio’ (Cf. Atti Capitolari della Minoritica Provincia di Bologna (Parma, 1901) I, 153). It remains unclear whether or not we are dealing with the same Gabriel or not.]

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana (Madrid, 1732) II, 1-2; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 294; (ed. Rome, 1908) I, 311; DSpir VI, 3; La Bibliofilía: rivista di storia del libro e delle arti grafiche di bibliografia ed erudizione 94 (1992), 53-55.

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus de Dullandio (Gabriel de Doullens/Gabriel a Bullando/Dullendio, fl. mid seventeenth cent.)

OFMCap. French friar. Member of the Parisian province. Preacher, mathematician and astronomer.

works

Tabulae Ambianenses, seu Theoriae Planetarum, tam in forma Tychonica quam Copernicana, per unicam cujusque Eclipsim ex proprio centro descriptam, plano-geometrica delineatio (...) (Paris: Denis Thierry, 1618/Paris: veuve de Denis Thierry, 1658). The 1658 edition is accessible via Google Books and via the europeana.eu internet portal.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 2; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 295; Lexicon Capuccinum (1951), 142.

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus de Cerignola (Gabriele da Cerignola, ca. 1600/1601– 1667)

OFMCap. Italian Capuchin friar from Puglia. Entered the order in Vico del Gargano (Provincia di S. Angelo) in 1620 and made his full profession the following year. He was ordained priest at San Giovanni in Laterano, Rome (1629), while studying theology. After his studies, he became active as a preacher, and he was several times guardian, as well as definitor (no less than 17 times between 1633 and 1667). Moreover, he was provincial minister between 1641 and 1644. In July 1634, he was appointed provincial historian, to succeed Girolamo de Magistris da Napoli. He kept this position until his death on 23 November 1667. The result of this were his Notamenti and his Memoria della fondatione. The latter amounts to a systhematic history of his order province, with much additional information on the election of general masters and related issues, but also concerning contemporaneous historical events and archaeological information he was interested in.

works

Notamenti di vita e gesti/di Cappuccini/della Provincia di S. Angelo/1613-1649: Archivio di Stato di Milano, Fondo Religione, cart. n. 6501 & Archivio Generale dell’Ordine dei Cappuccini, MS AB 70. The work was edited as: Notamenti di vita e gesti/di Cappuccini/della Provincia di S. Angelo/1613-1649, ed. & trans. Marcellino Iasenzaniro & Rosario Borraccino (Foggia: Curia Provinciale dei Cappuccini, 1987). [Also contains information on friars and capuchin history collected by Girolamo da Napoli]

Memoria della Fondatione di questa nostra Provincia de’ Capuccini di S. Angelo e de’ suoi luoghi con il catalago di tutti li Vicari seu Ministri provinciali che l’hanno governata: Archivo provinciale dei Cappuccini-Foggia, MS E 24. Parts of it have been included in Bernardino Latiano da S. Giovanni Rotondo, Memorie storiche dei conventi e dei Cappuccini della monastica provincia di S. Angelo (Benevento, 1906), and in Leonardo Trioggiani, I Conventi dei Cappuccini di Foggia (Foggia: Edizioni “Voce di P. Pio”-S. Giovanni Rotondo, 1979).

Riflessi della sollevazione di Masaniello “pescivendolo” (7 luglio 1641, Foggia): Archivo provinciale dei Cappuccini-Foggia, MS E 24 ff. 13-19.

Descrizione della peste del 1652: Archivo provinciale dei Cappuccini-Foggia, MS E 24 ff. 39-42.

Memorie di alcune antichità di Puglia (Al signore Francesco Agnoletti, segretario dell’Eccellenza del Vasto, mio Principe e Signore): Archivo provinciale dei Cappuccini-Foggia, MS E 24 ff.103-131.

Tavola delle cose relevanti e più notabili della Provincia da potersi inserire ne gl’Annali della Religione, che si dovranno stampare dopo li duoi tomi composti e già stampati dal P. Zaccaria da Saluzzo, che si contengono in questo quarto libro: Archivo provinciale dei Cappuccini-Foggia, MS E 27, ff. ?

Relazioni e testimoninze scritte sui terremoti degli anni 1639, 1654 e dell’eruzione del Vesuvio nel 1660: Archivo provinciale dei Cappuccini-Foggia, MS E 27, ff.?

Relazione della presa di Manfredonia da’ Turchi: Archivo provinciale dei Cappuccini-Foggia, MS E 27,ff. 162r-169r.

Vita e martirio del glorioso martire S. Trifone, protettore di Cerigniola: MS kept in the Archivio dei Canonici di Cerignola?

literature

Notamenti di vita e gesti dei Cappuccini della Provincia di Sant’Angelo 1913–1949, ed. Marcellino Iasenzaniro & Rosario Borraccino (Foggia: Archivio Storico dei Frati Minori Cappuccini di Foggia, 1987) I, Intro & passim.

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus de Chinon (Gabriel de Chinon, d. 1668)

OFMCap. French friar and missionary. Took the habit in the Tours province. After his order education, he was sent to the Middle East. Travelled extensively through the Ottoman Empire and beyond, preaching to the Nestorians and to Armenian Christians. In 1653, he established a mission post in Tabriz, to the North of Iran. Later, he worked in Georgia and Armenia. In 1667, he tried to establish a permanent mission station in Armenia, but his attempt was thwarted, due to strong anti-Roman Catholic feeelings. He died in 1668 near Eriva, on his way to Aleppo. He wrote various works on Persian and Armenian beliefs and customs. These works were published by Moreri in Lyon in 1671.

works

Relations nouvelles du Levant, ou traités de la Religion, du gouvernement et des coûtumes des Perses, des Arméniens, et des Gaures, ed. Louis Moreri (Lyon: Jean Thioly, 1671). Accessible via the Bibliothèque Municipale of Lyon, the Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale of Florence, the Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale Vitt. Emanuele in Rome, and via Google Books.

literature

Bullarium O.M.S.P. Francisci Capuccinorum (Rome, 1752) VII, 303ff; Rocco da Cesinale, Storia delle missioni dei cappuccini (Rome, 1873) III, 260-273, 337, 341; Clemente da Terzorio, Le missioni dei minori cappuccini (Rome, 1920) VI, 113-140; Manuale Historicum Missionum Ordinis Minorum Capuccinorum (Isola del Liri, 1926), 79-81; LexCap (Rome, 1951), 652; J. Pirotte, ‘Gabriel de Chinon’, DHGE XIX, 552.

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus de Chiusa (Gabriel Pontifeser; Gabriel von Klausen, 1653-1706)

OFMCap. Austrian Friar from Tyrol. Catholic missionary/preacher among the Protestants of Bohemen (Palatine area). Court preacher and prelate/confessor first at the Vienese court of Philip Wilhelm of Heidelberg, later at the house of his widow Isabel Amelia of Hesse-Darmstadt. In 1692, he travelled to Madrid as newly appointed confessor of Queen Marianne of Neuburg, the wife of Charles II of Spain. There, supported by his fellow Capuchin friar Marco d’Aviano, Gabriel became involved with court politics. He later followed Queen Marianne to Toledo (after the death of Charles II). Subsequently, in order to curb his political influence during the Spanish Succession wars, he was for a while confined to the Urbino friary. In 1706, he travelled to the friary of Klausen, which he had helped to found and which had received many gifts from the Spanish and Austrian high nobility. He died there on 12 December of the same year. No major works extant.

literature

Felipe da Firenze, Itinera ministri generalis Bernardini de Arezzo (1691-1698) I: Per Hispaniam, ed. Mariano d’Alatri (Rome, 1973), 143-146; E. Kofler, ‘Gabriel Pontifeser und der Satz zu Klausen’, Neue Zeitschrift des Ferdinandeums für Tirol und Vorarlberg 10 (1844), 85-128; A. Hohenegger, Geschichte der Tirolischen Kapuziner-Ordensprovinz (1593-1893) (Innsbruck, 1913) I, 483-500, 715-725; A. Coreth, ‘Unbekannte Briefe P. Marco d’Avianos am P. Gabriel Pontifeser aus Klausen’, Mitteilungen des Oesterreichischen Staatsarchiv 9 (1956), 23-47; Melchor de Pobladura, ‘Un capuchino alemán en la corte de Carlos II et Hechizado. El padre gabriel de Chiusa, confesor de la reina Mariana de Neuburg’, Collectanea Franciscana 34 (1964), 131-176; Isidoro de Villapadierna, ‘Gabriel de Klausen’, DHGE XIX, 552.

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus de Guadelupe (Gabriel de Guadelupe, fl. c. 1750)

OFM. Spanish friar active in Mexico and Guatemala.

works

Jordán de salud o septenario en memoria de las siete efusiones de la Sangre de N.S. Jesucristo, en que bañandose el pecador debidamente por espacio de siete días, sanará de la lepra de sus culpas (Mexico: Doña Maria de Robera, 1750/Mexico: Viuda de Bernardo de Hogal, 1752 [check!]/1754/Guatemala, 1760).

literature

A Bio-Bibliography of Franciscan Authors in Colonial Central America, ed. Eleanor B. Adams (Washington D.C.: Academy of American Franciscan History, 1953), 37.

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus de la Ribourde (Gabriel de la Ribourde, d. 1680)

OFMRec. French friar from Burgundy, scion of a local noble family. Joined the Recollect Franciscans on 1 November 1638. Preacher and novice master in the Béthune friary (Artois). In May 1670, he traveled as a missionary in Canada in a company of two other priests and three lay brothers. After a number of years in the Qeubec region, including stints as provincial commissioner and guardian of the Quebec city friary, and as a leading missionary at Trois-Rivières and Fort Frontenac, Gabriel de la Ribourde was made the leader of an expedition to more Southern regions of the American mainland. After many adventures and setbacks the missionary party was on the way back via the Illinois River, when Gabriel was probably killed, scalped and stripped by a Kickapoo war band. Author?

literature

Louis Hennepin, Description de la Louisiane (...) (Paris, 1683), 19f.; Chr. Le Clercq, The first establishment of the faith in New France, 2 Vols. (New York, 1881), I, 15 ; II, 71, 73, 145-149 & passim; O.-M. Jouve, Ple Père Gabriel de la Ribourde, récollet (Quebec, 1912); Dictionnaire biographique du Canada (Quebec, 1966) I, 431-432; DHGE XXX, 638. Check also http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/la_ribourde_gabriel_de_1E.html

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus Maqueda (Gabriel Maqueda/Gabriel de Maqueda, fl. early 17th cent.)

TOR. Member of the Baetica/Granada province. Professor of theology (lector jubilatus), active in the San Antonio Abad friary of Granada.

works

Invectiva en forma de discurso contra el uso de las casas públicas de las mujeres rameras, dirigida a la Católica Real Majestad del Rey Don Felipe IV (Granada: Bartolomé de Lorenzana, 1622). A digital copy can be obtained via the Biblioteca de Banco de España [https://repositorio.bde.es/handle/123456789/3146 ]

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 3; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 296; Criticón 69-71 (Université de Toulouse-Le Mirail, 1997), 44.

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus de Mata (Gabriel de Mata, d. 1594)

OFM. Spanish friar and poet of the Cantabria province.

works

El cavallero Asisio, En El Nacimiento Vida Y Muerte Del Seraphico padre sanct Francisco (Bilbao, 1587).

Primera, segunda y tercera parte del Cavallero Assisio, en el nacimiento, vida y muerte del Seraphico padre sancto Francisco. En octava Rima (Bilbao: Mathias Mares, 1587/Madrid: Licenciado Castro, 1598).

Segundo uolumen del Cauallero Asisio de F. Gabriel de Mata (...) en las gloriosas vidas de cinco famosos sanctos de su orden, S. Clara, S. Antonio de Padua, S. Buenauentura, S. Luys Obispo de Tholosa, y San Bernardino (Logroño: Mathias Mares, 1589). Accessible via Google Books (but one has to be inventive with the search words, otherwise it does not appear).

Cantos Morales de F. Gabriel de Mata, dirigidos a Don Christoval Bela Arcobispo de Burgos (Valladolid: herederos de Bernardino de Sanctodomingo, 1594). Accessible via Google Books.

Vida, muerte y milagros de S. Diego de Alcala, en otaua rima (...) Con las hieroglificas y versos que en alabança del santo se hizieron en Alcala, para su procession y fiesta (Alcala de Henares: Juan Gracian, 1589/Madrid: Licenciado Castro, 1598).

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 3; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 296; Juan de Ruiz de Larrínaga, ‘El P.Fr. Gabriel de Mata y sus poemas’, AIA 37 (1934), 161-204; Manuel de Castro, Bibliografía de las bibliografias franciscanas españolas e hispanoamericanas, Publicaciones de Archivo Ibero-Americano (Madrid: Ed. Cisneros, 1982), 146 (no. 556); Bibliografía de la literatura hispánica XIV, 389-390.

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus de Mutiliana (Gabriele da Modigliana/Gabriele da Mondigliana, 1706-1781)

OFMCap. Italian Capuchin friar. Born at Modigliana (Forlì province) on 19 November 1706. Entered the Capuchins in the Bologna province in the Cesena friary on 24 may 1724. Active as a preacher, novice master (between 1739-1749), and professor of theology. Subsequently provincial definitor, guardian of the Ferrara friary and two times provincial (1755-1758, 1773-1776). Order historian and hagiographer for his province and polemic writer to defend the Capuchin way of life within the Franciscan order family. Also the author of works of a more antiquarian nature.

works

Theologia moralis in tres libros divisa (1750): MS once present in the Capuchin friary of Modigliano.

Narrazione sincera e generale del principio, progresso e stato presente di tutta la Serafica Religione cappuccina (Venice, 1756). Present in the Bibliothèque Munipale de Lyon and accessible via Google Books. This apologetic defense of the Capuchin order drew another Franciscan reaction: Appellazione degli scrittori della minoritica regolare osservanza al Tribunale delle persone di retto, discernimento, contro il giudizio del P.M.R. Gabriele da Modigliana ministro provinciale cappuccino, e gia annalista della sua provincia di Bologna (Bologna: per Giacomo Filippo Primodi, impressore del S. Officio, 1757). This latter work is accessible via Google Books.

Difesa della Narrazione del principio, progresso, e stato presente di tutta la Serafica Religione Cappuccina, distessa dal P. Gabriele da Modigliano Provinciale dello stesso Ordine, contro un Opuscolo intitolato Appellazione &tc. (Venice: Niccolò Pezzana, 1758). This reply to the reaction of his anonymous Observant detractor drew again out a reaction by the latter: Riappellazione degli Scrittori della Minoritica regolare osservanza al Tribunale delle Persone di retto discernimento, contro l'altro giudizio del F. M. R. Gabriele da Modigliana, ministro provinciale cappuccino, e gia annalista della sua provincia di Bologna (Bologna: A S. Tommaso d’Aquino, 1761 [and not 1741 as on the frontispiece]). Accessible via Google Books.

Appendice alla difesa della narrazione sincera e generale (…) (Venice, 1764). Final answer of Gabriele to the reactions of his anonymous Observant detractor.

Leggendario cappuccino (Venice-Faenza, 1767-1783) [continued after Gabriele’s death by Bonaventura da Imola]. The first volume: Leggendario Cappuccino ovvero vite di persone per virtu, e pietà illustri della serafica religione cappuccina del Padre San Francesco d'Assisi. Tomo Primo, Che comprende tutto il Mese di Gennajo (Venice: Dionisio Bassi, 1767) can now be accessed via Google Books (search with title) and via the digital collections of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek.

Vita del B. Bernardo da Corleone laico professo cappuccino siciliano (Rome, 1768); Vita del B. Bernardo da Corlione, religioso siciliano dell'ordine de minori cappuccini descritta dal Padre Gabriele da Modigliana (…) (Venice: Antonio Zatta, 1770). Accessible via Google Books.

Disanima espressa di un accademico incamminato di Modigliana sopra la dissertazione del signor dottore Pasquale Amati di Savignano intorno al passagio dell’Appennino fatto da Annibale e del Castello Mutilo degli antichi Galli (Bologna, 1780). Ascription correct?

literature

Catalogus Scriptorum Ordinis Minorum S. Francisci Capuccinorum, ab anno 1747 usque ad annum 1852, sive Appendix ad Bibliothecam Scriptorum Capuccinorum a P. Bernardo Bononiensi (...) (Rome: Gaetano A. Bertinelli, 1852), 24; Melchior de Pobladura, Historia generalis Ordinis Fratrum Minorum Capuccinorum, II: 1619-1761 (Rome, 1948) I, 450-452, 460; Donato da S. Giovanni in Persiceto, Biblioteca dei Frati Minori della provincia di Bologna (1535-1946) (Budrio, 1949), 206-211; Sigismondo da Venezia, Biografia serafica degli uomini illustri che fiorirono nel francescano istituto (...) (Venice: G.B. Merlo, 1846), 808; LexCap, 654; Salvadore da Sasso Marconi, La provincia cappuccina di Bologna e i suoi ministri provinciali, 1535-1957 (Faenza, 1959), 252-260; Isidoro de Villapadierna, ‘Gabriel de Modigliana’, DHGE XIX, 561-562.

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus de Montenovo (Gabriele da Montenuovo, fl. second half 16th cent.)

OFMCap. Italian friar. Member of the Provincia della Marca or the Ascoli Piceno Province. According to Juan de San Antonio provincial minister of the latter. Preacher. He apparently died in the Fabriano friary in 1598 in the odor of sanctity. He published anonymously an Enchiridion spiritualium Orationum.

works

Enchiridion spiritualium Orationum et Meditationum, necnon Exercitiorum in exorando Deum (Venice, 1583).

literature

Boverio, Annales II, >>?; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 4; Sbaralea Supplementum (ed. 1806), 296; Cimarosto Sigismondo da Venezia, Biografia serafica degli uomini illustri che forirono nel francescano istituto (...) (Venice: G.B. Merlo, 1846), 502.

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus de Novoa/Noboa (Gabriel de Nóvoa/Gabriel de Noboa, fl. late seventeenth-early eighteenth cent.)

OFM. Spanish friar. Obtained a doctorate at the university of Salamanca. Custodian in the Santiago province between 1704-1707. Productive author.

works

Palaestra apologetica Mariana, in qua a censura sub ementito Sacrae Facultatis Theologiae Parisiensis nomine evulgata, quaedam Propositiones decerptae e Primo Tomo Mysticae Civitatis Dei, editae Hispano idiomata a V. Matr. de Agreda, vindicantur, necnon Maiestas Gratiarum, Reginae Anglorum, imo & fama almae Universitatis Parisiensis Elucubrata (...) (Salamanca, 1690?/Salamanca, 1692/Salamanca, 1697/Salamanca: Eugenio Antonio Garcia, 1698/Salamanca: Mari Estevez, 1699 [2 Vols.]). The work does not always have exactly the same title in these various editions. In any case the 1697 and 1698 editions are accessible via Google Books, the Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale Vitt. Emanuele in Rome, and via the Bibliothèque Municipale de Lyon.

Epicedio Sacro Panegyrico, a las inmortales Memorias de la V. Madre Sor Manuela de la Trinidad. Sagrado motivo de Alivio a la Pena que su religiosissimo Convento de Descalças Franciscas de (...) Salamanca, manifestó en su muerte. Dixole en sus exequias el R.P.M. (...) (Salamanca: Maria Estevez, 1696). Present in the Biblioteca Universitaria of Sevilla.

Oratio funebris in Exequiis Catholici Hispaniarum Regis Caroli II (Salamanca: Isidoro de Loon, 1701).

Oracion funebre panegyrica, en obsequio doloroso del muy Ilustre Sr. D. el Doctor D. Diego de Sierra y Valcarce, Cathedratico de vísperas mas antiguo que fue en la Universidad de Oviedo (...) (Salamanca: Gregorio Ortiz Gallardo, 1701).

Oratio Panegyricum ad Taurinensem Congregationem (Salamanca, 1702).

Apologia de Confessores y Predicadores Regulares, respuesta a una Consulta en derecho regular (...) (Salamanca: Isidro de Leon, 1702). Accessible via Google Books and via the library of the Universidad Complutense of Madrid, and via the Biblioteca Nacional of Madrid.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 4; AIA 12 (1919), 416-424; AIA 15 (1955), 368-371; Manuel de Castro, Bibliografía de las bibliografias franciscanas españolas e hispanoamericanas, Publicaciones de Archivo Ibero-Americano (Madrid: Ed. Cisneros, 1982), 155 (no. 622); José Simon Diaz, Bibliografia de la literatura hispanica XVI (Madrid, 1994), 80-81.

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus de Rattenberg (Gabriel von Rattenberg, early 16th cent.)

OFM. Austrian Franciscan Friar from Fridau (Untersteiermark). Together with his fellow friar Primus von Stein, several other Franciscan from France and lay people from the Low Countries, he traveled to the Holy Land in 1527. He left behind an account of his pilgrimage.

works

Reisebericht: Bayerische Staatsbibliothek München, MS Cgm 1274. For editions, see: Deutsche Pilgerreisen nach dem heiligen Lande, ed. Reinhold Röhricht & Heinrich Meisner (Berlin, 1880), 405f.; Ferdinand Khull, ‘Bericht über die Jerusalemfahrt zweier Franziskaner aus Friedau 1527’, Mitteilungen des historischen Vereins für Steiermark 44 (1896), 65-129.

literature

Géza Kuun, ‘Des Franziskanermönchs Gabriel von Rattenberg Pilgerfahrt nach Jerusalem’, Korrespondenzblatt des Vereins für Siebenbürgische Landeskunde 21 (1899), 105-107; Europäische Reiseberichte des späten Mittelalters, I: Deutsche Reiseberichte, ed. Christian Halm (Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang, 1994), No. 151 [see also http://www.digiberichte.de/travel.php?ID=151&N=D&RBNR=151&suchen1=Gabriel%20von%20Rattenberg&Vollname=Gabriel_von_Rattenberg ]

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus de Ribera (fl. c. 1600)

OFM. Spanish friar. Preacher in the San Miguel province.

works

Sermones de la queresma desde la Dominica de Septuagesima hasta la Pasqua (Salamanca, 1595/Salamanca, 1603/1605).

Juan de San Antonio suggests that he also issued a second quaresimal collection, but we have not found any info on that publication.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 5; AIA 32 (1929), 342-346; Manuel de Castro, Bibliografía de las bibliografias franciscanas españolas e hispanoamericanas, Publicaciones de Archivo Ibero-Americano (Madrid: Ed. Cisneros, 1982), 169 (no. 718).

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus de Toro (Gabrielus Taurensis/Gabriel de Toro, ca. 1500-before 1586)

OFM. Spanish friar from Toro, near Zamora. Entered the Observant branch of the Franciscan order in his home town (Santiago province). Studied at the San Francisco de Salamanca friary. Possibly also degree studies, for he was for a while Professor of theology at the San Francisco de Villalon province, as well as chronicler and prefect for the studies in his province. In 1538, he was provincial minister, working from the San Francisco de Villalon convent. In 1539, he sent six friars as missionaries to Guatemala. During his provincialate, and culminating in the 1541 general chapter of Mantua, Gabriel tried without success to reclaim for his province the extremadura convents, which had become part of the San Gabrielo province in 1520. After his charge as provincial minister, Gabriel spent several years in the Salamanca convent. During this period, he wrote his Tesoro de misericordia, which was dedicated to the future king Philip II, and was mainly concerned with social issues. Gabriel also kept in close contact with the bishop of Pamplona (Antonio de Fonseca) on relief work for the poor. On 17 July 1548, Gabriel once more was elected provincial minister. He kept this position until 1552. In the course of this second period as provincial minister, he promoted the publication of works by Andreas de Vega, Alfonso de Castro and Francisco de Evia. During this stint as provincial, his province lost another series of convents (this time of the San Miguel province). Gabriel also sent no less than 24 Franciscan missionaries from his province to Guatemala (1548), and travelled himself several times to Portugal on the invitation of the Portuguese kings. He apparently functioned as counsellor and preacher. Around this time, the aging king Charles V appointed Gabriel as visitator of the Huelgas de Burgos province, and gave him an advisory position in the Royal Council of Castilia.

works

Tesoro de los Pobros/Tesoro de misericordia divina y humana, sobre el cuidado que tuvieron los antiguos, gentiles, hebreos y christianos, e los necesitados (Salamanca, 1536)/ Thesoro de misericordi divina y humana, docta y curiosamente compuesto por fray Gabriel de Toro (...) sobre el cuydado que tuvieron los antiguos, hebreos, gentiles y christianos de los necesitados (Salamanca: Juan de Junta, 1548/Saragossa: Diego Hernández, 1548/Valencia, 1575/Salamanca: Juan Fernández, 1597/Cuenca: Miguel Serrano de Vargas, 1599). A more or less complete text has been re-issued in the series Biblioteca de clásicos sociales españoles. Extracts of the Tesoro are also published in the Revista internacional de sociología 9 (Madrid, 1951) & 10 (Madrid, 1952). Several sixteenth-century editions are now also accessible on Google Books and via several other Spanish and European cultural heritage portals [This compilatory work, which saw several editions during the 16th century, provides an anthology of writings about the poor and the social problems of poverty in society. It amounts to a history of charity and social welfare in the Early Church and during the medieval period, with strong Franciscan overtones. On top of his historiographical overview, the author intends to entice his readers to help the poor and solve the social issues connected with poverty. He elaborates a ‘communist’ vision of the future (a future of social peace), when the Church will have forfeited its material wealth thanks to Divine intervention, chastizing those clergymen that use the wealth of the Church for their own selfish purposes. The work had no less than eight editions during the 16th century.]

Obsequias de nuestra Señora (also known in bibliographical studies as the Teologia mystica, unión del alma con Dios). This sermon on the death of the Virgin Mary, pronounced in Salamanca cathedral in August 1545, was incorporated at the end of the Tesoro editions from 1548 onwards. According to some historians, this text is also published under the title Teologia mística, o unión del alma con Dios (Sarragossa: Diego Hernández, 1548). The work is accessible via Google Books but identified erroneously as the Tesoro de misericordia divina y humana of the same author.

Teologia mystica, see: Obsequias de nuestra Señora.

De la pureza de la Virgen. Continuation of the Obsequias sermon, preached in the Santa Clara of Salamanca, on 16 August 1545. This sermon might have been published during Gabriel’s lifetime, yet this is not sure. Cf. Gabriel’s remarks concerning the Obsequias sermon in the Salamanca Tesoro edition of 1597, p. 445.

literature

Pedro de Salazar, Chrónica (…) de la provincia de Castilla (Madrid, 1612), 87; José de Santa Cruz, Chrónica de la santa provincia de San Miguel (Madrid, 1671), 4-6; Wadding, Scriptores, 97; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 5; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 297 & Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1908) I, 314; J. de Castro, Arbol chronológico de la provincia de Santiago (Salamanca, 1722) I, 65, 87, 119; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana (Madrid, 1732) II, 5; N. Antonio, Bibliotheca Hispana Nova (Madrid, 1783) I, 510; Archivo Ibero-Americano 19 (1932), 554-477; Doctrinas de los tratadistas españoles de los siglos XVI y XVII sobre el comunismo, Biblioteca de clásicos sociales españoles I (Madrid, 1945); M. Jiménez Salas, Historia de la asistencia social en España en la edad moderna (Madrid, 1958), 10-61 & passim; M. Rodriguez Pazos, ‘Provinciales compostelanos’, Archivio Ibero Americano 23 (1963), 378-384, 389-390; Manuel de Castro, ‘Gabriel de Toro’, DSpir VI, 15-16; Manuel de Castro, ‘Los PP. Gabriel de Toro y Felipe Diez, escritores franciscanos del siglo XVI’, Cuadernos bibliográficos 28 (Madrid, 1972), 51-106; AFH 67 (1974), 328; M. Acebal Luján, ‘Gabriel de Toro’, DHGE XIX, 569-570; Iberian Books/Libros Ibéricos (IB). Books Published in Spanish or Portuguese or on the Iberian Peninsula Before 1601/Libros Publicados en Español o Portugués o en la Península Ibérica Antes de 1601, ed. Alexander S. Wilkinson (Leiden: Brill, 2010), 367; Alfredo Alvar Ezquerra, 'Aproximación a la las fuentes de Miguel de Giginta', in: Giginta: De la charité au programme social, ed. Alexandre Pagès (Perpignan: Presses universitaires de Perpignan, 2012), 149ff.

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus Calderon (Gabriel Calderón, fl. early 17th cent.)

OFM. Spanish friar.

works

Sermon predicado en la santa iglesia de Sevilla, dia de la conversion de san Pablo (Sevilla: Francisco Pérez, 1608/Sevilla: Francisco de Lyra, 1620).

Oración funebre en las exequias de D. Margarita de Austria Reyna de Espagna (Salamanca: Diego de Cossio, 1611).

Sermon predicado las honras que se hizieron en el insigne Convento (...) (Salamanca: Diego de Cossio, 1612). Same work as the Oración funebre en las exequias de D. Margarita de Austria Reyna de Espagna?

.

literature

Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 295; Iberian Books Volumes II & III / Libros Ibéricos Volúmenes II y III, A-E, 200.

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus de Antwerpia (Gabriel d’Anvers/Gabriel van Antwerpen/Gabriel Pambo/Charles Tibanti, 1594-1656)

OFMCap. Belgian (Flemish) Friar from the Southern Netherlands. Born in Antwerp from an originally Italian-German familiy, Charles Tibanti was baptised in Antwerp on 9 November 1594. He entered the Capuchin order at Antwerp on 21 September 1611, to make his profession on 21 September 1621, taking the name Gabriel of Antwerp. Was ordained priest at Malines on 22 December 1618. During his religious career, Gabriel was found in several Capuchin convents of the Southern Netherlands (such as Antwerp, Lier, Louvain, and Brussels). He died at the Capuchin convent of Maastricht on 29 February 1656. In the course of his life, he produced a volume of religious songs, as well as biographical notes on the Capuchin friar John the Evangelist of Bois-le-Duc (d. 1636). In addition, he maintained a correspondence with the famous Dutch author Pieter Cornelisz. Hooft, and was responsible for the publication of several other religious works, namely the 1624 edition of Ruusbroeck’s Sieraad der Geestelijke Bruiloft, and some Dutch editions of (Pseudo) Tauler. In 1633, Gabriel was given the assignment to prepare a Dutch adaptation of Boverius’ Annales Ordinis. This work never was published, and the (five?) manuscripts of the Dutch version seem to have disappeared.

works

De Gheestelijcke Tortelduyve (…) ghedicht door B. Gabriel van Antwerpen (Antwerp: P. Phalesius, 1648)

Memoria Johannis Evangelistae. Did not survive?

Letters, i.e. correspondence with P.C. Hooft. See the studies of Brandt and Gerlachus below (the latter includes an edition of Gabriel’s letters).

Some parts of Gabriel’s work have been edited in: Gabriel van Antwerpen, ‘Florilège’, Franciskaansch Leven 19 (1928), 360, 375-376 & 20 (1929), 169.

According to Juan de San Antonio and Sbaralea, he also would have made a Flemish translation of the Capuchin Annales of Boverio. We have not been able to trace that work.

Editions of works of (Pseudo) Ruusbroeck and Tauler. See the studies of Ampe and Hildebrand mentioned in the literature section.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, BUF II, 4; Sbaralea Supplementum (ed. 1806), 296-297 [Gabriel Pambo]; G. Brandt, Het leeven van P.C. Hooft, ed. J.C. Mathes (Groningen, 1874), 49-50; P. Gerlachus, ‘Een vriend van dichter Hooft, P. Gabriel van Antwerpen OFMCap’, Franciscaansch Leven 19 (1928), 340-344, 353-356, 375-376; P. Hildebrand, ‘Les premiers capucins belges et la mystique’, Revue d’ascétique et de mystique 19 (1938), 245-294; P. Hildebrand, ‘Historiografie der Belgische kapucijnen tot aan Boverius’, Franciscaansch Leven 24 (1941), 195-204; A. Ampe, ‘Gabriel van Antwerpen in verband met een weinig bekend Ruusbroec-gedicht’, Ons Geestelijk Erf 24 (1950), 182-198; A. Ampe, ‘Wie was de uitgever van ‘Den Grondsteen’’, Ons Geestelijk Erf 25 (1951), 279-288; P. Hildebrand, ‘Gabriel van Antwerpen, uitgever van de Pseudo-Tauler en Ruusbroec’, Bijdragen tot de Geschiedenis, inzonderheid van het oud hertogdom Brabant, 3rd. Ser. 6 (1954), 43-50; A. Ampe, ‘Kritische beschouwingen bij ‘Die Naervolghinghe der armen leven Christi’’, Handelingen van de Koninklijke Zuidnederlandse Maatschappij voor Taal- en Letterkunde en Geschiedenis 20 (1966), 15-37; G. Spiessens, ‘Tiburtius van Brussel’, Nieuw Biografisch Woordenboek II, 868-872; A. Ampe, Ruusbroec. Traditie en werkelijkheid (Antwerp, 1975), 473-476; A. Ampe, ‘Gabriel d’Anvers’, DHGE XIX, 546-547; Hildebrand van Hooglede, ‘Gabriel van Antwerpen, Uitgever van de Pseudo-Tauler en Ruusbroec’, in: Idem, Miscellanea II, 843-850

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus de Sancto Bonaventura (Gabriel de San Buenaventura, fl. later 17th cent.)

OFM. French (Occitan) friar. Active as a Franciscan friar in the Yucatan region. According to information in his Arte de la lengua Maya, he was preacher and ‘difinidor habitual’ of the Franciscan province of San José de Yucatán. Would still have been active as a misionary in 1695. According to Beristain, he died in la Habana.

works

Diccionario Maya-Hispano e Hispano-Maya, medico-botánico regional, 3 Vols. This work would have been present in the Franciscan Mérida friary (Yucatán) until 1821. See the study of Carillo y Ancona, p. 95.

Arte de la lengua Maya, compuesto por el R.P.Rf. Gabriel de S. Buenaventura, predicador y definidor habitual de la provincia de San Joseph de Yuchathan del orden de N.P.S. Francisco (Mexico: Viuda de Bernardo Carderón, 1684)/Arte de la lengua Maya por Fr. Gabriel de San Buenaventura, ed. J. García Icazbalceta, 2nd facs. Ed. (Mexico: Díaz de León, 1888). A French translation appeared in Brasseur de Bourbourg, Manuscrit Troano. Etudes sur le système graphique et la langue des Mayas, 2 Vols. (Paris, 1869-1870)/Idem, Dictionnaire, Grammaire et Chrestomathie de la langue Maya, precédé d’un étude sur le système graphique des indigènes du Yucatán, 2 Vols. (Paris, 1872-1873).

literature

Beristain I, 295; C. Carrillo y Ancona, Disertación sobre la historia de la lengua Mayaa ó Yucateca, 4th ed. (Mérida, 1937), 95; Ralph L. Roys, ‘The Franciscan contribution to Maya linguistic research in Yucatán’, The Americas 8 (1951-52), 417-429; A Bio-Bibliography of Franciscan Authors in Colonial Central America, ed. Eleanor B. Adams (Washington D.C.: Academy of American Franciscan History, 1953), 72; Manuel Castro y Castro, ‘Lenguas indigenas transmitidas por los Franciscanos del S. XVII’, in: Los Franciscanos en el Nuevo Mundo (siglo XVII), La Rábida, 18-23 septiembre de 1989 (Madrid: Editorial Deimos, 1992), 448.

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus de Sancto Hieronymo (Gabriel de San Girolamo, fl. 17th cent.)

OFMDisc. Spanish friar, active in the Philippine S. Gregory province. Preacher.

works

Historia authentica actum ac Martyrii Ven. Martyrum Molucensium Fr. Sebastiani a S. Joseph ac Fr. Antonii a S. Anna Minor. Disc. provinciae S. Pauli alumnorum. This work was allegedly sent to the provincial council in Malacca. Unknown as to whether it has survived or was published.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, BUF II, 6; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 296.

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus de Volterra (Gabriele da Volterra, fl. 14th cent.)

OM. Italian friar.

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus Faber/Fabri (Gabriel Fabri d'Avignon, fl. early 17th cent.)

OFMConv. French friar (from Paris?). Took the habit in the Genoa friary in Italy. After completing his studies and several preaching assignments, he returned to the Provence in 1604 and was elected provincial minister there in May 1608. After several stints in this position, he was visitator of the Genua friary and subsequently provincial of the Genoa province. Other high administrative functions in the order followed. He was for instance secretary of the minister general Francese Ugoni, visitator general of all the German provinces, and later general procurator for the Order of Friars Minor Conventual, involved in attempts to bring the Parisian convent and studium back under Conventual control. Also acted as royal preacher at the Parisian court. He finished his life in Narbonne.

works

Oratio funebris in obitu Henrici Quarti Regis Galliarum (Paris, 1610).

Memoriale antiquarum Provinciarum Ordinis S. Francisci in Galiis (Paris: Jean Laquebay, 1625).

Oratio de SS. Conceptione B.B. (Rome, 1625).

Speculum in quo Franciscana Religionis exprimitur status, & justae Conventualium de titulo, & primatu praetensio repraehensentatur (Paris: Joseph Bouillerot, 1626).

Opus panegyricum sacrae Assisiensis ecclesiae minorici instituti Basilicae: sub illustrissimi et reverendissimi cardinalis Barberini (...) (Rome: Giacomo Mascardo, 1627).

Panegyris super Exaudiat (Rome: Camerales, 1628). Is this ascription correct?

Exposition du Psaum 19 Regi (...)/Expositio Psalmi 19 Regi Galliarum Rupellam expugnanti applicata (Paris, 1628/Rome 1628 [Latin version]).

Orationes habita in Pontificia Capella coram Vrbano VIII [Oratio de Sanctissima Conceptione, Oratio de anno Jubilei, De fide summorum Pontificum, De sacra Sciptura] (Rome, 1625): MS BAV, Barberina, >>. According to Juan de San Antonio and Sbaralea. We have not yet been able to trace these works.

Confutatio responsionis Anonymi in lite Conventualium, & Observantium (Asti: apud Zangrandios, 1629).

Arbor Religionis graphice cupri laminis incisa (Avignon: Jean Bramereau, 1633). [signaled by Juan de San Antonio as a Catalogus Sanctorum Ordinis Minorum cum Iconibus (Avignon, 1633)]

literature

Giovanni Franchini, Bibliosofia e memorie letterarie di scrittori Francescani conventuali Ch'hanno scritto dopo 'Anno 1585 (Modena: Eredi Soliani Stampatori, 1693), 262-274; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 2; Sbralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 295-296; Archivum Franciscanum Historicum 40 (1947), 46.

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus Ferretti (ca. 1385-1456), beatus

OMObs. Italian friar. Propagated the observance of the rule, Maria devotion, and caring for the poor. Preacher and friend of Jacobus de Marchia (Giacomo della Marca). Guardian in Ancona (1425) and later vicar of the Observantist province of Picena (1434). He died in Ancona on 9 or 12 November 1456. Beatified.

literature

G. Mencarelli, L'Angelo di Ancona. Vita del beato Gabriele Ferretti (Fabriano, 1956); E. Frascadore, 'F. Gabriele da Ancona, beato', in: Bibliotheca sanctorum V (Rome, 1964), 654ff; DHGE XIX, 553-554; Johannes Schlageter, `Ferretti', LThK, 3 (1995), 1246; Mario Sensi, 'Ferretti, Gabriele', Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani 47 (1997) [https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/gabriele-ferretti_res-166663d6-87ed-11dc-8e9d-0016357eee51_(Dizionario-Biografico)/ (last accessed 15-11, 2021). This entry provides much additional information and a substantial bibliography]

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus Girellus (Gabriel Gyrellus/Gabriele Girelli, fl. ca. 1600)

OFM. Italian friar. Member of the Milan province. Reached the status of lector emeritus. Editor and corrector of the early 17th-century editions of the works of the Girolamite Girolamo de Guadelupe, notably the latter's Commentaria in Oseam Prophetam (Brescia: Marchetti, 1604).

works

(as editor): Girolamo de Guadelupe, Commentaria in Oseam Prophetam, ed. Gabriele Girelli (Brescia: Marchetti, 1604).

literature

Wadding-De Cerreto, Annales Minorum XXIV (ed. 1860), 116; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 3; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 296.

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus Guillistegui (Gabriel de Guillistui, fl. first half 17th cent.)

OFM. Spanish friar and member of the Cantabria province. Theologian and several times guardian, as well as consultant for the inquisition. Ended his life as bishop of Paraguay (appointed on 15 December 1666, and consecrated by Bernardo de Izaguirre, Bishop of Cuzco). He issued in Spanish a Apologético defensorio del terz'ordine Franciscano (Bilbao: Pedro Huydobro, 1643).

works

Apología en defensa de la orden de penitencia de San Francisco (Bilbao: Pedro Huydobro, 1643)

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 3; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 296; Catálogos de la Biblioteca nacional de México, Novena division: Historia y ciencias auxiliares (Mexico: La Secretaria de Fomento 1898), 131

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus Hungarus (Gabriel do Pechwarodino/Gabriel von Pecsvarad, fl. early 16th cent.)

OFM. Hungarian friar who helped issue a Compendiosa quedam: nec minus lectu jocunda descriptio urbis Hierusalem, written 'ad utilitatem et consolationem peregrinorum terram sanctam visitantium.' The work contains much information on the relation with Maronite Christians.

works

Compendiosa quedam: nec minus lectu jocunda descriptio urbis Hierusalem: atque diligens omnium locorum Terre Sancte in Hierosolymis adnotatio: per quendam devotum in Christo fratrem divi Francisci ordinis de observantia nationis vero Hungarice luculenter, nam ea ipsa terre loca propriis conspexit oculis, congesta ac breviter comportata, inscripsit feliciter, ed. Nicolaus de Farnad (Vienna: Nicolaus de Farnad, 1519/1521).

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 3; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 296; Henry George Bohn, A Catalogue of Books, Henry C. Bohn [Booksellers] York Street-Covent Garden (London, 1841877 (no. 10873); https://bibliothecaterraesanctae.org/78-catalogo-fondo-antico-itinerari.html ; Itinerari e cronache francescane di Terra Santa (1500-1800). Antiche Edizioni a stampa sui luoghi santi, la presenza francescana e il pellegrinaggio nella provincia d’Oltremare, ed. Marco Galateri di Genola (Milan: Edizioni Terra Santa, 2017), 83.

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus Joannes (Gabriel Juan, fl. late 17th cent.)

OFMDisc. Spanish friar from the San Juan province.

works

Oracion Funebre en las Exequias que consagro D. Baltasar Mas y de Gil, Bayle de la Real Villa de Villafames, a su muy noble, y venerable consorte, D. Victoria Gavalda Zorita y Horfanell, en XV de setiembre de MDCLXXXXVII (...) dixola (...) el P.Fr. Gabriel Juan, (...) (Valencia: Diego de Vega, 1697). Present in the University Library of Valencia , the University Library of Barcelona and quite a few other Spanish libraries [check https://iberian.ucd.ie/view/iberian:78452]

literature

To be continued

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus Mainardus (Gabriel Mainard de Nice, fl. 17th cent.)

OFMConv. French friar. Member of the Provence or San Louis province. Possibly the brother of the Conventual Franciscan Ludovic Mainard. Gabriel studied in Italy (Tuscany) and taught as regent lector in Turin and Genoa before he became a provincial minister in his home province (1670). He wrote a large two-volume work on the ascetical and disciplinary aspects of the Urbanian Constitutions, which apparently was never printed. An Eulogical sermon on saint Basse and possibly other sermons on saints were allegedly printed in Nice. He died in his eighties after 1680.

works

De Theologia Ascetica. Never printed ?

Sermon fait à la feste de Saint Basse (Nice, ?)

literature

Giovanni Franchini, Bibliosofia e memorie letterarie di scrittori Francescani conventuali Ch'hanno scritto dopo 'Anno 1585 (Modena: Eredi Soliani Stampatori, 1693), 274-275; Jean-Baptiste Toselli, Biographie niçoise ancienne et moderne ou dictionnaire historique de tous les hommes qui se sont fait remarquer par leurs actions, leurs écrits, leurs talents, leurs mérites et leurs erreurs dans la ville et le comté de Nice, 2 Vols. (Nice: Imprimerie de la Société Typographique, 1860) II, 39.

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus Maria Nicolai (Gilbertus Nicolai/Gabriel Maria Nicolas/Gabriel-Marie Nicolas/Gilbert Nicolas/Gilbert Nicole, ca. 1461/3 - 1532), ‘beatus’

OMObs & OFM. French friar from the Auvergne (near Riom, now dept. Puy-de-Dôme?) and personal friend of Jean Glapion. Entered the Observant friars at the age of 16 under the name Gilbert Nicolas, although his health apparently was not very strong (because of which he was refused two times). Allowed to start his noviciate in 1479, at the Lafond convent (Observant province/vicariate of Touraine). After his noviciate, he studied at the Amboise convent, where he also received the priesthood and subsequently became lector for a long period, until his appointment as guardian of the same convent in 1498 (until 1502). In 1488, when he was lector at Amboise, he also was chosen to be provincial definitor. During his lectorate, he composed a work of moral theology that until now has remained unedited (Cf. MS Toulouse, Bibliothèque Municipale 257). When he was guardian at Amboise, Gilbert became acquainted with princess Jeanne, the second daughter of Louis XI, and wife of the Duke of Orléans. After the annulment of the marriage of Jeanne and the Duke of Orléans (who became king of France as Louis XII), when Jeanne became Duchess of Berry, friar Gilbert became part of her private council at Bourges. Soon thereafter, Gilbert became a champion of Jeanne’s plans to establish a new order of the Virgin Mary (l’ordre de l’Annonciade). Gilbert wrote a rule for this new order, as well as a spiritual commentary, and secured (after some serious opposition) the support of the Pope and the papal curia (1502). Thereafter, Gilbert remained spiritual director of the order. On his 1502 trip to the curia, Gilbert was also able to convince the Pope not to dissolve the Observants, therewith thwarting the attempts of the Franciscan minister general Giles Delfini, who wanted to end the autonomy of the Observants sub vicariis. When Gilbert became provincial vicar of the Aquitaine Observants, he was able to forstall further attempts of the minister general and the provincial minister of France (the Coletan Boniface of Ceva), to curtail the autonomy of the Observants. In the context of this struggle, Gilbert composed a Quaedam brevis declaratio super securitate status Observantinorum. After his three-year term as vicar of the Aquitaine Observant province, Gilbert returned to Amboise, where he became guardian. He fulfilled this task until 1508, when he was asked to become provincial vicar of the St. Bonaventure province (Burgundy), a post he held until Pentecoste, 1511, when he was elected general vicar of the Ultramontan Observants [check!: Juan de San Antonio makes him vicar of the Cismontan Observants]. In this period, he published some further works in defence of the Observant cause, (notably the Quaestio (…), the Tractatus Novus (…), and the Novus Tractatus de Decem Plagis Paupertatis). In 1514, he was elected provincial vicar of the French Observant province. And in 1516, he again was elected general vicar. During this office, Gilbert actively visitated various Observant provinces, and represented the Observants at the general chapter of the Franciscan order in Rome (Pentecoste, 1517), where Pope Leo X gave the Observants free rein and declared that they were the true inheritors of the Franciscan order. Gilbert now was elected general commissionar for the order in curia, and received important commissions to organise in France the preaching against the Turcs. Around this time, Gilbert changed/was allowed to change his name in Gabriel-Maria/Gabriel de Ave Maria, as an expression of his Mary devotion and his ongoing support of the order of the Annonciade. He now received Papal permission to carry the title professor theologiae. In 1520, Gabriel was confirmed in his position of general commissionar for the Ultramontan Observants for a new period of three years. After this mandate, during which he visitated the provinces of England, Ireland, and Scotland, he was appointed inquisitor, to seek out Lutheran infiltrations in the order. In 1524, he became provincial minister of the St. Louis province (Provence), and in 1526 he was assigned with the task to reform the Grand Couvent de Paris. In 1529, he once more was definitor general at the general chapter (Parma). Throughout his later career, Gabriel continued to support the new order of the Annonciade (for which he repeatedly revised the rule). He also supported the Poor Clares and groups of female tertiaries. He wrote, for instance, a rule for the tertiaries of Château-Gontier (Mayence), which, after papal approval in 1517, was adopted by many monasteries/tertiary communities in France. After his death (27 August, 1532), several attempts were made to secure his official beatification.

works

Many of Gabriel’s writings on the Observance and for the Annonciades (including its tertiaries) have been edited by F.M. Delorme, in La France Franciscaine 9-11 (1926-1928). Below follows an erratic list of some individual works, several of which are not included among those presented by Delorme. For more information, see the article of Jean-François Bonnefoy, Collectanea Franciscana 13 (1943), 238ff.

Sermons sur la Règle des vertus et plaisirs de la Vierge Marie (1502) [spiritual commentary on the rule of the Annonciades] See: Jean-François Bonnefoy, 'Le bienh. Gabriel-Maria et ses sermons sur la règle des Annonciades', Revue d’Ascétique et de Mystique 17 (1936), 252-290.

Quaedam brevis declaratio super securitate status Observantinorum (1503).

Quaestio cuiusdam doctoris Theologiae super regula S. Francisci ad litteram (Nürnberg, 1513; Basel, 1517/). A revised edition (Leipzig, 1516) came out under the title: Tractatus novus in quo vere et clare ostenditur qui sunt veri observatores regulae divi Francisci ad litteram, ad litteram, ad litteram.

Novus Tractatus de Decem Plagis Paupertatis Fratrum Minorum vel ab Aliquibus Nuncupatur Bonus Pastor (Rouen, 1514/1516/Luxembourg, 1626). See also: Le Bon Pasteur, ou Traité des dix plaies de la pauvreté des frères mineurs, ed. & trans. P. Damien Vorreux (Le Bartèu, 1998).

Statutz generaulx des seurs de la Vierge Marie (1526)

Règle du Tiers Ordre St. François de Soeurs de Chasteaugontier vivantes en obédience, chasteté, pauvreté et closture

Tractatus de Confraternitate de decem Ave Maria (Nürnberg, 1513).

Lunetae Confessorum: Toulouse Bibl. Municipale 257 ff. 1-127 [inc. f. 1r: ‘Incipit liber noviter editus a Reverendo Patre fratre Gilberto Nicolai, ordinis Minorum Observantiae, intitulus Lunetae Confessorum.’ The work consists of three parts [secundum tria munera Christo et Mariae oblata], respectively called Tractatus de auro Mariae, Tractatus de thure rectae intentionis, and Tractatus de praeceptis, peccatis, et modo se habendi in fine confessionis. The work has been edited and translated as: Les Lunetae Confessorum, alias Brusa Mariae, du R.P. Gilbert Nicolas de l’Ordre des Frères Mineurs de l’Observance, alias Gabriel-Maria: édition et traduction, ed. Élizabeth Dupuis-Donzel (Thèse de Doctorat Université Sorbonne Nouvelle-Paris III, 2011). A presentation of this work, which is meant for future confessors, can be found in: Etudes Franciscaines n.s. 5:1 (2012), 155-161.

Le Bon Pasteur, ou Traité des dix plaies de la pauvreté des frères mineurs, ed. & trans. P. Damien Vorreux (Le Bartèu, 1998).

vitae

Jean Blancone, La vie admirable et exemplaire du vénérable Père Gabriel-Maria, jadis Provincial de la Province d’Acquitaine l’antique, et instituteur de l’Ordre des Filles de la Vierge Marie, dites de l’Annonciade (Toulouse, 1627).

Nonorat Nicquet S.J., La vie du R.P. Gabriel-Maria (Paris, 1655)/ Reprint: La vie du reverend pere Gabriel-Maria, religieux de Sainct François, Instrumenta franciscana 50 (Sint-Truiden: Instituut voor Franciscaanse Geschiedenis, 1999).

Soeur Françoise Guyard, Chronique de l’Annonciade. Vies de la bienheureuse Jeanne de France et du bienheureux Gabriel-Maria, éd. Jean-François Bonnefoy (Paris, 1937). Cf. also: F. Delorme, 'Documents …', La France Franciscaine 9 (1926), 59-76; L’Annonciade, Les Sources (Thiais, 2010), 251-290 & 577-634.

Theatrum vitam, virtutes, miracula Rmi P. Gabrielis Maria (sic) Ord. Minorum Reg. Obs., III Commiss. Gen. Cismont., B. Joannae de Francia P. Spiritualis et cum ipsa Ord. Annuntiatarum Institutoris per XXIV scenas repraesentans. Obiit Ruthenae in Gallia, 27 Aug. 1532, doctrina et sanctimonia conspicuus (s.l., 1642).

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 18-19; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 308; Othon de Pavie (Ransan)], Le bienheureux Gabriel-Maria, O.F.M., et l’Ordre de l’Annonciade (Bourges, 1913); Ferdinand Delorme, 'Enquête épiscopale de Rodez sur les miracles attribués au B. Gabriel-Maria (10 avril 1642 – 21 juillet 1645', Archivum Franciscanum Historicum 10 (1917), 387-412; F. Delorme, La France Franciscaine 9-11 (1926-1928) [published separately under the title Documents pour l’histoire du buenheureux Gabriel-Maria (Paris, 1928/Sint-Truiden, 1997)]; Gilbert Remans, 'Le Bienheureux Gabriel Maria Nicolaï', La France Francaine 14 (1931), 193-204; Chronique de l’Annonciade. Vies de la bse Jeanne de France et du bx Gabriel-Maria, ed. J.-F. Bonnefoy, La France franciscaine, 19-21 (Paris, 1937/Second edition Villeneuve-S.-Lot, 1950); J.-F. Bonnefoy, ‘Les intentions de la bienheureuse Jeanne de Valois et l‘ordre des Annonciades‘, AFH 31 (1938), 7-13; J.-F. Bonnefoy, Collectanea Franciscana 13 (1943), 237-252; C. Petrus, ‘Een preek van Pater Gabriel-Maria’, Ons Geestelijk Erf 24 (1950), 210-215; C. Gumliger, ‘Blessed Gabriel Mary’, Franciscan Herald 34 (1955), 71-75; Giovanni Odoardi, 'Gabriele-Maria, beato', in: Bibliotheca Sanctorum (Rome: tituto Giovanni XXIII della Pontificia Universita Lateranense) V col. 1342-1344 (Reprint 1983); DSpir VI (1967), 17-25; P. Péano, ‘Gabriel-Maria Nicolas’, DHGE XIX, 571-576; Dizionario degli Istituti di perfezione IV, 1007-1009; Alfonso Pompei, ‘Gabriele Maria Nicolas’, in: Il grande libro dei Santi II, 741-743; Henri-Marie Guindon, 'Le Bienheureux Gabriel-Maria: une spiritualité mariale et sa théologie', in: De Cultu Mariano Saeculo xvi, acta congressus mariologici-mariani internationalis caesaraugustae anno 1979 celebrati, IV: De cultu mariano apud scriptores ecclesiasticos saec. XVI (Rome: Pontificia Academia Mariana Internationalis, 1983), 77-91; Jean-Baptiste Auberger, 'L’influence de l’observance franciscaine dans la spiritualité de l’Annonciade', in: Annonciade, hier et aujourd’hui (Brucourt: Monastère des annonciades, 2003), 49ff; Philippe Annaert, ‘Le père Gabriel-Maria Nicolas et l’héritage de Jeanne de France’, in: Jeanne de France et l’annonciade, actes du colloque de Paris (13-14 mars 2002), ed. Dominique Dinet, Pierre Moracchini & soeur Marie-Emmanuel Portebos, ovm (Paris: Institut catholique de Paris, 2004), 27-64; Henri-Marie Guindon, 'Théologie mariale du bienheureux Gabriel-Maria', in: Jeanne de France et l’annonciade, actes du colloque de Paris (13-14 mars 2002), ed. Dominique Dinet, Pierre Moracchini & soeur Marie-Emmanuel Portebos, ovm (Paris: Institut catholique de Paris, 2004), 65ff; Pierre Moracchini, 'L’affiliation des Annonciades aux Frères mineurs sous l’ancien régime. Histoire et signification', in: Jeanne de France et l’annonciade, actes du colloque de Paris (13-14 mars 2002), ed. Dominique Dinet, Pierre Moracchini & soeur Marie-Emmanuel Portebos, ovm (Paris: Institut catholique de Paris, 2004), 167ff; Stanislaw Celestyn Napiórkowski, ‘Gabriel Nicolas. Franciszkanska maryjnosc nasladowania’, Lignum Vitae 8 (2007), 213-221 [On Mary devotion in the work of Gabriel Maria]; Marie-Emmanuel Portebos, 'Sainte Jeanne de France, le Père Gabriel-Maria, ofm et les débuts de l’Annonciade. Une réévaluation des sources', Archivum Franciscanum Historicum 102 (2009), 469-499; Philippe Annaert, 'Réforme et idéal contemplatif féminin dans l’œuvre spirituelle de frère Gabriel-Marie Nicolas (d. 1532)', in: Identités franciscaines à l’Âge des Réformes, II: Le silence du cloître, l’exemple des saints (XIVe-XVIIe siècles), ed. Frédéric Meyer et Ludovic Viallet (Clermont-Ferrand: édition du Laboratoire L.L.S. de l’Université de Savoie 2011), 141-156.

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus Rangone de Verona(Gabriele da Verona/Gabriel Rangonius/Gabriel Mutinensis/Gabriel Veronensis, 1410-1486)

OMObs. Italian friar. Born in Chiari (Brescia), yet moved with his parents to Verona. Took the Franciscan habit in 1437, at the age of 27, in the Observant province of Venice. Between 1451 and 1479, he was active as Franciscan preacher in Austria, Bohemia, and Pologne, in part as collaborator of John of Capistran. Continued Capistran’s international preaching effort after the death of the latter. Assisted king Mathias Corvin in his struggle against the Hussites. Also active as provincial vicar in the Hungarian province. In 1472, pope Sixtus IV appointed Gabriel to the episcopal see of Transilvania in 1472, to the archepiscopal see of Eger (Agria) in 1475, and made him cardinal on 10 December 1477. Gabriel came only back to Italy in 1479, after brokering a peace between king Mathis Corvin and the kings of Poland and Bohemia. In August 1480, pope Sixtus IV sent Gabriel to the Otranto region, to rally support for the Christian armies that were fighting the invading Turcs. After the Christian victory, which ended the Turc siege of Otranto, Gabriel came back to Rome, where he died in 1486. His tomb can be found in the Franciscan Aracoeli convent. Gabriel has left a series of works reflecting his administrative assignments and his concerns for the Observant cause. Most well known are his Epistola Consolatoria to the vicar general of the Observants Marco Fantuzzi di Bologna (written on the occasion of the death of Antonio da Bitonto), his life of John Capistran, and his Flores Paradisi. The latter work, composed in November 1465 in the Sta. Maria in Paradiso (Venice), is an encompassing collection of catachistic sermons, written for friars, and esp. for young Franciscan preachers who did not have access to a large library.

works

Epistola Consolatoria Super Obitu (...) Fr. Antonii de Bitonto: Naples, XV.F.60 ff. 1r-11v; M. Bihl, ‘L’‘epistola consolatoria’ di fra Gabriele Rangone da Verona O.M.Observ. sulla morte di Fra Antonio da Bitonto scritta a Vienna il 10 gennaio 1466’, in: Miscellanea Pio Paschini. Studi di storia ecclesiastica, volume Secondo, Lateranum, Nova Series 15 (Rome, 1949), 165-190 (ed. 174-190). [A large part (nos. 1-14 in the present edition) is mostly an adaptation of Lactantius’ Divinae Institutiones (esp. Book III, De falsa sapientia philosophorum). The second part of the letter is an eulogy on the life of Antonio da Bitonto himself, with some information based on Gabriele’s longstanding friendship with the deceased. Antonius is praised for his indefatigable evangelical zeal, which lead him to preach and teach throughout his life: ‘Itaque nullum vite sue momentum absque usu plurimo et pietate fluebat.’ (ed. M. Bihl, p. 185. This same sentiment was expressed by Erasmus with regard to Dietrich Coelde). Antonio’s life had been a beacon, and his death should not be a cause for distress (ed. Bihl, pp. 186-187): ‘Et nos hunc flebimus? Et nos in tam ineffabili patris nostri triumpho et glorioso natali lacrimas efferemus? Gaudere solet et iam ipsa mater, que infandos perpessa est partus dolores, cum nascitur homo, nec iam videtur meminisse pressure. Omnes enim gratulantur amici, cum quis ad hanc mortalem, erumnisque plenam editur vitam; quanto magis itaque gaudere et letari debemus, dum hi quibus et favemus bonum et meliora semper optamus, ad vitam immarcescibilem et incommutabilem, felicem gloriosamque deveniunt?’]

Vita S. Joh. de Capistrano: MS Naples, Naz. VIII.B.35 [Cenci, Napoli, 813]; J. Hofer, ‘Gabriel von Verona (…) als Biograph Kapistrans’, Franziskanische Studien 25 (1938), 89-93.

Flores Paradisi, MS Vienna, OP Convent Library 293 (replete with a tabula super libro isto secundum ordinem alphabeti litterarum); MS Melk, Benediktinerkloster 890 ff. 3r-293v; MS Olomuc, Kathedral. 383. The prologue to the work has been edited by G. Fussenegger, ‘‘Flores Paradisi,’ opus concionatorium Gabrielis Rangone de Verona O.F.M’, AFH 46 (1953), 487-493 [This catechistic promptuarium sermonum, finished in 1465, and dedicated to his friend and fellow friar Christophorus de Varisio, contains 42 sermons divided over thirteen small treatises, dealing with: (1) the creation of man in a state of innocence, and his fall through disobedience; (2) urging man to come back to the road leading beatitude, elaborating on the biblical story of the paterfamilias sending his workers into the vigne; (3) the meaning and importance of preaching the word of God; (4) the excellence of the virtue of charity, its necessity, ‘signs’, and fruits; (5-8) the sacrament of penitence (treatises 5-8); (9) the various temptations and their remedies; (10-13) the ‘novissima’: dealing with judgment, hell (and the penalties of the damned), and the glory of the beatified (treatises 10-13). Many elements of the work’s scope and its divisions, can be deducted from the Prologue (ed. Fussenegger, 491-493): ‘(…) Meus autem hic labor an superfluus sit, an inutilis futurus, illorum iudicio relinquo qui soliti sunt omnia secundum caritatem et non emulationem iudicare, necnon devotorum fratrum experientie, qui salutem animarum non solum bonorum operum exemplis sed etiam verbi Dei predicationibus libenter procurant. Horum namque precibus exoratus huic me quam laborioso studio submisi, ratus quod nulli noceret et saltem mihi prodesset si otium, quod ab externis occupationibus sive domi sive foris quandoque surriperem, divine legis et sanctorum doctorum lectioni aliqua in parte accomodarem. Considerans igitur ipsos fratres novitatem fundationis sue in hac provincia Austrie, Bohemie et Polonie magnam penuriam originalium librorum pati quos etiam, sicubi aliquos habent, deferre secum de loco ad locum non possunt, et ob eam rem magno sepe tedio affici et vano labore per diversa sermocinalium volumnina ut wlgo appellantur, multum discurrere, priusquam materiam aliquam coadunare valeant, plurimumque preterea temporis quod in aliis devotis operibus expenderent, frustra consumere, compassus eisdem, a me ipso plus quam humanitas mea patiebatur sepe exigens, divinarum scripturarum viridarium ingressus, Dei mihi virtute et Gabrielis archangeli cuius nomen immeritus gero intercessione favente, flores inde collegi hoc [!] materias ad predicandum populis meo arbitratu magis communes magisque utiles quas etiam, illis amputatis que ad disputationem potius quam ad populi edificationem pertinent, quantum potui integras coacervavi ita ut non multum necesse sit ei qui Flores Paradisi habuerit - sic enim hoc opus quod in sancto loco Paradisi congestum sit appellandum duxi - pro eisdem predicandis materiis ad alias collecturas recurrere.’ (….) ‘Ex his autem materiis sive tractatibus licet omni fere tempore anni utiliter et convenienter predicare posset (…)’ (….) ‘Liber hic preterea, prout in sequenti tabula conspicitur, in tredecim partes principales sive tractatus dividitur iuxta tredecim materias de quibus precipue agit. Tractatus vero vel in sermones vel in partes ut dictum est distingwntur, sed sermones quandoque per partes quandoque per articulos, nunnumquam per puncta sive conclusiones, misteria, considerationes vel etiam questiones, contemplationes aut alia nomina ordinantur, adiuncta etiam aliquando per capitula subdivisione. Hac autem varietate dividendi usus sum, ut quisque predicans et maxime novelli intelligant non esse perdendum tempus, ut semper uno modo sermones distingwant.’]

Die Streitschrift des Minoriten Gabriel von Verona gegen den Böhmenkönig Georg von Podiebrad vom Jahre 1467, ed. P. Joachimsohn (Augsburg: Haas & Grabherr, 1897). A digital copy is available at http://www.mgh-bibliothek.de/dokumente/b/b020516.pdf

G. Morin, ‘Une relation inédite du nonce franciscain Rangone sur la situation de l’Allemagne en 1455-1471’, Historisches Jahrbuch 56 (1936), 507-508.

Dissertatio de erectione Montis Pietatis (ca. 1470): MS Florence, Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale, ?

literature

Wadding, Annales Minorum XII (Quaracchi, 1932), 170, 277, 287 & Annales Minorum XIV (Quaracchi, 1933), 46, 127, 133, 213, 222, 429; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 4; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 297; Gianfrancesco Ghedina da Venezia, Fra Gabriele Rangoni di Chiari, vescovo e cardinale (…) (Venice, 1881); R. Brenzoni, ‘Nuovi documenti su Fra Gabriele da Verona’, Le Venezie Francescane 2 (1933), 20-26; Johannes Hofer, `Gabriel von Verona O.F.M. als Biograph Kapistrans’, Franziskanische Studien 25 (1938), 89-92; M. Bihl, `l'epistola consolatoria di fra Gabriele Rangone de Verona (...)', in: Miscellanea Pio Paschini. Studia di storia ecclesiastica, II (= Lateranum 15) (Rome, 1949), 165-190; U. Betti, I cardinali dell’Ordine dei Frati Minori (Rome, 1963), 55-58; G. Giraldi, `la `Oratorio de Laudibus Gabrielis Rangoni S.R.E. Cardinalis' di Giovanni Michele Alberto Carrara', AFH 50 (1957), 83-98 & 65 (1972), 541; DSpir XIII, 90-91; Petr Hlavácek, ‘Italsky frantiskán a papezsky diplomat Gabriel Rangoni z Verony (d. 1486) a jeho angazmá ve strední Evrope a Itálii’, in: Evropa a Cechy na konci stredoveku: Sbornik venovany Frantisku Smahelovi, ed. E. Dolezalová, Robert Novotny & Pavel Soukup (Prague: Filosofia Praha, 2004), 91-111 (on the work of Gabriele Rangone in Central Europe and Italy); Petr Hlavácek, ‘Al servizio dell'Ordine e della cristianità: Gabriele Rangoni da Verona (+ 1486) e il suo operato nell'Europa centrale e in Italia’, Frate Francesco: Rivista di cultura francescana 74:1 (2008), 71-95; Petr Hlavácek, ‘Im Dienst der Christenheit: Der Franziskaner und Diplomat Gabriel Rangoni von Verona (+ 1486) und seine Wirkung in Italien und Ostmitteleuropa’, in: Hofkultur der Jagiellonendynastie und verwandter Fürstenhäuser, ed. Urszula Borkowska & Markus Hörsch (Ostfildern, 2010), 107-118; R. Cobianchi, ‘Gabriele Rangone (d. 1486): the First Observant Franciscan Cardinal and His Chapel in Santa Maria in Aracoeli, Rome’, in: The Possessions of a Cardinal. Politics, Piety, and Art (1450-1700), ed. M. Hollingsworth and C. M. Richardson (University Park, PA: The Pennsylvania State University Press 2010), 61-76; V. Vok Filip, ‘Crociate, Ussiti e Osservanza nei territori della corona di Boemia’, in: I francescani e la crociata. Atti dell’XI convegno storico di Greccio (3-4 maggio 2013), ed. A. Cacciotti and M. Melli (Milan: 2014), 324-342.

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus ab Ascoli (Felice Gabriele, 1603-1684)

OFMConv. Italian friar from Capradosso (Marches). Entered the order in the San Francesco friary of Ascoli Piceno. Obtained his Baccalaureate of theology in Bologna. Doctor in Theology around 1635. Thereafter lector of philosophy and theology in the provincial studia of Fano and Fermo, and later  lector at the ‘Magna Domus’ of Venice. Consultant of the Congregation of Rites and 12th Regent in theology of the Collegium of St. Bonaventure in Rome (1644-53). Elected Minister general of the Conventuals on the general chapter of Rome (31 May 1653), a position he kept until 1659). During his reign, he wasd confronted with the loss of various friaries in Poland, Lithuania and Russia, due to Swedish Lutheran and Russian armies. He also re-established various Italian friaries that had been abandoned or usurped after the suppression of small friaries by pope Innocent X in 1652. Bishop of Nocera dei Pagani in 1659 (present-day Nocera Inferiore, near Salerno). He died while in office on 15 September 1684. Renowned preacher and counsellor. Productive author.of theological, philosophical, homiletic and poetic works. In his theological and philosophical works, he tried to reconcile Bonaventure and Scotus. For the acts of his reign as minister general, see the Archivio generale dei SS. Apostoli, Regesta Ordinis, Vol. XLII (1653-1659).

works

Tractatus de Incarnatione. Not edited?

De Praedistinatione Sanctorum et Impiorum Reprobatione (Rome, 1653)

De Fide, Spe et Charitate (Rome, 1656)

literature

L. Wadding & A. Chiappini, Annales Minorum su Trium Ordinum a S. Francisco Institutorum, XXX, 1651-1660 (ed. Florence, 1951), 142-143, 530 (ad, an. 1653, nos 7-8 & ad an. 1659, no. 61); G. Franceschini, Bibliosofia e memorie letterarie di scrittori Francescani conventuali (Modena, 1693), 181-3; Sbaralea, Supplementum, 2nd ed (Rome, 1908) I, 251; Eubel, Hierarchia IV, 263 & V, 294; D. Sparacio, Seraphici D. Bonaventurae (…) Collegii a Sixto V fundati synopsis historica (Rome, 1923), 27-28, 41; Enciclopedia Cattolica V (1950), 1838; DHGE, 19 (1981), 584.

 

 

 

 

Gabriela Mörz (Gabriele Mörz, 1720-1809)

TOR. German (Bavarian) female tertiary. Member of the Kaufbeuren tertiary house led by Crescentia Höß, about whom Gabriele wrote a biographical sketch in 1748-1749.

works

Eine Mitschwester beschreibt das Leben ihrer Oberin. Eine wertvolle Quellenschrift zum Leben der sel. Creszentia Höss vom Jahre 1748-1749, nach der Handschrift von Schwester Gabriele Mörz, ed. J. Gatz (Landshut, 1971).

literature

To be continued...

 

 

 

 

Gabriellius ab Asculo ((Felice) Gabriele da Ascoli/da Ancona, 17th century)

OFMConv. Italian friar. Possibly the nephew of the minister general Gabriellius ab Ascoli. Author of the Animadversio super Rubricam ‘Si non est dies obitus…’ in Hymno ‘Iste Confessor’.

works

Animadversio super Rubricam ‘Si non est dies obitus…’ adpositam in Hymno ‘Iste Confessor’ (Macerata, 1709/Padua, 713), VII + 44 pp.

literature

Francesco Antonio Zaccaria, Bibliotheca ritualis, II: De librorum ritualium explanatoribus (Rome, 1778) 191

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus Angelus de Niceta (Gabriele Angelo da Nizza/Angelo Gabrielle de Stizza/Angelo Gabriele Gautieri/'tüzes Gábor'/'fiammeggiante Gabriele", fl. second half 17th cent.)

OFMRef. French or Italian friar of the strict Observance. Possibly from Nice in Southern France, or otherwise from Genoa. Worked in Franciscan houses in Central/Eastern Europe. Specialist of chemistry and explosives. Heavily involved with the development of grenades and other explosive devices in the military campaigns of the Austrian armies against the Turks in Hungary in the 1680s, in the context of which he led teams of collaborators. Due to his pyrotechnic expertise, he was known as the 'Italian fire master', and as 'fiammeggiante Gabriele'. He also issued an advisory treatise on the way to re-organize Hungary after the victory over the Ottomans. This work apparently did not have an immediate impact,

works

Chemical recipes for explosive devices

Il governo dell'Ongaria. L'anno 1701, or, edited in: Magyar történelmi tár - Collectanea historica Hungarica 2nd ser. 1 (Budapest, 1900), 219-263. See http://real-j.mtak.hu/4108/ . It amounts to a blueprint for a centralized, well-organized and well-defended state, equipped to deal with internal rebellions.

literature

Th. Mayer, Verwaltungsreform in Ungarn nach der Türkenzeit, ed. A. Tóth, (Sigmaringen, 1980), 141; F. Szakály, Hungaria eliberata. Die Rückeroberung von Buda im Jahr 1686 und Ungarns Befreiung von der Osmanenherrschaft (Budapest, 1986), 137, 152ff.; A. Szántay, 'Könyvtárosok és történertirók. Angelo Gabriele kormányzati tervezetétöl II. József reformjaiig', Történelmi Szemle 38:1 (1996), 45-61 [Linking the proposals of Gabriele Angelo with the 18th-century reforms of Joseph II]; Rotraut Becker, ‘Gabriele Angelo da Nizza’, DBI 51 (1998), 56-57 [https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/gabriele-angelo-da-nizza_%28Dizionario-Biografico%29/].

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus Angelus Vicensis (Gabriele Angelo da Vicenza/Gabrielangelo da Vicenza, 1712-1776)

OFMRef. Member of the Venetian Riformato Sant'Antonio province. Provincial minister.

works

De privilegiis regularium tam administrando, quam pro suscipiendo poenitentiae sacramento. Opus in duas partes distributum, in quo plures facultates, quae regularibus, praesertim ordinum mendicantium, passim ab auctoribus tribuuntur, ad trutinam revocantur (1768/Venice: Tommaso Bettinelli, 1778 [2nd Ed.]). Accessible via the Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale Vitt. Emanuele in Rome, the Complutense University Library of Madrid and via Google Books.

La regola de’Frati Minori esposta praticamente. Per istruzione di que'Religiosi, che professano la più stretta osservanza delle medesima (1758/.../Venice: Tommaso Bettinelli, 1765/.../repeatedly re-issued until 1883). In any case the 1765 edition is accessible via the Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale Vitt. Emanuele in Rome and via Google Books.

literature

Sigismondo da Venezia, Biografia serafica degli uomini illustri che fiorirono nel francescano istituto (...) (Venice: G.B. Merlo, 1846), 805-806; Sylvio Hermann De Francheschi, ‘Morales franciscaines du jeûne et de l’abstinence au temps des Lumières. Ascétisme alimentaire et discipline régulière au XVIIIe siècle’, Archivum Franciscanum Historicum 111:1-2 (Jan.-June 2018), 193-218.

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus Bagel (Gabriel Bagel, fl. c. 1773)

OFM. Spanish friar. Franciscan poet, active in the Concepción province. Known for his poems on the Virgin Mary.

works

Parva retorica mariana, que contiene quarenta y ocho figuras retóricas sobre otros tantos textos o autoridades, resumido uno y otro en una redondilla castellana en alabanza de Maria Santisima Señora Nuestra (Madrid: Imprenta Real de la Gazeta, 1773). Present in the British Library and accessible via Google Books. A facsimile edition of the work with an introduction was issued as: Parva retorica Mariana, introd. Francisco Tejada Vizuete (Badajoz: Tecnigraf, 2004).

Labirynto en honor y alabanza de Maria Santisima, Senora Nuestra, en el Misterio augusto de su Inmaculada Concepcion Part of the Parva retorica mariana

literature

Samuel Eiján, ‘Poetas inmaculistas del s. XVIII. Fr. Gabriel Bagel, OFM’, Estudios Franciscanos 55 (1938), 535-538; Archivo Ibero-Americano (1981), 90

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus Benclaius (Gabriel ibn al-Qilai; Gabriel Ben Kelay; Ibn Qila’, 1450-1516)

OM. Maronite Franciscan. Bishop and theologian. Born around 1450 in the Jebaïl region in Libanon. Received a thorough education at the hands of the Maronite cleric Ibrahim Ibn Draï. Became famous for his Arabic poetry (zajaliyât poems). After plans by his parents to arrange a marriage for him failed, Gabriel devoted himself to the religious life. In 1471, he became acquainted with the Franciscan Friars in the Holy Land custody. With the support of Franciscan missionaries, such as Gryphon, he joined the Franciscan order as a Maronite. Subsequently, he was sent to Venice and afterwards to Rome, to continue his education in the Latin church.  After his return to Libanon in 1493, Gabriel started working among the Maronite christians, and tried to curtail the influence of Jacobites. In 1496, Gabriel was finally ordained priest and shortly thereafter he was sent to Cyprus, where he first became guardian of the Franciscan Holy Cross friary. After the Maronite bishop of Cyprus died, Gabriel replaced him, until his death in 1516. In the course of his life, and in confrontation with the Jacobites, Gabriel wrote many letters, as well as a number of works on the theology, the liturgy, the history and the religious laws of the Maronite christians. In addition, he wrote about preaching, the Apocalypse of John and even on Astronomy. Most of these works, as well as part of his poetry is still available in Arabic and Syriac manuscripts now kept in the Vatican Library. These works, which introduced Latin elements into the Maronite world, stress the fundamental unity between Catholicism and Maronite christianity and also contain a lot of information on the early Maronite church, had considerable influence in the Maronite church of his time.

works

Letters in Arabic and Syriac on a wide variety of topics and addressed local Maronite communities and Jacobite spokesmen, as well as a letter that amounts to a spiritual testament. Manuscripts of these are kept in the Vatican Library, and some are included in the omnibus/florilegia editions mentioned below.

Poems on the life of Mary and Jesus, Mary Magdalene, Constantin, Palm Sunday, Saint Alexis, Saint Simeon Stylite and many other religious topics, as well as on medical/astrological matters. In all more than 60 poems have been ascribed to Gabriel ibn al-Qilai, yet the ascription of a number of them is uncertain. Manuscripts of these are kept in the Vatican Library, and some are included in the omnibus/florilegia editions mentioned below.

Kitab 'izah. A Sermon collection.

Kitab 'an' ilm al-ilahiyat. This is a partial Arabic translation of the Compendium theologicae veritatis by the Dominican Hugh Ripelin Strasbourg.

Kitab al-Idah'iman. It is an explanation of Christian faith.

I'tiqad Sa'b Marun. A series of polemic treatises against 11th century Monophysites.

Kitab an-Namus. In fact a book of 'law' consisting of explanations of the sacraments.

Kitab year Iman al. Explanations of the Nicene creed and Eucumenical Christian dogma.

Zahrat an-Namus. Short instructions on the sacraments and daily prayer.

Kitab mijma'i qawl min al-al-Ahyar qiddisin. A florilegium of the sayings of saints, mixed with sermons and theological utterances.

To be continued...

Omnibus editions of Gabriel ibn al-Qilai's works: The priest and language specialist Ibrahim Harfouche published a number of texts by Gabriel ibn al-Qilai, first in Al-Machriq: Revue Catholique Orientale. Sciences, Lettres, Arts 14 (1911), 433-437 (a lamentation/poem about the fall of Tripoli), and later in the Lebanese Maronite missionary journal Al-Manara 2 (1931), 805–813, 901-907; 3 (1932), 99–106, 177-184, 260-263 (a letter to the patriarch Simeon Hadath), 264-268 (poem on Palm Sunday), 268 (a poem about the Virgin Mary under the cross); 7 (1936), 653–663, 767-779 (poem about Constantine and finding of the Cross). More recently, poems and letters by Gabriel ibn al-Qilai were issued as Zajaliyyat Gabriel Ibn al-Qila'i, ed. Boutros Gemayel (Beirut, 1982), and as Lettres au Mont-Liban d'Ibn Al-Qila'i (Xveme Siecle): Publiees, Traduites, Commentees - Precedees d'Un Apercu Historique Du Mont-Liban Aux Xive-Xve Siecles, ed. Ray Jabre Mouawad (Paris: Geuthner-Librairie Orientaliste Paul, 2001).

literature

Bibliotheca Orientalis Clementino-Vaticana, ed. J.S. Assemani (Rome, 1719-1728) I, 577; H. Lammens, ‘Frère Gryphon et le Liban au XVe s.’, Revue de l’Orient chrétien 4 (1899), 68-104; J. Feghali, ‘Gabriel Ibn Al-Qila’I’, DHGE XIX, 555-557; Joseph Moukarzel, Gabriel Ibn al-Qila'i (d. ca. 1516). Approche biographique et étude du corpus, Bibliothèque de l'Université Saint-Esprit de Kaslik, 51 (Kaslik: Pusek, 2007).
See also the Wikipedia entry on Gabriel ibn al-Qilai' (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_ibn_al-Qilai#Work) and THE MARONITES OF THE HOLY LAND: A HISTORICAL OVERVIEW (http://www.mari.org/JMS/july01/MaronitesEnglish.html)

 

 

 

 

Gabrielus Barrier (Gabriel Barrier, fl. second half 17th cent.)

OFMRec. French friar.

works

L’histoire de la vie de St-Pierre d’Alcantara, fondateur des pères Dechaux, ou recolez de la province de St Joseph en Espagne (...) composée par le R.P. Gabriel Barrier, récolé, 2 Vols. (Tulle: Estienne Viallanes, 1674). The first volume is accessible via the Bibliothèque Municipale de Lyon and via Google Books.

literature

To be continued...

 

 

 

 

Galfredus de Bria (Galfredus Gallus/Galfredus Brigensis, fl. 13th cent.)

OM. French friar. Custos Parisiensis in 1242. Involved with the rule commentary of the four masters.

works

Expositio Quatuor Magistrorum super Regulam Fratrum Minorum (1241-1242), ed. L. Oliger (Rome, 1952). This commentary is also included in older source collections, such as the Monumenta Ordinis Minorum, Firmamentum Trium Ordinis, Speculum Minorum, etc.

literature

Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 297-298.

 

 

 

 

Galfredus Lingius (Linguius, fl. later 14th cent.)

OM. English friar minor, member of the Norwich friary. Historian, known for a universal chronicle, starting with the creation of the world.

works

Chronicorum librum?

literature

Wadding, Scriptores, 98; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 7.

 

 

 

 

Galfridus O' Hogan (Galfridus O'Hogain. fl. second half 14th cent.)

OM. Irish friar minor, active in the Nenagh friary. He wrote a series of annals (Annales sui temporis, which cover the period 1336-1370. There is a connection with the works of Joannes Clyn.

works

Annales sui temporis (Annals of Nenagh): MS British Museum, Landsdowne 418, ff. 40-42 (17th century transcription). They received an edition as: The Annals of Nenagh, ed. D.F. Gleeson, Analecta Hibernica 12 (1943), 155-164.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 7; Bernadette A. Williams, `The Latin Franciscan Anglo-Irish Annales of Medieval Ireland', Doct. Diss, U. of Dublin, 1991; Francis J. Cotter, The Friars Minor in Ireland. From their Arrival to 1400, Franciscan Institute Publications, History Series, 7 (St. Bonaventure, New York, 1994).

 

 

 

 

Gallus de Liptovia (fl. late 15th cent.)

OMObs. Hungarian or Slovenian? Observant friar and preacher, member of the Observant community of Slovenska Lupca (Slowakisch Liptsch). He was the owner of a miscellaneous incunable that also included mnemonic word lists.

works

Mnemonic word lists

literature

Gedeon Borsa, 'Egy 1500 körüli latin-magyar szojegyzek', Magyar Nyelv 50 (1954), 201–202; Andor Tarnai, A magyar nyelvet irni kezdik. Irodalmi gondolkodas a közepkori Magyarorszagon (Budapest: Akademiai, 1984), 159; Istvan Meszaros, 'Középkori hazai iskolaskönyvek', Magyar könyvszemle 102 (1986), 129; Farkas Gabor Kiss, 'The art of memory in Hungary at the turn of the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries, in: The Art of Memory in Late Medieval Central Europe (Czech Lands, Hungary, Poland), ed. Farkas Gabor Kiss (Budapest-Paris: L'Harmattan, 2016), 116f.

 

 

 

 

Galterus Brugensis (Gualterus Brugensis/Gautier de Bruges/Walther van Brugge, d. 1307) beatus

OM. Belgian (Flemish) friar. Disciple of Bonavenure. Taught at Paris as Magister Regens between 1267-69. Thereafter became provincial minister of the Francia province (1272-79). In 1279 he was appointed bishop of Poitiers, a position he maintained up till his resignation in 1305. During his episcopacy, Walther had several conflicts with the French crown, also beacause he was an ardent defender of the politics of Boniface VIII. After his death his grave became a cult site. He left a considerable theological and ecclesiological oeuvre. In the past, Walther was seen as a theological epigone of Bonaventure. More recent research, however, shows that Walther was an original theological thinker in his own right, who also incorporated elements from Thomas Aquinas and positions that come up in the work of Henry of Ghent.

works

In I-IV Sent. (dating from 1261-1265 (according to Longpré) or from after 1270 (Grabmann). The earlier datation would imply that Walther’s worked-out Sentences commentary would date from before his appointment as baccalaureus pro gradu, which seems improbable): The Sentences commentary has ‘survived’ in two redactions. The first redaction has survived in MS BAV Chigi B. 94 (and formed the basis of Longpré’s edition). Partly more correct seem the marginal notes in MS Avignon Musée Calvet 288 (ed. Lottin, RTAM, 7 (1935), which imply a second redaction. See also MSS Florence, Naz.C.5.995, ff. 1r-96v; Paris BN Lat 3085 A ff. 110-167; Cracow, Univ. library 1436 ff. 1-174. For the editions, see: In I-IV Sent, ed. O. Lottin, Recherches de Théologie Ancienne et Médiévale, 7 (1933), 55-61; ed. S. Belmond, RFNS 25 (1933), 410-425; ed. L. Hödl, Franziskanische Studien 55 (1973), 364-74 (ed. of IV Sent., dist. 17, ii, a. 3, qq. 2&3; ed. L. Amorós, Archives d'Histoire Doctrinaire et Littéraire du Moyen Age, 9 (1934), 277-281 [=In I Sent. Proemium, q. 4]; ed. F. Pelzer, RTAM 2 (1930), 327-343; Franz. Stud., 49 (1958), 361-381 & ed. H.A. Huning, Franz. Stud., 58 (1976), 304-314 [=Commentarius in Prologum Magistri]; ed. E. Longpré, AdHDLM, 7 (1932), 253-275 [=In I Sent. d.1, 2, & 8 a. 5]; ed. L. Hödl, Franz. Stud., 55 (1973), 364-374 [=In IV Sent. d. 17, p. II, a. 3, q. 2-3]; Le questioni sull'eucaristia di Gualtiero di Brüges O.F.M. (1225-1307), ed. P. de Matta, Studi e testi francescani, 22 (Rome, 962) [=IV Sent., dist. 8-13]; Franz.Stud. 44 (1962), 75-82.

Questiones de Correptione Fraterna: MS Troyes 665, ff. 203ra-215vb (a copy made during Walter's lifetime in 1286. It is a pecia manuscript from Paris, containing also Thomas In III Sent., the Orema de Hostia Consecranda Fratris Egidii, an Epistola Stephani Ministri, the Rotulus of Stephen Tempier);

Sermones de tempore et de Sanctis: a.o. MSS Basel, UB, A.IV, 4; Assisi, 531; London Brit. Mus., Harl. 510; Paris, BN Lat 10473; Uppsala C. 412. Cf. Schneyer II, 103-109.

Instructiones circa Divinum Officium: MSS Solothurn, Zentralbibl. S. 696 ff. 40v-52v; Paris BN Lat. 14558; Bruges, Bibl. Comunale 222; Saint-Omer Bibl. Publique 299. For an edition, see: Un traité de théologie inédit de G. de Bruges. Instructiones circa divinum officium, ed. M. de Poorter, Société d' Émulation de Bruges, Mélanges, 5 (Bruges, 1911). Cf. the review of A. Callebaut, AFH 5 (1912), 368-370. The book was written ‘ad instructionem sacerdotum et clericorum ignorantium.’ Strong emphasis on the priest’s necessary knowledge of the vices as he has to be able to absolve the sins of his penitents. The work seems to have been written during Gautier’s time as bishop, and before the papal bull Ad Fructus Uberes (1282) of Martin IV. Hence, the work is a product of Gautier’s early days as bishop.

Ad Praedicandum Opus: MS Florence, S. Croce, 407 [? Mentioned by Zawart, 373]

Tabula originalium nominum super universam Scripturam?. Cf. Stegüller nos. 2349-2350; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 314.

Quaestiones Quodlibetales/Quodlibeta Theologica: MS Florence, S. Croce ? Cf. Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 314. It could well be (considering the incipit mentioned by Sbaralea), that we are dealing with Walther's Quaestiones disputatae. See there.

Quaestiones disputatae. See: Quaestiones disputatae du B. Gautier de Bruges, ed. E. Longpré, Les Philosophes Belges 10 (Louvain, 1928); Quaestio disputata: quomodo virtus ab habente potest cognosci, ed. E. Longpré, in: Miscellanea Fr. Ehrle, Studi e Testi 37 (Rome, 1924),Vol I, 203-218.

Excerpta ex Sanctis Patribus/Excerpta in Sanctus Patribus Augustino, Gregorio, Hieronymo, Ambrosio, Hilario, Isidoro, Origine, Cassiodoro, & aliis ? [Mentioned in Fabricius, III, 118; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 314]

Rudimenta pro Concionatoribus. ? Mentioned in Bartholomaeus de Rinonico, De Conformitate, XI, no. 2; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 314; Zawart, 301. There could be a confusion with the (E)Rudimentum Doctrinae of Guibert de Tournai (Guibertus Tornacensis). See there.

literature

AASS Jan. II, 450-451; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 33-34; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 314; Sbaralea, II (?), 314; Glorieux, II, 315; A. Callebaut, ‘Recueil de miracles et preuves du culte immémorial de S. Gautier de Bruges, O.F.M., évêque de Poitiers (1279-1306)’, AFH 5 (1912), 494-519; A. Callebaut, ‘Fr. Gautier de Bruges, O.F.M., évêque de Poitiers, et Philippe le Bel’, AFH 6 (1913), 491-514; A. Callebaut, ‘Une soi-disant bulle de Clément V contre S. Gautier de Bruges, évêque de Poitiers, O.F.M.’, AFH 8 (1915), 667-72; A. Callebaut, ‘La sainteté de Gautier de Bruges, évêque de Poitiers’, AFH 9 (1916), 91-98; A. Callebaut, ‘Une bulle du temps de Frédéric II exploitée sous Clément V contre S. Gautier, évêque de Poitiers’, AFH 16 (1923), 34-56; . Callebaut, ‘S. Gautier de Bruges, évêque de Poitiers, né à Zande vers 1225’, AFH 18 (1925), 295-298; E. Longpré, `G. de B. et l'augustinisme franciscain au xiiie s.’, Miscell. Ehrle, 1 (Rome, 1927), 110-128; E. Longpré, Gauthiers de Bruges (Paris, 1931); Schneyer, II, 103-109; Ed'HLDMA, 2 (1932), 5-24 (on his Sent. comm.); E. Longpré, ‘Le manuscrit 67 de la Bibliothèque Capitulaire de Valencia et le Bx. Gautier de Bruges’, AFH 26 (1933), 559; A. Pelzer, ‘Le Commentaire de Gauthier de Bruges sur le quatrième livre des Sentences’, Recherches de Théologie Ancienne et Médiévale [=RTAM], 2 (1930), 327-34 [on IV Sent.]; RTAM, 5 (1933), 257-275; O. Lottin, ‘La liberté selon Gautier de Bruges’, RTAM 7 (1935), 55-61; R. Hofmann, Die Gewissenslehre des Walter von Brugge und die Entwicklung der Gewissenslehre in der Hochscholastik, BGPhM 36:5-6 (Münster, 1941); M. Grabmann, Die theologische Erkenntnis und Einleitungslehre des hl. Thomas von Aquin auf Grund seiner Schrift ‘In Boethium De Trinitate'. Im Zusammenhang der Scholastik des 13. Und beginnendes 14. Jahrhunderts, Thomistische Studien, 4 (Freiburg im Breisgau, 1948), 284-294; J. Beumer, `Die vier Ursachen der Theologie nach dem unedierten Sentenzenkommentar des W. v. B.', Franz. Stud., 40 (1958), 361-381; A. San Cristobal Sebastian, Controversias acerca de la voluntad desde 1270 a 1300. Estudio historico doctrinal (Madrid, 1958), 33-37; V. Heynck, Franz. Stud., 44 (1962), 75-82; Rivista di filosofia neoscolastica, 25 (1933), 410-25; R. Hofmann, Die Gewissenslehre des Walters von Brügge in der Hochscholastik (Münster, 1941); Doucet, AFH, 47 (1954), 119-120; E. Stadter, Psychologie und Metaphysik der menschlichen Freiheit. Die ideengeschichtliche Entwicklung zwischen Bonaventura und Duns Scotus (München, 1971), 34-58; L. Hödl, Franz. Stud. 55 (1973), 364-374; Johann Gerhard Huning, Zur Bedeutung der Philosophie für die Theologie im Mittelalter. Textanalyse und geistesgeschichtliche Würdigung des Kommentars des Walter von Brügge OFM zu dem Prolog des ersten Sentenzenbuches (Tübingen, 1973); H. Huning, ‘Die Bedeutung der Philosophie für Theologie und Heilige Schrift nach Walter von Brügge OFM’, Franz. Stud., 58 (1976), 289-314 (studie van de proloog van het Sent. comm.); J. Decorte, ‘Der Einfluss der Willenspsychologie des Walter von Brügge OFM auf die Willenspsychologie und Freiheitslehre des Henrich von Gent’, Franz. Stud., 65 (1983), 215-240; Roest, Tijdschrift voor de geschiedenis van de Wijsbegeerte in Nederland, 2, 1 (1991), 3-12; Angéline Granger, L'Episcopat et le culte de Gautier de Bruges dans le diocèse de Poitiers (Poitier, 1999); Stephen F. Brown, ‘Walter of Bruges (ca. 1235-1307)’, in: Historical Dictionary of Medieval Philosophy and Theology, 295; Andreas Speer, ‘Walter v. Brügge’, LThK3 X, 968f.; Henrik Lagerlund, 'Walter of Bruges', in: Encyclopedia of medieval philosophy. Philosophy between 500 and 1500 (Dordrecht: Springer, 2011), 1381.

 

 

 

 

Galterus Cnol (Walter de Knolle/Walter Knull, fl. second half 13th cent.)

OM. English friar. Born ca. 1245/1250. Studied theology at Oxford, reaching the magisterium and teaching at the Franciscan convent there in 1288. Known to have participated un university disputations. Between 1293 and 1295, he taught at the Franciscan house of Cambridge. In 1307 he is a witness at the canonisation inquiries for Thomas of Cantalupe held by a papal commission at St. Paul’s cathedral, London. Author?

literature

A.G. Little, The Grey Friars in Oxford (Oxford, 1892), 158; E.H. Pearce, Monks of Westminster (London, 1909), 76; A.G. Little & F. Pelster, Oxford Theology and Theologians, c. 1282-1302 (Oxford, 1934), 76-77, 363-364, 372; Revue de théologie ancienne et médiévale 12 (1940), 356; Emden, Oxford II, 1059; Emden, Cambridge, 340; J.R. Moorman, The Grey Friars in Cambridge, 1225-1538 (Cambridge, 1952), 33, 81, 144, 188-189.

 

 

 

 

Galterus Colmannus (Walter Coleman/Colman/Christopher of St. Clare,, 1600-1645)

OFM. English Franciscan friar from Cannock, Staffordshire. Born in an English Catholic family (father Walter Coleman, mother Elizabeth Whitgreave). He was sent to the English College at Douai (Flanders) in 1616, where he studied alongside of Christopher Davenport. After a sejourn at Louvain in 1617 (possibly to escape the plague, Walter traveled back and forth between England and the Southern Low Countries, until he joined the Franciscans at Douai in 1625, adopting the name Christopher of St. Clare, (also in recognition of the example of Christopher Davenport?). Following his profession around 1625, he was sent as a clandestine missionary to England around 1630 (following a request of the provincial minister John Jennings). He was arrested almost immediately and thrown into prison, as he refused to swear the English oath of allegiance. Bailed out by friends, he began a life as a missionary in London. Following a reprieve from his missionary works in the late 1630s, when he stayed at Douai and worked on his publications, he returned to England around 1640. He was tracked down in the Autumn of 1641 and put on trial with six other Catholic priests on December 8 of that year. He was condemned to be hung drawn and quartered five days later. The French ambassador and the English King interfered on his behalf, as a result of which the execution was postphoned. When the civil war broke out, Coleman remained in Newgate prison, where he died sometime in 1645, due to starvation. In between his missionary work and also during his sejourns at Douai, Walter/Christopher wrote poetry and other miscellaneous works of religious literature. His most famous work might have beem La dance machabre, or, Death's Duel (1632), a metrical treatise on death, which he dedicated to Queen Henrietta Maria.

works

La dance machabre, or, Death's duel. For a partial edition, see: O. Shipley, ‘Extracts from La dance machabre, or, Death's duel, by Walter Colman: c.1632’, Irish Ecclesiastical Record, 4th Ser., 22 (1907), 193-197.

literature

Anne Hope, Franciscan Martyrs in England (London: Burns & Oates, 1878), xi, 123ff; Angelus à Sancto Francisco [=R. Mason], Certamen seraphicum provinciae Angliae pro sancta Dei ecclesia, 2nd Ed. (Florence: Quaracchi, 1885), 211-218, 228; F. Thaddeus, The Franciscans in England, 1600-1850: Being an Authentic Account of the Second English Province of Friars Minor (London, 1898), 62, 72, 106; The English Franciscan nuns, 1619–1821, and the Friars Minor of the same province, 1618–1761, ed. R. Trappes-Lomax, Catholic Record Society, 24 (London, 1922), passim; H.S. Reinmuth, ‘Coleman, Walter’, New Catholic encyclopedia (1967–89), check!; Ignatius Fennessy, ‘Coleman , Walter (1600–1645)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004 / http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/5978, accessed 3 Dec 2014)

 

 

 

 

Galterus de Castello Theodorici

OM. Italian friar.

works

Tractatus de Praedicatione: MSS Padua, Anton., 152 ff. 150v-153r; Assisi, Bib. Com., 138 ff. 186v-291v [Caplan, Ars Praed., no. 139. Check]

 

 

 

 

Galterus de Chatton (Gualterus Cattonus/Walter Chatton/Cauthier de Chatton, d. 1344)

OM. English friar. Entered the order at a very young age (cf. AFH 19 (1926), 866, n. 6). Was made sub-deacon in 1307. Probably taught philosophy and the Sentences pro exercitio at the Norwich studium. Therafter, he took his bacc. at Oxford (somewhat later than Ockham), in 1322-1323. Chatton probably incepted there as regent master of the Franciscan studium generale ca. 1330 (he was at any case present in the Oxford convent on 28 March, 1330, when the local sherif reclaimed two books of John Penreth (Little, The Grey Friars of Oxford, 60). After 1330, Chatton moved to Avignon, where he probably acted as lector at the Franciscan convent and possibly at the curia school (Maybe his magisterium dates from this period. He is mentioned as sacrae theologiae magister in a document from August 1332; cf. AFH 48 (1955), 292). Chatton was a respected theologian. He was, for instance, asked to participate in the committee that was to examine the views of Thomas Waleys and Durand of St. Pourçain on the beatific vision (CHUP II, 419, 423; cf. also a sermon by Chatton on the subject dating from 22-02, 1333). He was also asked by pope Benedict XII to review the treatise De Statu Animarum Ante Iudicium (CHUP II, 453-454), and functioned on the team that prepared the texts of the 1336 constitutions of Benedict XII (issued on 28-11, 1336, in the bull Redemptor Noster. Cf. AFH 30 (1937), 332-386). In or before 1343, Chatton was appointed apostolic penitentiary. In that position, he was asked to intervene in a local conflict between the Friars Minor and the Benedictines (Bullarium Franciscanum VI, no. 185). Pope Clément promoted Chatton to the episcopacy of St. Asaph, yet this was not according to the rule (and probably a mistake), as the previous bishop was still alive and officially still in office (CHUP II, 424, no. 7). Chatton apparently died before the see became available. His Sentences commentary survives at least in two versions (a Reportatio, dating from the period 1321/23) and a Lectura from around 1324). Beside his academic works (a.o. also Quodlibeta and Determinationes), he wrote works on evangelical poverty (related to the poverty controversy under Pope John XXII), and the beatific vision (also in the context of a conroversy initiated by John XXII).

works

In IV Sent: a.o. MSS Florence, Naz. C.5.357; Paris, BN Lat. 15886 & 15887; Cambridge, Ff. III, 26 [fragments] Cf. Stegmüller, Repertorium Sententiarum I, 120 & Doucet, AFH 47 (1954), 120-121. Several individual questions have received editorial attention. Hence, In I. Sent, Prologus, Quaestiones 1 & 3 Have been edited as: Walter Chatton, Commento alle Sentenze, ed. L. Cova , ‘Università’ degli studi di Trieste 4 (Rome, 1973); J. O’Callaghan, Nine Mediaeval Thinkers, PIMS (Toronto, 1955), 233-269 [Prologue, Quaestio II]; M.R. Reina, ‘La prima questione del prologo del ‘Commento alle Sentenze’ di Walter Catton’, Rivista critica di storia della filosofia 25 (1970), 48-74, 290-314. In I. Sent, Q. 4 has been edited by L. Cova, in: Rivista critica di storia della filosofia 30 (1975), 303-330.

Reportatio super Sententias. Extracts from Reportatio in IV. Libros Sent were printed in the studies of Baudry (1943-1945) and Gál (1967). For other partial editions, see: Reportatio et Lectura super Sententias: Collatio ad Librum Primum et Prologus, ed. J.C. Wey, Studies and Texts 90 (Toronto, 1989); M.E. Reina, `la prima questione del prologo del'commento alle Sentenze di Walter Catton', Rivista critica di storia di filosofia, 25 (1970), 48-74; 290-314; St.F. Brown, `Medieval Supposition Theory in its Theological Context' [in appendix an edition of the lectura in I Sent., 4.1.1-2], Med. Philos. Theol., 3 (1993), 121-152. More systemic editorial attention to the Reportatio super Sententias has been given by Wey and Etzkorn: Reportatio super Sententias. Liber I, distinctions 1-9, ed. J.C. Wey & G.J. Etzkorn, Studies and Texts 141 (Toronto-Turnhout, 2002); Reportatio super Sententias. Liber II, distinctions 10-48, ed. J.C. Wey & G.J. Etzkorn, Studies and Texts 142 (Toronto-Turnhout, 2002); Reportatio super Sententias. Liber II.-Libri III-IV, ed. J.C. Wey & G.J. Etzkorn, PIMS, Studies and Texts, 148-149, 2 Vols. (Toronto: PIMS – Turrnhout: Brepols, 2004-2005).

Lectura super Sententias. This version likewise has received editorial attention by Wey and Etzkorn: Lectura super Sententias. Liber I, Distinctiones 1-2, ed. Joseph C. Wey & Girard J. Etzkorn, Studies and Texts, 156 (Toronto: PIMS, 2007). See review in Collectanea Franciscana 78 (2008), 399f & AFH 102 (2009), 293-296; Lectura super Sententias. Liber I, Distinctiones 3-7, ed. Joseph C. Wey & Girard J. Etzkorn, Studies and Texts, 158 (Toronto: PIMS, 2008). See review in i>AFH 102 (2009), 293-296; Lectura super Sententias. Liber I, distinctiones 8-17, ed. Joseph C. Wey & Girard J. Etzkorn, Studies and Texts, 164 (Toronto: PIMS, 2009).

Quodlibeta: a.o. MS Paris BN Lat. 15805

Determinationes: a.o. MSS Paris, Mazz. 915 ff. 193va; Munich, Bayerische Staatsbib. Clm 8943 f. 116r.

Tractatus de Paupertate Evangelica: MS ?

Sermo de Visione Beatifica (held in the Franciscan convent of Avignon, at the occasion of the budding conflict concerning the statements of Pope John XXII), ed. by M. Dykmans in Ad’HDLMA 38 (1971), 134-148.

Tractatus de Paupertate Evangelica (shortly after 1332; in reaction to Ad Conditorem Canonum?), ed. by D.L. Douie in AFH 24 (1931), 341-369 & 25 (1932), 36-58, 210-240. [In this treatise, Walther upheld that Christ and the apostles did not have any dominium over the goods they used (neither personally, nor in common), but also was able to come to a formal acceptation of the bull Ad Conditorem of John XXII.]

Quodlibeta, see: Girard J. Etzkorn, ‘A heretofore unknown Quodlibet of Walter Chatton’, Bulletin de philosophie médiévale 29 (1987).

literature

Bartholomaeus Pisanus, De Conformitate, AF IV (Quaracchi, 1906), 339; Marianus de Florentia, Compendium Chronicarum, AFH 2 (1909), 315; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 34-35; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 314-315; E. Longpré, ‘Gualtiero di Catton. Un maestro francescano di Oxford’, Studi Francescani 9 (1923), 101-114; D.L. Douie, ‘Three treatises on evangelical poverty’, AFH 24 (1931), 341-354 & 25 (1932), 36-58, 210-240; P. Glorieux, La Littérature Quodl., II, 118-124; Th. Kaeppeli, Le procès contre Thomas Waleys O.P. (Rome, 1936), 60, 62, 70, 118, 241, 245-246; L. Baudry, ‘Gauthier de Chatton et son Commentaire des Sentences’, Ad’HDLMA 18 (1943-1945), 337-369; Stegmüller, Rep. Sent. (Würzburg, 1947), I, 120; J. Auer, Die skotistische Lehre von der heilsgewissheit. Walter von Chatton’, Wissenschaft und Weisheit 16 (1953), 1-19; Doucet, AFH, 47 (1954); A.B. Emden, A Biographical Register of the University of Oxford (Oxford, 1957) I, 395-396; DSpir VI, 150-152; C.K. Brampton, ‘Gauthier de Chatton er la provenance des mss. Paris Bibl. Nat. 15886 et 15887’, Études franciscaines n.s. 29 (13) (1963), 200-205; J.E. Murdoch & E. Synan, ‘Two Questions on the Continuum: Walter Chatton (?) OFM and Adam Wodeham OFM’, Franciscan Studies 26 (1966), 212-288; G. Gál, ‘Gualtieri de Chatton et Guilelmi de Ockham controversia de natura conceptus universalis’ Franciscan Studies 27 (1967), 191-212; M. Dykmans, ‘Les Frères mineurs d’Avignon au début de 1333 et le sermon de Gautier de Chatton sur la vision béatifique’, Archives d'Histoire Doctrinale et Littéraire du Moyen Age 38 (1971), 105-148; N.A. Fitzpatrick, ‘Walter Chatton on the Univocity of Being: a Reaction to Peter Aureoli and William Ockham’, Franciscan Studies 31 (1971), 88-177; G. Etzkorn, ‘Walter Chatton and the controversy on the absolute necessity of grace’, Franciscan Studies, 37 (1977), 32-65; Cl. Schmitt, DHGE XX, 83-85; Francis E. Kelley, ‘Walter Chatton vs. Aureoli and Ockham regarding the universal concept’, Franciscan Studies 41 (1981), 222-249; Armand Augustine Maurer, ‘Ockham's razor and Chatton's anti-razor’, Mediaeval Studies 46 (1984), 463-475; Christian Knudsen, ‘Chatton contra Ockham über Gegenstand und Einheit von Wissenschaft und Theologie. Lectura Gualteri de Chatton in Sententias Prologi Quaestio V‘, Cahiers de l'Institut du Moyen-âge Grec et Latin 50 (1985), 3-112; S. Brown, `Walter Chatton's Lectura and William of Ockham's Quaestiones in Libros Physicorum Aristotelis', in: Essays Honoring Allan B. Wolter, ed. W.A. Frank & G.J. Etzkorn (St. Bonaventure, New York, 1985); L. Cova, ‘L'unità della scienza teologica nella polemica di Walter Chatton; con Guglielmo d'Ockham’, Franciscan Studies 45 (1985), 214ff; G.J. Etzkorn AFH, 80 (1987), 324-6, 332-3; W.J. Courtenay, `Ockham, Chatton, and the London Studium: Observations on Recent Changes in Ockham's Biography', in: Die Gegenwart Ockhams, ed. W. Vossenkuhl & R. Schönberger (Weinheim, 1990); E. Karger, William of Ockham, Walter Chatton and Adam Wodeham on the Objects of Knowledge and Belief', Vivarium, 33 (1995), 1711-1196; Johannes Madey, ‘Walter von Chatton’, in: Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon XIII (1998), 233-235; Gabriella Maria Martini, ‘Gualtiero di Chatton, un illustre interlocutore di Ockham della Scuola Francescana di Oxford’, Quaderni della Bibliotheca del Convento Francescano di Dongo 27 (1999), 18-26; Olga L. Larre, ‘El tema del tiempo en la Expositio in phisicam de Walter Burley’, Estudios franciscanos 101: 429 (2000), 441-456; Chris Schabel, ‘Oxford Franciscans after Ockham: Walter Chatton and Adam Wodeham’, in: Medieval Commentaries on the ‘Sentences’ of Peter Lombard. Current Research, ed. G.R. Evans (Leiden-Boston-Köln: 2002) I, 359-377; Rondo Keele, ‘The So-Called Res Theory of Walter Chatton’, Franciscan Studies 61 (2003), 37-53; Girard J. Etzkorn, ‘Walter Chatton’, in: A Companion to Philosophy in the Middle Ages, ed. Jorge J.E. Gracia & Timothy B. Noone, Blackwell Companions to Philosophy, 24 (Oxford: Blackwell, 2003), 674-675; Severin Valentinov Kitanov, ‘Displeasure in hevaen, pleasure in hell: four Franciscan masters on the relationship between love and pleasure, and hatred and displeasure’, Traditio 58 (2003), 284-340; François-Xavier Putallaz, ‘L’infinité des actes réflexifs, à l’époque de Guillaume d’Ockham. Annexe, Fribourg, Cordelier Cod. 51, ‘Utrum actus rectus et reflexus sint idem realiter aut diversi actus”, in: Selbstbewußtsein und Person, 248-268; Maria Gabriella Martini, ‘La dottrina della scienza in Walter Chatton. Un dibattito con Ockham’, Studi Francescani 103 (2006), 583-602; Rondo Keele, ‘Applied Logic and Mediaeval Reasoning Iteration and Infinite Regress in Walter Chatton’, Proceedings of the Society for Medieval Logic and Metaphysics 6 (2006), 23-37; Jack Zupko, ‘Comments on Rondo Keele, ‘Applied Logic and Medieval Reasoning Iteration and Infinite Regress in Walter Chatton’, Proceedings of the Society for Medieval Logic and Metaphysics 6 (2006), 38-41; Maria Gabriella Martini, ‘Il realismo semantico di Chatton o la crisi dell’aristotelismo (...)’, Studi Francescani 105 (2008), 99-125; Rondo Keele, ‘Can God make a Picasso? William Ockham and Walter Chatton on divine power and real relations’, Journal of the History of Philosophy 45:3 (2008), 395-411; Tobias Hoffmann, ‘Walter Chatton on the Connection of the Virtues’, in: La posterità di Giovanni Duns Scoto, Quaestio 8 (Turnhout: Brepols, 2009), 57-82 [also accessible via Academia.edu]; Sysan Brower-Toland, 'Walter Chatton', in: Encyclopedia of medieval philosophy. Philosophy between 500 and 1500, ed. Henrik Lagerlund (Dordrecht et al.: Springer, 2011), 1377-1381; Leonardo Capelletti, ‘Ventas dubitabilis: la polémica ira Wodeham e Chatton sulla Q. II del Prologo alie Sentenze di Ockham’, in: Universalità della ragione. Pluralità delle filosofie nel Medioevo. Atti del XII Congresso Internazionale di Filosofia Medievale sul tema ‘Universalità della ragione - Pluralità delle filosofie nel Medioevo’ (Palermo, 16 / 22 settembre 2007), ed. Alessandro Musco, Rosanna Gambino, Luciana Pepi, Patrizia Spallino & M. Vasallo, Schede medievali, 50, 2 Vols. (Palermo, 2012) II, 685-690; Susan Brower-Toland, ‘Medieval Approaches to Consciousness: Ockham and Chatton’, Philosophers’ Imprint 12 (2012), 1-29; Rondo Keel, 'Iteration and Infinite Regress in Walter Chatton's Metaphysics', in: Later medieval metaphysics. Ontology, language, and logic, ed. Charles Bolyard & Rondo Keele (New York, 2013), 206-22; Lydia Deni Gamboa, ‘¿Cómo podemos tener percepciones más o menos claras de un objeto? Guillermo de Ockham y Walter Chatton sobre la mayor o menor perfección de los actos mentales’, Tópicos 48/49 (2015); Lydia Deni Gamboa, ‘Walter Chatton y Adam of Wodeham’, Scripta Mediaevalia 8:1 (2015), 25-42; John T. Slotemaker, ‘Walter Chatton and Adam Wodeham on Divine Simplicity and Trinitarian Relations’, Quaestio 15 (2015), 689-698; Susan Brower-Toland, ‘How Chatton Changed Ockham's Mind: William Ockham and Walter Chatton on Objects and Acts of Judgment’, in: Intentionality, Cognition, and Mental Representation in Medieval Philosophy, ed. Gyula Klima (New York, 2015), 204-234 [Cf. Review by Oleg Bychkov in Franciscan Studies 76 (2018), 359-369]; Jean Pelletier, 'Chatton And Ockham: A Fourteenth Century Discussion On Philosophical and Theological Concepts of God', Franciscan Studies 73 (2015), 147-168; Oleg V. Bychkov, ‘The Status of the Phenomenal Appearance of the Sensory in the Fourteenth-century Franciscan Thought after Duns Scotus (Peter Aureol to Adam of Wodeham)’, Franciscan Studies 76 (2018), 267-286; Magali Roques, 'Chatton on Extension', Documenti e Studi sulla Tradizione Filosofica Medievale 29 (2018), 275-352; Andrea Alexandra Anisie, 'Complexe significabile or res significant James of Eltvill between Chatton and Rimini', in: The Cistercian James of Eltville (+ 1393): author in Paris and authority in Vienna, ed. Monica Brînzei & Christopher Schabel (Turnhout: Brepols, 2018), 149-192; Ernesto Perini-Santos, 'Wodeham against Chatton: The Second Part of the Way towards Complexe significabilia', in: L'impegno ontologico nella logica medievale = Ontological commitment in Medieval logic, ed. Laurent Cesalli, Parwana Emamzadah & Frédéric Goubier (Padua: Il Poligrafo, 2019), 99-122; Riccardo Fedriga & Roberto Limonta, 'Eloquium prophetarum. Prophecies and Future Contingents in William of Ockham, Walter Chatton and Richard Kilvington', in: Prophecy and Prophets in the Middle Ages, ed. Alessandro Palazzo & Anna Rodolfi (Florence: SISMEL-Edizioni del Galluzzo, 2020), 235-256; Fabrizio Amerini, 'Ockham and Chatton on Intellective Intuition', Vivarium 60 (2022), 63-92.

 

 

 

 

Galterus de Wimborne (Walter of Wimborne/Wilborne, d. after 1266)

OM. English friar. He was at first a schoolteacher at Wimborne Minster before he joined the Franciscans. He apparently had a good grounding in Aristotelian philosophy (acquired before or after he joined the order), and became a Franciscan lector at Cambridge (1261-1266), and thereafter moved on to the Franciscan friary of Norwich. Walter authored a series of satyrical and religious poems, which have an interesting vocabulary and and moral treatises.

works

Carmina. For a full list of his poems, see the study of Rigg below. Some of Walter’s poems have been published in T. Wright, The Latin Poems Commonly Attributed to Walter Mapes, Camden Society 16 (London, 1841).

Ave Virgo, ed. G.M. Dreves, Analecta Hymnica Medii Aevi 50 (1907), 630-643 & ed. A.G. Rigg, The Poems, 146-183.

De Mundi Scelere, ed. Rigg, The Poems, 105-110.

De Mundi Vanitate, ed. Rigg, The Poems, 73-102.

De Palpone, ed. Rigg, The Poems, 38-70.

De Simonia, ed. Rigg, The Poems, 113-143.

Mariae Carmina, ed. Rigg, The Poems, 188-277. Parts of these were later transformed into hymns by the Franciscan poet/bishop Richard Ledrede.

Tractatus Moralis super Quatuor Elementa: Cambridge University Library MS Ii.2.27 (14th century, Norwich provenance) ff. 4r-103r. Cf. Rigg, The Poems, 316-325; A. Kirkwood, ‘The Tractatus Moralis super Quatuor Elementa of Walter of Wimborne’, Journal of Medieval Latin 3 (1993), 64-77; The Tractatus moralis super quatuor elementa of Walter of Wimborne: An edition of selected portions, ed. Anna Dorothy Kirkwood, PhD. Thesis (University of Toronto, 1988). [Available (in part?) at https://search.proquest.com/dissertations/docview/303629806/135B964159D4AF3B68C/3171 (last checked on December 22, 2020)] This particular allegorical interpretation of the physical world apparently did not survive in full. The extant text in the Cambridge manuscript comprises the sections on terra, aqua, and parts of aer. Some other parts are referred to in the works of Robert Holcot. It is steeped in the classical and patristic tradition, but also shows the influence of Richard of St. Victor, medieval poets such as Jean de Hauville and John of Howden, and relatively new translations from Aristotle and Averroes.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 35; Arthur George Rigg, ‘Walter of Wimborne, O.F.M.’: An Anglo-Latin poet of the thirteenth century, Mediaeval Studies 33 (1971), 371-378; A.G. Rigg, The Poems of Walter of Wimborne (Toronto, 1978); David Townsend, ‘Robert Grosseteste and Walter of Wimborne’, Medium Aevum 55 (1986), 113-117; Anna Dorothy Kirkwood, ‘The Tractatus moralis super quatuor elementa of Walter of Wimborne’, Journal of Medieval Latin 3 (1993), 64-77; Sharpe, Handlist, 743; A.G. Rigg, A History of Anglo-Latin Literature, 1066-1422 (Cambridge, 1999), 215-222, 372-374 (nos. 190-206); Jenifer Sutherland, The Inexpressible Self: Biblical autobiography in the poetry of Walter of Wimborne and "The Book of Margery Kempe", PhD. Thesis (University of Toronto, 2002); A.G. Rigg, ‘Wimborne, Walter of (fl. 1261–1266)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Oxford University Press, 2004 / http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/53634); Mary Dyzon, ‘Conflicting notions of ‘Pietas’ in Walter of Wimborne’s ‘Marie Carmina”, Journal of Medieval Latin 15 (2005), 67-92; Jenifer Sutherland, ‘‘Repuerascere’: Christianizing classical rhetoric through play in Walter of Wimborne’s ‘De palpone’’, Exemplaria 17 (2005), 381-412.

 

 

 

 

Gandulphus de Sicilia (Gandulphus Siculus/Gandolfo di Sicilia/Gandolfo di Agrigento (?), fl. c. 1440)

OMObs. Italian Observant friar. Custodian of of the Holy Land. Appointed in this position by Eugenius IV on 15 January 1439, as the successor of the Observant friar Giacomo Delfino di Venezia. As the custodian of the Holy Land, Gandolfo negociated with the Egyptian authorities and notably with Sultan Djaqmaq about the access of pilgrim sites and the privileges of the churches in the Palestine Area. The good reputation of Gandolfo among his Observant colleagues (mentioned in letters of Alberto da Sarteano and Giovanni da Capestrano), as well as the high opinion of him by pope Eugenius IV helped to secure his position as the Apostolic Commissioner for he Holy Land, India, Egypt and Ethiopia. In 1449, he took part in the general gathering of the Observants in Tuscany (Bosco ai Frati friary) as the provincial vicar of Sicily.

works

Relatio de Statu Rerum Orientalium (1 February, 1444). Edited in Wadding, Annales (Quaracchi, 1932) XI, 251-254 (an. 1438, no. 24 & an. 1444, no. 52-54).

literature

G. Calahorra, Historia cronologica della provincia di Syria e Terra Santa di Gierusalemme (Venice, 1694), 273-283; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 8; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 298 & (ed. Rome, 1908) I, 316a; A. Cirelli, Gli annali di Terra Santa, ed. S. Mencherini (Quaracchi, 1918), 36-38; Pietro Verniero di Montepiloso, Croniche ovvero Annali di Terra Santa, ed. G. Golubovich (Quaracchi, 1929) I, 88-89; G. Golubovich, Serie cronologica dei reverendissimi superiori di Terra Santa (Jerusalem, 1898), 23-24; L. Lemmens, Die Franziskaner im heiligen Lande, I: Die Franziskaner auf dem Sion, 1335-1552 (Münster, 1925), 101-108; Cl. Schmitt, ‘Gandulphe de Sicile’, DHGE XIX, 1086-1087.

 

 

 

 

Gandulphus de Urbino (Gandolfo d'Urbino)

OM. Italian friar from the Picena province. Allegedly the author of an Opusculum de nobilitate Virginis Mariae. Nothing else known about this friar?

works

Opusculum de nobilitate Virginis Mariae.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 35; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 298.

 

 

 

 

García Antonius de Morales Bustamente (fl. ca. 1700)

OFM. Spanish friar. Theology lector of the Granada friary.

works

Oracion en la solemne funebre pompa que celebro el V. Orden Tercero de penitencia de nuestro S. P. S. Francisco al Fr. Joseph Fernandez, de N. S. P. S. Francisco (Granada: Antonio Lopez Hidalgo, 1706).

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 8; Catálogo general de la librería de Victoria Vindel, librera anticuaria (Madrid, s.a.), 589-590.

 

 

 

 

García de Cisneros (d. 1536)

OFM. Spanish Franciscan friar from the Santiago province. Traveled in a group of twelve missionaries to New Spain in 1524. First provincial minister of the recently erected Santo Evangelio province (1535). Was involved, alongside of bishop Juan de Zumárraga (OFM), with the creation of the Santa Cruz de Tlatelelolco college, for the education of male children. He died the same year. According to Jeronimo de Mendieta, he wrote several series of sermons in local languages, and that he worked as a preacher in the local pueblos.

works

Sermones compuestos en lengua mejicana (ca. 1535), referred to in Manuel de Castro y Castro, ‘Lenguas indigenas americanas transmitidas por los Franciscanos del siglo XVI’, in: Actas del II Congreso Internacional sobre los Franciscanos en el Nuevo Mundo (siglo XVI) (Madrid; DEIMOS, 1988), 495-496, and in other studies on the early Franciscan presence in New Spain.

literature

Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 299; Robert Ricard, The Spiritual Conquest of Mexico: An Essay on the Apostolate and the Evangelizing Methods of the Mendicant Orders in New Spain: 1523-1572 (Berkeley-Los Angeles-London: University of California Press, 1974), 409.

 

 

 

 

Gaspar de le Tenre (1609-1693)

OFM. French Recollect friar. Provincial definitor, spiritual guide of female monastic houses and order historian. He would have died in Lille (Rijssel)

works

Ortus, Progressus et Status Conventuum Provinciae S. Andreae FF. Minorum Recollectorum

Tableau réduit à dix-neuf traits de pinceau qui représentent le combat et le triomphe de 19 martyrs de Gorcum, la plupart frères mineurs, mis à mort à Brile pour la foi catholoque, déclarez bienheureux par N.S.P. le pape Clément X, tirez du procès fait pour leur canonisation.

literature

Mémoires de la Société des sciences, de l'agriculture et des arts de Lille (1859), 138; L. Ceyssens, `De historicus Gaspar de le Tenre OFM (1609-1693)', Franciscana 46 (1991), 5-21.

 

 

 

 

Garcia de Sancto Dominico (García de Santo Domingo, fl. late 17th cent.)

OFM. Guatemalan friar. Preacher of the Guatemala province. In his published Sermon panegyrico, he is mentioned as being a ‘Predicador Iubilado, Guardian actual del Convento de Recoleccion de San Antonio de Ciudad Real de Chiapa, y Vicario Provincial de este, y de la Assumpcion de Nuestra Señora de Gueiteupan.’.

works

Sermon panegyrico predicado en la Iglesia Cathedral de Ciudad Real de Chiapa el dia tercero del solemne Novenario, que por mandado de N. Catholico Rey, y Señor Carlos II (que Dios guarde) en su Real Cedula, su data en Toledo á 16 de Mayo del año de 1698, se celebró á honra de la Purissima Reyna de los Angeles Maria SS. Señora nuestra, en la Dominica sexagessima el dia 22 de Febrero del año de 1699 (Mexico, 1699). Cf. Medina III, 220-221

literature

J.T. Medina, Biblioteca Hispano-Americana, 7 Vols. (Santiago de Chile, 1898-1907) III, 220-221; A Bio-Bibliography of Franciscan Authors in Colonial Central America, ed. Eleanor B. Adams (Washington D.C.: Academy of American Franciscan History, 1953), 74; AIA 15 (1955), 442; Manuel de Castro, Bibliografía de las bibliografias franciscanas españolas e hispanoamericanas, Publicaciones de Archivo Ibero-Americano (Madrid: Ed. Cisneros, 1982), 120 (no. 353).

 

 

 

 

Garganus de Augustinis Senensis (Garganus Senensis/Gargano Agostini da Siena, fl. early 16th cent.)

OMConv & OFMConv. Italian Conventual friar from Siena. Doctor of theology and general commissioner in Italy. Regent lector of the gymnasium in the Conventual friary of Siena in and afer 1488 and again in or around 1509 [cf. Sbaralea]. To him are ascribed works on the Cardinal Protector of the order and a series of philosophical and theological texts. He would have died around 1523.

works

Commentarii in Philosophicam et Theologicam: According to Sbaralea, several manuscripts would have survived in Siena.

Garganii Senis de ratione subjecti generis, subjiciendi causae: ad Jacobum Salviatum virum clarissimm, & doctissimum anno mccccxciii: MS FLorence, Biblioteca Salviata no. xxii [check!].

Libri de authoritate Protectoris Ordinis (1504?): Ferrara, Biblioteca di San Francesco? Aspects of the topic would also have been included at the end of the first volume of Monumenta Ordinis Minorum.

literature

Mariano da Firenze, >>; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 7; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 298-299.

 

 

 

 

Garganus Senensis (Galganus de Massa/Gargano da Massa, fl. later 14th cent.)

OM. Italian friar. Inquisitor in Florence in 1382. Provincial minister of the Tuscany province in 1384.

works

Sermones et conciones?

Esposizione di alcuni misteri della Messa: MS Florence, Bibl. Riccardiana, ? [check].

literature

Muratori, Rerum Italicarum Scriptores XV. ad. an. 1383; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 299; Sigismondo da Venezia, Biografia serafica degli uomini illustri che forirono nel francescano istitito, 173.

 

 

 

 

Gaspar de León (Gasparus Legionensis, fl. mid 16th cent.)

OFM. Spanish friar and preacher from the Santiago de Compostella province. Homiletic author.

works

Destructorius repetitionis ed.a quodam Magistro Ordinis Praedicatorum in Conventu Salmantino de praemiis, quae debentur meritis mortificatis per poenitentiam dignam vivificatis? Mentioned by Juan de San Antonio and Sbaralea. We have as yet not found any additional information on that work.

Sermones et homiliae totius anni R.P. Fratri Gasparis Legionensis, Ordinis Minorum (...) In quatuor tomos suo ordine divisae, atque nunc primum in lucem aeditae (Salamanca: Andreas a Portonariis, 1554).

literature

Wadding, Scriptores, 144; N. Antonio, Bibliotheca Hispanica Nova I, 528; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 9; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 300; Isaías Rodríguez, ‘Autores espirituales españoles (1500-1700)’, Repertorio de Historia de las Ciencias eclesiasticas en España 3 (siglos xiii-xvi) (Salamanca, 1971), 510; AIA 40 (1980), 169-172; Manuel de Castro, Bibliografía de las bibliografias franciscanas españolas e hispanoamericanas, Publicaciones de Archivo Ibero-Americano (Madrid: Ed. Cisneros, 1982), 138 (no. 490).

 

 

 

 

Gaspar García de la Cruz (fl. 17th cent.)

OFM. Spanish friar.

works

Patria del hiio de Dios y dicha de sus gloriosos solares Bethelen y Ierusalen (Madrid: Imprenta de Francisco Martínez, 1642). Present in the Biblioteca Pública de Palma de Mallorca.

Jesús María. Parte de una carta que el Padre Gaspar García de la Cruz escribió en la ciudad de Roma (1645). So surviving copy?

literature

Carlos García-Romeral Pérez, Bio-bibliografía de Viajeros Españoles (siglos XVI-XVII) (Madrid: Ollero & Ramos, 1998), 112 (no. 455). Check also http://www.olcades.es/escritores/Diccionario-de-Escritores/54-gaspar-garcia-de-la-cruz

 

 

 

 

Gaspard Gastant (fl. 15th cent.)

OM. Spanish friar. Master of theology. Taught at the cathedral school of Gerona, and subsequently at the university of Lérida. During his latter appointment, he edited in 1489 Pedro de Castrovol’s Commentum super libros ethicorum Aristotelis.

literature

Isaac Vasquez, Antonianum 47 (1972), 684.

 

 

 

 

Gaudentius de Brescia (Gaudenzio da Brescia/Gaudenzio Lolio, 1718-1769)

OFMCap. Italian friar. Member of the Brescia province. Theology lector, provincial definitor and preacher. Nominated for the position of praedicator pro Sacro Palatio Apostolico by Clement XIII, yet he died before he could take up that position.

works

Orazione del rev. padre Gaudenzo da Brescia lettore teologo cappuccino recitata il dì primo di Febbrajo, in occasione delle magnifiche esequie celebrate nella chiesa abbaziale de'monaci cassinensi di S. Eufemia di Brescia per la morte dell'eminentissimo, e reverendissimo signor Cardinale Angelo Maria Querini vescovo di Brescia (Brescia-Bergamo: Pietro Lancelossi, 1755). Present in the Biblioteca Comunale di Cremona and accessible via Google Books.

Instituzioni sacro-oratorie (Brescia: Rizzardi, 1759).

Lo Spirito della Serafica Regola esposto in meditazioni, e conferenze, alli professori della sua leterale osservanza (Brescia: Giammaria Rizzardi, 1761). Accessible via the Bibliothèque Municipale of Lyon and via Google Books.

Quadragesimale?

literature

Catalogus Scriptorum Ordinis Minorum S. Francisci Capuccinorum, ab anno 1747 usque ad annum 1852, sive Appendix ad Bibliothecam Scriptorum Capuccinorum a P. Bernardo Bononiensi (...) (Rome: Gaetano A. Bertinelli, 1852), 24.

 

 

 

 

Gaudentius de Brescia/Gaudentius Bontempus (Gaudenzio Bontempi/Gaudenzio Buontempi, 1612-1672)

OFMCap. Italian friar from Brescia. He entered the order at the age of 18 in the Capuchin noviciate convent of Vestona. Acted as lector of theology in the order and also engaged in preaching rallies. He died during a Lent preaching rally at Oriano, on 25 March 1672. Supported by the minister general Marco Antonio da Carpendolo, Gaudenzio aimed at compiling a systhematised handbook/encyclopaedia of Bonaventurian theology (frequently presenting Bonaventure’'s solutions alongside of those of Thomas Aquinas). Gaudenzio died before he could finish this objective. His pupils Francesco d’Onoro and Giovanni Francesco Durante da Brescia gathered the various materials into a seven-volume publication, known as the Palladium Theologicum. This work helped to re-establish interest in the teachings of Bonaventure and Bonaventurian theologians over against the dominance of Scotism.

works

Istituzioni sagro-oratorie (Brescia, 1769/Imola, 1840).

Palladium Theologicum seu Tota Theologia Scholastica in Septem Tomos Distributa, ad Intimam Mentem D. Bonaventurae Seraphici Doctoris, Cuius Eximiae Doctrinae Raptae Restituuntur, Sententiae Impugnatae Propugnantur, in Qua Divinae Sapientiae Thesauri, Dudum Depositi, iam Recens Effossi Erutique Mundo Elucent, 7 Vols. (Lyon: héritiers Laurent, 1676). [I, De Deo Uno; II, De Trinitate; III, De Exaemerone & Anima; IV, De Actibus Humanis, Legibus, & Gratia; V, De Virtutibus; VI, De Salvatore Christo; VII, De Sacramentis] See the Bibliothèque Municipale of Lyon. Several volumes are also accessible via Gallica and via Google Books.

Esercizi spirituali. See Costanzo Cargnoni, ‘Gli esercizi spirituali ad uso dei frati minori Cappuccini e un corso inedito di Gaudenzio Lollio da Brescia’, in: Domini vestigia sequi. Miscellanea offerta a P. Giovanni M. Boccali, ed. Cesare Vaiani, Studi e ricerche, 15 (Santa Maria degli Angeli-Assisi: Ed. Porziuncola, 2003), 423-516.

Commentary on the Catechism of Petrus Canisius, SJ ? Juan de San Antonio suggests that this work was issued in Ingolstadt, 1716.

literature

Bernardo di Bologna, Bibliotheca Scriptorum Ordinis Minorum Capuccinorum (Venice, 1747), 109; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 12-13; Prosper de Martigné, La scolastique et les traditions franciscaines (Paris, 1888), 449-452; V. Bonari, I conventi ed i cappuccini Bresciani. Memorie storiche (Milan, 1891), 159-163; DThC II, 1031; Enc.Catt II, 1892; DHGE IX, 1123; Agustín de Corniero, ‘Capuchinos precursores del P. Bartolomé Barberis en el estudio de S. Buénaventura’, Collectanea Franciscana 1 (1931), 186, 369-374; A. Teetaert, ‘Bontempi’, DHGE IX, 1123; Collectanea Franciscana 5 (1935), 414-416; Ilarino da Milano, Biblioteca dei Frati Minori Cappuccini di Lombardia (Florence, 1937), 188-189; Collectanea Franciscana (1947), 165-167; LexCap. 666-667; José Pereira, Suárez: Between Scholasticism and Modernity (Marquette University Press, 2007), 17, 54, 57

 

 

 

 

Gaudentius de Genua (Gaudenzio da Genova, d. 1751)

OFMRef. Italian friar. Member of the Riformati province of Genoa, who later transferred to the Roman province. Theology lector, general secretary, clerical examiner and consultant for the inquisition.. He died in the Riformati friary near Soriano in 1751.

works

De visitatione cuiuscumque praelati ecclesiastici et simul de jurisdictione eiusdem, extra actum visitandi dubitationes (Puccinelli, 1748).

literature

Sigismondo da Venezia, Biografia serafica degli uomini illustri che fiorirono nel francescano istituto (...) (Venice: G.B. Merlo, 1846), 801.

 

 

 

 

Gaudentius van den Kerckhove (1642-1703)

OFMRec. Belgian Recollect from the Saint Joseph province in Flanders. Lector of theology (reached the status of lector jubilatus), provincial and provincial commissarius.

works

Commentarii in generalia statuta Ordinis S. Francisci Fratrum Minorum Provinciis nationis Germano-Belgicae in Capitulo Generali Toletano Anno 1633. accommodata (...) (Cologne: sumptibus Hermanni de Men., 1700). Accessible via the Dutch Royal Library in The Hague, and via Google Books.

Methodus corrigendi Regulares, seu praxis criminalis Fratribus Minoribus propria omni Regulari Judici accomodata (Bruges: Judocus van Pee, 1701/Cologne: sumptibus Joannis Schlebusch, 1712). Both these editions are accessible via Google Books, via the British Library, the Bibliothèque Municipale de Lyon, and the library of the University of Ghent.

According to Juan de San Antonio, he would have left behind sermons and other texts on related issues, but these apparently never reached the printing press.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 13; Cimarosto Sigismondo da Venezia, Biografia serafica degli uomini illustri che forirono nel francescano istituto (...) (Venice: G.B. Merlo, 1847), 749; Giovanni Evangelista Cusmich, Cenni storici sui minori osservanti di Ragusa (1864); Sylvio Hermann De Francheschi, ‘Morales franciscaines du jeûne et de l’abstinence au temps des Lumières. Ascétisme alimentaire et discipline régulière au XVIIIe siècle’, Archivum Franciscanum Historicum 111:1-2 (Jan.-June 2018), 193-218.

 

 

 

 

Gelasius de Goritia (Gelasio da Gorizia/Gelasius von Göritz. d. 1760)

OFMCap. Austrian of Italian friar from Gorizia (Göritz). Entered the order in 1700 in the province of Vienna. General diffinitor of the order from 1747 onwards, and vicarius generalis after the death of the minister general Sigismond of Ferrara (19 November, 1753) unto 1754.

literature

Analecta Ordinis Fratrum Minorum Capuccinorum XII, 55 no. 92; LexCap 669.

 

 

 

 

Geminianus Monacensis (Geminianus von Mainz, fl. second half 17th cent.)

OFMCap. German friar from Mainz. Member of the Bavaria province. Preacher (also at the court of Salzburg), guardian and provincial definitor. Would have issued Lenten sermons, a volume of Sunday Sermans, and several volumes of sermons on feast days, all with the main title Geistlicher Weeg-Weiser gen Himmel. These sermons are extremely vivid, touch on all kind of issues and also include interesting remarks about the preparation of meat and other types of food. The title of these successful sermon series inspired later Franciscan spiritual authors, such as the Conventual Benedict Sigl, to issue works with comparable headings.

works

Der Weeg-Weiser gen Himmel. Das ist: Catholische Predigen ueber alle Sonn- und Feijertaegliche Evangelia deß gantzen Jahrs, nach Ordnung der H. Catholischen Kirchen gerichtet zu Beijhuelff der Prediger, Zur Auffmunderung der Laijen, zur Underweisung der Irrenden, und Trost aller frommen Christen. Gestellt durch R.P. Geminianum, Monacensem Concionatorem Capuccinum. Von dem ersten Annal das Dominical (Munich: Johann Jaecklin, 1667). Accessible via the digital collections of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek and via Google Books.

Geistlicher Weeg-Weiser gen Himmel. Das ist: Catholische Predigen ueber alle Sonn- und Feijertaegliche Evangelia deß gantzen Jahrs, nach Ordnung der H. Catholischen Kirchen gerichtet zu Beijhuelff der Prediger, Zur Auffmunderung der Laijen, zur Underweisung der Irrenden, und Trost aller frommen Christen. Gestellt durch R.P. Geminianum, Monacensem Concionatorem Capuccinum. Von dem andern Annal das Dominical (Munich: Johann Jaecklin, 1679). Accessible via the digital collections of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek and via Google Books.

Geistlicher Weeg-Weiser gen Himmel. Das ist: Catholische Predigen ueber alle Sonn- und Feijertaegliche Evangelia deß gantzen Jahrs, nach Ordnung der H. Catholischen Kirchen gerichtet zu Beijhuelff der Prediger, Zur Auffmunderung der Laijen, zur Underweisung der Irrenden, und Trost aller frommen Christen. Gestellt durch R.P. Geminianum, Monacensem Concionatorem Capuccinum. Von dem andern Annal, das Festival (Munich: Johann Jaecklin, 1679). Accessible via the digital collections of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek and via Google Books.

Geistlicher Weeg-Weiser gen Himmel. Das ist: Catholische Predigen ueber alle Fest- und Feyrtaegliche Evangelia desz ganzen Jahrs (...), 3 Vols. (Munich: Johann Jaecklin, 1684-1688). Accessible via the digital collections of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek and via Google Books.

Geistlicher Weeg-Weiser gen Himmel und Annuale Tertium, ed. Adalbert Monacensis, 3 Vols. (Munich: Johann Lucas Straub, 1709-1711). At least the first volume is accessible via Google Books.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 13-14; Georg Lohmeier, Geistliches Donnerwetter: Bayerische Barockpredigten (Deutscher Taschenbuch-Verlag, 1961), 41f; Christoph Wagner, Universität der Genüsse (Haymon Verlag, 2015), passim; Bert Roest, 'The Voice of a Popular German Capuchin Preacher: The Weeg-Weiser gen Himmel (1668-1679) of Geminianus von Mainz', Franciscan Studies 77 (2019), 171-230.

 

 

 

 

Generosus Gallaeus (Généreux Gallay, 1720-1799)

OFMConv. Swiss friar.

literature

Urban Fink, ‘[Gallay] Généreux’, Historisches Lexikon der Schweiz V, 74.

 

 

 

 

Gennarus de Nola (Gennaro da Nola, 1600-1654)

OFMCap. Italian friar. Lector of philosophy and theolog, Vice-prefect of the missions in Congo, where he died.

literature

Nicolo Toppi, Biblioteca Napoletana, et apparato a gli huomini illustri in lettere di Napoli, e del Regno (1678), 105; Sisto Ambrosino, ‘L’informazione giuridica su Padre Gennaro da Nola, Cappuccino (1600-1654)’, Studi e ricerche francescane 23 (1995), 263-290.

 

 

 

 

Gennesius de Ocana (Gennesio de Ocaña, fl. 2nd half 17th cent.)

OFMDisc. Spanish friar. First member of the San Juan Bautista province and later of the discalceat San Diego in Baetica province. Socius of Juan de Prado.

works

Relatio itineris P.Fr. Francisco a Conceptione (...) ad Marrocchianos (Seville: Juan Cabezas, 1675).

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 14.

 

 

 

 

Gennesius de Quesada (Ginés de Quesada/Gennesio Quesada/Genesius de Quesada, d. 1633)

OFM. Spanish friar from the Carthagena province. Lector of philosophy in Belmonte. He departed for Mexico (Santo Evangelio province) in 1628, where he taught theology for a year, and then, in July 1630, he moved towards the San Gregorio province in the Philippines. There, he taught theology in Manila, and became a confessor of Gerónima de la Assumpción. Subsequently, he went as a missionary to Japan, where he became a martyr in 1633 or 1634.

works

Expositio in Logicam aliosque Aristotelis libros, juxta Ven. Doctoris Subtilis Joan. Dunsii Scoti principia: MS olim Archivio Provincial de la Provincia Franciscana de Cartagena. Cf. for a more precise description of this Scotist commentary on the logical and natural works of Aristotle, see, Gonzalo Díaz Díaz, Hombres y documentos de la filosofía española IV (1991), 819. These commentaries were linked to the friar's philosophy lectures in and after 1623.

Carta del Venerable Fr. Ginés dirigida a su tío y tutor don Cristóbal López Yáñez de Quesada, fechada en Murcia el 10 de marzo de 1628, poco antes de partir para las Misiones del Nuevo Mynco, edited in: Antonio Martín, Apuntes biobibliográficos sobre los religiosos escritores, hijos de la Provincia Seráfica de Cartagena desde su fundación hasta el presente (1520-1920) (Murcia: Imp. Sucesores de Nogués, 1920), 66-70. Earlier, this letter was included in: Pablo Manuel Ortega, Crónica de la provincia franciscana de Cartagena, de la Regular Observancia de (...) S. Francisco, 3 Vols. (Murcia: D. Francisco Lopez Mesnier-Nicolas Villargordo y Alcaraz, 1646-1753) II, libro II, Cap. 4, nos. 14-16.

Vida llena de milagros y virtudes de la Venerable Madre Sor Gerónima de la Assumpción. A manuscript of this work was present in the Franciscan Archives of the San Gregorio province in the Philippines. It was issued as: Exemplo de todas las virtudes y vida milagrosa de la Venerable Madre Gerónima de la Assumpción, Abadesa y Fundadora del convento de la Concepción de la Virgen Nuestra Señora de monjas descalzas de Nuestra Madre Santa Clara de la ciudad de Manila. Escrito por el Religiosísimo Padre Mártir después invicto Fray Ginés de Quesada, del Orden de N.P. San Francisco, ed. Agostín de Madrid (Mexico City: Viuda de Miguel de la Rivera, 1713/Madrid: Antonio Marín, 1718).

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 14; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 302; Gonzalo Díaz Díaz, Hombres y documentos de la filosofía española IV (1991), 818-819.

 

 

 

 

Gennesius Ravignani (Genesius Ravignani/Gennesio Ravignani, fl. 17th cent.)

TOR. Italian Franciscan tertiary from San Genesio in the March of Ancona province. Known for an Italian chronicle/history allegedly kept in the archive of the tertiary convent outside San Genesio.

works

Epitome dell'Istorie Genesine. ?

literature

Giuseppe Colucci, Delle antichità picene XXIII: Delle antichità del medio e dele infimo evo, Tomo VIII (Fermo: Dai Torchi dell'Autore, 1795), 108; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 302

 

 

 

 

Gentilis Partinus de Monteflore (Gentilis e Monteflorum/Gentile da Montefiore/Gentile Partino, ca. 1240/1245-1312)

OM. Italian friar. Born in Montefiore dell'Aso (Fermo diocese). Entered the order at a young age in the Marsh of Ancona province. Studied in Paris and reached the magisterium before 1295. Became aquainted with Cardinal Benedetto Caetani (future Boniface VIII), and became lector of the Sacro Palazzo in Rome. Created cardinal priest of S. Martino ai Monti by Boniface VIII on the second of March 1300, and partisan of Boniface VIII in the latter's struggle with King Philip IV of France. Later, in 1303, he took place in the conclave that elected Benedict XI. Papal legate in Hungary, Poland, Dalmatia and Croatia in 1307-8, also to secure the Angevin succession in Hungary. Took part in the October in the Council of Vienne. According to Juan de San Antonio he died in Avignon in 1312, and his body was apparently transported to Assisi where he was buried in the cemetery of the San Franciscan friary. Yet according to Sbaralea, basing himself on papal registers and information on a correspondence with a Cistercian abbot, Gentile died in Lucca, when he was in the process (on behalf of the Avignon papacy) to transport papal treasures and documents from Rome. He as buried in Assisi in the chapel of S. Luigi e Martino (lower church of S. Francesco), on August 5, 1313, which had been adorned with his patronage. Part of his material possessions were assigned by the pope to the Franciscan cardinal Vital du Four.

works

Homiliae habitae ad populum: MS ?

Registrum Legationis literarum: MS Vatican City, BAV Lat. 4013.

Constitutiones pro regno Hungariae (1309) & Acta & Constitutiones? Several of these would have been issued in the editions of council decrees of Mansi (volume III, ff. 307ff.) and Labbeanus, and in the Annalium Card. Caes. Baronii Continuatio.

literature

Wadding, Scriptores, 99; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 14; Lorenzo Cardella, Memorie storiche de' cardinali della Santa Romana Chiesa (Rome: Stamperia Pagliarini, 1793) II, 56-58; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 302; Fabricius, III, 32-33; Zawart, 339; Conrad Eubel & Guglielmus van Gulik, Hierarchia Catholica Medii Aevi, Vol. I (1198-1431) (Munich: Sumptibus et Typis Librariae Regensbergianae, 1913/Reprint Padua: Il Messagero di S. Antonio, 1960), 13 and 47; Umberto Betti, I cardinali dell'Ordine dei Frati Minori, ed. Alberto Ghinato, Orizzonti Francescani. Collana di cultura francescana, 5 (Rome: Edizioni Francescane, 1963), 29-30; Remigius Ritzler, ‘I cardinali e i papi dei Frati Minori Conventuali’, Miscellanea Franciscana 71:1-2 (Jan.-June 1971), 19-20; Laura Gaffuri, 'Gentile da Montefiore(Gentilis de Monteflore)', DBI LIII, 167-170.

 

 

 

 

Georgius Benignus Salviati (Giorgio Benigno Salviati/Jurai Dragišic/Drobotech/Georgius Benignus de Macedonia, 1445-1520)

OFMConv. Bosnian friar. His family fled to Ragusa (Dubrovnik) to escape the Turks. He entered the Franciscan order, and studied in Italy, France (Paris) and England (Oxford). After he completed his studies, he taught at Pisa and subsequently at the Florence studium. There, he lived for c. 30 years in the S. Croce convent, lecturing on the Bible and at times serving as guardian. In Florence, he became acquainted with the intellectual circle around Lorenzo de Medici. He was one of the tutors of Pierro de Medici, and was so well-esteemed by the Florentine Salviati family that they gave him their name. In the early sixteenth century, after a stint as a provincial minister, Giorgio Benigno returned to Ragusa, to teach philosophy and theology. In 1507, Pope Julius II made him bishop of Cagli (Umbria), in which capacity he took part in the fifth Lateran council. In 1513, Leo X appointed him titular archbishop of Nazareth (residing in Barletta). Benigno was part of the commission that examined the Augenspiegel of Reuchlin, and composed in 1515 a short dialogue in defense of Reuchlin, which subsequently was printed with a dedication to Emperor Maximilian I. Benigno also wrote a study on the nature of angels.

works

Liber de Arcanis Dei/De summa Dei libertate atque immutabilitate: MS Rome, BAV, Vat.lat. 9402 (15th cent.) ff. 157-197v [Etzkorn, Iter Vaticanum Franciscanum, 230-232]. The Liber de Arcanis Dei was edited under the name of Bessarion. See: Cardinal Bessarion, De Arcanis Dei: Card. Bessarion Eiusque Socii Anno 1471 Disputantes: Card. Franciscus de la Rovere OFMConv, Joannes Gattus OP, Fernandus de Cordoba Et Joannes Foxal OFMConv, Secretarius: Georgius Benignus Salviati OFMConv, ed. G.J. Etzkorn & S.F. Brown, Miscellanea Franciscana: I Maestri Francescani, 8 (Rome: Pontificia Facoltà Teologica San Bonaventura, 1997). [With thanks to Prof. Dr. Chris Schabel for this reference. See also the discussion/contextualisation of this work (and the complexity of its authorship, as it can probably best be seen as a collective effort by Bessarion Francesco Della Rovere, Ferdinand de Cordoba, John Foxal, John Gattus, Giorgio Benigno Salviati) in the thesis of Joost van den Oever on Bessarion and Trapezuntios defended in 2022 at Radboud University Nijmegen]

Dialogus de Libertate et Immutabilitate Dei ad Bessarionem: MS Rome BAV, Vat.lat. 1056. This work, which includes Bessarion’s coat of arms, was possibly part of the cardinal’s Latin library.

De Reformatione Calendarii ad Leonem X: MS Rome BAV, Vat.lat. 8226.

Federicus de Anima Regni Principe: MS Rome Urb. lat. 995.

De Assumptione B.V. Mariae: MS Milan, Ambros. A 30 sup.

Quaestiones Septem in Rhythmum Laurentii Medicis ad Leonem X: MS Florence, Laurenz. Cod. 18 membr. Plut. 83.

De Gratia: MS Florence Ricc. 317. [inc: Georgii Benigni Fratris Seraphicae Religionis ad virum magnanimum Laurentium Petri Cosmi patris patriae in Opus septem quaestionum ab ipso propositarym prohemium incipit]

Contemplationes Vexilli Christianae Fidei: MS Milan, Cappuccini 16 [59]; Vindob. 4797;

Contemplationes de B.V. Maria: MS Brussels Royal Library 10783.

Liber de raptis (written shortly after 1512)?

Apologeticon ad Julium II: MS Magl. XXX 215 [is this the Apologia pro Francisco Maria de Ruvere Julii II. nepote anno 1511. super Cardinalis Alidosii nece?]

Conciones per annum & Orationes variae: MS ?

Epistolae: MS ?

Poemata: MS ?

Defensio Praestantissimi Viri Johannis Reuchlin (Cologne, 1517) [Giorgio Benigno Salviati]

De Natura Caelestium Spiritum Quos Angelos Vocamus (Florence: Bartolomeo di Libri, 1499). [Giorgio Benigno Salviati, GW 3843]

Oratio Funebris pro Junio Georgio patritio Rhagusino in aede Divi Francisci XIII . Kal. Mart MCCCCLXXXXVIIII (1498). [GW 3844]

Propheticae Solutiones pro Hieronymo Savonarola Ord. Praedicatorum (...) Dialogum Apologeticum ad Ubertinum Ridsaliti (Florence: Lorenzo Margato, 1497) [GW 3845]

An Judaeorum Libri quos Thalmud Appellant Sint Potius Supprimendi quam Tenendi et Conservandi (Florence, 1518).

Dialectica Nova (Florence/Rome, 1489) [GW 3841]

Mirabilia LXXVII in Opusculo Nicolai de Mirabilibus (Florence, c. 1489)/Georgius Benignus de Salviatis Ordinis Minorum sacrae Theologiae professor ad magnanimum Laurentium Medicem septem et septuaginta in Opusculo Magistri Nicolai de Mirabilibus reperta Mirabilia prasenti opere adnotavit (Florence, 1489) [GW 3842]

Commentarii n 4. Libros Sententiarum (1512)?

literature

L. Wadding, Annales Minorum (Rome, 1734) IX, >>; Wadding, Scriptores (ed. Rome, 1650), 145; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 15; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 303-304 [including a letter of Giorgio Benigno with information about his life], 303; Ludwig Geiger, Johann Reuchlin (Leipzig, 1871/1964), 400-404; J. Mansi, S. Conciliorum Amplissima Collectio (Paris, 1902) XXXV, 679; C. Eubel, Hierarchia catholica (1913) III, 72, 272; P.O. Kristeller, Supplementum Ficinianum (1937), II, 350-351; Cesare Vasoli, ‘Notizie su Giorgio benigno Salviati (Jurai Dragisic)’, Studi storici in onore di Gabriele Pepe (Bari, 1970); Nova et Vetera, 26 (1976), 3-27; Cesare Vasoli, 'Un commento scotista a un sonetto del Magnifico: l'Opus septem quaestionum di Giorgio Benigno Salviati', in: Tradizione classica e letteratura umanistica: Festschrift per Alessandro Perosa, ed. Roberto Cardini et al. (Rome, 1985), 533-575; Cesare Vasoli, 'Giorgio Benigno Salviati e la tensione profetica di fine '400', Rinascimento Ser. 2, 29 (1989), 53-78; Gian Carlo Garfagnini, 'Giorgio Benigno Salviati e Girolamo Savonarola. Note per una lettura delle Propheticae solutiones', Rinascimento Ser. 2, 29 (1989), 81-123; Thomas B. Deutscher, ‘Giorgio Benigno Salviati’, in: Contemporaries of Erasmus, A Biographical Register I, 123; E. Von Erdmann-Pandzic, `Jurai Dragišic (1445-1520) y los judíos. Sobre el V centenario de la llegada de los judíos a Bosnia', Studia Croatica 33 (1992), 30-44; Chris Schabel, DS, 6 (1995), pp. 405-409; B. Stjepan Pandzic, Bosna Argentina. Studien zur Geschichte des Franziskanerordens in Bosnien und der Herzegowina (Kölm-Weimar-Wien, 1995), 149-173; Hans Peterse, Jacobus Hoogstraaten gegen Johannes Reuchlin. Ein Beitrag zur Geschichte des Antijüdaismus im 16. Jahrhundert, Veröffentlichungen des Instituts für Europäische Geschichte Mainz, 165 (Mainz, 1995), passim; Loredana Lunetta, 'La figura del profeta in Angelo da Vallombrosa, Girolamo Savonarola e Giorgio Benigno Salviati', in: Studi savonaroliani: Verso il V centenario; Atti del primo seminario di studi; Firenze, 14-15 gennaio 1995, ed. Gian Carlo Garfagnini (Florence, 1996), 85-92; C. Vasoli, ‘Un caso di uso politico delle profezie: Juraj Dragisíc (Giorgio Benigno Salviati) e il suo ‘Apologeticon’ per Francesco Maria Della Rovere (1511)’, in: Idem, Civitas Mundi, 101-119; T.S. Centi, ‘Le ‘Propheticae solutiones’, pareri sulla profezia. Fra Giorgio Benigno Salviati’, in: Savonarola. Quaderni del quinto centenario 1498-1998, ed. Tito Sante Centi & Alberto Viganò (Bologna, 1998), 43-48; Cesare Vasoli, 'Giorgio Benigno Salviati (Juraj Dragišic'): un teologo tra i Montefeltro e i Della Rovere', in: Lo stato e 'l valore. I Montefeltro e i Della Rovere: Assensi e conflitti dell'Italia tra '400 e '600; atti del convegno, ed. Patrizia Castelli & Salvatore Geruzzi (Pisa, 2005), 93-120; Anna Morisi Guerra, ‘Escatologia e gioachimismo nel Quattrocento: Beato Amadeo, Benigno, Galatino’, in: Il ricordo del futuro. Gioacchino da Fiore e il gioachimismo attraverso la storia, ed. Fabio Troncarelli (Bari: Mario Adda Editore, 2006), 144-147; Amos Edelheit, ‘Human Will, Human Dignity, and Freedom: A study of Giorgio Benigno Salviati’s early discussion of the will, Urbino 1474-1482’, Vivarium 46 (2008), 82-114; Michele Lodone, 'Migraciones y expectativas mesiánicas. Giorgio Benigno Salviati, el monje Teodoro y Paolo Angelo en la Italia del Renacimiento', in: Visiones imperiales y profecía: Roma, España, Nuevo Mundo. ed. Stefania Pastore & Mercedes García-Arenal (Madrid: Abada, 2018), 81-102; Gianmario Cattaneo, 'Defensio Bessarionis: Giorgio Benigno Salviati and the Concept of Authorship in Cardinal Bessarion's Circle', in: Defining Authorship, Debating Authenticity: Problems of authority from classical antiquity to the renaissance, ed. Roberta Berardi, Martina Filosa & Davide Massimo (Berlin etc.: De Gruyter, 2021), 175-189.

 

 

 

 

Gregorius Boari de Marrara (Gregorio Boari/Antonio Boari/Gregorio da Marrara, 1745-1817)

OFMCap. Italian friar from Marrara (Ferrara region). Entered the order at the age of 18 or 19 in Cesena, taking the habit on 7 Mai 1764. Lector, preacher, guardian and provincial minister. Priest in the papal household of Pius VI and appointed bishop of Comacchio on 26 June 1797. Was only able to take possession of his diocese on 28 July 1799. In between he sojourned at the Certosa di Galluzzo (near Florence). He worked in his diocese until his death on 24 November 1817.

works

Discorso Eucaristico della provvidenza divina (Ferrara, 1787). Based on a sermon held in the parish church of Marrara on 15 June 1783.

Fermezza di animo a non avvilirsi nelle publiche generali calamità: considerazioni a conforto de'timorosi e degli afflitti (Rome, 1796/Ferrara, 1817).

Apostolica ossia Lettera pastorale cavata dalle Epistole dei SS. Apostoli, tradotta a modo di parafrasi per istruzione del suo popolo (Florence, 1797 [1799?]).

Del culto sacro e delle Chiese (Ferrara, 1805).

Trattenimenti al giovine Clero (Venice, 1810).

Gli Angeli santi: trattenimenti (Ferrara, 1809).

Giusta idea del Redentore Crocefisso (Ferrara, 1809).

Trattato sulla bestemmia (Ferrara, 1816).

literature

Bullarium OFMCap IX, 235, 257, 269; Elogio funebre alla memoria di Mons. Gregorio Boari (Ferrara, 1818); Giuseppe Maria Bozoli, Studi biografici di rinomati Italiani (Milan: Vincenzo Guglielmini, 1843), 77-79; Donato, Biblioteca della Provincia di Bologna, 307-311; Catalogus Scriptorum Ordinis Minorum S. Francisci Capuccinorum, ab anno 1747 usque ad annum 1852, sive Appendix ad Bibliothecam Scriptorum Capuccinorum a P. Bernardo Bononiensi (...) (Rome: Gaetano A. Bertinelli, 1852), 24; Analecta OFMCap 7 (1891), 247, 279 (Diarium G. Boari episc. ab eo ipso exaratum); Lexicon Capuccinum, 232 (with additional references); Franco Cristelli, ‘Gregorio Boari, qui insituit an. 1797 devotionem ad Virginem, patronam civitatis aretinae] Arezzo e gli aretini’, Atti e memoria della Accademia Petrarca di lettere, arti e Scienze n.s. 66 (2004), 359-385.

 

 

 

 

Georgius Ambianensis (Georgius Ambianatus/Georges d'Amiens/Georges Godier, 1597-1661)

OFMCap. French friar. Member of the Parisian province. Theology professor and friar with classical literary interests, known for his works on Tertulian, and for his massive three-volume commentary on the letters of Paul. He died in 1661, when he was in his sixties

works

Tertullianvs redivivus, scholiis et observationibus illustratus. In quo utriusque iuris forma ad originem suam recensetur et avitæ pietatis amatoribus inquirendi norma præscribitur, 3 Vols. (Paris: Michel Soly, Matthieu Guillemot & Georges Josse, 1646-1650). For instance present in Bibliothèque Municipale of Lyon (France), the library of Leiden University (The Netherlands) and in the library of the University of Maastricht (The Netherlands). At least in part available on https://www.europeana.eu/portal/en/record/9200332/ABO__2BZ155396709.html and also in part accessible via Google Books (creative search, does not always show up).

Trina Pauli Theologia positiva, moralis, mystica, seu omnigena in universas Apostoli Epistolas commentaria exegetica, tropologica, analogica, 3 Vols. (Paris: Veuve Denys Thierry, 1659-1664). A massive commentary on the letters of Paul. Present in the Bibliothèque Municipale of Lyon and in the library of Radboud University Nijmegen (The Netherlands). In any case the second volume is accessible via Google Books.

Disquisitio de corruptelis in doctrina sacra: excerpta ex commentarijs in Epistolas S. Pauli Aposto (Cologne: Arnoldus Eyben & Balthasar von Egmondt, 1677). Present in the University Library of Utrecht (The Netherlands).

Theologia Sanctorum Patrum in sex tomus in folio distributa Never finished and apparently kept in manuscript format in the Capuchin convent library in Paris after the death of the author.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 14-15; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 302-303; DTh.C. VI, 1230-1231; DSpir VI, 236-238.

 

 

 

 

Georgius Gelensis (Joris van Geel/Joris Gheel/Joris van Giel/Adriaan Willems, 1617-1652)

OFMCap. Belgian (Flemish) Capuchin friar from Oevel, near Geel (Antwerp region in the Duchy of Brabant). Son of Melchior Willems and Anne Thysmans. After he was ordained, he joined the Capuchins in 1642, changing his name Adriaan to Joris van Geel. He completed his noviciate in Louvain and professed in 1642. Shortly thereafter, he became a missionary for Congo, departing in 1651. After some initial difficulties, he took up a position in the missionary station of Mbanza Matari near the Angolian border. When a transfer to the Mbata region came through, Joris went on his way, but incautiously acted against some non-Christian statues at Ulolo. The local population attacked him with sticks and stones. He succumbed to his wounds at Ngongo-Mbata several days later on 7 or 8 December 1652. His beatification process started in 1936. We have of his hand a copy of the oldest Kikongo-Spanish-Latin dictionary, which itself is probably the product of M. Roboredo and Bonaventura da Sardegna (Vocabularium Latinum, Hispanicum et Congense, ad usum missionarioum transmittendorum ad regni Congi missione). He also copied a confession manual in the Kigongo language

works

Kikongo-Spanish-Latin dictionary, which itself is probably the product of M. Roboredo and Bonaventura da Sardegna (Vocabularium Latinum, Hispanicum et Congense, ad usum missionarioum transmittendorum ad regni Congi missione).

Confession manual in the Kigongo language

literature

P. Hildebrand, Le martyr Georges de Geel et les débuts de la mission du Congo (1645-1652) (Antwerp, 1940); J. Boon, Joris van Geel, een vlaamsch martelaar in het oud koninkrijk Kongo (1617-1652) (Tielt, 1946);  P. Hildebrand, ‘La question de la béatification de G. de Geel’, Bulletin de l’Union missionaire du clergé 27 (1947), 93-102; J. Cuvelier, ‘Willems (Adrien)’, Biographie coloniale belge I (Brussels, 1948), 969-972; F. Leite de Faria, ‘Glorioso tricentenario. O capuchino Jorge de Geel morto pela fe em terras de Congo’, Portugal em Africa 56 (1953), 69-86; LexCap. 678-679; J. Pirotte, ‘Georges de Geel’, DHGE XX, 621 (with additional bibliographical references).

 

 

 

 

Georgius Ecker (Georg Ecker, d. 1598)

OFM. German friar and member of the Upper Germany province. Preacher and guardian in Freiburg i.Breisgau. Also linked to the Tirol province?

works

Auff des gottlosen, untüchtigen Schandmauls und Ehrnschänders D. Lucas Osianders ferner vorlogene Beweisung, damit er abermals den ehrnvesten, hochgelehrten Herrn D. Joannem Pistorium Nidanum, (...), mit seiner teuffelischen Federn wider all Gewissen und Erbarkeit zu schänden begert, wahrhaffte bestendige Antwort, geschrieben durch (...) F. Georgium Eckern, Barfüsser Ordens und Predigern im Barfüsser Kloster zu Freyburg (Cologne: Quentel, 1590).

Auff des Schandmauls D. Lucas Osianders, Hoffpredigers zu Studgardt, letztes unsinniges Eselsgeschrey, darinnen ehr den (...) Herrn Johannem Pistorium Nidanum (...), und dann Fratrum Georgium Eckern Franciscani Ordinis sacerdotem ferners gern ohnverschambter närrischer Weiß Iniurien und sich abermals mit bachantischer retorsione retorsionis nulliter salviren wöllen etc (...) (Fribourg (Freiburg im Üechtland): Gemperlin, 1591).

Ein schöner Alcoranischer Nessel Krantz auß den köstlichen und übertrefflichen, nicht Tischreden, sondern fürnemen Operibus unnd Büchern des vil seelverlürstigen, auch deßhalben tewren Manns und außgesprungenen Mönchs Martini Lutheri etc., für ein Meßkram zusammen in unterschiedenen Azoaras gebunden unnd auff des gottlosen Lucas Osianders, (...), unsinnig alcoranischen Haupt zu Außziehung seiner ehrrührigen, lugenhaffter Dämpf auffgesetzt etc. (...), F. Georgius Ecker, Barfüsser Ordens, Prediger zu Freyburg in Breißgau (Fribourg (Freiburg im Üechtland): Gemperlin, 1591).

Extract, Außzug und Summirung der Indulgents oder Ablaß, so von etlichen H. Bapsten gnädigst verlihen allen denen, so die Kirchen und Cappellen deß Ordens des H. Francisci auf gewiße heilige Fest und andere Täg des Jahrs mit Andacht besuchen (...), in Druck gegeben durch F. Georgium Ecker, Guardian des Barfüßer Closters zu Freyburg in Breißgaw (Freiburg i.Br.: Böckler, 1596).

literature

Pascal M. Hollaus, 'Die Schriftsteller der Tiroler Franziskanerprovinz vom hl. Leopold gesammelt von P. Gerold Fußenegger OFM (1901-1965), 27-28. [Accessible via https://www.yumpu.com/de/document/read/2820520/veroffentlichungen-der-tiroler-franziskaner-aus-schwaz and https://docplayer.org/7754630-Die-schriftsteller-der-tiroler-franziskanerprovinz-vom-hl-leopold-gesammelt-von-p-gerold-fussenegger-ofm-1901-1965.html]

 

 

 

 

Georgius Felix Menz (Giorgio da Bolzano/Georg Felix Menz/Georg von Bozen, 1700-1759)

OFMCap. Austrian friar from Bozen (Bolzano). Also active as parish priest and rural & urban missionary.

literature

Agapit Hohenegger, Geschichte der tirolischen kapuziner-ordens-provinz (1593-1893), 510, 708; Karin Marti-Weissenbach, ‘Menz, Georg Felix (da Bolzano, 1700-1759), Dizzionario Hist. Della Svizzera 8 (2009), 329; Karin Marti-Weissenbach, ‘Menz, Georg Felix von, de Bozen, cap. (1700-1759)’, Historisches Lexikon der Schweiz 8 (2009), 460.

 

 

 

 

Georgius Koenig (Georg König/Johann Georg König, 1664-1736)

OFM. German friar. Born in Solothurn on 27 April 1664. He joined the Franciscans at the age of 18, adopting the name Georgius, and became a member of the Überlingen friary. He made his solemn profession in 1683 and studied philosophy and theology in Konstanz and Überlingen, reaching the magisterium. After the completion of his studies and his priest ordination, he became a member of the Solothurn friary. Between 1693 and 1697, he travelled for nearly four years through Italy and France, visiting for instance the friaries of Assisi, Arles and Gary. After his return to Switzerland, he joined the Werthenstein friary and subsequently taught as professor of rhetorics in Thann (Alsace region). In December 1703, he was made court chaplain in the service of the French legate of Solothurn, maintaining this position until 1717, first for the French legate Marquis de Pusieux, and after his removal for Count Charles du Luc. As chaplain of the latter, Georg König travelled between 1715 and 1717 with the Count to the court of Charles VI in Vienna. They arrived in Vienna after a journey of three weeks on 12 July 1715, living in the Summer residence of the Engelskirchner family until his departure on 12 February 1717, when Count du Luc, who had fallen ill, was relieved from office. In his later years Georg was guardian of the Thann friary and in several other German Franciscan settlements. As custos custodum (a title received in 1730), he took part in the Franciscan general chapter of Rome in 1731. He died on 21 April 1736 at Solothurn, at the age of 72. Aside from two travel journals, he left behind sermons, as well as German translation of Latin, French and Italian edificatory texts.

works

Wienerische Reiss-Beschreibung: Solothurn, Franziskanerkloster MS 32; Vienna, Stadsbibliothek MS 22345A. This work contains many details about the life at the court and in the city of Vienna during the early 18th century, including information about the many courtly festivities and hunting parties. The work also contains notices about the reminiscences of Vienna citizens concerning the siege of Vienna by the Turks in 1683. A partial edition of the Wienerische Reiss-Beschreibung in the study of Jacob Baechtold and Walter Sturminger mentioned in the literature section.

literature

Jacob Baechtold, Der Minorit Georg König von Solothurn und seine Reisebeschreibungen, nebst einem Überblick über den Anteil Solothurns an der deutschen Literatur, Solothurner Schulprogramm (Solothurn, 1874); Friedrich Ratzel, 'König, Johann Georg, in: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie 16 (1882), 516 [Online-Version: https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd136126065.html#adbcontent ]; Walter Sturminger, 'Der Minorit Georg König und die Belagerung Wiens durch die Türken im Jahre 1683', Jahrbuch für Landeskunde von Niederösterreich, Neue Folge 38 (1968-1970), 344-351 [Online-Version: https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/Jb-Landeskde-Niederoesterreich_38_0344-0351.pdf ]
With thanks to dr. Sander Govaerts

 

 

 

 

Georgius Le Bailli (Georges Le Bailli, fl. first half 17th cent.)

OFMRec. French friar. Counselor of Samuel de Champlain. He returned to France in August 1621, to seek out the King on colonial matters. He obtained from Louis XIII that the Protestant cult was forbidden in Quebec and that permission was given and funds were made available for a seminary for indigenous candidates. George Bailli stayed on in France at the request of the vice-roy of Nouvelle-France, to act as representative for French recollect missionaries and others wanting to work in the New World (also facilitated as such the arrival of Jesuits). Author?

literature

G. Sagard, Histoire du Canada, ed. E. Tross (Paris, 1866) I, passim; O.M. Jouve, Les Franciscains et le Canada: l’établissement de la foi, 1615-29 (Québec, 1915); H. Lemay, ‘L’œuvre manuscrite ou imprimée des récollets de la mission du Canada’, Royal Society of Canada Transactions, 3rd ser. 30 (1936), 115-126; Dictionary of Canadian Biography (Toronto, 1966) I, 433; DHGE XXX, 1319.

 

 

 

 

Georgius Martialis de Ponzano (Giorgio Marziale di Ponzano/Giorgio Marziali da Ponzano, fl. 17th cent.)

OFM. Italian friar. Member of the Romana province. Fulfilled several administrative charges (for instance in 1650 he is found as guardian of the Santa Maria del Giglio friary of Bolsena, and in 1657 he is appoinyed provincial definitor, also as a remuneration for his courageous care of plague victims), and also became active as a religious architect, who coordinated and collaborated on renovations of several large palaces and churches, including the restauration and enlargement of the papal residence of Castel Gandolfo, commissioned to Bernini, with Giorgio Marziale as a director of the actual works.

works

Architectonic designs and documents. See especially the 2010 article by Alberto Crielesi.

literature

Alberto Crielesi, ‘Fra Giorgio Marziale di Ponzano’, in: Atti del Convegno Ponzano di Fermo, 19 luglio 1998 (Ponzano di Fermo, Sala Consiliare, 1998), 20-33; Alberto Crielesi, 'Fra Giorgio Marziali da Ponzano, architetto e "direttore delle Fabriche" berniniane', Strenna dei Romanisti 71 (2010), 211-230 [accessible via Academia.edu]; Check also https://www.fermomia.it/pi-3e.html

 

 

 

 

Geraldus de Buxo (Gerardus Valetus?, fl. 14th cent.)

OM. French (Occitan) Friar from the Avignon custody, who is mentioned in a library cathalogue of the Avignon papacy (Lumina vel Promptuarium sive Concordancie fratris Geraldi de Buxo). According to Servus Gieben, he is the author of the Correctiones Bibliae found in MS Toulouse Bibl. Municipale 61, Gieben identifies this friar with Gerardus Valetus, who is known to have been provincial minister of the Provence province in the early fourteenth century, and was infamous for his severe treatment of friars with spiritual leanings. His disciplinary actions against the spirituals created so much antagonism (cf. a document from May 1316 edited in Ehrle’s Archiv 2 (1888), 160, 163), that Pope Clement V ordered him (with 15 other Franciscans) to appear at the council of Vienne and stripped him of his office ‘pro bono pacis’ (cf. Bullarium Franciscanum V (Rome, 1898), 89 (no. 203)). According to Petrus Berchorius, Gerardus Valetus wrote the Magne Concordancie (one of the main sources for Berchorius’ own Repertorium Morale). If Gieben’s identification holds true, then the Correctiones Biblie and the Magne Concordancie are one and the same work.

works

Magne Concordancie/Correctiones Bibliae/Lumina vel Promptuarium: MS Toulouse Bibl. Munic. 61

literature

Histoire Littéraire de la France 36 (18>>), 611-614; Fr. Ehrle, Archiv für Literatur- und Kirchengeschichte 2 (1888), 160-164; S. Gieben, Vivarium 6 (1968), 62-68;

 

 

 

 

Georgius Salinas (Georgius Sabinus Taurinensis/Giorgio Salino, fl. ca. 1600)

OFMCap. Italian friar from Piemonte, possibly born in Turin.

works

Compendio della vita del B. Valerico (1601).

literature

Wadding-De Cerreto, Annales Minorum XXIV (ed. 1860), 30; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 16: Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 306; Dizionario corografico degli Stati Sardi di Terraferma sistematicamente suddiviso secondo lattuale partizione politica d'ogni singolo stato Italiano compilato da paregghi dotti Italiani II (1854), 1225.

 

 

 

 

Gerardus Ansaldus (Gherardo Ansaldi da Paternò, alias Antonio (Soldani) Ansaldi, fl. late 17th cent.)

OFMConv. Italian friar from Palermo, Sicily. Born in 1654. He joined the Conventual Franciscans. He completed his studies at the Collegium S. Bonaventurae in 1683. Gerardo was active as a Lenten preaching and in addition devoted himself to rhetorical refinement and poety, founded himself the Academia de'Raminghi in the San Valentino friary, and was also the member of several other literary academies, such as the Accademia delli Insecondi in Rome. He died on 4 November 1692. He published several of his works under the alias Antonio Soldani Ansaldi.

works

La vita di S. Bruno, Vescovo di Segni.

Sermoni,panegirici, Quaresimale.

L'innocenza vindicata, Azione Regi-Comica (Rome: Angelo Barnabò, 1682). under the name Antonio Soldani.

I sogni d'Euterpe di Antonio Ansaldi Paternese Accademico Infecondo di Roma. Saggio Primo (Trapani: appresso Giuseppe la Barbera, 1684).

I sogni d'Euterpe, saggio secondo. Never published?

Il Trionfo della Costanza spiegato nel Martirio de S. Lorenzo, Dialogo (Trapani: appresso Giuseppe la Barbera, 1685).

Chi non sa fingere non sa vivere (Cremona: Paolo Bisagni, 1688). False ascription? This play might be the work of Giovanni Battista Ricciardi, who was not a Franciscan friar.

literature

Giovanni Franchini, Bibliosofia e memorie letterarie di scrittori Francescani conventuali Ch'hanno scritto dopo 'Anno 1585 (Modena: Eredi Soliani Stampatori, 1693), 281; Antonino Mongitore, Bibliotheca Sicula sive de scriptoribus siculis (Palermo, Didaco Bua, 1708) I, 255-256; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 16; Gli scrittori d'Italia cioe notizie storiche, e critiche intorno alle vite, e agli scritti dei letterati Italiani del conte Giammaria Mazuchelli Bresciano, Volume I, Parte II (Brescia: Giambattista Bossini, 1753), 819-820; Fortsetzung und Ergänzungen zur Christian Gottlieb Joëchers allgemeinem Gelehrten-Lexicon, Erster Band: A und B, ed. Johann Christoph Adelung (Leipzig: Johann Friedrich Gleditschens Handlung, 1784), 903.

 

 

 

 

Gerardus de Borgo San Donnino (d. 1278?)

OM. Italian friar. Born in Borgo San Donnino (near Parma). According to Salimbene, he travelled at an early age to Sicily, where he taught grammar before entering the order. In 1247, the provincial minister Matthew of Piazza sent him to France to follow a four-year lectorate course. By that time, Gerard would already have had strong Joachite inclinations. Between December 1247 and February 1248, Gerard was in the convent of Provins, where he apparently became acquainted with the Pseudo-Joachite Expositio super Hieremiam Prophetam. After a short stay in Sens (February-March, 1248), he arrived in Paris, where, according to Salimbene, he would have followed a four-year lectorate course, part of which he would have fulfilled under the Parisian lectorate of Bonaventure (who had absolved his academic obligations but was not able to become regent master, due to problems with the secular masters. A slightly different biography is given by Angelo Clareno, who maintains that Gerard took part in a missionary journey with the minister general John of Parma). Early 1252, Gerard received his testimonium, and was promoted to the lectorate. Two years later, at a time when the secular masters of Paris University were seeking materials to discredit the mendicants, Gerard published without permission of his order superiors his Liber Introductorius in Evangelium Aeternum, followed by an edition of the Joachite Concordantia Novi et Veteris Testamenti, interspersed with personal observations. Gerard’s writings caused an outcry among the Parisian academic community and brought great discomfort to the Franciscan order. The Parisian secular masters concocted an extract of Gerard works, which they sent to the Pope for official condemnation. The newly elected Pope Alexander IV appointed a committee to examine the matter. This commitee, which met at Anagni, condemned Gerard’s errors, after which the Pope, in a letter written on 23 October 1255 (Libellum quemdam), ordered the Liber Introductorius, as well as the extracts made by the secular masters to be destroyed (on May 8, 1256, the Pope had to re-iterate this order, as the secular masters and the Parisian bishop, who had to carry out the destruction, apparently dallied; probably hoping to get more out of the affair). In the mean time, the order took its own measures, not in the least to safeguard its reputation of orthodoxy. Gerard was put in confinement and stripped of his lectorate and clerical privileges. When Gerard refused to show contrition and did not want to renounce his extremist joachite ideas before a committee headed by Bonaventure (then, since a year, minister general of the order) in September 1258, he was excommunicated and spent the rest of his life imprisoned, without access to books, and the right of confession. According to Salimbene, he died 18 years later as an obstinate heretic.

works

The works of Gerard have been destroyed, but several extracts have survived. These have been edited in: H. Denifle (ed.), Protocoll der Commission zu Anagni. in: Archiv für Literatur- und Kirchengeschichte des Mittelalters, 1 (1885), 99-142; E. Benz, `Die Excerptsätze der Pariser Professoren aus dem Evangelium aeternum.' Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte, 51 (1932), 415-455; B. Töpfer, `Eine Handschrift des Evangelium aeternum des Gerardino von Borgo San Donnino', Zeitschrift für Geschichtswissenschaft, 8 (1960), 156-163. One owner of the Agnani condemnations of the Evangelium Aeternum was the anti-mendicant dean of St. Paul’s, Richard Kilvington. See on him and joachite and anti-mendicant controversies in England in the later Middle ages Kathryn Kerby-Fulton, Books under Suspicion: Censorship and Tolerance of Revelatory Writing in Late Medieval England (Notre Dame, Indiana: University of Notre Dame Press, 2006), esp. chapter three.

literature

Salimbene de Adam, Chronica, ed. O. Holder-Egger, MGH Scriptores XXXII, 236-238, 455-458; Angelo Clareno, Chronicon, ed. A. Ghinato (Rome, 1959), 103-104, 125-126; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 306; H. Denifle, `Das Evangelium aeternum und die Commission zu Anagni', Archiv für Literatur-und Kirchengeschichte des Mittelalters, 1 (1885), 49-142; E. Benz, `Die Excerptsätze der Pariser Professoren aus dem Evangelium aeternum.' Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte, 51 (1932), 415-455; P. Cassi, Aurea Parma, 19 (1935), fasc. 3; R. Ferrari, Fr Gherardo da Fidenze (Parma, 1950); Stegmüller, RB. IX. no. 2456; B. Töpfer, `Eine Handschrift des Evangelium aeternum des Gerardino von Borgo San Donnino', Zeitschrift für Geschichtswissenschaft, 8 (1960), 156-163; Y.M.-J. Congar, `Aspects ecclésiologiques de la querelle entre mendiants et séculiers dans la seconde moitié du xiiie siècle et le début du xive', Archives d'histoire littéraire du moyen âge, 36 (1961), 35-151; I. da Milano, `L'incendio e scatologico nel riformismo dell'ordine francescana', Atti del III Conv. Di Todi (Todi, 1962), 82-377; M.-M. Dufeil, Guillaume de Saint-Amour et la polémique universitaire parisienne 1250-1259 (Paris, 1972), 123-127, 166-168, 172-174; Reeves, The Influence of Prophecy, 60-62, 187-190; F. Rotolo, ‘San Bonaventura e fra Gerardo da Borgo San Donnino. Riflessi del Gioachimismo in Sicilia’, in: 'O Theologos. Cultura Cristiana di Sicilia, 2 (1975), 263-297; F. Simoni Balis-Crema, `Gioacchimismo e responsabilità escatologica', in: Atti del III Convegno Internazionale Assisi, 16-18 ottobre 1975 (Assisi, 1976), 168-171; Dieter Berg, ‘Gerhard von Borgo San Donnino, OFM († ca. 1276)’, Lexikon des Mittelalters IV (1989), 1316; Friedrich Wilhelm Bautz, ‘Gerhard v. Borgo San Donnino, Franziskaner († um 1276)', in: Biographisch-bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon II (1990), 214; David Burr, Olivi's Peacable Kingdom, >>>; David Burr, The Spiritual Franciscans, passim; Carlo Fornari, Frati, antipapi ed eretici parmensi: protagonisti delle lotte religiose medievali; Cadalo, Guiberto dei Guiberti, Giovanni Buralli, Gerardo da Borgo San Donnino, Ghirardino Segalello, fra Salimbene de Adam (Parma, 1994); R.Orioli, ‘Gerardo da Borgo San Donnino’, DBI LIII, 354-358; Louis Duval-Arnould, ‘Gerard of Borgo San Donnino († 1276/1277)’, in: Encyclopedia of the Middle Ages I (2000), 597; Fabio Troncarelli, ‘Due codici con note di Gerardo di Borgo San Donnino: Borgh. 190 e Dresden Säch. Bibl. A. 121’, Florensia 15 (2001),73-85; Roberto Lambertini, ‘Ende oder Vollendung. Interpretazioni eschatologiche del conflitto tra Scolari e Mendicanti alla metà del XIII secolo’, in: Ende und Vollendung: Eschatologische Perspektiven im Mittelalter, ed. Jan A. Aertsen & Martin Pickavé, Miscellanea Mediaevalia, 29 (Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, 2002), 250-261. [analysis of the works of Gerardo da Borgo San Donnino, Guillaume de St. Amour & Gerard d’Abbéville];

Marina Nardone, La persuasione dolce: La tradizione del gioachimismo nella cronachistica francescana tra XIII e XIV secolo, PhD Diss. Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II (Naples, s.a.), 85-97.

 

 

 

 

Gerardus de Briançon (Gerardus Briansonis/Gerard de Briançon/Guido Briansonis/Guy de Briançon, fl. second half 15th cent.)

OFMConv. French (Aquitanian) friar. Studied theology at Paris and became master of theology there in the Scotist tradition. Lector at the Toulouse convent. Also active in the convents of Arles and Orleans. Might have been imprisoned, together with Jacques d’Armagnac, Duke of Nemours, on charges of astrology (1477; cf. Bibliothèque de l’école des chartes 43 (1882), 597, no. 2). According to old bibliographical guides, Gerardus/Guido produced a Commentarius in I-IV Sent. ad Mentem Scoti, a Quartum Collectarium Sacrae Scripturae ex Dictis Doctorum (finished on 22 January 1485), a commentary on the seven penitential psalms, a Commentarius in Dionysium Areopagitam de Coelesti Hierarchia, and possibly several other works. Of these, only his Sentences commentary on Book IV seems to have survived. He is known for his criticism of indulgence practices, and was rather influencial in his teaching on the sacraments.

works

In septem Psalmos poenitentiales: MS ?

In Dionysium Areopagitam de Coelesti Hierarchia: MS ?

Collectarium super quartum Sententiarum/Guido Briansonis super quartum sententiarum. Eximii Parrhisiensis achademie doctoris theologi Guidonis Briansonis ordinis fratrum minorum provincie aquitane conventus aurelhaci In quartum sententiarum magistri Petri Lombardi aureum opus. In quo quasi sedula apis, et arbitrarius iudex Johannis Scoti ceterorumque doctorum mellifluos et electes flores mira ingenii solertia velut in strophium distincte luculenterque compegit. Quod propterea collectarium congruo rei nomine voluit appellari (Lyon: Simon Vincent pro Stephanum Boland, 1512/Paris: Stephan Balant, 1512 & 1517). The 1512 edition is present in the Bibliothèque Municipale of Lyon and is also accessible via Google Books.

literature

Petrus Ridolfi de Tossignano, Historiarum Seraphicae Religionis Libri III (Venice, 1586) III, 319; Wadding, Annales Minorum (ed. Quaracchi, 1933) XIV, 281; Wadding, Scriptores, 99; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 16; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 306 & (ed. 1908) I, 334; Sigismund de Venetia, Biografia Serafica (Venice, 1846), 262; P. Féret, La faculté de théologie de Paris. Moyen Âge (Paris, 1897) IV, 322; N. Paulus, Geschichte des Ablasses im Mittelalter III, 67; E. Wegerich, `Bio-bibliographische Notizen über Franziskanerlehrer des 15. Jahrhunderts', Franziskanische Studien, 29 (1942), 156-157; U. Chevalier, Bio-bibliographia I, 1730; Willibrord van Dijk, ‘Guy de Briançon’, DSpir VI, 1302.

 

 

 

Gerardus de Gouda (Gherit vander Gouden/Gerard van Gouda/Gerardus Tergouw, d. 1513)

OMObs. Dutch friar. Born in Gouda. Became friar in Boetendael (Cologne province, presence attested for 1500 and 1510). At times back in Gouda (a.o. 1506). Died in Brühl, near Cologne, either on the 27th of November or on the 10th of December, 1514 . Prolific popularizing theological author. Famous for his Boexken vander Missen. He published this work during a preaching sejourn in Gouda (1506). The Boexken explains the Mass to lay people. It is divided in three parts or books, each of which contains 33 chapters or articles (corresponding with Christ’s years on earth. The first book gives a series of explanations about the mass (the meaning of the word, a short overview of the history of the mass etc.) The second book gives guidelines on how to follow the mass in a fruitful fashion, creating allegorical correspondences between the parts of the Mass and pivotal moments in the life of Christ The third booklet deals with communion and the proper preparation for it (esp. confession). Throughout the second part of the work, the author presents 33 pivotal moments of the mass in woodcuttings. Each of these moments and depictions is complemented with a woodcutting depicting a moment from the life of Christ. Thus, even the illiterate, as the author says, ‘so mach hi devoteliken overdencken dat leven ons heren ende lesen op elcken artikel een Pater noster ende Ave Maria.’ The modern editor of the text, L. Mees, remarks that the second part of Gerard’s Boexken is dependent on the Biga Salutis (a sermon collection on the Eucharist and the Mass) of an anonymus Hungarian Franciscan friar (Anonymus Hungarus/Michael de Hungaria?). Like the author of the Biga Salutis, Gerard allegorises parts of the life of Christ to explain the Mass for all. The work of Gerard also stands in a tradition of late medieval mass explications.

works

Boexken van der missen (an explication of the Mass for the ordinary Believers. At least 24 editions since it came out: a.o. Gouda: Collaciebroders, 1506/Antwerp: Adriaen van Berghen, 1507/Antwerp: Henrick Eckert van Homberch, 1508/Antwerp: Hendrick Eckert van Homberch, 1510/Antwerp: Hendrick Eckert van Homberch, 1511/Antwerp: Hendrick Eckert van Homberch, 1512). For more info on the old editions, see the studies of Benjamin de Troeyer. The 1512 edition is accessible via the digital collections of Ghent University Library and via Google Books. A modern edition appeared as: Mees, Dat boexken vander missen door broeder Gherit vander Gouden, minderbroeder vander observanten, ed. L. Mees, 2 Vols (Louvain, 1946). It stands in a long tradition of inspirational works on the mass, meant to offer the laity guidance concerning its reaction to the priest’s performance of the liturgical acts, with complementary prayers and devotionsas counterpoint to the order of the mass itself

Libellus de Missa Devotissimus (Latin reworking) (Gouda, 1512?). There also exist French translations (a.o. L’interpretation et signification de la messe, Antwerp, 1529 & 1538) as well as English ones (London, 1532 & 1903).

Libellus Stationum Conventus Bootendalensis: MS St.-Truiden Archive OFM., Mc Boet, 139-149.

literature

L. Mees, Dat boexken vander missen door broeder Gherit vander Gouden, minderbroeder vander observanten, 2 Vols (Louvain, 1946); L. Mees, Franciscana 5 (1950), 27-31; L. Mees, ‘Het ‘Boexken vander Missen’ van Gherit vander Goude (1506)’, Franciscana 10 (1955), 93-100, Franciscana 11 (1956), 1-16, 51-58;; Idem, `Franciscaanse leermeesters en voorbeelden. Gherit vander Goude,...', Alter Christus, 14 (1959), 148-97; L. Mees, `A Newly Discovered Edition of Gerit vander Goude's `Boexken vander missen'', Quaerendo, 6 (1976), 64-65; B. de Troeyer, Franciscana, 20 (1965), 6-13; B. de Troeyer, Bio-bibliographia Franciscana Neerlandica, Saeculi XVI, I (Nieuwkoop, 1969), 7-13; II (Nieuwkoop, 1970), 105-115.

 

 

 

 

Gerardus de Huy (Gérard de Huy/Gerard van Hoei, fl. later 13th century)

OM. Belgian Franciscan biblical scholar and corrector, following the ideas of Roger Bacon. He corrected the Paris Vulgate text on the basis of older (predominantly Carolingian) texts.

works

Liber Triglossos (work on the three biblical languages): MS Paris, Arsenal 904 ff. 25-103.

Correctorium: a.o. MS Vat.Lat. 4240

literature

G. Dahan, ‘La critique textuelle dans les correctoires de la Bible du XIIIe siècle’, in: Langages et philosophie. Hommage à Jean Jolivet, ed. A. de Liberia, A. Elamrani-Jamal & A. Galonnier (Paris, 1997), 365-392; G. Dahan, L’exégèse chrétienne de la Bible en Occident médiéval, XIIe-XIVe siècle, Patrimoines, christianisme (Paris: Les  Editions du Cerf, 1999), 184ff

 

 

 

 

Gerardus de Piscario (Géraud du Pescher, fl. 14th. century)

OM. French friar from Le Puy-Saint-Front de Périgueux. Respected theologian, preacher and canonist. According to the Liber Ostensor by Jean de Rocquetaillade (MS BAV Rossi 753 f. 16v), who lived with Géraud in the Toulouse friary in and after 1332, Géraud was born in the Le Puy Saint-Front quarter of Périgeux (de Petragoris, de Monte Sancti Frontonis), and was generally known to be a 'homo subtilior'. He was in pope John XXII's good books. The latter repeatedly asked Géraud's opinion on doctrinal matters (esp. on the visio beatifica question). Géraud received in a somewhat irregular manner the degree of magister theologiae in 1335 at the University of Toulouse (cf. Bullarium Franciscanum VI, 11, no. 14; CHUP II, 432), and therefore might have been the first 'magister bullatus from Toulouse. Afterwards lector at the Franiscan Toulouse studium. Géraud is an Important author. Several of these can be found in the possible autograph manuscript MS Paris BN Lat. 4367. His most famous work seems to have been his Ars faciendi sermones. Géraud had a great reputation as homiletic practitioner. A later version of the Legenda Aurea has an anecdote concerning Géraud in the context of a miracle confirming the immaculate conception of Mary (Legenda Aurea, ed. Th. Graesse (Breslau, 1899), 873; Cf. Delorme, Antonianum 19 (1944), 174). According to that story, Géraud initially denied the immaculate conception in a sermon, but then was confronted by an apparition of the Virgin while he was lifting up the sacrament during the Eucharist celebration, who reproached him with the following words: 'Qua fronte corpus de me sumptum sumere vis, frater inique, quam hodie tam verbis quam factis voluntarie maculasti.' Since then, Géraud was an ardent defender of the immaculate conception as well.

works

Quindigradum [not yet found versified abbreviation of his Sentences commentary, mentioned in the Lectura Decretalis ‘Cum Marthae’ (see below)]

Lectura Decretalis ‘Cum Marthae’ [Dedicated to Pope John XXII. Amounts to a series of lessons held in Toulouse on a letter of Pope Innocent III (from 29 nov. 1202; cf. Decretales Gregorii IX, lib. III tit. 41, c. 6, ed. Friedberg Vol. II, 636-640) regarding the celebration of Mass and the Eucharist]: MS Paris BN Lat. 4367 ff. 2-51; Bordeaux ff. 1r-73r.

Expositio super Quadripartitum Ioannis Papae: MS Paris BN Lat. 4367 ff. 52-82. [Four series of texts concerning questions raised by pope John XXII concerning the moment and the nature of the beatific vision. With the Franciscan minister general Guiral Ot as middleman, Géraud developed his own insights on these issues for the pope]

Impugnatio Theorematum Aegidii [attack on 50 positions in the Theoremata and De Gradibus Formarum by Aegidius Romanus]: MS Paris BN 4367 Lat. 82-87.

Digmaticum de Anima Separata a Corpore: MS Paris BN Lat. 4367 ff. 88-101v [Complementary to the Quardipartitum. Géraud developes in this Digmaticum his ideas on 33 additional positions developed by Pope John XXII]

Compendium Super Libros Dionysii Aeropagiti: MS Paris BN Lat. 4367 ff. 102-123v. [This work written in answer to a request by an unknown correspondent, who desired an explanation of the works of Pseudo-Dionysius. Géraud based his answer on the available translations of the works of Ps.-Dionysius

Expositio Decretalium (?): MS BAV, Vat.Lat. 3172

Ars Faciendi Sermones: MS Todi 57 ff. 220a-224d; Paris, BN Lat. 15965 ff. 135-141 (fragments: in fact the abbreviation made by Ascentius de S. Colomba). See the edition of F.M. Delorme on other manuscripts of Ascentius of S. Colomba's abbreviation/adaptation. According to his Ars, Géraud had also written a series of sermons according to the rules devised in the Ars. To my knowledge these sermons have not survived. The only sermon known to me is the one found in the Budapest University Library. The Preaching manual of Géraud also received modern editorial attention: Ars Faciendi Sermones, ed. F.M. Delorme, Antonianum 19 (1941), 180-198. Following this edition, the is divived in eight chapters. With exception of chapter seven, they are all rather short and to the point. Chapter seven is more elaborate, providing in twelve sections (capituli) specific techniques concerning the proper words and word combinations to be used by the preacher in order to preach effectively (see on this the article by David D'Avray).

Sermo: Budapest University Library MS 102 [cf. Studi Francescani 61 (1964), 367 no. 187] This sermon in the Budapest manuscript is edited incBernardinus Senensis, Opera Omnia II (Quaracchi, 1950), 372-381 [in Bernardino’s Quadragesimale de Religione Christiana].

literature

Ch.-V. Langlois, ‘Géraud du Pescher’, Histoire Littéraire de la France 36 (1927), 614-617; F.M. Delorme, ‘L‘‘Ars faciendi sermones’ de Géraud du Pescher’, Antonianum 19 (1944), 169-198; E. Delaruelle, Annales du Midi 65 (1953), 361, 363-365; Doucet, AFH, 47 (1954), 117; DHGE, XX, 838-9; David L. D’ Avray, ‘The Wordlists in the Ars faciendi sermones of Geraldus de Piscario’, Franciscan Studies 38 (1978), 184-193; C. Delcorno, `L'`Ars praedicandi' di Bernardino…', in: Atti del simposio internazionale cateriniano-bernardiniano, ed. D. Maffei & P. Nardi (Siena, 1982), esp. n. 18 & 44 (on the use of Gerardus's work by Bernardine of Siena); Bert Roest, “Ne Effluat in Multiloquium Et Habeatur Honerosus’: The Art of Preaching in the Franciscan Tradition’, in: Franciscans and Preaching. Every Miracle from the Beginning of the World Came about through Words, ed. Timothy Johnson, The Medieval Franciscans, 7 (Leiden-Boston: Brill, 2012), 396-399.

 

 

 

 

Gerardus de Prato (Gerardo da Prato, d. after 1283)

OM. Italian friar of Tuscan descent. Entered the Franciscan order, just like his brother Arlotto (the later min. Gen.). He received his preliminary theological immersion at the Pisa friary between 1241-43. There, Salimbene of Parma was a fellow student. (See on this Salimbene, Cronica, ed. Holder-Egger, MGH Scriptores XXXII, 210, 311). Further studies (in all probability a lectorate course) followed at the Studium generale of Toulouse (1247; he was sent there together with friar Benedict de Colle). He received the title cathedralis magister, and became lector in his Tuscan home province. In the course of his lectorate appointments, he composed between 1252-1264 his Breviloquium super Quatuor Libros Sententiarum Magistri Petri Lombardi, which amounts to an abstract of the Summa Halensis and the Sentences commentary of Bonaventure. In 1264, when still a lector, he (together with Rainerius de Siena) was consigned by pope Urban IV to a mission to Constantinople, with as goal the unification of the churches of East and West. By 1270, he was back in Tuscany (cf. La Verna 11 (1913), 24-31), and in 1278 followed a departure (with four other friars) to the Mongol empire as ambassador, yet he never came further than the court of Illkhan Agabha. He returned to Italy in 1282, to become a socius of the min. Gen. Bonegratius (1283), and he was active (also as temporary replacement of the latter) at the provincial chapter where the writings of Olivi were evaluated (Avignon) on the basis of the Littera Septem Sigillorum. In his function as substitute minister general, Gerard wrote to the friaries of the Provence province to hand over to him all writings of Olivi.

works

Breviloquium super IVor Libros Sententiarum Magistri Petri Lombardi: MSS Florence, Naz. Conv. Suppr. A.3.1818 & II.IX.48 ff. 102-124; Naples Naz. VII.D.41 ff. 77-105v & VII.E.9 ff. 1r-29v.; Prato Bibl. Roncioniana 11, Q. II.26 (II) (14th cent.) ff. 2ra-27rb; Vat.Lat. 3159 ff. 1-69; Vat.Lat. 4272 (14th cent.) ff. 68r-86r [Etzkorn, 110]; Vat.Lat. 5062 ff. 1-24v; Vat. Reg. Lat. 430 ff. 36r-64v. The work was edited as: Il Breviloquium super Libros Sententiarum di Frate Gherardo da Prato, ed. (with lengthy commentary) M. da Civezza (Prato, 1882)

literature

Wadding, Annales IV an. 1264 (n. 2), V an. 1278 (n. 8-12) & an. 1283 (n. 8); Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 307; Ehrle, ALKG 3 (1887), 423-9; AF III, 376; H.Boeckl, Die sieben Gaben des heiligen Geistes in ihrer Bedeutung für die Mystik nach der Theologie des 13. Und 14. Jahrhunderts (Freiburg i. Breisgau, 1931), 131-121; Doucet, AFH, 47 (1954), ..; Stegmüller, RS, n. 368,1; Golubovich, BBb, I, 193, 254-9; II, 426-8; DThC XII, 2790-2792; Enc. Catt. VI, 89-91; DHGE XX, 786-788; Anna Pegoretti, ‘‘Nelle scuole delli religiosi’: materiali per Santa Croce nell'età di Dante’, L'Allighieri. Rassegna dantesca n.s. 18:50 (July-December 2017), 5-56.

 

 

 

 

Gerardus de Spineto

OM? Possibly a French friar (or is there a confusion with a Cistercian monk from Clairvaux?)

works

Sermones de Sanctis, MS Toulouse 329 f. 21ra

literature

Schneyer, II, 184.

 

 

 

 

Gerardus de St. Trond (fl. second half 14th century)

OM. Belgian (Flemish) Franciscan friar, active in St. Trond. Poet and spiritual writer for the female religious of Mielen (one of whom was a sister in the flesh of Gerard). Gerard wrote for the sisters of Mielen in medieval Dutch a versified life of St. Lutgard of Tongeren and of St. Christina the Admirable, following closely the Latin vitae of Thomas of Cantimpre OP (AASS, June III, 134-62; June V, 650-60).

works

Het Leven van Sinte Lutgardis: MS Amsterdam Univ. Library, I.G.56. The work was edited as: Het Leven van Sinte Lutgardis, ed. J.H. Bormans, in: De Dietsche Warande voor de Nederlandse Oudheden en Nieuwere Kunst en Letteren 3 (Amsterdam, 1857), 37-67, 132-265, 285-322 & De Dietsche Warande 4 (1858), 155-170, 267-302. Also published as monograph edition: Het Leven van Sinte Lutgardis, ed. J.H. Bormans (Amsterdam, 1857).

Leven van Sinte Christina de Wonderbare: MS Amsterdam Univ. Library, I.G.57. The work was edited as: Leven van Sinte Christina de Wonderbare, in oud-dietsche rijmen, ed. J.H. Bormans (Ghent, 1850).

literature

J. Deschamps, Middelnederlandse handschriften uit Europese en Amerikaanse bibliotheken. Catalogus (Brussels, 1970), 66-68.

 

 

 

 

Gerardus Feuleti (Gérard Feuillet/Gerardus Feuleti de Salinis, fl. c. 1430)

OMConv. French friar. Studied in Paris under Lucas Franciscus of Assisi. Bachelor at Paris in 1425. He received the licence in theology in December 1429 [cf. reference in BN Lat. 5657a fol. 17v] and received his master degree on March 30, 1430. Regens in the same year Scotist in his teachings. Taught for instance to William of Vorillon. Involved with the 1431 trial of Jeanne d'Arc, helping to draft the articles of accusation and one of those participants who related the conclusions to the Duke of Bedford and the University of Paris. [cf. https://sourcebooks.fordham.edu/basis/joanofarc-trial.asp and https://saint-joan-of-arc.com/bios.htm]

works

to be continued

literature

Stegmüller, Repertorium 141, no. 304; CHUP IV 500, no. 2351; J.Ch. Murphy, ‘A History of the Franciscan Studium Generale at the University of Paris in the Fifteenth Century’, Diss. U. of Notre Dame (Notre Dame Indiana, 1965), 130.

 

 

 

 

Gerardus Jaceanus (Gerardus de Jace/Gerard de Jauche, d. 1611)

OFM. Belgian friar from Jauche (Nivelle region). Guardian of the friaries of Brussels (1597-1600) and Antwerp (1600-1603, 1606-1609). Provincial minister of Franciscan Germania Inferioris province (13 November 1593-April 1597, October 1603-October 1606). For sometime afterwards, he was held captive by the Protestant Gueux. After his liberation, he died at Antwerp on 25 July 1611. Several administrative letters from 1597 adressed at Sasbout Vosmeer, apostolic vicar for the missio hollandica, still survive.

works

Epistolae, ed. D. van Heel, in: Neerlandica Seraphica 6 (1932), 39-46. Accounts of the missionary situation and practical issues related to the missio hollandica.

literature

A. Sanderus, Chronographia sacra Brabantiae (The Hague, 1727), 207; S. Schoutens, Martyrologium Minoriticum Belgicum (Hoogstraten, 1902), 122; S. Schoutens, Geschiedenis van het voormalig minderbroederklooster van Antwerpen (1446-1797), 2nd ed. (Antwerp, 1908).

 

 

 

 

Gerardus Odonis (Geraldus Odonis/Gerardus Oddonis/Gerard Ot/Guiral Ot, d. 1349)

OM. French friar. Born at Camboulit. Took the habit at the Figeac convent. Was sent through the Franciscan educational system and did his theology degree studies in the 1320s. Taught at Paris and Toulouse (c. 1326). In 1329, he was elected minister general, after the removal from office of Michael of Cesena. He kept this office until 1342, at a time when the higher gremia of the order (and certainly the papacy) wanted stability and obedience. Gerardus was strongly on the side of John XXII and took severe action against the spiritual Franciscans and fringe fraticelli groups. Yet he also allowed obedient Franciscan rigorists, such as Giovanni della Valla and his companions, to follow their strict observation of the Franciscan rule in the Brogliano convent (1334, Foligno). Gerard Ot took part in the committee that was to formulate a final solution (the Benedictus Deus statement of 29 January 1336) to the Visio beatifica problem that had arisen under John XXII’s pontificate. He also took part in the committee that prepared new general constitutions that Benedict XII imposed on the Franciscan order in 1336, to which Gerard Ot added supplemental statutes on the 1337 general chapter of Cahors. In 1339-1340, Gerard was also active as papal ambassador to Hungary and Bosnia, in the context of the struggle against the Bogomiles. On 27 November 1342, Gerard was made patriarch of Antiochia and episcopal administrator of the Catania diocese. There he died of the plague in 1349. Gerard’s literary ‘Nachlaß’ consists of teaching texts, bibical commentaries and academic exercises (a.o. logical and ethical texts, Sentences commentaries, disputed questions etc. from his time as lector, bachelor etc. in the Franciscan school network), theological determinations, sermons, statutes, letters, and administrative texts (composed during his career as order administrator, member of various papal committees, and prelate of Catania). Many of these texts need further study and have not received a critical edition.

works

Tractatus de contractibus et restitutionibus et de sententia excommunicationis: Mss Cortona, Bibl. Com. 57, fol. 96ra-134vb (XV); Escorial, Bibl. Convento San Lorenzo, D. III. 12, fol. 1r-39v (XV); Siena, Bibl. Com. U.V.8, fol. 77r-110v (XV, the personal ms of Bernardinus Senensis); Troyes, Bibl. Mun. [Médiathèque] 1522, fol. 1r-33 (XIV). With thanks to dr. Sylvain Piron for these manuscript references. Following Piron & Ceccarelli (Gerald Odonis' Economics Treatise', Vivarium 47 (2009), 164-204) and Odd Langholm (Economics in the Medieval Schools), it would seem that the work was written at Toulouse around 1315, at an early stage in Guiral’s teaching career. It has significant links with the works of Scotus (Book IV, distinction 15 of the Ordinatio Oxoniensis) and also shows strong connections with Olivi's De Contractibus (Guiral possibly had access to a cache of confiscated manuscripts of Olivi's work at the provincial order archives in Aquitaine, collected after the condemnation of Olivi's works in 1299). The thirteenth question of the treatise has been edited in the 2009 Vivarium article of Piron & Ceccarelli.

Logical texts, including Logica: a.o. Madrid, Nac., 4229; Tractatus de Syllogismo: a.o. MS BAV, Vat.Lat. 3092 ff. 72vb-84vb; Tractatus de Suppositione: a.o. MS BAV, Vat.Lat. 3066 ff. 86ra-91va; Vat.Lat. 3092 (14th cent.) ff. 86ra-91va

. See on these and other constitutive parts L.M. de Rijk, `Works by Gerard Ot (Gerardus Odonis) on Logic, Metaphysics and Natural Philosophy in Madrid, Bibl. Nac., 4229', AHDLMA, 60 (1993), 173-93, as well as Guiraldus Odonis O.F.M., Opera Philosophica. Volume One: Logica. Critical Edition from the Manuscripts, ed. L.M. de Rijk, Studien und Texte zur Geistesgeschichte des Mittelalters 60 (Leiden-New York-Köln, 1997).

Ethical texts, including Expositio super Ethicam: a.o. MS Assisi, Conv. 285. The latter work is also available in an incunable edition: Expositio super Ethicam (Brescia, 1482/Venice, 1500). See also Bonnie Kent, Aristotle and the Franciscans: Gerard Odonis’ Commentary on the Nicomachean Ethics, Phd. Diss. (Columbia University, 1984).

Tractatus de intentionibus, see: Giraldus Odonis, Opera Philosophica, Volume II: De Intentionibus, ed. with a study of the medieval intentionality debate up to ca. 1350 by L.M. de Rijk, Studien und Texte zur Geistesgeschichte des Mittelalters, 86 (Leiden-Boston: Brill, 2005). Cf. review in Collectanea Franciscana 76,1-2 (2006), 370-372.

Quaestiones theologicae: a.o. MS Vat.Lat 3066 (14th cent.) ff. 10va-14rb [to be continued]

Quaestiones de Prescientia Dei. See: ‘‘Non aliter novit facienda quam facta’. Gerard Odonis’s Questions on Divine Foreknowledge’, ed. Chris Schabel, in: Chemins de la pensée médiévale. Études offertes à Zénon Kaluza, ed. Paul J.J.M. Bakker et al., Textes et Études de Moyen Âge, 20 (Louvain-la-Neuve: FIDEM – Turnhout: Brepols, 2002), 351-377.

Repetitiones in Quatuor Libros Sententiarum: Madrid, Nac. 65 [Castro, Madrid, no. 4] (1326)

In I-IV Sent.: a.o. MSS Sarnano E.98 (I & II); Pamplona, Cath. 5 (extracts from II); Naples, Naz. VII.B.25; Madrid, Univ. Libr. 65 [=In I Sent.] Cf. AFH 47 (1954), 117; Tarragona, Biblioteca Pública 57 (In IV Sent.). This Sentences commentary has not yet been edited in full. For editions of individual questions, see: G. Gál, ‘Geraldus Odonis on the Univocity of the Concept of Being’, Franciscan Studies 52 (1992), 23-51 [with an edition of In I. Sent., dist. 3, on the basis of Madrid Nac., 65 ff. 34vb-38rb]; Chris Schabel, ‘‘Non aliter novit facienda quam facto.’ Gerard Odonis’ Questions on Divine Foreknowledge’, in: Chemins de la pensée médiévale. Études offertes à Zénon Kaluza, ed. J.J.M. Bakker et al., FIDEM, Textes et Études du Moyen Âge, 20 (Turnhout, 2002), 351-377 [In I Sent., dist. 38].

Super Compositionem Epistolarum: Madrid, Nac., 95 ff. 8a-144b [on the Pauline letters]

Postillae in Psalmos: MS ? Check!

Postillae in Ep. Ad Galatas: MS ? Check!

Liber de Figuris Bibliorum: See for further information on his biblical commentaries esp. Stegmüller, Repertorium Biblicum II, n. 2466-2472.

De Septem Verbis D.N. Ihesu Christi in Cruce: MS Paris Mazarine 3897 f. 73 [pseudo-Bonaventurian poem on the seven words uttered by Christ on the cross]

Officium de Stigmatibus: MSS Naples, Naz. VI.F.36 f. 4; Chartes, Bibl. Municipale 341 [rhyme officium. For the attribution, see the study of Wilmart (1935)]

Catechismus Scolarium Novellorum: MS Chartes, Bibl. Municipale 341 [rhyme catechism?. For the attribution, see the study of Wilmart (1935), 250, which gives the explicit (p. 250, note 4): ‘Explicit Cathecismus editus a reverendo in Christo patre fratre Geraldo Oddonis generali ministro Ordinis fratrum Minorum, Sacre Theologie doctore, completus per ipsum in sacro loco conventus Assisii anno Domini millesimo CCCXXXVIIIo.’ This catechism was dedicated to the Duke of Calabria, Andrew of Hungary.]

Opinio de Immaculata Conceptione: MS Naples, Naz. VIII.A.11 f. 88ff

De Paupertate (contra Mich. De Cessena): MS BAV, Vat.Lat. 4008 ff. 157vn-159ra

Quodlibet de Visione Beatifica: See A. Maier, `Die Pariser Disputationen des Geraldus Odonis über die Visio Beatifica', Archivio Italiano per la Storia della Pietà, 4 (1965), 213-252, and also La vision de Dieu aux multiples formes. Quodlibet tenu à Paris en decembre 1333, ed. & trans. Christian Trottmann (Paris: Librairie Philosophique J. Vrin, 2001).

Sermones: a.o. MS Madrid, Nac., 95 ff. 2a-7vb [Castro, Madrid, no. 11] Cf. also Schneyer, Repertorium der lateinischen Sermones II, 178.

Sermones de Tempore: MS ? Check!

Sermones de Sanctis: MS ? For more info see Schneyer

Epistola: MS BAV, Vat.Lat. 4010 (14th cent.) ff. 215v-219r (an. 1331)

De Septem Verbis D.N. Ihesu Christi in Cruce, edited in Bonaventura, Opera Omnia (ed. Quaracchi) VII, 667-678 & VIII, 674-676; Wilmart, Revue Bénédictine 47 (1935), 257-261.

To be continued...A lot is happening in the study of Guiral.

literature

Bartholomaeus Pisanus, De Conformitate, AF IV (1906), 339, 538; Wadding, Script., 99f; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 16-17; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 306-307; Sbaralea, Supplementum I (Rome, 1908), 324; AFH, 2 (1909), 271; AFH, 2 (1909), 271; 3 (1910), 294; M.P. Anglade, ‘Sur la patrie de fr. Gérard Odonis, Ministre général’, AFH 6 (1913), 392-396; Histoire littéraire de la France 36 (1927), 203-225; Zawart, 303; B. Léon, Fray Gerardo de Odón (Murcia, 1928); DThC XI, 1658-1663; A. Wilmart, Revue Bénédictine 47 (1935), 248-256; Doucet, AFH, 47 (1954), 117; A.M. Mruk, ‘Singularis opinio Gerardi Odinis O.F.M. circa naturam divortii in casu adulterii’, Gregorianum 41 (1960), 273-283; Catholicisme V, 418-419; A. Maier, ‘Die Pariser Disputation des Gerard Odonis über die Visio beatifica Dei’, Archivio italiano per la storia della pietà IV (Rome, 1965), 213-251; B. Distelbrink, Bonaventura Scripta (Rome, 1975), 125-126; Clément Schmitt, ‘Ot’, DSpir XI, 1057-1058; Bonnie Kent, Aristotle and the Franciscans: Gerard Odonis’ Commentary on the Nicomachean Ethics, Phd. Diss. (Columbia University, 1984); L.M. de Rijk, ‘Works by Gerard Ot (Gerardus Odonis) on Logic, Metaphysics and Natural Philosophy in Madrid, Bibl. Nac., 4229’, AHDLMA, 60 (1993), 173-93; L.M. de Rijk, ‘Gerardus Odonis O.F.M. on the Principle of Non-Contradiction and the Proper Nature of Demonstration’, Franciscan Studies, 54 (1994-97), 51-67 [article on Odonis's Logica, Part. III: De Principiis Scientiarum]; Chr. Trotmann, ‘Vision béatifique (...)’, in: Via Scoti. Metodologia ad Mentem Joannis Duns Scoti, ed. L. Sileo, Medioevo, 1, 2 Vols (Rome, 1995), II, 739-747; J. Spruyt, ‘Gerardus Odonis on the Universals’, Archives d’Histoire Doctrinale et Littéraire du Moyen Age 63 (1996), 171-208; L.M. de Rijk, ‘Guiral Ot (Gerardus Odonis) o.f.m. (1279-1349): his view of copulative being in his Commentary of the Sentences’, in: in: Vestigia, Imagines, Verba: Semiotics and Logic in Medieval Theological Texts (Xith-XIVth Century). Acts of the XIth Symposium on MedievalLogic and Semantics, San Marino, 24-28 May 1994, ed. Costantino Marmo, Semiotic and Cognitive Studies, 4 (Turnhout: Brepols, 1997), 355-369; J. Spruyt, ‘The extreme realism of Gerardus Odonis’, in: ‘Vestigia, Imagines, Verba’; Chris Schabel, Theology at Paris, 1316-1345: Peter Auriol and the Problem of Divine Foreknowledge and Future Contingents (2001), 158-162; Christian Trottmann, ‘Guiral Ot: De l’éternité au temps et retour. Conjectures à partir du ‘De multiformi visione Dei’, in: The medieval concept of time: Studies on the Scholastic debate and its reception in early modern philosophy, ed. Pasquale Porro, Studien und Texte der Geistesgeschichte des Mittelalters, 75 (Leiden-Boston-Köln: Brill, 2001), 287-317; Chris Schabel, ‘Landulph Caracciolo and Gerard Odonis on Predestination: Opposite Attitudes toward Scotus and Auriol’, Wissenschaft und Weisheit 65 (2002), 62-81; Chris Schabel, ‘Parisian Commentaries from Peter Auriol to Gregory of Rimini, and the problem of predestination’, in: Mediaeval Commentaries on the ‘Sentences’ of Peter Lombard. Current Research, ed. G.R. Evans 2 Vols. (Leiden-Boston-Köln: Brill, 2002) I, 221-265; Christopher Schabel, ‘The sentences commentary of Gerardus Odonis, OFM’, Bulletin de philosophie médiévale 46 (2004), 115-161; L.M. de Rijk, ‘Girald Odonis on the Real Status of Some Second Intentions’, Documenti e Studi sulla Tradizione Filosofica Medievale 16 (2005), 515-551; Risto Saarinen, ‘Wisdom as Intellectual Virtue: Aquinas, Odonis and Buridan’, in: Mind and Modality: Studies in the history of philosophy in honour of Simo Knuuttila, ed. Vesa Hirvonen (Leiden-Boston: Brill, 2006), 189-198; Lambertus Marie de Rijk, ‘Giraldus Odonis, Godfrey of Fontaines, and Peter Auriol on the principle of individuation’, in: ‘Ad ingenii acuitionem’. Studies in honour of Alfonso Maierù, ed. Stefano Caroti, Ruedi Imbach, Zénon Kaluza, Giorgio Stabile & Loris Sturlese, Textes et Études du Moyen Âge, 38 (Louvain-la-Neuve: FIDEM – Turnhout: Brepols, 2006), 403-436; Bonnie D. Kent, Aristotle and the Franciscans: Gerald Odonis' Commentary on the Nicomachean Ethics, PhD. Thesis (Columbia University, 2008) [see: http://hdl.handle.net/10022/AC:P:1272 ]; Christian Trottmann, ‘Intellect et images dans ‘La vison aux multiples formes’ de Guiral Ot’, in: Intellect et imagination, 1875-1886; Francesco Costa, ‘La figura del francescano Geraldo Oddone, Ministro Generale dell'Ordine, Patriarca d'Antiochia, vescovo di Catania’, Ardori Serafici 86:1-2 (2009), 13-15, 23-27; Francesco Costa, ‘Geraldo Oddone, O. Min., Ministro Generale, Patriarca d'Antiochia e Vescovo di Catania (1342-48)’, in: Francescanesimo e cultura nella Provincia di Catania: atti del convegno, ed. Nicoletta Grisanti, Franciscana, 25 (Palermo: Biblioteca Francescana-Officina di Studi Medievali, 2008), 21-102; Gerald Odonis, Doctor Moralis and Franciscan Minister General. Studies in Honour of Professor L.M. de Rijk = Vivarium 47 (2009) (Leiden: Brill, 2009). [essays on the logical, philosophical, polemical, economic and theological works of Gerald Odonis by W.O. Duba, Chr. Schabel, A. Spruyt, P.J.J.M. Bakker, S.W. De Boer, S.F. Brown, G. Ceccareli , S. Piron, Camarin Porter, R. Lambertini, including William Owen Duba & Christopher Schabel, ‘Introduction’, pp. 147-163; Giovanni Ceccarelli & Sylvain Piron, 'Gerald Odonis' Economics Treatise', pp. 164-204; Joke Spruyt, ‘Gerald Odonis on the notion of ‘esse tertio adiacens”, pp. 221-240; Camarin Porter, 'Gerald Odonis' Commentary on the Ethics: A Discussion of the Manuscripts and General Survey', pp. 241-294; Christopher Schabel, 'Gerald Odonis on the Plurality of Worlds', pp. 331-347; Roberto Lambertini, ‘Letters and Politics: Gerald Odonis vs. Francis of Marchia’, pp. 364-374; William Owen Duba, 'The Beatific Vision in the Sentences Commentary of Gerald Odonis', pp. 348-363]; Christopher Schabel, 'Gerard Odonis', in: Encyclopedia of medieval philosophy. Philosophy between 500 and 1500 (Dordrecht: Springer, 2011), 399-402; Roberto Lambertini, 'Geraldo Oddone contro Francesco d'Ascoli', Schede medievali 51 (2013), 75-82; Christopher Schabel, 'Projectile Motion in a Vacuum According to Francesc Marbres, Francis of Marchia, Gerald Odonis, and Nicholas Bonet?', Early science and Medicine 22 (2017), 55-71; Irene Zavattero, 'Omnis magnanimus est humilis. The Doctrine of Humility in Gerald Odonis' Commentary on the Nicomachean Ethics', in: Representations of Humility and the Humble, ed. Silvia Negri, Micrologus' library, 108 (Florence: SISMEL-Edizioni del Galluzzo, 2021), 141-171.

 

 

 

 

Gerardus Vervuust (Gerardus Vervoestius/Gerard Veruvit/Gerardus Veruust/Gerard Verwust, ca. 1548-1596)

OFM. Belgian (Flemish) friar from Bruges, where he entered the order and became active as a preacher. During the Calvinist interlude (1578-1584), he protested against the mistreatment and dubious legal procedures against fellow friars. In reaction, Gerardus was put in prison, mistreated and then exiled from Bruges, alongside of other Catholic clerics. He probably went to Ghent, where he worked as guardian sometime between 1578 and 1592. But in between he also was back in Bruges in 1584, where he worked as lector. In 1592 he was vicar in Ypres (Ieper), in 1593 lector in Farciennes, and in 1595 guardian, again in Ypres. He supposedly died on April 26, 1596 in Veurne, just after preaching a Lenten cycle there. He published a number of works connected with his own homiletic activities.

works

Libellus de praestantissimis Novi Testamenti Donis (Louvain: Jan Maes, 1593). Dedicated to Anton of Burgundy, Lord of Wakken. This dedication was written in the Franciscan monastery of Brussels on Epiphany, and he represents himself as lector in Farciennes. The work is an elucidation in 15 chapters of the new gifts given by Christ in the New Testament.

Sequuntur Tres conciones, quarum prima est de gloriosa Resurrectione Domini nostri Iesu Christi. Secunda, de laetabunda Resurrectione iustorum hominum. Tertia, de iucundissimis glorificandorum corporum dotibus (Louvain: Johannes Maes, 1593). Accessible via the Österreichische Nationalbibliothek Vienna and via Google Books. Also issued at the end of the 1593 Libellus de praestantissimis Novi Testamenti Donis edition, adding to the message of Christ's gifts.

Pro sanctissimo die Parasceves conciones tres. Quae breviter atque dilucide, Dominicae passionis historiam explicant: omnibus divini verbi proeconibus utilissime, & ad declamandum facillime (Antwerp: Jan Van Keerbergen, 1594). Also dedicated to Anton of Burgundy, Lord of Wakken and vice-admiral. Accessible via the digital collections of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek and via Google Books.

Sermones in orationem Dominicam (Antwerp, 1594 or 1596)? This work is signaled by older bibliographers, but according to De Troeyer the work had not been found.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 17; Dirks, Histoire littéraire (1885), 113; B. De Troeyer,Bio-Bibliographia Franciscana Neerlandica Saeculi XVI I: Pars Biographica (Nieuwkoop, 1969), 373-376.

 

 

 

 

Gerardus Zetl (fl. early 18th cent.)

OFMRef. German friar, Member of the Bavaria province. Lector generalis and provincial definitor.

works

Sympatheismus corporis coelestis cum sublunari ad Mentem Doctoris Mariano-Subtilus Joannis Duns Scoti Philosophice Inquisitus et in Episcopali Studio Frisingensi FF. Min. S.P. Francisci Reform. Pacifice Disputatus, Praeside P.F. Gerardo Zetl (...) (Freising: Typis Joan. Christiani Caroli Immel, 1711). Scholarly disputations. Accessible via Google Books and via the digital collections of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek.

Theses theol. de sacratissimo Verbi incarnati mysterio (Freising, 1716). Scholarly disputations. Accessible via Google Books and via the digital collections of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek.

Gratia Dei Pasch. Quesnelii Presbyteri Parisiensis ad mentem Doctoris Joannis Duns Scoti dogmatice inquisita, et in Conventu Monacensi FF. Min. S.P. Francisci Reform. publicae Disputationi subjecta. Praeside P.F. Gerardo Zetl (...) (Munich: Johann Lucas Straub, 1720). Scholarly disputation held in the Munich friary/studium. Accessible via Google Books and via the digital collections of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek.

Peccatum Actuale Ad Mentem Doctoris Mariano-Subtilis Joannis Duns Scoti Speculativo-Practice inquisitum (...) Publicae Disputationi expositum (...) Praeside P.F. Gerardo Zetl (...) (Munich: Johann Lucas Straub, 1720). Scholarly disputation held in the Munich friary/studium. Accessible via Google Books.

Confessarius Tam Saecularis Quam Regularis: Juxta triplex Officium Judicis, Doctoris, & Medici Practice Instructus (...) Pars I. De Iudice Sacramentali (Ingolstadt: Sumptibus Joan. Andreae de la Haye, 1729/Munich: Witwe Maria Magdalena Riedlin, 1730). Accessible via Google Books and via the digital collections of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek.

Confessarius Tam Saecularis Quam Regularis: Juxta triplex Officium Judicis, Doctoris, & Medici Practice Instructus (...) Pars II. De Doctore, & Medico Sacramentali (Munich: Witwe Maria Magdalena Riedlin, 1729). Accessible via Google Books, via the Bibliothèque Municipale of Lyon, and via the digital collections of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 17.

 

 

 

 

Gerardus Zoethelme (d. 1519)

OMObs & OFM. Belgian (Flemish) friar. Born in Flanders ca. 1460. Guardian of the convent of Ypres (Ieper). Definitor of the French Parisian province from 1505 onwards. Vicarius of the same province in 1508. Introduced the Observance in the Braamberg convent of Bruges. After his vicariate, Gerard was guardian of Ypres (1511-1513) and Ghent (1515-1517), and another three times provincial definitor (1513, 1515, 1517). Participated in the general chapter of Lyon (1518). There sent out as commissary-visitator to the provinces of the Holy Cross and St. John the Baptist in Saxony (where he died on 6 March 1519). Edited and completed the Monumenta Ordinis Minorum of Francis de Ledesmer (Salamanca, 1506), under the title Speculum Minorum.

works

Speculum Minorum (Rouen: Martin Morin, 1509). The work amounts to a collection of Franciscan privileges (papal bulls etc.), order constitutions, rule commentares, and other documents (on clothing, religious rituals in the order, profession rites etc.). The work is accessible via the digital collections of the Österreichische Nationalbibliothek in Vienna and via Google Books.

literature

DHGE, XX, 807-8; H. Lippens, ‘Les chapitres et les vicaires observantins de la Province de France’, Revue d’histoire franciscaine 6 (1929), 278-279; A. Heysse, ‘Necrologium Conventuum Brugensium Fratrum Minorum’, AF VIII (1946), 19; W. Schmitz, Het aandeel der minderbroeders, 91; B. de Troeyer, Bio-Bibliographia Franciscana Neerlandica I (Nieuwkoop, 1969), 17-18, 56, 69-70; J.-X. Lalo, ‘Les recueils des sources juridiques franciscaines (1502-1535)’, AFH 73 (1980), 314.

 

 

 

 

Germania de Armaing (Germaine d'Armaing, 1664-1699)

OSC. French Poor Clare, and member of the Observant Saint-Cyprien monastery in Toulouse. Germaine apparently started self-flagellation exercises by the age of eight. She tried to enter the Clarissan house in her native town (Pamiers) but was refused. At the age of 22 she was accepted by the Poor Clares of Toulouse (Saint-Cyprien) and she did her profession on 9 September 1687. She spent her whole life in Toulouse, becoming more and more famous for her extreme penitential exercises and mystical experiences. Her grave became a cult site. In 1805, her body was translated to the sacristy of Saint-Nicolas de Toulouse.

works

Lettres spirituelles. See: J.B. Chapdu, La vie et les vertus de la Soeur Germaine d'Armaing, religieuse des pauvres filles de la première règle de Ste Claire du faubourg S. Cyprien de Toulouse, avec ses lettres spirituelles (Toulouse: Fournié, 1700).

vitae

J.B. Chapdu, La vie et les vertus de la Soeur Germaine d'Armaing, religieuse des pauvres filles de la première règle de Ste Claire du faubourg S. Cyprien de Toulouse, avec ses lettres spirituelles (Toulouse: Fournié, 1700).

literature

Agathange de Paris, Une Clarisse de Toulouse au XVII siècle: soeur Germaine d'Armaing (Fournier, 1957).

 

 

 

 

Geroldus Hagenmayer (Gerold Hagenmayr, 1719-1788)

OFMRec. Austrian friar and member of the Tirol province.

works

Uraltes unter dem Metzen hervorgezogenes und auf einen neuen Leuchter gesetztes Licht, das ist: Lob-, Dank- und Lehr-Rede von dem heiligen Bischoff und Beichtiger Theodolo, uraltem Schutz-Heiligen der österreichischen Stadt Ehingen an der Donau, als desselben Fest-Tag den 16ten Tag Augusti 1758 das erstemal wiederum feyerlich ist begangen worden, von P.F. Geroldo Hagenmayr (...) würcklichen Pfarr-Prediger (1758?).

literature

Pascal M. Hollaus, 'Die Schriftsteller der Tiroler Franziskanerprovinz vom hl. Leopold gesammelt von P. Gerold Fußenegger OFM (1901-1965), 74. [Accessible via https://www.yumpu.com/de/document/read/2820520/veroffentlichungen-der-tiroler-franziskaner-aus-schwaz and https://docplayer.org/7754630-Die-schriftsteller-der-tiroler-franziskanerprovinz-vom-hl-leopold-gesammelt-von-p-gerold-fussenegger-ofm-1901-1965.html]

 

 

 

 

Gervasius Brunck (Gervasius Brisacensis/Johann Martin von Breisach/Gervasus von Breisach, 1648-1717)

OFMCap. Austrian/Swisss friar. Born in Breisach/Brisach (then part of Austria and now in Baden-Wurtemberg, Germany. Son of Richard and Ansatasia Schleer. Doctor of philosophy and in Roman and Canon law. Lawyer in Ensishem (Alsace). Entered the Capuchin order in 1671. Lector in Freiburg i. Üechtland, and Solothurn. Three-times provincial (1700-1703, 1705-1708, 1711-1715), and visitator of the Flemish-Belgian order province between 1704-1705. Known for his published academic disputations and for his philosophical and theological handbooks. The latter were used in many Capuchin schools and studia.

works

Cursus philosophicus brevi et clara methodo in tres tomulos distributus, 3 Vols. (Solodori: Typis & impensis Petri Josephi Bernardi, 1697/Cologne: sumptib. Johannis Schlebusch, 1699/Cologne: sumptib. Johannis Schlebusch, 1711). At least the 1711 edition is available via Google Books. The 1697 volume can be acquired digitally from the Zentralbibliothek Zürich.

Cursus theologicus, brevi et clara methodo in tres partes et sex tomulos distributus, in quo omnes materiae theologicae tam speculativae, quam practicae (...) continentur (Solodori: typis et imperis Petri Josephi Bernardi, 1689). Later editions followed.

Excerpta Controversiarum Illustrium, De Testamento Inofficioso, praeside (...) Johanne Henrico Feltzio J.U.D. Pandect. & Jur. Can. Prof. (...) sistit ad d. v. Augusti anno MDCCVII Gervasius Brunck Brisacensis (Strasbourg: Josias Staedel, 1707). Accessible via the digital collections of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek Munich and via Google Books.

Q.D.B.V. Disputatio inauguralis juridica de successione descendentium irregularium in feudis. Quam sub tutela divini numinis, permissu et auctoritata magnifici ac amplissimi jurisconsultorum ordinis in illustri Argentinensium Universitate pro licentia summos in utroque jure honores ac privilegia doctoralia rite consequendi solenni eruditorum examini subjicit ad diem 4. Julii anno MDCCIX Gervasius Brunck (Strasbourg: Josias Staedel, 1709). Accessible via the digital collections of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek Munich and via Google Books.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 17-18; DThCat VI, 1338; A. Sieffert [Archangelus von Alttorf], ‘Der Kapuziner Theologe P. Gervasius von Breisach’, Archiv für elsässische Kirchengeschichte 3 (1928), 187-200; Bonaventura von Mehr, Das Predigtwesen in der Kölnischen und Rheinischen Kapuzinerprovinz im 17. und 18. Jahrhundert (Rome, 1945), 159, 424; LexCap., 682; LThK 2nd ed., IV, 763; Christian Schweizer, ‘Brunck, Gervasius’, Dizzionario storio della Svizzera II, 699a; Dieter Breuer, Die Aufklärung in den deutschsprachigen katholischen Ländern 1750-1800: kulturelle Ausgleichsprozesse im Spiegel von Bibliotheken in Luzern, Eichstätt und Klosterneuburg (Schöningh, 2001), 59. Check also https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/fr/articles/025866/2003-01-31/

 

 

 

 

Gervicus Haverland (Gerwinus Haverland, alias 'Daniel von Soest'?, d. 1534 or 1535)

OFMConv. German friar from Soest. Member of the Cologne province. Master of theology, custus and provincial minister. Probably long-term guardian of the Soest friary, which he helped embellish. Under the pseudonym Daniel von Soest he would have produced several polemical writings against local Lutheran factions. Two of these reached the printing press in 1539. One of these editions, namely Ein Dialogon darinne de sprock Esaie am ersten Capitel, nömlich wu iß de getruwe Stadt eine Jore worden, also contains two other works allegedly by the same author. There are questions about the authorship of these works, as Gervicus died before some of them would have been written. And he was certainly dead before they reached the printing press. It could be that other friars were involved in their production as well. Yet it could also be that Daniel von Soest was a completely different figure altogether, for the pseudonym Daniel von Soest has also been linked to Cardinal Johannes Gropper, the Canon Jasper van der Borch der Jüngere, and to the Franciscan guardian Patroclus Boeckmann. The latter identification nowadays seems to have gained some weight thanks to the studies of Norbert Eickermann.

works

Eine Gemeyne Bicht oder Bekenning der Predicanten tho Sost, bewyset wo und dorch wat maneren se dar tor stede dat wort Gods Hebben ingevört up dat aller korteste durch Daniel van Soest beschreven im Jar CCCCC.xxxiii (1539). A satyrical description of the actions, deceit and shortcomings of Lutheran pastors. This work drew out a reaction from Johannes Pollius. It is possible that a first edition of Eine Gemeyne Bicht already appeared in 1534, yet no copy of that edition can be traced. There also exists a 19th century edition of Eine Gemeyne Bicht, ed. L. F. v. Schmitz (1948), is not very dependable and based on later copies.

Ein Dialogon darinne de sprock Esaie am ersten Capitel, noemlich wuo is de getruwe Stadt eine Hore worden. Wandages wonende rechtigheit in er, nu averst mordenetß, dyn silver is verandert in rost. Dyn wyn is gemenget mit water. Dyn Voersten synt untruewe medegesellen der deve. Sey hebben alle leiffde gaven Und etlicke ander sproke meer, up de Lutherschen bynnen Sost recht gedüdet wert. Im jar M.D.XXXVII (1539). Wrong attribution? This amounts to a dialogue between Daniel and Philochristus. Accessible via the Österreichische Nationalbibliothek in Vienna and via Google Books.

Apologeticon, das ys ein Entschuldynge an dey achtbaren hoechgelerten, wolwysen Legaten der Stadt Soest - dorch D.v.S. beschreven ym yar M.CCCCC. und xxxviii. Included in the edition of Ein Dialogon darinne de sprock Esaie am ersten Capitel, nömlich wu iß de getruwe Stadt eine Jore worden. The Apologeticon is adressed at the representatives of the city of Soest sent out to Smalkalden and who had suscribed to the articles of the Smalkalden league.

Ketterspegel, van arth, natuyr und herkompst der ketteren - dorch D.v.S. um yar Dusent vyffhundert dree und dertych beschreven. Included in the edition of Ein Dialogon darinne de sprock Esaie am ersten Capitel, nömlich wu iß de getruwe Stadt eine Jore worden.

Satyrical song: Gods deijnst sey versturen, mit falschen logen groeth, um gelt, um gyfft, um gaben, na wyven dat sey daven. See: Albrecht Wolters, Reformationsgeschichte der Stadt Wesel (Bonn: Adolph Marcus, 1868), 70, note 1.

Omnibus edition: A very coloured 19th-century edition of Eine Gemeyne Bicht, Ein Dialogon, Apologeticon etc. is provided in Daniel von Soest: ein westfälischer Satiriker des 16. Jahrhunderts, ed. Franz Jostes (Paderborn: Schöningh, 1888). The editor comes up with several reasons why Daniel von Soest should not be identified with Gerwin Haverland.

literature

Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 307; Hartzheim, Bibliotheca Coloniensis (1747), 102; Seibertz, Westfälische Beiträge zur deutschen Geschichte (Darmstadt, 1819), 267-270; Gustav Moritz Redslob & Franz Jostes, 'Soest, Daniel von', in: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie XI (1880), 117-118 [Online-Version]; URL: https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/sfz80491.html ; Norbert Eickermann, 'Wer schrieb den Saniel von Soest?', Soester Zeitschrift 86 (1974), 34-41; Schriften von katholischer Seite gegen die Täufer, ed. Robert Stupperich (Münster: Aschendorff, 1980), 4, 8-9; Franziskanische Studien 72 (1990), 15

 

 

 

 

Gesualdo de Reggio Calabria (Gesualdo da Reggio/Gesualdo Malagrino da Reggio/Giuseppe Malacrino, 1725-1803)

OFMCap. Italian friar from Reggio Calabria. Entered the order at Fiumara on 5 November 1740. Ordained priest in 1748. Taught ecclesiology, philosophy and church history in the order between 1748 and 1752. Therafter active as preacher and confessor in Southern Italy, which procured him the nickname ‘Apostle of Calabria.’ Promoted order reform in the Reggio Calabria province and transformed the Terranova convent in a house of strict observance for meditative retreat (active there until 1783). After the suppression of the religious orders, he continued to work in Reggio Calabria as priest/preacher and as teacher to seminarists. In 1790, he refused a position as bishop of Martirano. After the reconstruction of the Calabrian Capuchin order province, Gesualdo was elected provincial minister. He died on 28 January 1803 in a reputation of sanctity. Official process for his beatification started by 1855. Gesualdo has left a large number of spiritual, theological, philosophical and filological writings, which have remained unedited.

works

Fioretti del ven. p. Gesualdo da Reggio Calabria, ed. Silvestro Pietro Morabito (1969).

To be continued

literature

DHGE XX, 1114-1115; G. Arcovito, Elogio funebre per le solenni esequie dell’ apostolo delle Calabrie e del Valdemone, il M.R.P. Gesualdo Malagrino da Reggio (Naples, 1851); R. Cotroneo, La vita del P. Gesualdo da Reggio cappuccino (Siena, 1894); J.. Kessler, Der erwürdige P. Jesuald von Reggio aus dem Kapuzinerorden der Apostel Calabriens (Kempten, 1907); Francesco da Vicenza, Scrittori cappuccini calabresi (Catanzaro, 1914), 48-54; LexCap. 797-798; Remigio da Cropani, Il venerabile P. Gesualdo da Reggio, 2nd Ed. (Reggio Calabria, 1953); Melchior da Pobladura, Miscellanea Francescana 53 (1953), 190-212; Idem, Collectanea Franciscana 24 (1954), 110-135, 329-382 & Collectanea Franciscana 29 (1959), 50-62; Idem, Saggio della corrispondenza spirituale del venerabile Gesualdo da Reggio (Catanzaro, 1968); S. a Nadro, Acta et decreta causarum beatificationis et canonizationis OFMCap (Rome, 1964), 778-793; Silvestre de Taurianova, Fioretti del ven. P. Gesualdo da Reggio Calabria (Reggio Calabria, 1969); Raimondo da Castelbuono, La contestazione d’un frate ubbidientissimo. Il ven. P. Gesualdo da Reggio (1725-1803) (Chiaravalle Centrale, 1974); Raimondo da Castelbuono, Il ven. P. Gesualdo da Reggio Calabria (1725-1803) (Messina, 1977); Idem, L’Italia Francescana 55 (1980), 295-324; Orizzonti francescani. Ven. P. Gesualdo da Reggio Calabria. Bollettino di teologia spirituale pastorale francescana dei Frati Minori Cappuccini di Reggio Calabria-Catanzaro 1/1 (November 1999).

 

 

 

 

Giacomino da Verona (Joannes de Verona, second half thirteenth century)

OM. Italian friar from the North. Known for his vernacular didactic poems (surviving with Latin titles), that he probably wrote in his youth/early adulthood (after he had joined the order): De Ierusalem Celesti and De Babilonia Civitate Infernali. Both poems consists of quatrins with rhyming endwords, with respectively heaven and hell as subject. The De Babilonia civitate infernali is 280 verses long and the De Jerusalem celesti contains 336 verses. Comparable works were produced by his contemporary fellow friar Bonvesin della Riva from Milan. This type of didactic poetry, which some scholars claim would have had a formative influence on Dante Alighieri, stands alongside of the laudi, which came into fashion during the same period. Most of these laudi can be retraced to Umbria, and the most famous producer of these was, no doubt, Jacopone da Todi.

works

De Ierusalem Celesti and De Babilonia Civitate Infernali: MSS Venice, Marciano it. 4744, ff. 50r-65v (late 13th cent.); Siviglia Biblioteca Colombina 7.1.52, ff 1r-10v; Udine, Biblioteca Arciescovile lat. in quarto XIII, ff. 40r-50v; Oxford, Bodlian, Canonic. 48, ff 1r-5v (only the De Ierusalem Celesti). The poems have been edited in: A.-F. Ozanam, Documents inédits pour servir à l'histoire littéraire de l'Italie (Paris 1850), 291-312 [only based on the Venice MS]; A. Mussafia, 'Monumenti antichi di dialetti italiani', Sitzungsberichte der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, philol.-hist. Klasse 46 (1864), 136-158; E. Barana, Giacomino da Verona, La Gerusalemme celeste e la Babilonia infernale (Verona, 1921) [more or less a full diplomatic edition]; E.Y. May, De Jerusalem celesti and De Babilonia infernali of fra Giacomo da Verona (Florence, 1930) ['critical' edition]. The works have also been included in subsequent Italian literary source omnibusses.

literature

Esther Isopel May, 'Il poema di Giacomino da Verona nella Libreria Gonzaga di Mantova', in: Nuovi Studi Medievali 3 (1927/28), 259-266; Isopel Esther May, 'De Jerusalem celesti' and the 'De Babilonia infernali' of Fra Giacomino da Verona (Florence, 1930); Francesco Sarri, 'Sacro 'dolce stil nuovo' con particolare riguardo a Jacopone da Todi e a fr. Giacomino da Verona', Studi Francescani 36 (1939), 97-122; V. De Bartholomeis, Primordi della lirica d’arte in Italia (Torino, 1943); H. Nolthenius, Duecento. Zwerftocht door Italië’s late middeleeuwen (Utrecht, 1951); M. Vitale, Rimatori comico-realistici del Due e Trecento (Torino, 1965); Ruggiero Stefanini, 'Una congettura a Giacomino da Verona (B51)', Romance Philology 23 (1969/70), 300-303; Francesco Bruni, 'Giacomino da Verona, OFM', Lexikon des Mittelalters IV (1989), 1439; Paolo Canettieri, 'Babilonia infernale (La) di Giacomino da Verona', in: Letteratura italiana. Dizionario delle Opere I (Turin, 1999), 81; Paolo Canettieri, 'Gerusalemme celeste (La) di Giacomino da Verona', in: Letteratura italiana. Dizionario delle Opere I (1999), 510-511; Gabriella Milan, 'Giacomo da Verona', in: Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani 54 (2000) [http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/giacomino-da-verona_(Dizionario-Biografico)/ ]; Marco Schrage, 'Giacomino da Verona: eine Übersicht zur Forschungslage', Letteratura Italiana Antica 3 (2002), 279-290; Marco Schrage, Giacomino da Verona: Himmel und Hölle in der frühen italienischen Literatur (Frankfurt a. Main etc., 2003); Ruggero Stefanini, 'Giacomino da Verona', in: Medieval Italy. An Encyclopedia (2004), 416-417; Ruggero Stefanini, 'Giacomino da Verona (13th century)', in: Key Figures in Medieval Europe: An Encyclopedia, ed. Richard Kenneth Emmerson & Sandra Clayton-Emmerson (New York, NY, 2006), 251-252.

 

 

 

 

Giovanni Antonio Bianchi (Giovanni Antonio Bianchi/Lauriso Tragiense, 1686-1758)

OFM. Italian Observant friar. Born in Lucca on 2 October 1686. Studied medicine, theology (at Rome and Naples) and law before and after his entry into the order at the age of 17 in 1703 (Orvieto). Lector of philosophy and theology and provincial minister of the Roman province (1728-_). Also personal theologian of the cardinals Spinola, Falconieri and Cozza. Well-respected by the Roman curia and the popes Clement XII and Benedict XIV. The latter made him a consultant of the inquisition. Possibly at the behest of Clement XII, Giovanni Published several juridical and apologetical texts, arguing against the political and legal historical notions of the Neapolitan lawyer Pietro Giannone, and the secularist ambitions of the realms of Naples and Sardinia. He also wrote in defense of theatre and published some theatre pieces himself, sometimes under pseudonym (Lauriso Tragiense & Farnabio Gioachino Annutini). He died at Rome on January 18, 1758 [1768?]

works

Tragedie sagre e morali di Farnabio Gioachino Annutini, cioe La Matilda, Il Giefte, La Elisabetta, Il Tommaso Moro (Bologna: L. dalla Volpe, 1722). Accesible via the British Library and via Google Books.

Il Tommaso Moro. Tragedia di Farnabio Gioachino Annutini (Rome: Bernabò, 1724). Accessible via the library of Turin University and via Google Books.

La Elisabetta, reina di Portogallo. Tragedia (Rome: Bernabò, 1727). Accessible via the library of Turin University and via Google Books.

Lettere di ragguaglio d'un buon amico a Filalete Adiaforo sopra la controversia di qual'ordine de' minori sia il B. Andrea Caccioli da Spello (Lucca: Sebastiano Domenico Cappuri, 1727). Accessible via the library of Turin University and via Google Books.

La Matilde. Tragedia di Farnabio Gioacchino Annutini (Rome: Zenobi, 1727). Accessible via the British Library, the Bibloteca Nazionale Centrale of Florence, and via Google Books.

De sanctis Jacobo Piceno et Francisco Solano Ordinis Minorum de Observantia. Oratio habita Romae in Templo Sanctae Mariae in Capitolio VII. Calend. Octobris (...) (Rome: Rocco Bernabò, 1727). Accessible via the Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale Vitt. Emanuele in Rome and via Google Books.

De sancta Margarita Cortonensi ordinis S. Francisci oratio habenda Romae in Templo Sanctae Mariae in Capitolio VI. Id. Septembris (...) (Rome: Rocco Bernabò, 1728). Accessible via the Biblioteca Comunale of Cremona and via Google Books.

Il don Alfonso. Tragedia di Farnabio Gioachino Annutini da rappresentarsi nel Teatro in Campo Marzo detto la Pallaccorda di Firenze nel Carnevale dell'Anno 1729 (Rome: Rosati & Borgiani, 1729). Accessible via the Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale Vitt. Emanuele in Rome and via Google Books.

Oratio habita Mediolani in aede Sancti Angeli 4. Calend. Junii 1729. Pro aperitione Comitiorum universi Ordinis Fratrum Minorum (MilanL eredi Domenico Bellagatta, 1729). Based on a sermon held at the Franciscan general chapter. Accessible via the Biblioteca Comunale of Cremona and via Google Books.

Il Demetrio. Tragedia di F.G.A. Da recitarsi in Roma nel Teatro della Pallacorda di Fiorenza il Carnevale dell'Anno 1730 (Rome: Zenobi, 1730). Accessible via the Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale Vitt. Emanuele in Rome and via Google Books.

La Virginia tragedia di Farnabio Gioachino Annutini (Bologna: Longhi, 1732). Accessible via the Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale Vitt. Emanuele in Rome and via Google Books.

Ragioni della sede apostolica nelle presenti controversie colla corte di Torino, 4 Vols. (1732). Accessible via the Bibliothèque Municipale of Lyon and via Google Books.

Lettere di risposta d'un particolare di Roma ad un'amico di Napoli sopra le pendenze di Gravina (1733). Accessible via the Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale of Naples and via Google Books.

La Dina tragedia sagra di Farnabio Gioachno Annutini da rappresentarsi nel Teatro della Pallacorda di Firenze nel Carnevale dell'Anno 1734 (Rome: Giorgio Placho, 1734). Accessible via the Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale of Florence and via Google Books.

L'Attalia. Tragedia sagra (Rome-Bologna: Longhi, 1735). The work is accessible via the Internet Archive and can also be accessed via the Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale of Florence.

Il David perseguitato da Saùl tragedia sagra di Farnabio Gioachino Annutini (...) Da recitarsi nel Teatro alle Valle l'Anno MDCCXXXVI (Rome: Giovanni Zempel, 1736). Accessible via the Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale of Florence and via Google Books.

Clarissimo, & eruditissimo viro Antonio Cocchio eminentiss. & reverendiss. Principis Ludovici Pici ex sereniss. Mirandulae Ducibus Familiari et Medico, et in Romano Archigymnasio Anatomes et Medicinae Lectori (1737). Accessible via the Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale Vitt. Emanuele in Rome and via Google Books.

Della potestà e della politia della chiesa: trattati due contro le nuove opinioni di Pietro Giannone, 6 Vols. (Rome: Pallade, 1746-1751). Several volumes are accessible via the Bibliothèque Municipale of Lyon, the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek in Munich and via Google Books. The work was also published in French as: Traité de la Puissance Ecclésiastique dans les rapports avec les souverainetés temporelles, trans. L'Abbé A.C. Peltier, 4 Vols. [?] (Paris: Gaume, 1857).

Sui vizii e sui difetti del moderno teatro e sul modo di corregerli ed emendarli Ragionamenti VI di Laurio Tragiensi (Rome: Pallade, 1753). Partly to refute Daniele Concina OP's De Spectaculis theatralibus, and also against some positions of the Venetian playwright and advocate Carlo Goldoni. The work is accessible via the Internet Archive [https://archive.org/stream/deivizjedeidifet00bian?ref=ol] The work was re-issued as: Conversaciones de Lauriso Tragiense, pastor arcade, sobre los vicios y defectos del teatro moderno, y el modo de corregirlos y enmendarlos (1798).

Tragedie di Lauriso Tragiense, pastore arcade. Con due ragionamenti del medesimo sopra la composizione delle tragedie (Rome: G. Salomoni, 1761).

literature

Sigismondo da Venezia, Biografia serafica degli uomini illustri che fiorirono nel francescano istituto (...) (Venice: G.B. Merlo, 1846), 800; García y García, `Textos jurídicos de autores franciscanos (...)', in: Editori di Quaracchi, 100 anni dopo (Rome, 1997), 314-5.

 

 

 

 

Girolamo Censino da Foligno (Hieronymus Censius, fl. seventeenth cent.)

OFM. Italian friar and Scotist philosopher.

works

Medulla Aristotelica philosophica tripartita ex logica, physica et metaphysica ad mentem Scoti (Perugia, 1618).

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 69-70; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 344; Die Philosophie des 17. Jahrhunderts (Schwabe, 1988), 305.

 

 

 

 

Girolamo Menghi (Il Viadana, 1529-1609)

OFM. Italian Observant friar, preacher, and exorcist. Born in 1529 in Viadana (Mantovano). Entered the Observant branch of the order in 1549. Member of the Annunziata monastery of Bologna since at least 1556. By then, he had already started with his exorcist practices, which in the course of time became his principal occupation. His fame as an exorcist was such, that he was asked to perform exorcisms in a number of Italian towns (including in Reggio, in 1574, where he would have liberated c. 20 people from demonic possession). His most popular work is his two-volume Compendio dell’arte essorcistica. From the 1580s onwards, Menghi's exorcisms also drew increasing criticism from more sceptic ecclesiastics, theologians, canonists amd medical doctors. In 1587, Menghi was made definitor for his province, and on 28 October 1598, Pope Clement VIII confirmed his appointment as provincial minister, to replace the elected Teodoro da Bologna. In 1600, Menghi again received papal permission to replace the recently elected provincial Raffaele da Bologna. Menghi died at Viadana on 8 July, 1609. Menghi's works remained in use for a considerable time, even after the Rituale Romanum of 1614 described the practice of exorcism in much more cautious terms than was the case in Menghi's own texts. Only in 1704 did Menghi's Flagellum and his Fustis become subjected to serious censorship, and in 1707 his Compendio was forbidden altogether.

works

Aureus tractatus exorcismique pulcherrimi et efficaces in malignos spiritus effugandos de obsessis corporibus… (Bologna, G. Rossi, 1573), in fact an edition of an exorcist tresatise written in 1502 by the Dominican Silvestro Mazzolini.

Compendio dell’arte essorcistica et possibilità delle mirabili et stupende operationi delli demoni et de’ malefici, I (Bologna: G. Rossi: 1576 [and sixteen additional editions until 1617]); Compendio dell’arte essorcistica et possibilità delle mirabili et stupende operationi delli demoni et de’ malefici, rist. Anastatica (Genoa, 1987). The work was dedicated to the Cardinal Protector of the Observant Franciscans, Giulio Feltrio Della Rovere. The introduction contains an apology of the importance of exorcism in the face of scepticism, and the work itself is a mixture of demonological theory and the practice of witch hunting, partly based upon the Malleus maleficarum of Heinrich Krämer (Institoris) OP and partly based on Menghi’s own actions as an exorcist. Later in life, Menghi also published a second, more autobiographical, volume: Parte seconda del Compendio dell’arte essorcistica (Venezia: G. Varisco, 1601). This work also contains a defense against the attacks of the medical doctor Scipione Mercurio, issued in the Gli errori popolari d’Italia (1599), who argued for a medical approach towards cases of demonic possessions.

Flagellum daemonum, seu exorcismi terribiles, potentissimi, efficaces… (Bologna: G. Rossi, 1577 [fourteen editions between 1577 and 1626, and yet another one in 1687: Flagellum Daemonum, Exorcismos Terribiles, Potentissimo & Efficace]). A facssimile edition has been published as: Flagellum Daemonum, Exorcismos Terribiles, Potentissimo & Efficace (Aicurzo (MI): Gruppo Editoriale Castel Negrino, 2006). This work, which was dedicated to the Cardinal Bishop Gabriele Paleotti, also received a modern Italian translation, which also includes parts of the Compendio and the Fustis daemonum (see below): Il flagello dei demoni, trans. L. Dal Lago (Vicenza, 1997). The Flagellum was probably written by Menghi in tandem with the Compendio, but with a slightly different public in mind. Whereas the Compendio aimed at a wider public, in part to counter doubts and scepticism with regard to exorcism and demonology, the Flagellum is more a handbook for the exorcists.

Fustis daemonum, adiurationes formidabiles, potentissimas et efficaces in malignos spiritus fugandos de oppressis corporibus humanis…complectens (Bologna: G. Rossi, 1584 [in total seven editions between 1584 and 1708]).

Eversio daemonum e corporibus oppressis… (Bologna: G. Rossi, 1588).

Fuga daemonum, adiurationes potentissimas et exorcismos formidabiles, atque efficaces, in malignos spiritus expellendos…continens (Bologna: G. Rossi, 1596).

Translation of Della Somma angelica del r.p.f. Angiolo da Chivasso…nuovamente di latino in lingua italiana tradotta (Venice: D. Nicolini, 1591/Venice: Libreria della Speranza, 1594). Menghi’s translation includes a series of additions.

Translation of the Giardino delitioso de i frati minori… (Bologna: G. Rossi, 1592 & 1594), which contains vernacular versions of a series of documents concerning the Franciscan order, complete with explanations by Menghi.

Tesoro celeste della gloriosa Madre di Dio Maria Vergine (...) (Bologna 1607).

literature

Wadding, Annales Minorum XXIV (ed. Rome, 1860), 275f; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 75; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 349; Sbaralea, Supplementum et Castigatio I (ed. Rome, 1908), 369; Francisco Gonzaga, De Origine Seraphicae Religionis Franciscanae (ed. Venice, 1603) I, 83, 320; Giaconto Picconi da Cantalupo, Serie cronologico-biografica dei ministri e vicari provinciali della minoritica provincia di Bologna (Parma, 1908), 175-177; H.C. Lea, Materials toward a History of Witchcraft (Philadelphia, 1939) III, 1055ff; M. Petrocchi, Esorcismi e magia nell’Italia del Cinquecento e del Seicento (Naples, 1957), 15-20; G. Bonomo, Caccia alle streghe (Palermo, 1971), 341-343; Mary R. O’Neil, ‘Sacerdote ovvero strione: ecclesiastical and superstitious remedies in 16th century Italy', in: Understanding Popular Culture: Europe from the Middle Ages to the Nineteenth Century, ed. Steven L. Kaplan (Berlin-New York-Amsterdam: Mouton, 1984), 53-83; O. Franceschini, ‘Un ‘mediatore ecclesiastico: Girolamo Menghi, 1529-1609’, in: G. Menghi, Compendio dell’arte essorcistica et possibilità delle mirabili et stupende operationi delli demoni et de’ malefici, rist. Anastatica (Genoa, 1987), iiiff; G. Volpato, ‘Girolamo Menghi o dell’arte esorcistica’, Lares 57 (1991), 381-397; G. Romeo, Esorcisti, confessori e sessualità femminile nell’Italia della Controriforma (Florence, 1998), passim; G. Dall’Olio, ‘Alle origini della nuova esorcistica. I maestri bolognesi di Girolamo Menghi’, in: Inquisizioni: percorsi di ricerca, ed. G. Paolin (Trieste, 2001), 83, 85-88, 99, 108-112, 115, 122-124; V. Lavenia, “Tenere i malefici per cosa vera’. Esorcismo e censura nell’Italia moderna’, in: Dal torchio alle fiamme. Inquisizione e censura: nuovi contributi dalla più antica biblioteca d’Italia. Atti del Convegno nazionale di studi (2004), ed.V. Bonami (Salerno, 2005), 127-172; Manfred Probst, Besessenheit, Zauberei und ihre Heilmittel. Dokumentation und Untersuchung von Exorzismushandbüchern des Girolamo Menghi (1523-1609) und des Maximilian von Eynatten (1574/75-1631), Liturgiewissenschaftliche Quellen und Forschungen, 97 (Münster: Aschendorff, 2007) [see review in Collectanea Franciscana 78 (2008), 474-476; Maison Dieu 257 (2009), 154-156]; Guido Dall’Olio, ‘Menghi, Girolamo [obs., d. 1609]’, DBI 73 (2009), 475-478; Bert Roest, ‘Demonic Possession and the Practice of Exorcism: An exploration of the Franciscan Legacy’, Franciscan Studies 76 (2018), 301-340.

 

 

 

 

Gisalbertus Bergomensis (fl. ca. 1335)

OM. Italian friar. Member of the Milan province, and maybe active as provincial minister. He seems to have been in league with Michael of Cesena and Bonegratia of Bergamo in the poverty disputes with Pope John XXII. His Commentarius de Catonis Sententiis was meant for use in the classroom.

works

Commentarius de Catonis Sententiis, see; Antonio Salvi, ‘Gisalberti Bergomensis, Quaedam de Distichis Catonis’, Collectanea Franciscana 65 (1995), 207-219

literature

To be continued

 

 

 

 

Giusto Grotta (Carlo de Motrone, 1690-1763), beatus

OFMCap. Italian friar. Born on 4 February 1690 at Motrone, receiving the name Giusto. After an initial education and the death of his father, he took the Capuchin habit in the Palanzana friary (Viterbo) on 7 November 1709, taking the name Carlo de Motrone. After completing his philosophical and theological training, he worked in Bagnoregio and in Rome, receiving his priest ordination around 1717. In any case from 1722 onward, he began to be known as a Lenten preacher. He also was a spiritual guide for convicts and sailors of the papal fleet at Civitavecchia. In 1726, he is found as guardian of the Gallese friary, and in 1733/34 he was guardian of the Farnese friary. In subsequent years, he again took the roads as a Lenten preacher, and as a popular missionary, working his way through the Italian peninsula with a team of confessors and other assistants. None of his many sermons seem to have survived. Near the end of his life, his preaching style and the content of his sermons began to draw out criticism, yet attempts to block him from preaching by previous collaborators were annulled by the Capuchin minister general Paolo da Colindres. He died from a stroke during a sermon session on 28 April 1763. See for an initial evaluation of his preaching the entry of Stanislao da Campagnola in the Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani.

works

Sermons in the Italian vernacular. They apparently were never printed. See for all the evidence the 1956 study of Mariano d'Alatri.

literature

Mariano d'Alatri, 'Il ven. Carlo da Motrone (1690-1763) e le sue missioni popolari', Collectanea franciscana 26 (1956), 251-265, 373-420; Stanislao da Campagnola, 'Carlo da Motrine'Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani XX (1977), 287-288 [https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/carlo-da-motrone_%28Dizionario-Biografico%29/ ]; DHGE XXII, 387-388;

 

 

 

 

Giuseppe Napoli da Trapani (1586-1649)

OFM. Sicilian friar from Trapani, theologian. Studied at the St. Bonaventure college in Rome and thereafter taught in Bologna (1613-1616), to become regent lector at Padua in 1617. In 1618, he was elected provincial of Sicily, yet he apparently continued to teach. From 1623 onwards, he is found teaching in Naples as regent. By 1625, he returns to Trapani, where he died. He is not known to have left any works, but is regarded as the teacher of the influentual Scotist Bartolomeo Mastri da Meldola, who attributes to Giuseppe the concomittance doctrine that explains the coherence between Divine foreknowledge and human liberty.

works

To be continued

literature

Marco Forlivesi, Scotistarum princeps: Bartolomeo Mastri (1602-1673) e il suo tempo, 85-87, 90, 101 (note 18).

 

 

 

 

Gomarus de Quercu (Gummarus a Quercu/Gomarus van der Eyken, d. 1641)

OFMRec. Belgian friar. Member of the Recollect Germania inferioris province.

works

Privilegia pontificia Ordinis B. Mariae Annuntiatae (Antwerp: Plantin, 1644).

Elogium B. Joannae Valesiae, Ordinis B. Mariae Annuntiatae Fundatricis?

Allegedly he also issued a new Latin edition of the rule of the order of the Annonciade.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 50; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 333.

 

 

 

 

Gometius Ulyssiponensis (Cometius Ulysponensis/Gomes de Lisboa, fl. c. 1500)

OMConv. Portuguese friar. Studied at the Franciscan studium generale in Paris (lectorate program?). Continual studies leading to reaching the Baccalaureatus theologiae in or before 1478, when he was residing in the convent of Venice. Regent lector in Venice and Pavia. Vicar General of the order between October 1511 and May 1513 (see the praise of Gomes as Vicar General in a letter by Vincenzo Dodo of Pavia OP, included in the appendix of Dialogo Pauli Ricci Physici Caesarei in Symbolum Apostolorum (Augsburg, 1514/Pavia, 1517), cf. Sbaralea Supplementum (ed. 1806), 310). Gomes took part in the first sessions of the Fifth Lateran Council of 1512. He received an archbishopric early 1513 from Pope Julius II or Leo X, yet apparently died shortly thereafter.

works

Published, together with Bartholomaeus Feltre (de Bellato), a revised version of the Summa de Casibus of Astesanus de Asti: Summa de Casibus per Fratrem Astesanum de Ast. Maxima cura et sollicitudine famosissimi sacre theologie magistri fratris Bartholomei de Bellat de feltro circa iuris collationes necnon fratris Cometij hispani de Ulyxbona provincia Portugalie sacre theologie bacchalarij clarissimi in conventu Venetiarum circa residuum (Venice, 1478/Venice, 1519).

Questio perutilis de cuiuscumque scientie subiecto principaliter tamen naturalis philosophie (Venice, 1517) [together with works by Antonius Andreae and Franciscus de Mayronis], edited in more recent times as: Questão muito útil sobre o objecto de qualquer ciência, e principalmente da Filosofia Natural, ed. M. Pinto de Meneses (Lisbon, 1964). This Question apparently was written in reaction to the Questio an ens mobile sit totius philosophie naturalis subiectum (1480) of the Teatine theologian Nicoletto Vernia.

Apologia Montium Pietatis, seu quaestio an licita sit institutio montis pietatis. ?

Tractatus de incolentibus purgatorium . His est tractatus animas quas expia ignis Summum Pontificem solvere posse docens (Venice, 1500).

Lectura in Librum Primum Scripti Oxoniensis Scoti (Venice, 1527).

Lectura super Quatuor Libros Sententiarum: MS Venice, Franciscan Convent Library ?

Questiones Quodlibeticae in Via Scoti: MS Valladolid, Praemonstratensian Convent Library ? [apparently together with commentaries by Girolamo Pardo on the Sentences commentary of Robert Holcot]

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 20; Sbaralea Supplementum (ed. 1806), 309-310 & Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1908-1936) I, 327-328; J. de Carvalho, ‘Cultura filosófica e científica’, in: História de Portugal edição monumental (Barcelos, 1932) IV, 514-515; J. de Carvalho, ‘Gomes de Lisboa e o averroista Nicoletta Vernia’, Estudos sobre a cultura portuguesa do século XV (Coimbra, 1949), 269-282; I. de S. Ribeiro, ‘Autores Franciscanos Portugueses (filósofo-teólogos) do século XV’, Itinerarium (1960), 223-225; F.L. Lopes, ‘Franciscanos portugueses predentinos. Escritores, mestres e leitores’, Repertorio de Historia de las Ciencias Eclesiasticas en España 7 (Siglos III-XVI) (Salamanca, 1979),495-496; Artur Moreira de Sá, Humanistas portugueses em Itália: subsídios para o estudo de Frei Gomes de Lisboa, dos dois Luíses Teixeiras, de João de Barros e de Henrique Caiado (Lisbon, 1983); José Francisco Preto Meirinhos, ‘Metaphysics and the ‘modus multiplicandi scientias’ in the ‘Questio perutilis de cuiuscumque scientie subiecto’ by Gomes of Lisbon (c.1497)’, in: New Essays on Metaphysics as Scientia transcendens: Proceedings of the Second International Conference of Medieval Philosophy, held at the Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS), Porto Alegre, Brazil, 15 - 18 August 2006, ed. Roberto Hofmeister Pich (Louvain-la-Neuve, 2007), 321-342.

 

 

 

 

Gonsalvus de Carrión (Gonzalo de Carrión, fl. late 14th cent.)

OM. Spanish friar. Teacher of philosophy and master of theology. During his studies at Paris, he transcribed several (up to 15?) questions of Petrus Thomas’ Quaestiones de Ente, as well as several Quaestiones Variae (by Peter of Navarra and others).

works

Quaestiones de Ente Petri Thomae: MS, BAV Vat.Lat. 2190 ff. 2r-62v. After some time, the manuscript entered into the hands of friar Nicolaus de Florentio (friar from the Roman province)

Quaestiones Variae: MS BAV, Vat.Lat. 2190 ff. 62v-72v.

literature

Codices Vaticani Latini. Codices 2118-2192, ed. Anneliese Maier (Città el Vaticano, 1961), 220 & 224; Isaac Vázquez Janeiro, ‘Repertorio de franciscanos españoles graduados en teología durante la edad media II’, Repertorio de historia de las Ciencias Eclesiasticas en España 7 (Siglos III-XVI) (Salamanca, 1979), 429.

 

 

 

 

Gonsalvus de Valdivia Tenorio (Gonsalvus Tenorius/Gonzalo Tenorio/Gonzalo de Valdivia Tenorio, fl. ca. 1660)

OFM. Peruvian friar. Born in 1602. Entered the order after studying at the Colegio de San Martín Friar from the Doce Apóstoles province, Peru (Creole descent). Theologian, provincial minister and general comissarius (1650). Eschatological thinker. Author of a massive, 16 [22?]-volume Compendium/Ideas, some type of exegetical treatise, using biblical readings to expound at length on the glory of the new World as the chosen land of the immaculate Virgin, developing an utopian idea of a universal American Christian empire. Although the work was ready for press and had passed inquisitorial vetting, it was never printed, as the junta de teólogos de la Immaculada apparently forbade it. he died after 1675.

works

Compendium ideae et totius operis elaborati ab A. R. P. Fr. Gundisalvo Tenorio: Madrid, Biblioteca del Ministerio de Asuntos Exteriores, MSS 446-467.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 21-24.AIA 15 (1955), 466-479; Antonio Eguíluz, ‘Fr. Gonzalo Tenorio, OFM, y sus teorías escatológico-providencialistas sobre las Indias’, Missionalia hispanica 16 (1959), 257-322; Antonio Eguíluz, ‘Father Gonzalo Tenorio, O.F.M. and His Providentialist Eschatological Theories on the Spanish Indies’, The Americas, A Quarterly Review of Inter-American Cultural History 16:4 (April 1960), 329-356 [DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/978992 ]; A. Eguíluz, ‘La predestinación absoluta al reino escatológico de Cristo, según Fr. Gonzalo Tenorio, OFM’, Verdad y Vida 19 (1961), 491-514; John Leddy Phelan, The Millennial Kingdom of the Franciscans in the New World, 2nd Ed. (Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1970), 122-125; Manuel de Castro, Bibliografía de las bibliografias franciscanas españolas e hispanoamericanas, Publicaciones de Archivo Ibero-Americano (Madrid: Ed. Cisneros, 1982), 183 (no. 818) & 188 (no. 854); Klaus Reinhardt, Bibelkommentare spanischer Autoren (1500-1700), II: Autoren M-Z (Editorial CSIC - CSIC Press, 1990), 368; Revista Peruana de historia eclesiástica 4 (1995), 157; Jean Delumeau, Une histoire du paradis: Mille ans de bonheur (1995), check!; The Encyclopedia of Apocalypticism (1998), 20-23; Mariano Delgado, ‘Der Traum von der Universalmonarchie-Zur Danielrezeption in den iberischen Kulturen nach 1492’, in: Europa, Tausendjähriges Reich und Neue Welt: zwei Jahrtausende Geschichte und Utopie in der Rezeption des Danielbuches, ed. Mariano Delgado, Klaus Koch & Edgar Marsch (Freiburg: Universitätsverlag Freiburg, Schweiz, 2003), 252-305 (esp. 291ff.).

 

 

 

 

Gonsalvus Herrera (Gonzalo Herrera, ca. 1610-1665)

OFM. Spanish Observant friar. Travelled to Peru and becamer a member of the Franciscan Peruvian province of the Twelve Apostles (Doce Apóstoles del Perú). In 1630, he was active in the San Luis de Cañete friary. Thereafter, he was elected provincial minister and consultant for the Sacrum Officium. During his provincialate, he issued a set of Constituciones de la Santa Provincia de los Doce Apóstoles de Lima (Lima, 1653). He also showed himself to be an influential preacher. According to some stories, his sermon of 8 December 1654 was instrumental for choosing the Immaculate Virgin as the patron saint for the town of Lima (Oración evangélica en defensa de la Inmaculada, Lima, 1655).

works

Constituciones de la Santa Provincia de los Doce Apóstoles de Lima (Lima, 1653).

Oración evangélica en defensa de la Inmaculada (Lima, 1655).

To be continued.

literature

Pedro de Alva y Astorgo, Militia Immaculatae Conceptionis Virginis Mariae (Louvain, 1663); Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana (Madrid, 1732) II, 50; AIA 16 (1921), 152; AIA 34 (1931), 469; AIA 37 (1934), 456; AIA 2nd ser. 5 (1945), 99; AIA 15 (1955), 314; AIA 19 (1959), 68; AIA 25 (1965), 316; AIA 27 (1968), 444-445; AIA 41 (1981), 128; Manuel de Castro, Bibliografía de las bibliografias franciscanas españolas e hispanoamericanas, Publicaciones de Archivo Ibero-Americano (Madrid: Ed. Cisneros, 1982), 128 (no. 413); M. Acebal Luján, ‘8. Herrera’, DHGE XXIV, 172.

 

 

 

 

Gonsalvus Hispanus (early 16th cent.)

OFM. Spanish friar and member of the Santiago de Compostela province, about whom not much is known. Alleged editor of a Speculum Fratrum Minorum (Valencia, 1523).

works

Speculum fratrum minorum per quendam reverendum patrem cum esset provintialis fratrum minorum provintie sancti Jacobi editum (s.l., 1523). Present in the British Library and accessible via Google Books.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 21.

 

 

 

 

Gonsalvus Hispanus de Balboa (Gondisalvus de Vallebona/Gonzalo de Balboa y Valcarcel, ca. 1255, Galicia - 13. 04, 1313, Paris)

OM. Spanish (Galician) friar. Theologian and minister general. Studied theology in Paris and became baccalaureus sententiarum in 1288. Provincial minister of Santiago. Master of theology in Paris, ca. 1297. Regent master in the general studium of Paris (1302-1303). Became minister general in 1304. Active as a reformer of the order (and as such praised in De Planctu Ecclesiae of Alvaro Pelayo): promotion of studies, and suppression of the spirituals. Active in the council of Vienna.

works

Conclusiones Metaphysicae: Oxford Bodl. Lyell 79 ff. 79-112v; MS Cambridge, Peterhouse UC 48; Conclusiones Metaphysicae (Venice, 1503; Lyons, 1639; Paris, 1891 (as a work of Duns Scotus)).

Quaestiones Disputatae et de Quolibet, ed. L. Amorós, Bibliotheca Franciscana Scholastica Medii Aevi IX (Quaracchi, 1935). Cf. AIA 45 (1985), 398-401.

Tractatus de Praeceptis regulae, ed. F. Elizondo, Laurentianum, 25 (1984), 192-201. Older editions are to be found in the Monumenta Ordinis Minorum (Salamanca, 1511) and in the Firmamentum Trium Ordinum S. Francisci (Venice, 1513).

Utrum Laus Dei in Patria sit Nobilior eius Dilectione in Via (Contra Echardum de Hochheim). Ed. M. Grabmann, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaft, 32 (Munich, 1927), 106-111. Reprinted in M. Grabmann, Gesammelte Akademieabhandlungen, I, Veröffentlichungen des Grabmann-Institutes, N.F. 25 (Paderborn-Munich: Schöningh, 1979), 366-371.

Utrum Laus Dei in Patria sit Nobilior eius Dilectione in Via (Solutio Rationum Equardi), ed. J. Koch, in: Maître Eckhart, Lateinische Werke, V (Stuttgart, 1936), 64-71.

Quaestio Magistri Consalvi Continens Rationes magistri Echardi utrum Laus Dei in Patria sit Nobilior eius Dilectione in Via. Les ‘quaestiones parisienses’, no. 1 et no. 2, ed. A. de Libera, in: Maître Eckhart à Paris, une critique de l'ontothéologie, ed. E. Zumbrunn, Z. Kaluza et.al. (Paris: PUF, 1984), 200-223. Cf. K. Ruh, Initiation à Maître Eckhart, théologien, prédicateur, mystique, Vestigia 23 (Paris, 1997), 22-24.

Responsio ad Propositionem Procuratorum Narbonensium ‘Sanctissime Pater’ et ad Responsionem Raymundi Gaufredi et Sociorum ‘Ad Articulos per Santissimum Patrem’ (1309), ed. Denifle & Ehrle, Archiv für Literatur- und Kirchengeschichte des Mittelalters 3 (1885), 18-20.

Impugnatio Petitionum Quas Domino Papae Fecerunt Raymundus Gaufredi et Socii ‘Cum tota Causa Commotionis’, ed. Denifle & Ehrle, Archiv für Literatur- und Kirchengeschichte des Mittelalters 3 (1885), 19.

Iustificatio Prohibitionis Librorum Petri I. Olivi, ed. Denifle & Ehrle, Archiv für Literatur- und Kirchengeschichte des Mittelalters 3 (1885), 19.

Declaratio Communitatis circa Materiam de Usu Paupere, AFH 10 (1917), 116-122.

Communitatis Responsi ‘Religiosi Viri’ ad Rotulum Ubertini de Casali, AFH 7 (1914), 659-675 & 8 (1915), 56-80.

Tractatus de Usu Paupere [?], AFH 10 (1917), 116-122.

Responsio ad Accusationem Ubertini (…), ed. Denifle & Ehrle, Archiv für Literatur- und Kirchengeschichte des Mittelalters 3 (1885), 22.

Responsio ad Replicationem Ubertini (…), ed. Denifle & Ehrle, Archiv für Literatur- und Kirchengeschichte des Mittelalters 3 (1885), 23.

Responsio ad Eandem Replicationem Ubertini (…), ed. Denifle & Ehrle, Archiv für Literatur- und Kirchengeschichte des Mittelalters 3 (1885), 23.

Tractatus de Formali Ratione Voti Fratrum, ed. Denifle & Ehrle, Archiv für Literatur- und Kirchengeschichte des Mittelalters 3 (1885), 23.

Declaratio ‘Quae Sint in Regula Beati Francisci Praeceptoria et Aequipolentia Istis’, ed. Denifle & Ehrle, Archiv für Literatur- und Kirchengeschichte des Mittelalters 3 (1885), 23; Annales Minorum VI, 191-192, n. 4.

Litterae ad Fr. Antonium, provincialem ministrum Thusciae: MS Alvernia 20.VIII.1304; Annales Minorum VI, 45, n. 15.

More pastoral and administrative letters by Gonzalo de Balboa are listed by Sbaralea and above all in: Manuel de Castro y Castro, Escritores de la Provincia Franciscana de Santiago. Siglos XIII-XIX, Liceo Franciscano. Revista de Estudio e Investigacion XLVIII (2a Epoca): 145-147 (Santiago de Compostella, 1996), 15-16.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 20-21; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 310; Auguste Pisvin, ‘Die Intuitio und ihr metaphysischer Wert nach Vitalis de Furno († 1327) und Gonsalvus Hispanus († 1313)’, Wissenschaft und Weisheit 12 (1949), 147-162; Jorge J.E. García, ‘The doctrine of the possible intellect in Gonsalvus Hispanus' Question XIII’, Franciscan Studies 29 (1969), 5-36; Klaus Reinhardt, ‘Balboa y Valcarcel, Gonzalo de, (Gonsalvus Hispanus)’, Lexikon des Mittelalters I (1980), 1361; M. Andrés (ed.), Historia de la teología española, Vol. 1 (Madrid, 1983), 474-478; Vicente Muñiz Rodríguez, ‘Gonzalo Hispano, mediación entre San Buenaventura y J. Duns Escoto en la crítica a la teoría cognoscitiva de la iluminación’, Cuadernos salmantinos de filosofía 13 (1986), 153-172: Fernando Dominguez, ‘Gonsalvus Hispanus’, LThK, 3 (1995), 832-833; Stephen F. Brown, ‘Gonsalvus Hispanus (Gonsalvo of Spain) (ca. 1255-1313)’, in: Historical dictionary of medieval philosophy and theology (Lanham, Md., 2007), 127-128; Manuel Lázaro Pulido, ‘Filosofía y teología em Gonzalo Hispano. Comntribución hispana en el año de Juan Duns Escoto’, Revista de Hispanismo Filosófico 13 (septiembre 2008), 31-52; Bruno W. Häuptli, ‘Gonsalvus von Balboa (Gonsalvus de Hispania, Gonsalvus Hispanus, Gonsalvs Gallaecus (…))’, Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon 30 (2009), 505-509; Michael B. Sullivan, The debate over spiritual matter in the late thirteenth century: Gonsalvus Hispanus and the Franciscan tradition from Bonaventure to Scotus, Ph.D. Diss. (Catholic University of America, 2010) [ http://search.proquest.com/dissertations/docview/365436717/135AA241C3A14EC3140/328?accountid=14632 ]

 

 

 

 

Gonsalvus Mendez (Gonzalo Méndez, 1505-1582)

OFM. Spanish friar from Guadalajara. Studied at Alcalá de Henares and joined the Franciscans at the Santa María de Jesús friary of Villalón, receiving his novitiate instruction from Diego Ordoñez. Gonzalo traveled to Guatemala in 1539/40, sponsored with several others by bishop Marroquín. Gonzalo apparently was a very humble man and at first did not want to be ordained priest. Once the bishop overcame his qualms, Gonzalvo became a missionary, first in Atitlan, where he helped build a rudimentary friary and a church. Later both missionary, custos and definitor in Yucatan, and in 1563 or 1564, he became the successor of Diego de Landa as provincial minister of Yucatan and Guatemala. Gonzalvo helped erect the new Santísimo Nombre de Jesús province of Guatemala in 1565 and was its provincial when he died, on May 5, 1582. Gonzalvo was known for his interest in indigenous languages (notably Kiché, Kachiquel and Zutugil) and cultural artifacts, and he stimulated the production of chronicles and dictionaries by his fellow friars.

works

Idioma zutugil. Mentioned in Vázquez II, 20.

Catecismos, diccionarios y explicación de la doctrina cristiana en el idioma zutugil. Mentioned in Vázquez II, 20.

literature

Francisco Vázquez, Crónica de la Provincia del Santísimo Nombre de Jesús de Guatemala, 2nd Ed., Bibliotea “Goathemala”, 14-17, 4 Vols (Guatemala, 1937-1944) II, 20, 27; A Bio-Bibliography of Franciscan Authors in Colonial Central America, ed. Eleanor B. Adams (Washington D.C.: Academy of American Franciscan History, 1953), 54-55; Manuel de Castro y Castro, ‘Lenguas indigenas americanas transmitidas por los Franciscanos del siglo XVI’, in: Actas del II Congreso Internacional sobre los Franciscanos en el Nuevo Mundo (siglo XVI) (Madrid: DEIMOS, 1988), 544.

 

 

 

 

Gordianus Wasowski (fl. 18th cent.)

OFMConv. Polish friar. Guardian and provincial definitor.

literature

Filip Wolanski, ‘Reminescencje konfliktow miedzynarodowych w kazaniach franciszkanskich epoki saskiej’, in: Polska wobec wielkich konfliktow w Europie nowozytnej, ed. Ryszarda Skowrona (Cracow: Societas Vistulana, 2009), 125-129.

 

 

 

 

Gosmarus de Verona (Gosmario di/ Gosmari da Verona, fl. early 14th cent.)

OM. Spanish friar from Verona. Apparently lector of theology and preacher in the Ravenna convent, around 1303-1304 (he was in possession of an abbreviation of Bonaventure’s In III Sent. (with additional conments and glosses). This manuscript now can be found under the signature MS Padua, Bibl. Antoniana cod. 128). On request of the newly appointed archbishop Rainaldo de Concoregio, Gosmario wrote a letter-booklet on the virtues and the obligations of priests and preachers. This letter-booklet was brought to the archbishop by friar and lector Gondoaldo da Ferrara. After the archbishop sent a letter of thanks, in which several spiritual issues were addressed as well, Gosmario answered with a letter-booklet De bono animae.

works

Lettera de perfectione et virtutibus praelatorum: Check! For an initial description, see Cenci, 1988, 54-55.

Lettera de bono animae: MS Arezzo, Biblioteca della Città 325 ff. 2r-34v. [Cf. Cenci, 1988, 64ff. & 67-71 (partial transcription)]. For an edition see now: Lettera sul bene dell’anima, ed. Edoardo Ferrarini (prefazione Emmanuele Fontana) (Padua: Centro Studi Antoniani, 2020) [Review Archivum Franciscanum Historicum 113:3-4 (2020), 646-649]. The letter is predominantly based on a series of ‘verba Augustini super Psalmos,’ and consists of five major parts. The first part proves in eight chapters that ‘solum deum esse anime bonum.’ The second part ‘de humilitatis virtute morboque superbie agitur, et habet capitula quinque.’ The third part deals shortly with materials already dealt with in the Lettera de perfectione et virtutibus praelatorum (to which Gosmario refers). The fourth part ‘agitur de regno et civitate Dei et civibus eius, et habet capitula X.’ The fifth part ‘pauca de virtute orationis et caritatis continetur et quedam de iusticia, quam acquirit homo per opera virtuosa, et habet XII capitula non adnumerata conclusione epistole.’

literature

C. Cenci, ‘Lettera ‘De bono animae’ di fr. Gosmario da Verona al B. Rainaldo, Arcivescovo di Ravenna’, Archivum Franciscanum Historicum 81 (1988), 50-71; Chiara Mercuri, ‘Gosmari, Gosmario (Gosmario da Verona; Gusmarius, Gosmarius, Gusmerius, Cosmarius, Gusmanus, Gusmanius, Gusinarius’, DBI 58, 124-125

 

 

 

 

Gosoinus (Gosvinus/Gossuin, fl. 1272)

OM. French Franciscan friar active as a preacher in Paris. He should be distinguished from Eustace d'Arras, under whose name Schneyer lists Gosoinus' sermons in Paris BN Lat. 16481-2 compiled by Raoul de Châteauroux.

works

Sermones: MS Paris BN Lat. 16481-2, sermons no. 30 & 57 [56? According to Sbaralea].

literature

Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 310-311; A. Lecoy de La Marche, La chaire française au Moyen Âge, spécialement au XIIIe siècle, 2nd ed. (Paris, 1886), 507; Schneyer, Repertorium II, 44, nos. 36-37 (under Eustachius d'Arras); Bériou, L'avènement des maîtres de la Parole II, 754-755.

 

 

 

 

Goswinus Capuccinus/Goswinus de Westphalia (fl. second half 17th cent.)

OFMCap. German friar from the Cologne province. Preacher. Issued a devotional manual in the German vernacular based on teachings of Birgitta of Sweden in Hildesheim: Jodocus Henricus Cromer, 1676.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 24.

 

 

 

 

'Got' de Langelo (fl. first half 14th cent.)

OM. German friar. Lector at Erfurt.

works

Expositio Evangelii de Passione Domini Beati Iohannis: London, Univ. College Odgen 2 ff. 49-68v (an. 1341)

 

 

 

 

Gotthardus Weber (Gotthard Weber, 1734-1803)

OFMCap. Swiss Capuchin friar. Born in Zug on 27 September 1734 as son of Joachim Leonz and Maria Anna Keiser. Following an education at the Zug gymnasium and the Jesuit college in Luzern, he entered the Capuchin order in Altdorf in 1753. After his religious formation, he became lector of philosophy and theology in Stans (1764), lector of theology in Luzern (1767), and guardian in the friaries of Sursee, Olten, Baden and Solothurn. He was secretary for the provincial minister between 1783-1786, and between 1789-1792, and became provincial minister himself in 1795, a position he held until 1802. As provincial minister he negociated the survival of the Capuchin order province during times of revolutionary turmoil and also stimulated the creation and expansion of convent libraries.

works

Kurze Traktat über die Indulgenzen (Zug, 1781).

Historisch-kritische Abhandlung von dem Portiunkelablasse (Einsiedeln, 1784).

Kurze Lebensbeschreibung des seligen Laurentius von Brundus, Ordensgeneral der Kapuziner nebst den Gebethe welches (..) Pius VI. vorgeschrieben hat (1784).

Frage: Hat d. Religios Ursache zu klagen, wenn man ihn aus s. Kloster jagt? (1786).

Rigyberg der Himmelskönigin eingeweiht unter dem Titel Maria zum Schnee, oder: Ursprung der heiligen Kapelle sammt einigen alldort gehaltenen Gnaden und Gutthaten: mit beygesetzter Marianischen Wochenandacht, zur Erbittung eines seligen Endes und nützlichen Messgebethern (1789/.../1829/.../1894 [7th ed.]).

literature

Catalogus Scriptorum Ordinis Minorum S. Francisci Capuccinorum, ab anno 1747 usque ad annum 1852, sive Appendix ad Bibliothecam Scriptorum Capuccinorum a P. Bernardo Bononiensi (...) (Rome: Gaetano A. Bertinelli, 1852), 24; 'Gotthard Weber', in: Historisches Lexikon der Schweiz [https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/de/articles/026275/2012-11-16/ (last accessed 23 October 2021)]

 

 

 

 

‘Graeculus’ (Teuto von Österreich, early fourteenth century)

OM. Austrian friar (probably). Active ca. 1300. He was a prolific preacher, whose activities apparently also extended to the Saxony province. The name ‘Graeculus’ is found in the sermon manuscripts. It is not known whether this is a nickname or not. His sermons show the use of Berthold von Regensburg’s Rusticanus, the sermons of Jacopo da Voragine, and those of contemporaries, like Konrad von Sachsen and Peregrinus von Oppeln. The sermons of ‘Graeculus’ follow the divisions/distinctions and dilatatio structure of the sermo moderna, and contain numerous exempla, as well as similes and allegories drawn from the world of nature [relation with works of Bartholomaeus Anglicus; Bertram von Ahlen etc.?]

works

Sermones de Sanctis [200 sermons for the feast days of the whole year]: a.o. MSS St. Florian, Stiftsbibliothek 289 (mid 14th cent.); München, clm 9730, 269, 13446; Prague UB XX (Admont 569) B. 8; etc. [See especially Schneyer, Rep. II 236, for an overview of 28 manuscripts]

Sermones de Tempore per Circulum Anni [182 sermons]: a.o. MSS Vienna BN Lat 859, 1645 (a. 1348), 166, 3865, 5062; Graz UB 275, 566, 726, 1137; Linz, Universitätsbibliothek IV 22 (a. 1341); St. Florian, Stiftsbibliothek XI 342 & XI 289; Lambach, Stiftsbibliothek 130 (a. 1388) [for more manuscripts, see aside from Franz (1907), especially Schneyer, Rep. II, 220ff.]

Sermones de Sanctis & Sermones de Tempore per Circulum Anni [Manuscripts containing both collections]: MSS Graz, 730 [?]; Klosterneuburg, 52; St. Florian 239(?), 259, 263, 289; Vienna, BN Lat 1654

Sermones de Tempore super Epistolas [? see for the ascription Franz (1907), 149f.]

literature

A. Franz, Drei deutsche Minoritenprediger aus den XIII. und XIV. Jahrhundert (Freiburg, 1907), 107-157; M. Bihl, AFH 2 (1909), 330-333; Zawart, 314; Schneyer, Rep. II, 206-240; K. Ruh, ‘Greculus (Graeculus)’, Die deutsche Literatur des Mittelalters. Verfasserlexikon 2III, 231-232.

 

 

 

 

Gratianus (mid fourteenth century)

OM. Italian friar. Lector bibliae in Bologna in 1345.

works

Dialogus cum fr. Aegidio: MS Naples, Naz. XII.F.32, f. 183rv

literature

Piana, Chartularium, AF, 11 (1970), 18, n. 23.

 

 

 

 

Gratianus Brixianus/Brixiensis (Graziano da Brescia, d. 1506)

OMConv. Italian Conventual friar. Professor of Theology in via Scoti at Padua, 1477 and at Bologna, 1482 [?]. Several years, until 1488 provincial of the Romagna. Lector regens at Padua, 1488-1491 and after. Famous Lenten preacher, supporter of the Montes Pietatis and defender of these institutions against the Dominicans. Scotist, editor of Scotus' Oxiense. Wrote also a commentary on the Sentences of Scotus, book 2 of which was published. He also edited works by Guiral Ot (Gerardus Odonis).

works

In Lib. I-II Ioannis Duns Scoti: MSS Vat.Lat. Ottob. 476; Vat. Lat., 107 ff. 2-211.

(as editor) Scriptum super librum ethicorum editum a fratre Geraldo Odonis de Ordine fratrum minorum magistro in theologia, ed. Graziano da Brescia (Impressa Brixie ad expensas Sp. domini Bonifacii de Manerva, 1482). Hence an edition of the commentary on Aristotle's Ethics by the 14th-century Franciscan Guiral Ot.

(as editor) Quaestiones in quattuor libros Sententiarum Scoti cum textu Petri Lombardi, ed. Graziano da Brescia, (Venice, Bernardino Rizzio da Novara, 1490). [T. 1: Tabula Scoti., 24 f., Sin.: [1, 2, 3, 4], [5, 6,7,8]8, [9, 10, 11]6, [12, 13, 14]6 -- T. 2: Primus sententiarum doctoris subtilis scoti., 186 f., Sin.: a-y8, z10., 1490. die. 17. mensis Julij -- T. 3: Secundum sententiarum doctoris subtilis Scoti., 136 f., Sin.: 2a-2r8., 1490. die. 3º. martij -- T. 4: Tertius sententiarum doctoris subtilis Scoti., 102 f., Sin.: A-M8, N6., 1490. die. [ri?]. aprilis -- T. 5: Quartus sententiarum doctoris subtilis Scoti., 208 f., Sin.: 2A-2Z8, 2[et]8, 2[cum]8, 2[rum]8., 1490. die 3º. mensis Noue[m]bris -- T. 6: Quotlibeta doctoris subtilis Scoti., 62 f., Sin.: 3a-3g8, 3h6. Cf. also the remarks by Sbaralea. See for (digital) availability for instance https://minerva.usc.es/xmlui/handle/10347/7045, as well as https://data.cerl.org/istc/id00382000 ]

(as editor) Quaestiones quodlibetales Scoti & Tractatus de primo principio, ed. Graziano da Brescia (Venice, Bernardino Rizzio da Novara, 1490). This is linked with the work mentioned above. Cf. also the remarks by Sbaralea.

(as editor) Lectura super Librum Secundum Sententiarum Scoti (Carpi: Benedictus Dulcibellum, 1506). The volumes In tertium Sententiarum and In quartam Sententiarum were never published?

Consilium de Mutui Datione Communitatis Perusinae et Communitatis Mantuanae (Venice: Joannis Tacuinus de Tridino, ca. 1500).

literature

Wadding, 101; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 24; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 311 & Sbaralea, Supplementum, I, 328ff; Weggerich, Franz. Stud., 29 (1942), 154-156; C. Piana, Ricerche su le Università di Bologna e di Parma nel secolo XV (Quaracchi, 1963), 61, 67, 151, 243, 274; C. PianAa, Nuove ricerche su le Università di Bologna e di Parma (Quaracchi, 1966), 220f; A. Poppi, 'Il contributo dei formalisti padovani al problema delle distinzioni', in: Problemi e figure della scuola scotista del Santo (Padua, 1966), 663-668; A. Poppo, 'Per una storia della cultura nel convento del Santo dal XIII al XIX secolo', Quaderni per la storia dell'Università di Padova 3 (1970), 13; Franco Bacchelli, ‘Graziano da Brescia’, DBI LIX (2002), 6-7; Francescanesimo e cultura nella Provincia di Catania: atti del convegno di studio (Catania 21-22 dicembre 2007), ed. Nicoletta Grisanti (Palermo: Officina di Studi Medievali, 2008), 88.

 

 

 

 

Gratianus de Francia (Grazia di Francia, fl. early 16th cent.)

OM. Italian friar. Guardian of the Santa Maria Gratiarum friary of Senigallia 1515-1516, in or around 1522 and in 1533. Initial chronicler of a Cronachetta (started in 1522), which is both a local chronicle, and a convent chronicle with a wide variety of info (also on the Della Rovere family), which was continued by others.

works

Cronachetta: MS Falconara, Archivio Provinciale dei Frati Minori delle Marche. [check!] For an edition of the first 24 folios, see: Maela Carletti, ''Questo libretto ho scripto io': frate Grazia di Francia e la chiesa di Santa Maria delle Grazie di Senigallia', Picenum Seraphicum n.s. 29 (2014), 61-104.

literature

M. Bonvini Mazzanti, 'Frate Grazia di Francia storico dei Della Rovere tra XV e XVI secolo', Studi Senigalliesi, Bollettino della Società degli amici dell’arte e della cultura (1985-1986 [Senigallia, 1988]); Maela Carletti, ''Questo libretto ho scripto io': frate Grazia di Francia e la chiesa di Santa Maria delle Grazie di Senigallia', Picenum Seraphicum n.s. 29 (2014), 61-104.

 

 

 

 

Gratianus de Mongo (Gracián del Monge/del Monje, fl. later 17th cent.)

OFM. Spanish friar. According to a list alluded to in Vázquez IV, 20, Gracián del Monje was a native of Alfaro (Logroño), who had taken the habit in Guatemala in 1657. He was a retiree in the Santiago de Atitlán friary by 1690. Before that he had filfilled several positions, such as that of novice master and guardian of the Guatemala friary. He was known for his knowledge of Kiche, Cakchiquel and Tzutuhil. Apparently the author of several works, but none of them have as yet been traced.

works

Sermones en Cakchiquel (1674). Mentioned by Sánchez García, 12.

literature

Francisco Vázquez, Crónica de la Provincia del Santísimo Nombre de Jesús de Guatemala, 2nd Ed., Bibliotea “Goathemala”, 14-17, 4 Vols (Guatemala, 1937-1944) IV, 20; D. Sánchez García, Catálogo de los escritores franciscanos de la Provincia Seráfica del Santísimo Nombre de Jesús de Guatemala (Guatemala, 1920), 12; A Bio-Bibliography of Franciscan Authors in Colonial Central America, ed. Eleanor B. Adams (Washington D.C.: Academy of American Franciscan History, 1953), 56; Manuel Castro y Castro, ‘Lenguas indigenas transmitidas por los Franciscanos del S. XVII’, in: Los Franciscanos en el Nuevo Mundo (siglo XVII), La Rábida, 18-23 septiembre de 1989 (Madrid: Editorial Deimos, 1992), 459-460.

 

 

 

 

Gratianus Montfortius (Gratien de Montfort/Denis de Formond, c. 1580-1650)

OFMCap. French friar. Member of the Burgundy province. Teacher of philosophy. He died at Salins on 21 november 1650. Wrote also under pseudonym.

works

La tarantule du guenon de Genève, ci-devant nommé Léandre, et à présent Constance Guenard, hérétique, apostat, dévoyé de la vraie Foi, composé par Denis de FERMOND, théologien bourguignon (Saint-Mihiel: François Dubois, 1620). Apparently present in the Bibliothèque Municipale of Besançon. Cf. Catalogue de la bibliothèque publique de Besançon (1850), 442 (no. 2796)

Axiomata philosophica, quae passim ex Aristotele circumferri et in disputationum circulis ventilari solent; Multiplici distinctionum genere, variaque eruditionis suppelectile illustrata (...) Opus novum et antiquum, ex reconditis probatissimorum Auctorum monumentis erutum, et in optimum ordinem per litteras digestum (Antwerp: Plantin, 1926). Accessible via the Bibliothèque Municipale of Lyon (check Numelyo), via the Post-Reformation Digital Library, and via Google Books,.

literature

Wadding, Scriptores (ed. 1650), >>; Wadding, Annales Minorum XXV (ed. Ad Claras Aquas (Quaracchi), 1934), 393; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 24; Antoine-Alexandre Barbier, Dictionnaire des ouvrages anonymes et pseudonymes en français IV, 17, 212.

 

 

 

 

Gratus Bscheider (fl. second half 18th cent.)

OFM. German friar from Strasbourg. Member of the Upper Germany (Strasbourg).

works

Neues Palästina: Mit biblisch-, historisch- und sittlichen Anmerkungen in dreijen Theilen geschildert (Augsburg: Johann Georg Bullmann, 1788). Accessible via the digital collections of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek and via Google Books.

Das heilige Land: nach seinem gegenwärtigen Zustande geschildert (Augsburg: Nicolaus Doll, 1792/1794). Accessible via the digital collections of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek and via Google Books. It is a concise history of Palestine from antique times until his own times.

literature

Röhricht, Bibliotheca Geographica Palaestinae, 327; Itinerari e cronache francescane di Terra Santa (1500-1800). Antiche Edizioni a stampa sui luoghi santi, la presenza francescana e il pellegrinaggio nella provincia d’Oltremare, ed. Marco Galateri di Genola (Milan: Edizioni Terra Santa, 2017), 194.

 

 

 

 

Gregorius Alberti (Gregorio Alberti da Massa, d. 1637)

TOR. Italian friar from Massa (Umbria). Entered the regular tertiaries in the Umbria province. Doctor of theology and esteemed preacher. General definitor for the order of Regular Tertiaries in 1628. Elected general minister in Rome, on 3 June 1634. He died in this function (shortly after his second election to the post) at Piacenza on 15 September 1637. One of his sermon collections survives.

works

Sermoni varii/Prediche (Piacenza, 1633).

Eulogium Piacensis/Oratio de laudibus Placentiae (Piacenza: Bazachi, 1635).

literature

Bordoni, Chronologium Tertii Ordinis S. Francisci (Parma, 1658), 317-318; Juan de San Antonio Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 24; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. Rome, 1806), 311; Sigismondo da Venezia, Biografia serafica degli uomini illustri che fiorirono nel francescano istituto (Venice: B.B. Merlo, 1846), 626; Miscellanea Francescana 10-12 (1906), 94.

 

 

 

 

Georgius Benignus Doglioni (Giorgo Benigno Doglioni da Belluno/Georgius Utinensis, fl. 2nd half 16th cent.)

OFMConv. Italian friar. Scion of the noble Doglioni family in Belluno. Master of theology, commissarius of the Polish province, visitator for non-Italian provinces and inquisitor. Appointed bishop of Belluno [?Bellinense] in 1594 and suffragan bishop of Bressanone in Tirol. Allegedly the author of a Tractatus de oficio fidei inquisitoris. In the works of Wadding and Juan de San Antonio, this work is ascribed to Georgius Utinensis, a Conventual friar from the San Antonio province in Italy, and as a master of theology active as an inquisitor. It is quite possible that Giorgo Benigno Doglioni and Georgius Utinensis are one and the same.

works

Tractatus de oficio fidei inquisitoris.

literature

Franchino, Bibliosophia, 174, 316; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 306.

 

 

 

 

Gregorius Angelerio (Gregorio Angelerio/Angelico da Panagia, d. 1662)

OFMCap. Italian friar from the Angelieri family at Panaja (Calabria). Joined the Capuchins in the Reggio province. Active as a preacher and as provincial definitor. Died at Naples on 15 January 1662, where he was busy publishing his various works since the early 1650s. Due to his death, most of his works never reached the printing press.

works

Il pretioso tesoro del sangue di Cristo, raccolto dalla Sacra Scrittura, et da Sacri Dottori in Quaranta Prediche (Naples: Francesco Savio, 1651).

De Praeparatione Catholica Narrationes Septem, Abunde Denarrantes Fabulationes Atheorum, Gentilium, Hebraeorum, Mahumeti, Haereticorum, Schismaticorum, et Catholicae Fidei Veritatem (Naples: Francesco Savio, 1653).

Conformitates Miraculorum Seraphicae Religionis Capuccinarum, cum miraculis Sanctorum veteris et Novi Testamenti libri 20. Apparently never published. Once present in the Capuchin friary in Santa Panagia (Syracuse).

Opuscula de Deo, de Anima Rationali, de Logica, de Phisica, de Elocutione oratoria, de Grammatica, De Demonstratione Catholica libri duo. Apparently never published. Once present in the Capuchin friary in Santa Panagia (Syracuse).

De Vero Deo, & de Vera Ecclesia Dei. Apparently never published. Once present in the Capuchin friary in Santa Panagia (Syracuse).

Christo Crocifisso, dipinto in uno Hinno poetato dalla Divina Poetessa Maria Vergine sua Madre (...). Apparently never published. Once present in the Capuchin friary in Santa Panagia (Syracuse).

La fontana del Sole, che con le illuminose acque delle sue cinque canali, rallegra la Città di Dio della Serafica Religione de Frati Minori Capuccini di S. Francesco. Apparently never published. Once present in the Capuchin friary in Santa Panagia (Syracuse).

Il Pretioso Tesoro delle lagrime di Christo, e di Maria Vergine sua Madre, 3 Vols. Never published? MS Once present in the Capuchin friary in Santa Panagia (Syracuse).

La Salve pietosa, composta dal Padre delle Lettere Agostino Santo, con la quale egli adorando saluta tutte l'afflitte membra del delicato Corpo dell'appassionato Giesù Christo nostro redentore, in quattordici discorsi esposta, 3 Vols. Published? MS Once present in the Capuchin friary in Santa Panagia (Syracuse).

Il Torchio del Sangue di Christo, spiegato in cinquantacinque Sermoni. Published? MS Once present in the Capuchin friary in Santa Panagia (Syracuse).

Sermoni quatragesimali, 3 Vols. Published? MS Once present in the Capuchin friary in Santa Panagia (Syracuse).

To be continued

literature

Niccolo Toppi, Biblioteca napoletana, et apparato a gli huomini illustri in lettere di Napoli, e del Regno delle famiglie, terre, citta, e religioni, che sono nello stesso Regno. Dalle loro origini, per tutto l'anno 1678 (Naples; Antonio Bulifon, 1678), 178; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 24-25; Bernardo di Bologna, Bibliotheca Scriptorum Ordinis Capuccinorum (Venice, 1747); LexCap.

 

 

 

 

Gregorius Bolivar (Gregorius de Bolivar/Gregorio Bolivar, d. 1631)

OFM. Spanish friar from Plasencia. Travelled to the Franciscan province of the Twelve Apostles (Lima). Worked for ca. 20 years as a missionary among the indigenous populations of Peru and Bolivia. In 1631, they were executed by the Chiriguano Indians. Aside from an interesting letter to the Congregatio Propagandae Fidei on the conversion of native peoples, Gregorio wrote several historical works, as well as an advisory treatise/letter for the recently created Congregatio de Propaganda Fidei, also concerning the missionary reconquest of the Virginias.

works

Carta/Littera: MS Archivio Congr. Prop. Fid., Scritture antiche 189 ff. 62-74.

Historia Americi Orbis. Check!

Relacion (1625). See: D. Purificación Gato Castaño, 'El informe del P. Gregorio de Bolívar a la Congregación de Propaganda Fide (1623)', Archivo Ibero-Americano 50:197-200 (1990), 493-548. Also accessible via Dehesa. Repositorio institucional Universidad de Extremadura [https://www.google.ca/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=&ved=2ahUKEwi8guzf2eXtAhVEZN8KHRX8C3MQFjAAegQIARAC&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdehesa.unex.es%2Fbitstream%2F10662%2F5821%2F1%2FAnuAcaBolHisEcl_2010_105.pdf&usg=AOvVaw1JyDniWRmk2Whe5sVc6IuU ]
See also: Father Gregorio Bolivar's 1625 Report: A Vatican Source for the History of Early Virginia, ed. Edward L. Bond, Jan L. Perkowski and Alison P. Weber, inThe Virginia Magazine of History and Biography 110:1 (2002), 69-86 [Accessible via JStor].

Tractatus Rationum ad Hispaniae Restaurationem (Madrid, 1626).

To be continued

literature

Wadding, Annales Minorum (ed. Quaracchi, 1934) XXVII, 230, 373-375; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. Rome, 1908) I, 235; A. Corrado, Il collegio francescano di Tarija (Quaracchi, 1887), 69; M. da Civezza, Storia universale delle missione francescane, VII, p. 2 (Prato, 1891), 76; L. Lemmens, Geschichte der Franziskanermissionen, 291, 318; B. Izaguirre, Historia de las misiónes franciscanas, I (Lima, 1922), 84-88; A. Van den Wyngaert, ‘Bolivar’, DHGE IX, 615-616;

Purificación Gato, ‘El informe del P. Gregorio de Bolivar a la Congregación de Propaganda Fide de 1623’, in: Actas del III Congreso Internacional sobre Los Franciscanos en el Nuevo Mundo (siglo XVII), La Rábida, 18-23 de septiembre de 1989 (Madrid: DEIMOS, 1992), 493-548.

 

 

 

 

Gregorius Brugensis (Gregorius van Brugge, fl. later 17th cent.)

OFMCap. Belgian friar. Member of and preacher in the Rijssel (Lille) province.

works

Het leven van den Eerw. pater Archangelus van Schotland, voormaels graef Joris van Lesley, Capucyn en apostelyken zendeling, of wonderbare en gelukkige zending in Engeland en Schotland gedurende de zeventiende eeuw. Eerst in het italiaensch beschreven door den Aertsbisschop en Prins van Ferme, daerna in het fransch door den Eerw. Pater Franciscus Barraut, Procurator generael van de Paters der christelyke leering, en nu in het vlaemsch, door F. Gregorius van Brugge, Capucyn, Nieuwe en verbeterde uytgave (Ghent: P.L. Vereecken, 1847). Accessible via the digital collections of the University Library of Ghent and via Google Books.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 25-26; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 311.

 

 

 

 

Gregorius Capuccinus (Gregura Kapucina/Iuraj Maljevic, 1734-1812)

OFMCap. Croatian friar.

works

Trojverstna Marie Therezie rimske cesarice i apostolske kraljice krepost vu vremenu mertveckoga obsluzavanja dana 6 Prisinca 1771. imano govorenje (Zagreb: Jos. K. Kotsche, 1781). See also: Carica Marija Terezija u propovijedi Gregura Kapucina (1781): povodom 400. obljetnice dolaska kapucina u Zagreb (1618.-2018), ed. Alojz Jembrih (Zagreb: Hrvatska kapucinska provincija sv. Leopolda Bogdana Mandica, 2018). [On the depiction of Empress Maria Teresa of Austria in the preaching of Gregorio Cappuccino (1781)]

Dar za novo leto 1784 (Zagreb: Jos. K. Kotsche, 1784).

Nebeski pastir pogublenu ovcu isce. U Optuju kod Franje Schürza, 2 Vols. (1785-1795).

Nagovaranje soldatov na vojevanje proti Turcinu (Zagreb: Jos. K. Kotsche, 1787).

Novoga presvetlogu biskupa pozdravljenje, koj je ovcam na veselje (Zagreb: Jos. K. Kotsche, 1788).

Nestranicno vezdasnjega tabora izpisavanje za leto 1788 (Zagreb: Jos. K. Kotsche, 1789).

Najzvisenejsi Joan Erdödy na visoku banalsku cast po Leopoldu izvisen (Zagreb: Jos. K. Kotsche, 1790).

Nestranicno vezdasnjega tabora izpisavanje za leto 1789 (Zagreb: Jos. K. Kotsche, 1790).

i>Nestranicno vezdasnjega tabora izpisavanje za leto 1790(Zagreb: Jos. K. Kotsche, 1791).

Duhovni kalendar iz knjige Tomasa od Kempis napravljen (Zagreb: Ivanu Trattneru, 1793).

Horvatska od Kristusevoga Narodjenja vitia (Zagreb: Novosellu, 1800).

literature

Bibliografia Hrvatska (Zagreb: Brzotiskom Dragutina Albrechts, 1860), 46-47

 

 

 

 

Gregorius Cladera (Gregorio Cladera, d. c. 1720)

OFM. Spanish friar from Valencia. Became professor of theology in Yucatan. Later, he attended as a custos the Franciscan general chapter of Rome in 1699. After his return he preached in Mexico. The printed version of these sermons states that he was ‘Lector Jubilado, con exersicio del Rey N. Señor, Qualificador del Santo Officio de la Nueva España, y por la Suprema, y General Inquisicion, Theologo, y Examinador del Tribunal de la Nunciatura de España, Escriptor Publico, Ex-custodio, y Pe. de las dos Provincias de S. Joseph de Yucatan, y del Santissimo Nombre de Jesvs de Guathemala.’ (cited from Eleanor B. Adams).

works

Sermon moral de la Feria Sexta de la Semana primera de Cuaresma predicado en el Hospital de Santiago de los Españoles de Roma (Rome, 1700).

Sermones de las Santissimas Imagenes de Maria Señora Nuestra de Aranzazu y Begoña, en su sumptuossa Capilla, cita en el Convento de Nuestro P.S. Francisco, de la Corte, y Ciudad Mexicana en 19 de Agosto, y 16 de Septiembre año 1703 (Mexico, 1703).

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 26; A Bio-Bibliography of Franciscan Authors in Colonial Central America, ed. Eleanor B. Adams (Washington D.C.: Academy of American Franciscan History, 1953), 25.

 

 

 

 

Gregorius de Corella (d. 1688)

OFMCap. Spanish friar. He was already a doctor in canon and civil law when he joined the Capuchins in the Navarra province. Developed into a well-respected preacher, and became also known as a defender of his order, who published several apologiae in support of the Capuchin lifestyle.

works

Apologiae variae in defensionem ordinis capuccinorum (Pamplona: Gregorio Zabala, 1683/1684/1685).

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 26; Sigismondo da Venezia, Biografia serafica degli uomini illustri: che fiorirono nel Francescano istituto, 723.

 

 

 

 

Gregorius de Furio ab Ischia (Gregorio da Forio d'Ischia, fl. 18th cent.)

OFMCap. Italian friar from the Naples province. Preacher.

works

Orazioni sacre (Naples, 1763).

literature

Catalogus Scriptorum Ordinis Minorum S. Francisci Capuccinorum, ab anno 1747 usque ad annum 1852, sive Appendix ad Bibliothecam Scriptorum Capuccinorum a P. Bernardo Bononiensi (...) (Rome: Gaetano A. Bertinelli, 1852), 24.

 

 

 

 

Gregorius de Marsala (Gregorio da Marsala/Valenzano/Valentiano, d. 1669)

OFMCap. Italian friar from Sicily (Palermo province). Doctor of theology and preacher; involved with the tribunal of the Sicilian inquisition.

works

Hymnodia Sanctorum Patrum 2 Vols. (Venice, 1646 (=Vol. I) & Messina, 1649 (=Vol. II))

Soccorso ai Moribondi, diviso in due trattati, il primo roguarda gli agonizanti, il secondo i condannati a morte (Messina: Jacopo Matei, 1650-1658). See also: I frati capuccini, ed. Costanzo Cargnoni (1988) III, 3403-3634.

Practica Moralis (1664)

Casus Conscientiae

literature

E. da Modica, Catalogo degli scrittori cappuccini della provincia di Palermo (Palermo, 1930), 92-94; I frati capuccini, ed. Costanzo Cargnoni III, 3403-3634.

 

 

 

 

Gregorius de Monte Corvino (Gregorio da Montecorvino, fl. first half 17th cent.)

OFM. Italian friar. Active in the Naples province. Two-times provincial minister.

works

Conciones Quadragesimales Innumerabilibus Sacrae Scipturae, Sanctorumque Patrum auctoritatibus locupletae, multisque sacrarum, ac prophanarum historiis decoratae. Quae omnes sunt Quinquaginta, & sex, adsunt namque aliquae duplices, & de materiis necessariis, a nemine usquemodo, saltem ita ex professo tractatis (...) (Naples: Secundino Roncalioli, 1648). Accessible via Google Books and via the Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale of Florence.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 27.

 

 

 

 

Gregorius de Neapoli (early thirteenth century)

OM. Italian friar. Vicarius General in 1219 and Provincial minister of Francia in 1223 (successor of friar Pacificus). According to Eccleston a renowned preacher at Paris. After one of his sermons held at Good Friday in the St. Denis convent, four university masters asked to be accepted into the Franciscan order (such as Haymo of Faversham and Simon of Sanwyr).

works

Sermones: MS Paris BN Nouv. Acq. Lat. 338 f. 148r, 159r.

Sermones de Tempore, ed. M.M. Davy, Les sermons universitaires Parisiens de 1230-31 (Paris, 1931), 350-369. The university sermons held at ‘Jeudi Saint’ (20 March) 1231 and at the Vigil of Easter (22 March 1231), are rather interesting from the perspective of religious instruction. The first sermon, based on the theme ‘vade, lavare septies in Jordano (II. Reg. V, 10) teaches that we should leave sin behind and go to the light, that is leave behind exterior matters, concupiscence and attachment to the world, and shine through our example, and be ready to convert. Subsequently we have to wash ‘the feet’, that is our affections, and that we should wash away our various impurities. We have to wash ourselves in the river Jordan, which is Christ, our source and our judgment, and we have to wash ourselves sevenfold to partake in proper humility, justice, continence, misericordia, love of purity, spiritual devotion, and eternal life. The sermon then concludes: ‘Sic ergo debemus lavari septies, ut sic, lavati et purgati, ad septimum rivulum, scilicet ad vitam aeternam pervenire valeamus.’ The second sermon, based on the theme from Leviticus 26:5: ‘Apprehendet messium tritura vindemiam, et vindemia occupabit sementem, et comedetis panem vestrum in saturitate.’ The bread that will feed us is threefold. It is the bread of absolution from our sins. It is the bread of the reparatio animae in the contemplative and the active life, it is the salvific body of Christ.

Epistolae, ed. Sabatier, in: Speculum Perfectionis, ed. Sabatier, British Society of Franciscan Studies XIII (Manchester, 1928), 332-334.

literature

Eccleston, De Adventu Minorum in Angliam, [provide edition and page numbers!]; A. Callebaut, ‘Essai sur l’origine du premier Couvent des Mineurs à paris et sur l’influence de Grégoire de Naples’, La France Franciscaine 11 (1928), 298ff; Schneyer, II, 246.

 

 

 

 

Gregorius de Neapoli (Gregorius Neapolitensis/Gregorio di Napoli, d. 1601)

OFMCap. Italian friar. Probably born in Naples before or around 1550. He became a canon of S. Gennaro and studied both civil and canon law. After finishing his graduate studies he joined the Capuchins in 1576. He became a well-esteemed preacher and also held a number of consultant positions. For instance, he was a member of the committee for the revision of books in service of the Archbishop of Naples, and he also was a consultant for the Congregation for the Index in the late 1580s. He wrote several works (see under manuscripts and editions).

works

Istruttione mystica: Naples, Biblioteca Nazionale MS VII.E.49.

A list of expurgations of suspicious authors (written by Gregorio and other theological censors): MS Vatican City, BAV, Vat. Lat. 12728 (a Holy Office codex brought over to the Vatican Library in 1922).

Enchiridion ecclesiasticum, Sive praeparatio pertinens ad Sacramentum Poenitentiae, & sacri Ordinis, Editum a R.P.F. Gregorio Capuccino Neapol. (...) (Venice 1585/Venice: eredi Giacomo Anelli de Maria, 1588). It amounts to a confession handbook with significant attentions to doctrinal errors and heresies, etc. Accessible via the Österreichische Nationalbibliothek in Vienna and via Google Books.

Institutiones ecclesiasticae (1597). In fact a new edition of the Enchiridion ecclesiasticum.

I sedici avertimenti sopra la meditazione del ben morire (Venice 1606).

Selections of his works have been included in La vie mystique chez les franciscains du dix-septième siècle. Tome II: Florilège de figures mystiques de la réforme capucine, ed. Dominique Tronc, Collection Sources mystiques (Mers-sur-Indre: Paroisse et Famille-Centre Saint-Jean-de-la-Croix, 2014).

literature

Wadding, Scriptores 101; Sbaraglia, Supplementum I, 330; Tafuri, storia degli scrittori nati nel Regno di Napoli III, 276-278; Bonaventura da Sarento, I cappuccini della provincia monastica di Napoli e Terra di Lavoro (S. Agnello di Sorrento, 1879), 38; H. Reusch, Der Index der verbotener Bücher I (Bonn, 1883), 498-501; Analecta O. Fr. Cap. XIII (1897), 25-28; DictThCat VI, p. 1839; Lexicon Capuccinum, 701-702; Jeanne Bignami Odier & José Ruysschaert, La Bibliothèque Vaticane de Sixte IV à Pie XI (Vatican City: BAV, 1973), 263, 278; DHGE XXII, 14.

 

 

 

 

Gregorius de Quesada (Gregorio de Quesada y Sotomayor, fl. later 17th cent.)

OFM. Spanish friar. Long-term lector (obtained the status of lector jubilatus). Consultant for the Inquisition. Provincial definitor of the Doce Apostoli province and visitator of order libraries.

works

Sermon de la Purissima Concepcion de Maria Predicado en Su Octavario Este Año de 1696 Dia Septimo en Que Costeo la Fiesta el Ilustre Tribunal del Consulado (Lima: Josefo de Contreras, 1696/re-issued in the Forgotten Books collection in 2016).

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 32.

 

 

 

 

Gregorius de Reggio Emilia (Gregorio da Reggio, d. 1614)

OFMCap. Italian friar. Botanist and priest from the Bolognese province. Travelled through Italy and Tirol to collect plants. He built a botanic garden in his home convent (Monte Calvario at Bologna) and corresponded with other botanists throughout Europe. Several of his letters survive, as well as his commentary on American plants and animals. He died in Piacenza.

works

Lettere di Fra Gregorio da Reggio, cappuccino e botanico del tardo Rinascimento, ed. Giuseppe Olmi, in: Musa musaei: Studies on scientific instruments and collections in honour of Mara Miniati, Biblioteca di Nuncius. Studi e testi/Istituto e Museo di storia della scienza, 49 (Florence: L.S. Olschki, 2003), 117ff. For his letters see also Leiden University Library, VUL 101.

literature

DHGE XXII, 28; V. Mazzelli, ‘Il padre cappuccino Gregorio da Reggio celebre botanico del secolo XVI-XVII’, Bolletino storico bibliografico francescano I (1930), 23-27 & II (1931), 64; Donato da S. Giovanni in Persiceto, Biblioteca dei Frati Minori cappuccini dell provincia di Bologna (1535-1946) (Budrio, 1949), 321ff.; Florike Egmond, The World of Carolus Clusius: Natural History in the Making, 1550-1610 (2010), passim (with references to letters and documents); Florike Egmond, 'Into the Wild: Botanic Fieldwork in the Sixteenth Century', in: Naturalists in the Field: Collecting, Recording and Preserving the Natural, 166-211 (passim)

 

 

 

 

Gregorius de Rives (Grégoire de Rives, fl. 17th cent.)

OFMCap. French friar active in the Avignon region and member of the S. Louis province. Younger brother of Dionysius de Rives.

works

Epitome canonum conciliorum, in locos communes per alphabetum digesta (...) ab apostolis usque ad nos (...) (Paris: Denis Thierry, 1662/Lyon: heritiers de de Benoit Coral, 1663). The Lyon edition is accessible via Google Books.

Historia omnium conciliorum, tam generalium, quam provincialium, cum subscriptione praecipuorum patrum, maxime Galliarum (Paris: Denis Thierry, 1663).

Conciliabula tum Schismaticorum, tum Acatholicorum, cum Controversia Historiva, & declarationibus locorum difficilium in Historia Ecclesiastica (Paris: Denis Thierry, 1663).

All works by Grégoire de Rives on Councils and council texts were apparently issued together in: Epitome canonum Conciliorum in locos communes per alphabetum digesta, ab Apostolis usque ad nos. Breuis historia omnium Conciliorum, tum generalium, tum Prouincialium: (...) Conciliabula tum schismaticorum, tum haereticorum. His accessit Controuersia historica, et pro corollario, Declaratio vocum difficilium, in historia ecclesiastica. Collectore F. Gregorio de Riues, Auenionensi sacerdote Capucino (Lyon: heritiers de de Benoit Coral, 1663). This edition is accessible via the Hendrik Conscience Heritage Library in Antwerp, and via Google Books.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 32.

 

 

 

 

Gregorius de Valle Camonica (Gregorio Brunelli da Valle Camonica, d. 1713)

OFMRef. Italian friar. Member of the Venetian San Antonio province. Provincial definitor, custos and provincial minister.

works

Compendio della vita, morte e miracoli del venerabile servo di Dio Fra Ludovico da Breno, minor riformato (Brescia, 1679).

Curiosi trattenimenti contenenti ragguagli sacri e profani dei popoli camuni, ed. Oliviero Franzoni (Breno: Banca di Valle Camonica, 1998) [reprint of the edition that first appeared in Venice: Tramontin, 1698]. Cf. review in Collectanea Franciscana 70 (2000), 627-629.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 26; Atti del convegno di studio in ricordo di P. Gregorio da Valle Camonica, Breno, 16 febbraio 1999, Quaderni della “Fondazione Camunitas” – Breno [Bs], 5 (Breno, Fondazione Camunitas, 2000) [a.o. Abele Calufetti, ‘Aspetti storici del progetto religioso della “Riforma” francescana vissuta da P. Gregorio Brunelli da Canè’, 6-21; Gabriela Ferri Piccaluga, ‘Padre Gregorio da Valcamonica e il convento dell’Annunciata di Borno’, 36-47; Oliviero Franzoni, ‘Gregorio e i suoi confratelli’, 48-78]

 

 

 

 

Gregorius de Vinica (Grgur Maljevac/Juraj Maljevac, d. 1812)

OFMCap. Croatian friar from Vinica in the Croatian Varazdin County. Prolific author and poet. Died in Varazdin.

works

Calendaria croatica (...) cum additamentis in versu croatico (1769-).

Applausus excellentissimo illustrissimo ac reverendissimo domino domino Ioanni Baptistae Paxi, dono Dei et apostolicae sedis gratia episcopo Zagrabiensi (...) pro festiva sacrae inaugurationis die oblatus a Zagrabiensi pp. Capucinorum conventu (Zagreb: Antoni Jandera, 1771).

Nebeski pastir pogubljenu ovcu isce, ed. Aloiz Jembrih (Donja Stubica-Zagreb: Kajkaviana-Hrvatska kapucinska provincija, 2005).

Epska trilogija ili Nestrancno vezdasnjega tabora ispisavanje za leto, 1788, 1789, 1790, ed. Aloiz Jembrih (Zagreb: Hrvatska kapucinska provincija, 2010).

Horvatzka Od Kristussevoga Narodyenya Vittia. Od Gregura Kapuczina (Zagreb: Novoszelzkemi Szlovotizki, 1800)/Horvacka od Kristusevoga Narodenja Vittija, ed. ed. Aloiz Jembrih (Zagreb: Hrvatska kapucinska provincija, 1999).

Horvat Horvatom horvatski govori (1801). Part of the so-called 'Kajkavski' verses (1801), previously wrongly attributed to Tito Brezovacki.

Krist u hrvatskom pjesnistvu: od Jurja Sizgorica do nasih dana: antologija duhovne poezije.

To be continued

literature

DHGE XXII, 50-53; Milan Ratkovic, 'O autorstvu pjesme 'Horvat Horvatu horvatski govori'', in: Zbornik u cast Stjepana Ivsica (Zagreb, 1963), 303-316; Acta Iugoslaviae Historica 1 (1970), 89; Iugoslaviae scriptores Latini recentioris aetatis (1971), 210, 217, 315, 325, 421.

 

 

 

 

Gregorius Foyas (Gregorio Foyas/Fayas/Gregorio de Foyas, 16th cent.)

OFM. Spanish friar. Born at the start of the century in La Almunia de Dona Godina. Long-term theology lector, guardian and provincial definitor in the Aragon province.

works

Sermon que predico el P. F. Gregorio Foyas, letor de Teología e hijo de la Santa Provincia de Aragon, en la Junta que se celebro en el Convento de San Francisco de Zaragoza, par la elección de Vice Comissario General de la familia Cismontana (s.l., 1699). [cf. info given at http://biblioteca.culturaypatrimonio.gob.ec/cgi-bin/koha/opac-MARCdetail.pl?biblionumber=66373]

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 26 [Gregorius Fayas]; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 311; Bibliotecas antigua y nueva de escritores aragoneses I, 552.

 

 

 

 

Gregorius Gallicanus (Gregorio Gallicano/Giorgio da Gallicano, fl. first half 17th cent.)

OFM. Italian Observant friar. Preacher and theologian in the Milan province.

works

Breve modo di comporre, e recitare le prediche con tutto quello, che si ricerca à un predicatore evangelico (Milan: Giovanni Battista Paganello, 1621).

Mariale, sive apophthegmata sanctorum patrum in omnibus festiuitatibus & materiis Virg. Mariae. Auctore F. Gregorio Gallicano, Ordin. Min. Regular. Observatiae, praedicatore, theologo prouinciae Mediolani (Brescia: Bartolomeo Fontana, 1624). Accessible via the Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale of Florence and via Google Books.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 26; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 311.

 

 

 

 

Gregorius Gedanense (Grzegorz Gdanski, fl. 17th cent.)

OFMRif. Polish friar active in northern Pomerania. Chronicler.

works

Grzegorza Gdanskiego Kronika Klasztoru Franciszkanow Scislejszej Obserwancji w Wejherowie w latach 1633–1676, Liber seu matricula conventus ordinis fratrum minorum strictioris observantiae ac totius fundationis wejheropolitanae in annis 1663–1676 auctore Gregorio Gedanense, ed. G. Labuda (Wejherowo, 1996).

literature

G.A. Kustusz, Grzegorz Gdanski', in: Slownik Biograficzny Pomorza Nadwislanskiego, ed. S. Gierszewski, II (Gdansk, 1994), 129; Jan P. Dettlaff, 'O Grzegorz Gdanski OFM, reformata Pomorski charyzmatyk czasu Tridentinum', Liturgia Sacra 24:1 [51:1?] (2018), 241-253 [https://czasopisma.uni.opole.pl/index.php/ls/article/view/132/106]

 

 

 

 

Gregorius Girardus (Grégoir Girard, 1765-1850)

OFM. Swiss friar from Fribourg, born Jean-Baptiste Girard. After studies with the Jesuits, he joined the Franciscans, as they offered better possibilities for a more popular apostolate. After further studies in Offenburg, Ueberlingen and Wurtzburg (between 1784-1788), he became active as priest and educator in Bern and Fribourg, and gained a reputation as pedagogue in the field of primary education. This also caused the Swiss minister of education to ask him for an outline/plan of Swiss educational reforms. Notwithstanding criticism of his Catholic orthodoxy, he was given the opportunity to become rector of schools in Fribourg (1807-1823), where he pushed through a number of reforms and started collaboration with other pedagogical reformers, such as Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi. His reforms and ideas continued to generate opposition from the local bishop, conservative civil authorities in Fribourg and the Jesuits, which forced Gregorius in 1823 to abandon his pedagogical functions, to become professor of philosophy at the Luzern Gymnasium (1823-1834). After 1834, he returned to Fribourg, where he continued to write. His progressive pedagogical writing and ideas had a considerable impact in Switzerland, France, and Italy. In France he was made a knight of the Legion of Honour, and a corresponding member of the Académie des Sciences morales et politiques, and his pedagogical ideas were discussed and hailed by a number of education reformers. At the same time, both his pedagogical ideas and his quite liberal Christian ideas, informed by Kantian concepts, also made him suspicous in the eyes of Catholic conservatives.

works

Bericht über die Pestalozzische Erziehungs-Anstalt zu Yverdon (Bern: Ludwig Albrecht Halles, 1810). Present in the library of the Université de Lausanne and accessible via Google Books.

Mémoire sur l'enseignement religieux de l'école française de Fribourg (Fribourg: François-Louis Piller, 1818). Present in the library of the Université de Lausanne and accessible via Google Books.

Discours prononcés par le préfet de l'école française de la ville de Fribourg, à la distribution des prix, le 3 septembre 1817, dans l'église des RR. PP. Cordeliers (Fribourg: F.-L. Piller, 1817). Present in the library of the Université de Lausanne and accessible via Google Books.

Discours prononcé par le préfet de l'Ecole française de la ville de Fribourg, à la distribution des prix, le 2 septembre 1819, dans l'église des RR. PP. Cordeliers (Fribourg: François-Louis Piller, 1819). Present in the library of the Université de Lausanne and accessible via Google Books.

Emploi des tableaux de lecture et d'orthographe dans les écoles d'enseignement mutuel (Fribourg: François-Louis Piller, 1820).

De la nécessité de cultiver l'intelligence des enfants pour en faire des chrétiens (Veuve Navarre, 1821). Accessible via several digital portals, including Google Books.

Grammaire des campagnes, à l'usage des écoles rurales du canton de Fribourg (Fribourg: François-Louis Piller, 1821). Present in the library of the Université de Lausanne and accessible via Google Books.

Discours prononcé par le révérend père Girard, préfet de l'Ecole française de la ville de Fribourg, à la distribution des prix, les 30 Août 1821 et 1822 dans l'Eglise des RR.PP. Cordeliers (FribourgL François-Louis Piller, 1822). Present in the library of the Université de Lausanne and accessible via Google Books.

Lettre au Conseil municipal de la Ville de Fribourg sur le verbal qui a été dressé d'office à l'Ecole des garçons, le 13 mars 1823, pour constater les moyens que l'on emploie en faveur de l'enseignement religieux (Fribourg: François-Louis Piller, 1823).

Cours de philosophie fait au Lycée de Lucerne (1829–1831).

De l'enseignement régulier de la langue maternelle (1834). The work remained in print as late as 1894 [9th ed.], and in 1847 also received an English verson: The Mother-tongue: Or, Methodical Instruction in the Mother-tongue in Schools and Families, trans. Viscount Ebrington (London: John W. Parker, 1847).

Des moyens de stimuler l'activité dans les écoles (1835).

Ueber die Bethätigung des Fleisses in Schulen: ein Gespräch, der Versammlung der Schweizerischen gemeinnützigen Gesellschaft in Trogen (J. Schläpfer, 1836).

Parallèle entre la philosophie et la physique (1840).

De l’enseignement régulier de la langue maternelle dans les écoles et les familles (Fribourg, 1844/Paris: Dezobry & Magdeleine, 1844 [2nd ed.]/Paris, 1848/...). The second 1844 edition is accessible via Google Books and the digital collections of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek Munich. The work also appeared in a longer two-volume edition entitled Cours éducatif de langue maternelle à l'usage des écoles et des familless, 2 Vols. (Paris: Dezobry & Magdeleine, 1847/...). In this version the second volume is a designated Manuel de l'élève.

To be continued.

literature

Enc.Catt. VI, 649-651; A. Daguet, Le P. Girard et son temps, 2 Vols. (Paris, 1896); L. Veuthey, Un grand éducateur, le P. Girard, 1765-1850 (Paris, 1934); Mélanges P. Girard. Gedenkschrift zur Erinnerung an das Zentenar seines Todes (Fribourg, 1953); E. Petrini, L’opera e il pensiero del Padre Girard (Brescia, 1960); Leon Veuthey, Il padre Girard, un grande educatore (1765-1850), ed. Gian Carlo Corrà, Leone Veuthey. OFMConv, Opera Omnia, 9 (Rome: Editrice Miscellanea Franciscana, 2002); Leone Veuthey, Gregorio Girard educatore e pedagogista francescano, ed. E. Piacentini, Leone Veuthey, OFMConv, Opera omnia, 10 (Rome: Editrice Miscellanea Franciscana, 2002); Père Grégoire Girard 1765-1850. Son Oeuvre, sa pensée pédagogique, son impact. Sein Werk, sein pädagogisches Denken, seine Bedeutung, ed. Fritz Oser & Roland Reichenbach (Fribourgh CH: Editions Universitaires/Universitätsverlag, 2002); Otho Raymann, ‘Grégoire Girard und seine Schulen. Schicksal eines Freiburger Franziskanerkonventuals und dessen Schulkonzept im Spannungsfeld zwischen Aufklärung und Restauration’, Helvetia Franciscana 31 (2002), 69-85; Armandi Rigobello, ‘Estiste una ‘pedagogia francescana’? Alla scuola di G. Girard e L. Veuthey’, Commentarium Ordinis Fratrum Minorum Conventualium 99 (2002), 63-68; Une pédagogie à l’origine de l’école actuelle, Le Père Grégoire Girard (1765-1850), ed. Pierre-Philippe Bugnard (Neuchâtel: Editions Alphil, 2016).

 

 

 

 

Gregorius Hurtado de Mendoza (Gregorio Hurtado de Mendoza/Gregorius Baptista Mendoza, fl. c. 1630)

OFM. Portuguese friar. Theologian in the Catalonia province. Later transferred to the Benedictines and returned to Portugal.

works

Annotationes in cap. 12. Sacrosancti Christi Evangelii secundum Joannem (Coïmbra, 1621). Later apparently also issued in the Portuguese vernacular.

Dominicale 4. Conciones de singulis Dominicis totius anni continens (Lisbon: Antonio Alvarez, 1630).

Completorio de Gesu, trans. Ferdinando Camargo (Perpignan: Louis Rovre, 1633) ? Mentioned by Juan de San Antonio and after him by Sbaralea. We have not yet been able to trace this work.

Annotationum in Evangelia totius anni, tam dominicarum quam festivitatum, prima pars. Authore R.P.F. Gregorio Hurtado Mendoça, Lusitano, ex Seraphico instituto, Sanctae Provinciae Cathaloniae Filio, & Sacrae Scripturae veterano Interprete (...) (Barcelona: Pedro Lacavalleria, 1638). Accessible via the library of the Abbey of Montserrat (Spain), the Hesburgh Library of Notre Dame University, the University Library of Leiden (The Netherlands), and via Google Books. An edition from the same year that also includes the second part seems to exist as well (Check the Bibliothèque Nationale of France in Paris and the Biblioteca Complutense in Madrid). Cf. also the additional remarks about the author's prologue in Sbaralea's entry on this author.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 26-27; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 311-312; AIA 15 (1955), 318-319; Manuel de Castro, Bibliografía de las bibliografias franciscanas españolas e hispanoamericanas, Publicaciones de Archivo Ibero-Americano (Madrid: Ed. Cisneros, 1982), 129 (no. 428).

 

 

 

 

Gregorius Hibernensis (Gregorius of Ireland/Gregory of Ireland, fl. first half 17th cent.)

OFMCap. Irish friar. Member of the Flanders province. Preacher, theologian and religious poet.

works

Poemata, & Epigrammata varia sacra, & moralia (Cologne: Arnaldus Kempens, 1646).

literature

Dionisio da Genova & Bern, Bibliotheca scriptorum O.M.S.Francisci Capuccinorum retexta et extensa (1747), 111; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 27; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 311.

 

 

 

 

Gregorius Joannes Biñer (Jorge Juan Biñer, fl. early 18th cent.)

OFM. Spanish friar. Member of the Baetica province. Lector of the Collegio de San Buenaventura in Sevilla.

works

Sermón panegyrico, que en la solemne fiesta de estreno del nuévo dorado retablo, que celebró la Hermandad y Esclavitud de María Santíssima Nuestra Señora del Rescate (...) (Sevilla: Francisco Lorenzo de Hermosilla, 1721).

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 27; Francisco Aguilar Piñal, Bibliografía de autores españoles del siglo XVIII II, 550.

 

 

 

 

Gregorius Lugdunensis (Gregoire de Lyon, fl. later 17th cent.)

OFMCap. French friar from the Lyon province. Preacher and theology professor.

works

Le Nouveau catéchisme théologique qui donne brièvement et d'une manière particulière les definitions, & l'explication des principales dificultés dont on traite en Theologie. Ouvrage tres utile, non seulement à ceux qui servent aux Autels, et qui s'exercent aux fonctions de l'Eglise, mais encor à toutes sortes de personnes, curieuses de sçavoir les verités de nôtre Religion (Lyon, 1688)/Le Nouveau catéchisme théologique qui donne brièvement et d'une manière particulière les definitions, & l'explication des principales dificultés dont on traite en Theologie (...) Nouvelle Edition, reveuë, corrigée, & augmentée par l'Autheur (Lyon: André Molin, 1696). Both editions are accessible via Google Books and via the collections of the Bibliothèque Municipale of Lyon.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 27;

 

 

 

 

Gregorius Mirault (Grégoire Mirault, fl. early 17th cent.)

OFMConv? French friar. Alleged author of a life of B. Jeanne de Valois, founder of the order of the Annonciade.

woks

Vita Beatae Joannae Valesiae (1615). Check!

literature

Wadding, Scriptores; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 27.

 

 

 

 

Gregorius Moretus (Grégoire Moret, 1693-1779)

OFM. Swiss friar from Romont. He made his solemn profession in 1713 in Fribourg. Following philosophical and theological training, he became a respected preacher. Also guardian of the Soleure friary between 1742 and 1747.

works

Tractatus theologicus de gratia Christi Salvatoris (Fribourg, 1741).

literature

Revue de La Suisse Catholique 15 (1883-1884), 339f; Urban Fink, ‘Moret Grégoire, conv. (1693-1779)’, Dizionario storico della Svizzera 8 (2009), 626.

 

 

 

 

Gregorius Movilla (Gregorio Movilla/Gregorio de Mouilla, fl. c. 1630)

OFM. Spanish friar from Carrión de los Conde (Palencia), and member of the Concepción province (Nuestra Señora de Calahora friary). Departed for the Santa Elena province in Florida sometime in the early seventeenth century. Definitor in 1621 and also guardian of the San Francisco de la Habana friary. Known for his knowledge of the timucuana or apalachina language. Published several works.

works

Explicación de la doctrina cristiana por el cardenal Bellarmino puesto en lengua tinqua de la Florida (Madrid: Francisco Martínez, 1631). A second, corrected edition of this work appeared as: Explicación de la doctrina que compuso el cardenal Belarmino, por mandado del señor papa Clemente VIII. Por el P. Fr. Gregorio de Mouilla, diffinidor de la provincia de Santa Elena, de la orden de S. Francisco, natural de la villa de Carrión de los Condes, hijo de la provincia de la Concepción y del convento recoleto de nra. Señora de la Calahorra. Corregida, emmendada y añadida en esta secunda impresión, por el mesmo autor (Mexico: Juan Ruiz, 1635).

Forma breve de administrar los sacramentos a los indios y españoles que viven entre ellos. Approbado por autoridad apostólica, y sacado del Manual mexicana que se usa en toda la Nueva España y Pirú, mutatis mutandis, esto es, lo que estava en lengua mexicana traducido en lengua floridana (Mexico: Juan Ruiz, 1635).

literature

Manuel Castro y Castro, ‘Lenguas indigenas transmitidas por los Franciscanos del S. XVII’, in: Los Franciscanos en el Nuevo Mundo (siglo XVII), La Rábida, 18-23 septiembre de 1989 (Madrid: Editorial Deimos, 1992), 439-440.

 

 

 

 

Gregorius Neapolitanus (Gregorio da Napoli, d. 1601)

OFMCap. Italian friar. Theologian and preacher. He joined the order in the Naples province as an adult with a completed education in secular and canon law, taking his solemn vows in 1576. Friar with strict ascetical tendencies. Several times guardian and confessor and counselor of dying people. He died on 26 October 1601. Author of works of religious instruction.

works

Enchiridion ecclesiasticum, siue praeparatio pertinens ad sacramentum poenitentiae, & sacri ordinis editum a r.p.f. Gregorio Capuccino Neapol. vno ex deputatis patribus pro reuisione librorum in ciuitate Neapolit. per illustriss. et reuerendiss. archiepiscopum, nunc denuo auctum, & amplificatum ab eodem auctore, & tandem typis chalcographis traditum, cura admodum excel. ac r.p.d. Horatij Venetia v.i.d. canonici Ecclesiae Neapolitanae. Ecclesiasticis viris, ac philosophiae, & legum studiosis valde vtile, & necessarium (Naples: ad instantiam Christofari Guarini Veneti apud haeredes Matthiae Cancer, 1585).

Enchiridion ecclesiasticum, siue praeparatio pertinens ad sacramentum poenitentiae, & sacri ordinis editum a r.p.f. Gregorio Capuccino Neapol. vno ex deputatis patribus pro reuisione librorum in ciuitate Neapolit. per illustriss. et reuerendiss. archiepiscopum, nunc denuo auctum, & amplificatum ab eodem auctore, & tandem typis chalcographis traditum, cura admodum excel. ac r.p.d. Horatij Venetia v.i.d. canonici Ecclesiae Neapolitanae. Ecclesiasticis viris, ac philosophiae, & legum studiosis valde vtile, & necessarium (Venice: sumptibus Iaco Anelli de Maria bibliopolae Neapolitani: Hieronymo Polo typographo Veneto imprimente, 1588). Accessible via the Biblioteca Alessandrina in Rome, and via Google Books.

Regola vnica del serafico s. Francesco, con la dichiaratione fatta da diuersi sommi pontefici; et la Regola della beata verg. s. Chiara d'Assisi; con l'espositione dell'vna, e dell'altra, con sedici auertimenti per i morienti, et altri deuoti discorsi: compilata dal reueren. padre f. Gregorio capuccino, & da lui chiamata, seconda parte dell'Enchiridion ecclesiastico; opera molto vtile ad ogni persona spirituale (Venice: appresso Girolamo Polo, 1589). Accessible via the Biblioteca Alessandrina in Rome, and via Google Books.

Epitome di priuilegii estratto dal compendio di priuilegii della religione di s. Francesco (...) comprobati con il sacro Concilio Lateranense, & Tridentino, e con 86 constitut. del Bollario Romano: con hauerci posto per estenso la bolla del Mare Magno, & la bolla aurea (...) compilata dal p.f. Gregorio Capuccino di Napoli, & ampliata dal m.r.d. Ferrante Romeo Napolitano, in nome di terza parte dell'Enchiridion ecclesiastico (Naples: appresso Gio. Tommaso Aulisio. Ad instanza di Paolo Venturino, 1594). Accessible via the Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale Vitt. Emanuele in Rome and via Google Books. This work would have drawn the ire of the Dominican Gregorio Lombardelli as it would have slighted the stigmata claims of Catherine of Siena.

Institutiones ecclesiasticae: in quibus, qui ad sacros Ordines, & ad confessiones, animarumque curam admittendi sunt, facile breuiterque instruuntur. His accessit, librorum corrigendorum ratio, et regularum indicis de libris prohibitis explicatio ... Auctore f. Gregorio Capuccino Neapolitano librorum Neapoli expurgatore (Venice: apud Ioan. Baptistam, & Io. Bernardum Sessam, 1597).

Sedeci avvertimenti sopra la Meditazione del ben morire, con una preparazione cristiana molto utile in tal materia a consolazione ed edificazione dell'Anime divite (Venice: Eredi di Marchio Sessa, 1600/Venice: Sessa, 1606). In fact transformations and re-issues of parts of the Regola vnica del serafico s. Francesco, con la dichiaratione fatta da diuersi sommi pontefici; et la Regola della beata verg. s. Chiara d'Assisi; con l'espositione dell'vna, e dell'altra, con sedici auertimenti per i morienti, et altri deuoti discorsi (...). Sbaralea also mentions an earlier (Latin) edition of the Sedeci avvertimenti, entitled Monita necessaria pro infirmis et specialiter pro illis, qui ultimo supplicio sunt plectendi (Venice, 1589). We have not yet found that version. In any case a 1617 edition of the Sedeci avvertimenti is accessible as well, in a combined edition with a work by the Dominican Bartolomeo d'Angelo. See: Bartolomeo d'Angelo, OP & Gregorio da Napoli, Ricordo del ben morire della consolatione de' penitenti libro quinto & vltimo: doue s'insegna a ben viuere & ben morire & il modo d'aiutare à ben morire gl'infermi & di consolare & confortare gli condannati à morte (...) Con li Sedici Avvertimenti del P.F. Gregorio Capuccino Napol. sopra la medesima materia (...) (Venice: Appresso li Seffa, 1617). This 1617 edition is accessible via the Biblioteca Casanata in Rome and via Google Books.

Instruttione mistica del P. Gregorio da Napoli: MS Naples, Bib. Nazionale VII.E.49. This amounts to a series of spiritual discourses and mistical 'raggionamenti', 'meditationi', an 'alfabeto spirituale', etc.

Molte cose attenenti alla fondazioni de conventi non curate da rispettivi Frati di notarle, per aversi memoria de publici istrumenti, decreti, ed assensi. Check!

Riordinò le scritture dell'Archivio Capitlare della Cattedrale, a beneficio de Canonici. Check!

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 27; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 312; Apolinaro da Valencia, Bibliotheca Fratrum Minorum Capuccinorum Provinciae Neapolitanae (Naples, 1886), 100-103.

 

 

 

 

Gregorius Parghella (Gregorio da Parghella/Jorge Parghella, fl. later 17th cent.)

OFM. Italian friar from Calabria. where he was provincial minister of the Riformati. As well as preacher and general lector between 1677 and 1684. He moved to Palestine and lived there until 1691, being for six years Guardian in the Mount Sion friary .

works

Relaçau verdadeira do celeberrimo triumfo e vitoria, que conseguio a Religão Franciscana, recuperando os Santos Lugares de Jerusalem, usurpado pela nação Greca Cismatica, em virtude de un mandado imperial que deu o Sultan Solimao a 20 abril 1690 (Lisbon: Miguel Deslandes, 1691). present in the National Library of Portugal, Lisbon. Parghella wrote in 1690 a letter to the Grand Duke of Tuscany to inform him about the Sultan’s decision to restitite the sanctuaries in the Holy Land to the Franciscans. This letter was reworked and brought to press by fra Antonio de Santo Agostinho, Commissary of the Holy Land for Portugal, the same friar who in 1670 issued a Breve summario dos conventos based on the work of Domenico di Arizaval.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 31; Itinerari e cronache francescane di Terra Santa (1500-1800). Antiche Edizioni a stampa sui luoghi santi, la presenza francescana e il pellegrinaggio nella provincia d’Oltremare, ed. Marco Galateri di Genola (Milan: Edizioni Terra Santa, 2017), 162.

 

 

 

 

Gregorius Petrocha (Gregorio Petrocha, fl. first half 17th cent.)

OFM. Italian friar from Mantua, Member of the San Antonio province. Taught for a considerable number of years theology in the Aracoeli friary in Rome. Later, around 1620 appointed bishop of Acqui in Piemonte. He would have died in his diocese in 1632.

works

Oratio dissertissima in Sacro Cardinalium Senatu ad Paulum V de Legatione Japponica per Ludovicum Sotellum Virum gravissimum, & nobilem Philippum Faxecuram Equitem (...) (Rome, 1615). For a Spanish version, see: Juan de San Antonio, Chronica de la Santa Provincia de San Pablo IV Vols. (Salamanca-Madrid: Antonio Villagordo, 1728-1744) II, Lib. 3, no. 97.

He was also involved with the publication of Scipione Amati, Historia del regno di Voxu del Giapone: dell' antichita, nobilta, e valore del suo re Idate Masamune: (...) e dell' Ambasciata che ha inuiata alla Sta. di N.S. Papa Paolo V. e delli suoi successi (...) / fatta per (...) Scipione Amati (...) interprete, & historico dell' Ambasciata (Rome: Mascardi 1615), and a prayer/supplication by him was included in Diego de San Francisco's Relacion verdadera y breue de la persecucion y martirios que padecieron pr la confession de nuestra Santa Fee Catholica dn Iapon quinze Religiosos de la Provincia de S. Gregorio, de los Descalços del Orden de nuestro Seraphico P. S. Francisco de las Isdlas Philippinas (...) (Manila: Thomas Pimpin, 1625).

Theologica opuscula?

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 31; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 312.

 

 

 

 

Gregorius Pius Milesius (Gregorio Pio Milesio, fl. 18th cent.)

OFMConv. Italian friar.

works

Lettere scambievoli di due teologi Nelle quali si tratta delle usure, e Cambi Maritimi. Opera molto giovole a'Confessori, e Mercadanti (Ancona, 1742). Accessible via Google Books, via the Biblioteca Casanata in Rome, and via the digital collections of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek Munich.

Colloqui di F. Gregorio Pio Milesio minore conventuale sopra la sostanza, uso, ed abuso delle cartelle dell'Immacolata Concezione di Maria Vergine e di altre cose sagre, e naturali (...) (Naples: Serafino Porfile Regio Stampatore, 1747). Accessible via the Biblioteca Nazionale of Naples and via Google Books.

 

 

 

 

Gregorius Pucciati (Gregorio Pucciati da Prato, fl. first half 17th cent.)

OFM. Italian Observant friar, active in Tuscany. Preacher, lector jubilatus and poet.

works

Sonnetti quattordici sopra alle quattordici principali azzioni fatte da Christo sig. nostro in questo mondo, insieme con dodici ottave sopra il dire tre volte. Domine non sum dignum, et una laude per la notte di natale (Florence: Nesti, 1636).

Canto per la notte di natale ed altro canto sul'antifono Stella caelo extirpavit, per il tempo della pesta?

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 31; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 312; Bibliotheca Italica: Verzeichniss der Bibliothek des Dr. Lottich. Erziehers des Fürsten F. Baciochi in Bologna. Catalog III. der N.G. Elwert'schen Universitäts-Buchhandlung in Marburg (Marburg: Universitäs-Buchdruckerei, 1877), 120.

 

 

 

 

Gregorius Ruiz (Gregorio Ruiz, fl. early 17th cent.)

OFM. Spanish friar and member of the Concepción province. Theology lector and consultant for the Inquisition.

works

Controversiae theologicae in totum quartum Sententiarum Scoti usque ad 50 distinc., vita Scoti praemissa (Valladolid: Juan Godînez de Millis, 1613).

Vita Subtilis Doctoris?

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 32; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 313; Duns Scot à Paris 1302-2002: actes du colloque de Paris, 2-4 septembre 2002, ed. Olivier Boulnous (Turnhout: Brepols, 2004), 53.

 

 

 

 

Gregorius Salinus (Gregorius Sabinus/Gregorio Salino di Torino, fl. ca. 1600)

OFMCap. Italian friar from Turin. Member of the Genoa province. Preacher and erudite.

works

Compendio della vita del beato Valerico (1601).

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 32; Onorato Derossi, Scrittori piemontesi savoiardi nizzardi registrati nei catalogi del vescovo Francesco Agostino della chiesa e del monaco Andrea Rossotto. Nuova compilazione (Turin: Stamperia Reale, 1790), 79; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 313.

 

 

 

 

Gregorius Salmanticensis (Gregorio de Salamanca, fl. second half 17th cent.)

OFMCap. Spanish friar. Member of the Castile province, theologian and several times guardian, as well as vicar of the S. Antonio friary in Madrid. Editor.

works

Compendium Quaestionum Selectarum super Regulam S.P.N. Francisco pro Leandri de Murcia (Alcala de Henares: Maria Fernandez, 1666).

R.P. Fr. Leandri de Ss.mo Sacramento Navarri (...), Ordinis Discalceatorum Sanctissimae Trinitatis, Redemptionis Captivorum (...) Omnium operum summa elaborata, & in lucem edita per patrem fr. Gregorium, Salmanticensem (...) (Lyon: Laurent Arnaud & Pierre Borde, 1672). Accessible via Google Books.

Compendium Summae P. Eligii Baffaei Capuccini, ed. Gregorio de Salamanca (Lyon: Laurent Arnaud & Pierre Borde, 1674/Lyon: Filippe Borde & co., 1678).

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 32-33.

 

 

 

 

Gregorius Sánchez (Gregorio Sánchez, 17th cent.)

OFM. Spanish friar from the Castilia province. Professor of theology in the San Diego friary of Alcalá de Henares

works

Controversia de Immaculata Conceptione: MS Madrid, Nac., 156 ff. 376-420 [Castro, Madrid, n. 20]

Tractatus de Statu Immaculatae Conceptionis Regine Angelorum (Madrid, 1662).

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 33; AIA 15 (1955), 435-436; Manuel de Castro, Bibliografía de las bibliografias franciscanas españolas e hispanoamericanas, Publicaciones de Archivo Ibero-Americano (Madrid: Ed. Cisneros, 1982), 177 (no. 774).

 

 

 

 

Gregorius Scherius (d. 1642)

OFMRef. Italian friar and Scotist philosopher. Lector in the San Nicholas Province, provincial vicar and definitor. He would have died in 1642. In some catalogues, he is also called Bonaventura Scherio, yet that seems to be a mistake.

works

De Deo Trino et Uno per P.F. Gregorium Scherium Lyciensem, Lectorem generalem Provinciae Reformatae Sti Nicolai elaboratum. Opus maxima eruditione refertum, in quo nedum mens Scoti solidatur, verum et aliorum contradicentium opiniones subtilissime confutantur (...) (Lecce: apud Petrum Michaelem, & Nicolaum Franciscum Rubeum, 1644). Accessible via the Bibloteca Nazionale Centrale Vittorio Emanuele III in Rome and via Google Books.

Disputationes et quaestiones de Deo Uno et Trino ad mentem Doctoris Subtilis (Lecce: apud Petrum Michaelem, & Nicolaum Franciscum Rubeum, 1646).

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana I, 239 & II, 33; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 313; Diomede Scaramuzzi, Il pensiero di Giovanni Duns Scoto nel mezzogiorno d'Italia (Collegio S. Antonio, 1927), 215.

 

 

 

 

Gregorius Téllez (fl. early eighteenth cent.)

OFM, Spanish Friar from Toledo. Member of the Castilian province. Appointed bishop of Ciudad Rodrigo in 1721 (until 1738).

works

Tractatus de scientia futurorum contingentium iuxta mentem Subtilis Magistri et Mariani Doctoris (c. 1709): MS Madrid, Bib. Nac. 13669.

literature

Castro (1973), p. 551 (§ 550).

 

 

 

 

Gregorius Gregorius Ujlaki (Gregorius Újlaki, fl. ca. 1500)

OMObs. Hugarian friar. Historian. He continued the Cronica fratrum minorum de observantia provinciae Boznae et Hungariae started by Blasius Szalkai. Újlaki compiled the years 1452-1504.

works

Cronica fratrum minorum de observantia provinciae Boznae et Hungariae: a.o. MS MS Prague, National Museum sign. VIII F 75.

literature

Elod Nemerkényi, Elod, 'Cronica fratrum minorum de observantia provinciae Boznae et Hungariae', in: Encyclopedia of the Medieval Chronicle, ed, Graeme Dunphy & Cristian Bratu. [First published online: 2016; consulted online on 14 November 2021].

 

 

 

 

Gregorius Valentianus Siculus (Gregorius Valentianus a Marsalia/Gregorio Valenziani, fl. 17th cent.)

OFMCap. Sicilian friar and member of the Palermo province. Theologian and consultant for the papal inquisition. Not to be confused with the older Jesuit Gregorius de Valentia.

works

Hymnodia Sanctorum Patrum, seu Commentarius uberrimus & dilucidus, in omnes Hymnos, qui in S. Romana Ecclesia per Annum decantari solent (Messina, 1644/Venice: Combi, 1646/Genoa: eredi Benedetto Guascho, 1660). The 1644 and 1660 editions are accessible via the digital collections of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek and via Google Books.

Commentaria in hymnodiam sanctorum parum cum mantissa epist. B. Mariae Virginis scriptae ad messanenses (Messina: Iacomo Matteo, 1649). Accessible via the Biblioteca Alessandrina in Rome and Google Books.

Practica moralis undecim casuum reservatorum quatenus pertinet ad religiosos juxta decretum Clementis VIII, (...) per quam utilis (...) confessariis et poenitentibus, in qua omnis elucidatio (...) exacte continetur, in tres tractatus divisa (...) (Palermo: D. de Anselmo, 1664).

Auxilium agonizantium adjectis Tractatibus de quatuor Novissimis, ac de Confessione generali (Palermo: Giuseppe Bisagno, 1668). We still have not been able to trace this work, which apparently was issued posthumously, and the real title of which should be in Italian.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 33; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 313.

 

 

 

 

Gregorius Vindobonensis (Gregorius de Vindobona/Gregorius de Wina/Georg von Wien, fl. early 15th cent.)

OM. Austrian friar? Ascription correct?

works

Summula de Remediis contra Caliginem (Tractatus de Oculis): Gdansk, Biblioteka Gdanska Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Mar. F. 238, ff. 133r-134v; Kraków, Jagell. 778 (ca. 1425) ff. 184v-185r [inc: 'Teste philosopho, nichil est in intellectu, nisi prius fuerit in sensu'; Expl: 'Explicit Summa de caligine et remediis oculorum a magistro Gregorio de Wina longa experiencia probata, inquam, pluribus experta. Amen']

literature

http://www.mirabileweb.it/author/gregorius-de-vindobona-saec-xiv-xv-in--author/23342

 

 

 

 

Grifon de Flandria (Grifon Flander/Grifioen van Vlaanderen, ca. 1405-1475)

OM & OMObs. Belgian (Flemish) friar. Born in Kortrijk. Studied at Paris. Active as regent master. Became observant in 1435. Departed for Palestine in 1443. There he studied Greek, Syriac and Arabic. Also active under the Maronite Christians. In 1475 he died on Cyprus, when he was on his way to Persia. Most of his works are lost. We still have a letter to a Maronite Christian sent from Rome, La supleción de los modernos ad Blason del Mundo & a la coronica dela Asia major. Etc.

works

Itinerarium sive Topografia Terrae Sanctae.

Epistolae

Opusculum de B. Mariae Laudibus

Translations of catechetical texts in Syriac

Interrogationes de Casibus Conscientiae

Treatise on the fall of Constantinople

La supleción de los modernos ad Blason del Mundo & a la coronica dela Asia major (Zaragoza: Pablo Hurus, 1488 [1490?]). For the whereabouts of this incunable, see the Philobiblon portal [https://pb.lib.berkeley.edu/xtf/servlet/org.cdlib.xtf.dynaXML.DynaXML?source=/BETA/Display/2989BETA.MsEd.xml&style=MsEd.xsl&gobk=http%3A%2F%2Fpb.lib.berkeley.edu%2Fxtf%2Fservlet%2Forg.cdlib.xtf.crossQuery.CrossQuery%3Frmode%3Dphilo%26everyone%3D%26name%3DHurus%26title%3D%26daterange%3D%26assocplace%3D%26affiliation%3D%26subject%3D%26text-join%3Dand%26browseout%3Dperson%26sort%3Dauthor]
The work also received a modern imprint: La edición incunable de la obra de Fr. Grifón de Flandes (0.F.M.), Supleción de los modernos al blasón del mundo y a la crónica del Asia Mayor de los antiguos escriptores e históricos, trans. Gonzalo García de Santa María, in: Scriptorium victoriense 39:3-4 (1992), 386-445.

literature

Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 313; De Troeyer, Bio-Bibliografia Francescana Neerlandica ante Saec. XVI, I, 55-64; B. de Troeyer, ‘Griffioen van Vlaanderen’, Nieuw Biogr. Woordenboek VII (1977), 298-301; DHGE XXII, 215. Check also http://studium.univ-paris1.fr/individus/50873-grifondeflandria

 

 

 

 

Guibertus Tornacensis (Guibertus de Tornaco/Guibert de Tournai/Wibertus/Wilibertus, ca. 1200/10 - 7, 10, 1288 (1284?), Tournai)

OM. Belgian (Walloon friar). Franciscan theologian and pedagogue. Born in Tournai (Doornik) as a member of the noble family of As-Piès. Travelled to Paris at an early age, to embark on studies in the arts faculty. Was magister artium/philosophiae before 1240, and embarked on a study of theology. Became member of the Franciscan order and a master of theology, 1259-61 (other authorities say 1257-60, yet 1259-61 seems more probable). Present with Bonaventure at the second council of Lyon. Therafter he continued to teach and to preach, until his death in 1288/1284. Author of many sermons (Dominicales, De Sanctis, ad Status, for the many manuscripts see Schneyer), esp. written after ca. 1260, and several relatively un-scholastic and quite humanist religious, theological and didactic works, which found their culmination in the Erudimentum Doctrinae (1259-68, which encompasses his De Modo Addiscendi; a work published separately between 1263 and 1268 for the son of the count of Flanders, and the bulk of his homiletical works). Other works are the Collectio de scandalis ecclesiae (1274, written in the context of the council of Lyon)), the Tractatus de Pace et de Tranquilitate (c. 1275, for Marie de Dampierre, Cistercian nun and daughter of William de Dampierre, Count of Flanders) De Virginitate (early 1250s, amounts to a letter to Isabella, the daughter of Louis VIII and Blanche of Castile), the Pharethra, and the treatise Eruditio regum et principum, written for Louis IX of France. Apparently, Guibert’s Sentences commentary has not been found (see, however, the remarks of F. Stegmüller, ‘Commentarius in primum librum Sententiarum, cod. 117 bibl. univ. Upsaliensis’, Upssala Universitets Arsskrift 7 (1953), 242-243). Gilbert frequently repeats himself in his various works, which makes it relatively easy to identify his genuine works. B. ab Amsterdam (1962), 238f shows that Gilbert likes to present himself in his works as ‘professione Minor, merito minimus.’ It seems beyond doubt that Gilbert saw theology as a predominantly practical discipline: a fundament for pastoral work. To this end, Gilbert cultivated an encyclopaedic approach, drawing widely from well-established patristic and medieval theological sources and exploiting the legacy of antiquity insofar as it could corroborate religious truth and could support its moral implications. As a result, the scholastic discussions at Paris University, important as they might have been within the academic setting of Gilbert’s degree work and for the scholarly issues to be dealt with during his regency, never absorbed his theological attention to the full. In that sense, there is some kind of agreement with Bonaventure, who also showed a predilection for a wide range of patristic and high medieval theological authorities than was common among the mid to later thirteenth-century century scholastics, and after 1257 moved away from speculative theology. At the same time, it seems beyond doubt that Bonaventure had a stronger taste for complex speculative thought.

works

Quaestio Quodlibetalis: MS Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale Lat. 15322, ff. 1va-1vb. The work was edited as: S. Delmas & C. Angotti, ‘‘Protégées par les gardes‘: des questions inédites de G. de Tournai et de Bonaventure‘, in: Exégèse et herméneutique de la Bible au Moyen Âge, journée d'hommage à Gilbert Dahan, ed. A. Noblesse-Rocher, Bibliothèque de l'École de Hautes Études, Sciences religieuses, 159 (Turnhout: Brepols, 2013), 161-184 [edition on pp. 180-184].

Rudimentum Doctrinae: MSS Edinburgh, Univ. Library 111 (D.B. I, 12), ff. 1-192; Florence, Med. Laurenz., S. Croce Plut. 36. Dext. 6, ff. 1-309; Cracow, Bibl. Jagiellonska, 690 AA.VIII, 25 ff. 1-423 & 691 ff. 1-362v & 692 ff. 1-199v & 693 ff. 2-192v & 707 ff. 254-454 & 755 ff. 1-276 & 668 ff. 145-395; Paris, BN Lat. 15451 ff. 85-227 & 1240, ff. 186-291v; Gniezno, Cathedral Library, 63, ff. 1-421; Bruges, Stadsbibl. 289 [441] ff. 1-276v [destroyed?]; Erfurt, Collegium Maius, F.F.3 [lost?]; Siena, Biblioteca di S. Francesco, 398 [lost?]; Cracow, Bibl. Jagiellonska, 574 AA.VIII 34 ff. 1-137 (only De Modo Addiscendi).
The work consists of four main parts, in line with the four Aristotelian causes. Some sections from these four main parts have received editorial attention. From the first part (De causa finali doctrinae), four chapters on philosophical errors with regard to the various sciences have been edited by Servus Gieben (S. Gieben, ‘Four Chapters on Philosophical Errors from the Rudimentum Doctrine of Gilbert of Tournai’, Vivarium 1 (1963), 141-164, edition on 148-164), whereas three other chapters concerning the doctrine of illumination have been edited by Servus Gieben and Camille Bérubé (C. Bérubé & S. Gieben, ‘Guibert de Tournai et Robert Grosseteste. Sources inconnues de la doctrine de l’illumination, suivi de l’édition critique de trois chapitres du Rudimentum Doctrinae de Guilbert de Tournai’, in: S. Bonaventura, 1274-1974 (Grottaferrata, 1973), II, 627-654, edition on 643-654). From the second part, which deals with the efficient cause of doctrine, the Sermones ad varios status (which survive independently in many manuscripts) have been printed (albeit with modifications) several times before and after 1500 (Lyon, 1477 & 1511/Louvain, 1483/Paris, 1513; cf. the information on the Sermones ad status above. Several individual sermons have been edited by Papi, Studi Francescani 73 (1976), 384-409 (see above). The third part de causa formali, seu de modo addiscendi, received a critical edition by E. Bonifacio in 1953. See under De modo addiscendi. Plans for a complete edition of the Rudimentum were once voiced by Pietro Maranesi, but now seem well under way by Alexander Horowski, who now prepares a complete edition of the remaining parts.
On the basis of S. Gieben, ‘Il ‘Rudimentum Doctrinae’ di Gilberto di Tournai con l‘edizione del suo ‘registrum’ o tavola della materia’, in: Bonaventuriana. Miscellanea in onore di Jacques Guy Bougerol, OFM, 2 Vols, ed. C. Blanco (Rome, 1988), II, 621-680, which provides editions of the various prologues of and indexes to the work on the basis of the MS Cracow, Bibl. Jagiellonska, 690 AA.VIII, 25, it is possible to obtain a general impression of the (E)Rudimentum Doctrinae. The general introduction makes clear that Gilbert intended to write a spiritual work, collecting, so to speak, spiritual fruits out of many corners and presenting it in an highly structured fashion (ed. Gieben, 635-636): ‘Praesens autem opusculum, quod propter indignitatem artificis rudimentum doctrinae nominare placet, licet erudimentum doctrinae quidam appellandam malunt, in quatuor tractatus dividimus speciales, de doctrina secundum eius causam quadruplicem exequentes: de doctrinae causa finali, de efficienti, de formali, de materiali. De finali vero sic: primo ostenditur quod propter sapientiam obtinendam creata est rationalis anima. Secundo, quod propter finem multiplicem acquiritur sapientia. Tertio, quod propter sapientiam invenitur Deus in via in creatura. Quarto, quod sapientiae finis est ultimus vita aeterna. Circa primum, scilicet, quod propter sapientiam obtinendam creata est rationalis anima, ostenditur quadrupliciter: quod omnes homines natura scire appetunt; quod philosophi in hoc erraverunt; quod sine sapientia increata nulli ad sapientiam pertingere potuerunt; quod sine virtutibus sapientiam adipisci non potuerunt. Quod igitur omnes homines natura scire appetunt ostenditur quadrupliciter, scilicet: ex naturae conditione, ex culpae corruptione, ex gratiae reformatione, ex philosophorum exercitatione.’ The first treatise therefore deals with the final cause of doctrine or learning: ‘…ubi primo ostenditur quod propter sapientiam obtinendam creata est rationalis anima principaliter; secundo, quod propter finem multiplicem acquiritur; tertio, quod per sapientiam invenitur Deus in via in creatura; quarto, quod sapientiae finis ultimus est vita aeterna.’ (ed. Gieben, 647). The second treatise deals with the efficient cause: ‘…et pertinet ad conditionem doctoris, ubi primo ponitur prohoemium, deinde exequitur propositum principale quod continetur septem partibus. Prima pars agit de doctrina Dei; secunda, de doctrina angeli boni; tertia, de doctrina angeli mali; quarta, de doctrina hominis pertinente ad lectores; quinta, de doctrina hominis pertinente ad pastores; sexta, de doctrina hominis pertinente ad praedicatores secundum documentum theoricae; septima, de doctrina hominis pertinente ad praedicatores secundum experimentum practicae.’ (ed. Gieben, 650-651). The seventh chapter of this second part amounts to a full-blown ars praedicandi (ad praedicatores secundum documentum theoricae). The surviving (c. 100) Sermones ad Status that can be found in many manuscripts (but due to their bulk normally are not included in the text of the Rudimentum Doctrinae) form their practical application (secundum experimentum practicae). The third part of the Rudimentum which was also published separately as De Modo Addiscendi, deals with the formal cause of learning, discussing the requirements and obligations of the teachers and the students.  This part ends with the highest grades of mystical life, which is part of the pupil’s status perfectionis, which circles around lectio, meditatio, oratio, and contemplatio, described as the doctrina claustralium et virorum perfectorum. In the end, contemplation should lead man to a superintellectualem unionem with the Divine. The fourth part of the Rudimentum did either not survive or was never written. It does figure, however, in the table of content of MS Cracow, Bibl. Jagiellonska, 690 AA.VIII, 25 and hence has been edited by Servus Gieben (680): ‘Quarta pars principalis huius tractatus agit de causa materiali, hoc est de diversis scientiis. Ubi primo ponitur brevis prologus, dein narratio generalis, tangendo philosophiae originem, intentionem, definitionem et divisionem. Et attenditur illa divisio secundum quadrivium quadruplex. Primum quadrivium correspondet interpretativae, consistens in his: grammatica, poetica, dialectica, rhetorica. Et est quadrivium eloquentiae. Secundum quadrivium est intellectivae, consistens in his: arithmetica, musica, geometrica, astronomia. Et est quadrivium intelligentiae. Tertium quadrivium est activae, consistens in his: physica, ethica, magica, mechanica. Et est quadrivium experientiae. Quartum est quadrivium affectivae, consistens in doctrina hagiographica, prophetica, evangelica, apostolica. Et est quadrivium sapientiae.’).

De Modo Addiscendi. This is the third part (de causa formali, seu de modo addiscendi) of the Rudimentum Doctrinae. It has survived independently in the manuscript tradition and has received a modern edition: De Modo Addiscendi. Introduzione e testo inedito, ed. E. Bonifacio, Testi e studi sul pensiero medioevale, 1 (Turin, 1953). For a review of this edition, see A. Matanic, Antonianum 32 (1957), 431-433. Cf. also: A. De Poorter, ‘Un traité de pédagogie médiévale, le ‘De modo addiscendi’ de Guibert de Tournai, O.F.M., notes et extraits’, Revue néo-scolastique de philosophie 24 (1922), 195-228 [Part of the Rudimentum Doctrinae. This pedagogical part came out separately between 1268-1272, and is dedicated to Jean de Dampierre, the son of the Count Gui de Dampierre of Flanders. The work was published on request of John’s teacher, Michel de Lille (an old colleage of Gilbert of Tournai). In De Modo Addiscendi, Gilbert testifies to his own mode of composition (ed. Bonifacio, p. 176: quarta pars, cap. xi): ‘Quia ergo tempus breve est et negotiis occupamur et hebes est memoria et libri sunt multi et sumptus in scribendi magni, expedit meliora colligere et breviter servire.’ Gilbert also (ed. Bonifacio, p. 182: quarta pars, cap. xiii) makes clear that it is not necessary to mention all the authors used by name if the materials taken from them are reworked and assimilated into a new unity (‘quasi unum nostrum’). Yet, if sayings from other authors are used and cited to confirm and strengthen one’s own sayings, such authorities should be named. This brings to mind Bonaventure’s conception of authorship.]

Sermones de festis et de sanctis: a.o. MSS Assisi, Sacro Convento, FAC 436, ff. 1ra-170va; Assisi Sacro Convento, FAC, 508, ff. 2rb-218vb; Cues, Hospitalsbibliothek 119, ff. 1r-78v & 125, ff. 12r-221v; Darmstadt, ULB, 2655, ff. 123vb-124va; Erlangen, Universitätsbibliothek 291, ff. 10r-287v; Innsbruck, ULB 445, ff. 92ra-92va & 527, ff. 201ra-397vb; Lisbon, BN Alcobaça CXXII/53, ff. 3ra-62rb; Lisbon, BN, Illuminados II.53, ff. 1r-164v; Padua, PBA 449, ff. 81r-102r, 105r-116v, 117r-157v; Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale 3285 (14th cent.), ff. 1r-185v; Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale 3539, ff. 2r-241v; Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale 3731, ff. 22r-38r, 39v-41v; Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale 16478, ff. 2r-231v; Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale 15933, ff. 178ra-219vb; Prague, NKCR, ms. Univ.III.E.22, ff. 1r-173v; Auxerre, Bibliothèque Municipale, 41, ff. 5ra-181rb; Basel, Universitätsbibliothek B.IX.14, ff. 1ra-240vb; Bordeaux, Bibliothèque Municipale 292, ff. 19r-82v; Brussels, Bibliothèque Royale/Koninklijke Bibliotheek II.1125 (cat. 1891), ff. 1ra-210va & II.1408 (cat. 1892), ff. 1ra-187vb; Florence, Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale, Conv. Soppr. G.I.520, ff. 172ra-331rb & Fondo nazionale II.XI.16, ff. 160v-331v; Leipzig, Universitätsbibliothek 728, ff. 225ra-405vb; Lilienfeld, Stiftsbibliothek 46, ff. 1r-240v; Luxembourg, BN 14, ff. 1ra-162vb; Milan, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek Clm 15746; Munich, Universitätsbibliothek (Quartreihe) 4o cod. ms 141, ff. 1r-25v; Pavia, BU Aldini 47, ff. 200ra-401rb & 241, ff. 5ra-227rb; Sankt Florian, Stiftsbibliothek XI.265; Zwettl, Stiftsbibliothek 373, ff. 2r-361v; Shrewsbury, Shrewsbury School 9, ff. 7v-286v; Turin, BNU D.VI.46, ff. 1ra-192vb; Vendôme, Bibliothèque Municipale 218, ff. 61r-101r; Uppsala, UB C.378, ff. 5r-108v & C.413, ff. 248r-323v; Oxford, Bodleian Library Laud. Misc. 453 & Rawlinson A.420, ff. 22r-70r; Troyes, Bibliothèque Municipale/Médiathèque 775, ff. 1ra-120rb & 823, ff. 183vb-317vb & 1494, ff. 203ra-244ra & 1778, ff. 5ra-216va; Rome, Biblioteca Angelica Lat. 819 [Q.7.22], ff. 163r-310v; Rome Città del Vaticano, BAV, Vat Lat. 1253, ff. 134-154 [incomplete] & Vat.Lat. 11444 [?]; Augsburg, UB Cod. II.1.2° 67 (ca. 1450) ff. 265ra-277va [?]; Trier, Stadbibliothek 256/1706 in 8o, ff. 1r-86v; Frankfurt a.M. dominikanerkloster 136 (ca. 1440). In this collection, which probably was largely completed before 1255, and received a final revision in 1261, are also found five sermons on Francis, some of which have been edited (see below).].
The Sermones de festis et de sanctis & the Sermones dominicales were edited together under the name of Thomas Aquinas in the nineteenth century as Sermones Dominicales et de Sanctis (Paris, 1518/Naples, 1870-71/Mondovi, 1872). One sermon on St. Clare has been edited in Nicole Bériou, ‘Sermons sur sainte Claire dans l’espace Français’, in: Sainte Claire d’Assise et sa postérité, Actes du Colloque de l’UNESCO, 29 septembre-11e octobre 1994, ed. G. Gréal & D. Vorreux (1995), 137-141; One sermon on Epiphany has been edited as Sermo de Epiphania: C. Martínez Ruiz, `Cinco sermones parisinos sobre la Epifanía del siglo XIII', AdHDLM, 63 (1996), 285-289, 307-312 [on the basis of MS Oxford Bodl. Laud Misc. 453 ff. 24rb-26ra, corrected on the basis of MSS Troyes BN 1778; Vat.Lat. 1253 & Vat.Lat 11444]; A sermon on Saint Anthony was edited in M. Burghart, 'In corde prudentis requiescit sapientia: Le sermon de Guibert de Tournai OMin (d. 1284) pour la fête de saint Antoine de Padoue', Il Santo 52 (2012), 45-102; One sermon for the translation of St. Francis has been edited in Field, ‘Annihilation and Perfection in Two Sermons by Gilbert of Tournai’, Franciscana. Bollettino della Società internazionale di studi francescani 1 (1999), 239-274 (258-274); Another sermon on Francis can be found in Aleksander Horowski, ‘Il sermone su san Francesco «Surrexit Helyas, propheta quasi ignis» di Gilberto di Tournai’, Collectanea Franciscana 78:3-4 (2008), 525-552; Two sermons on Francis can be found in H. Friday, 'The 'Vidi Alterum Angelum' Topos in Two Sermons by Guibert of Tournai for the Feast of St. Francis', Franciscan Studies 70 (2012), 101-138 (120-138); One sermon on Saint Elisabeth was edited in O. Gecser, The Feast and the Pulpit. Preachers, Sermons and the Cult of St. Elizabeth of Hungary, 1235-ca. 1500, Medioevo Francescano. Saggi, 15 (Spoleto: CISAM, 2012), 326-329; Sermons on the annuntiation have also been edited by Aleksander Horowski, 'Maria e la prefezione della vita religiosa nei sermoni sull'annunciazione di Gilberto di Tournai', in: Religioni et doctrinae. Miscellanea di studi offerti a Bernardino de Armellada in occasione del suo 80o compleanno, ed. Aleksander Horowski, Bibliotheca Seraphico-Capuccina, 89 (Rome, 2009), 231-275. Guibert's collection contains 1.) sermons on the Epistles and the Gospels for each Sunday of the lirturgical year (including Sermones Quadragesimales that sometimes are found separately in the manuscripts), and 2). Guibert’s sermones de sanctis preached to the Parisian clergy.]

Sermones Dominicales: a.o. MSS Assisi, Sacro Convento, FAC 436, ff. 171ra-336va & 447, ff. 1r-60v & 456, ff. 19ra-182ra & 508, ff. 221ra-386vb; Auxerre, Bibliothèque Municipale 41, ff. 185ra-324vb; Brussels, Bibliothèque Royale/Koninklijke Bibliotheek II.1125 (cat. 1891), ff. 210vb-358va & II.1408 (cat. 1892), ff. 190ra-376va; Lisbon, BN Alcobaça CXXII/53, ff. 66ra-120vb; London British Library, Harleian 586, ff. 87-170; Milan, Ambrosiana, C.40.sup, ff. 1ra-174ra; Paris, BN Lat. 15941, ff. 1ra-182rb; Basel, Universitätsbibliothek B IX 14; Rome/Città del Vaticano BAV 11444; ?Hamburg, S. Petrus Kirche MS Petri 17 ff. 200r, 201v (15th cent.), 31 (13th cent.), 35 ff. 9r-149v (14th cent.), etc. [In Schneyer are listed no less than 117 manuscripts containing the collection as a whole, with a large number of other manuscripts containing individual sermons or small series. A more correct listing is probably provided by Horowski (2015).

Sermones ad Varios Status: a.o. MSS Brussels, Bibliothèque Royale de Belgique/Koninklijke Bibliotheek 4284 (cat. 1890), ff. 1ra-322ra; Hall in Tirol/Bressanone (Brixen), Klarissenkloster G.43 (Ms. 33), ff. 2ra-358v; Angers, Bibliothèque Municipale 250 ff. Ira-CCLXXVIIIra; Arras, Bibliothèque Municipale, 325 (202), ff. 1r-292vb; Marseille, Bibliothèque Municipale, 392 (XIIIe siècle), ff. 2-189v; Troyes, Bibliothèque Municipale/Médiathèque, 1143, ff. 1r-388v; Troyes, Bibliothèque Municipale/Médiathèque, 1504 (XIVe siècle), ff. 1r- 345v; Assisi, Biblioteca del Sacro Convento, 486 (13th cent.) ff. 1r-292r; Assisi, Biblioteca del Sacro Convento, 501 (14th cent.), ff. 3r-226v; London, St. Dominic's Priory 2 (14th cent.); London, British Library, Royal 10 A XI, ff. 2r-258v et 263; Bologna, Real Collegio di Spagna di S. Clemente, 56, ff. 1ra-203rb; Luxembourg, Bibliothèque nationale de Luxembourg, 63 (13th cent.), ff. 2r-280v-282v; Augsburg, UB Cod. II.1.2° 67 (ca. 1450) ff. 1ra-265ra; Basel, UB, B IX, 14; Rome, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Borgh. 107, ff. 174r-241v; Rome, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Borgh. 217 (13th-14th cent., incomplete), ff. 1ra-232vb; Rome, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Borgh. 241, ff. 1ra-294rb; Rome, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Chig. C.VI.167, ff. 1ra-158va; Rome, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Ottob. Lat. 861, ff. 1ra-185vb; Hamburg, S Petrus Kirch, Petri 31, ff. 1r-258r; Hamburg, S. Petrus Kirche MS Petri, 51 ff. 18v-20v; Valencia, Biblioteca Capitular, 294; Wien, Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, Palat 1297, ff. 1ra-213va; Wien, Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, Palat 1638, ff. 1ra-207rb; Wien, Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, Palat 1658, ff. 1ra-301vb; Wien, Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, 5109, ff. 1ra-168vb; Wolfenbüttel, Herzog August Bibliothek 61.3.Aug. (3663), ff. 1r-321v; Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, lat. 15943 (XIIIe siècle) ff. 1r-219r; Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, lat. 16479, ff. 1ra-234vb; Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, lat. 16480, ff. 2ra-175va; Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, lat. 9606, ff. 1ra-76rb; Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, lat. 14941, ff. 183ra-400vb; Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, lat. 15953, ff. 308r-437v; Poitiers, Bibliothèque Municipale 100, ff. 1r-378v; Worcester, Cathedral Library F.36, ff. 1r-201r; Worcester, Cathedral Library F.77, ff. 1r-120r; Worcester, Cathedral Library Q.57, ff. 5r-220r; Wroclaw/Breslau, BU I.F.657, ff. 1ra-216va; Prague, Metrop. Capit. F.C/2 (960), ff. 76r-126v; Cambridge, Corpus Christi College 506, ff. 1r-148v; Cambridge, Peterhouse Library, 200.II (13th-14th cent.), ff. 1r-143v & 260ff. 1r-328r; Milan, Biblioteca Ambrosiana, F.57.sup. ff. iii-264vb; Milan, Biblioteca Ambrosiana, G.34.inf. ff. 2r-323v; Milan, Biblioteca Ambrosiana, P.70.sup, ff. 2ra-239rb; Munich, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, Clm 18709 (14th cent.). ff. 1r-202r; Munich, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, Clm 3250, ff. 68r-168v; Munich, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, Clm 14570, ff. 1ra-193va; Munich, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, Clm 19603, ff. 2r0128v; Munich, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, Clm 21629, ff. 1r-212v; Soissons, Bibliothèque Municipale, 489, ff. 65ra-178vb; Venice, Marciana, Lat.CL.III,56 (Lat.II[2398]), ff. 62r-102v; Rome, Bibl. Casanatense, 605, ff. 1ra-162va; Trier, Stadtbibl. 338/2010 in 4o, ff. 1ra-163rb; Valencia, Catedral, 294, ff. 1ra-275vb; Saint Omer, Bibliothèque Municipale 315, ff. 1ra-261ra; Padua, PBA, 469, ff. 1ra-278vb; Leipzig, Universitätsbibliothek, 623, ff. 1ra-290v; Florence, Biblioteca Nazionale, Conv. Soppr. C.9.1084, ff. 1rb-220rb; Florence, Biblioteca Nazionale, Conv. Soppr. J.10.50, ff. 1ra-239 vb; Châlons-sur-Marne, Bibliothèque Municipale 13 (14), ff. 1r-162v: Giessen, Universitätsbibliothek 824, ff. 136r-246v; Graz, Universitätsbibliothek 233, ff. 1ra-127rb; Graz, Universitätsbibliothek 524, ff. 98ra-264vb; Graz, Universitätsbibliothek 524, ff. 98ra-264vb; Heiligenkreuz, Stiftsbibliothek, 144, ff. 5ra-147va; Heiligenkreuz, Stiftsbibliothek, 311, ff. 1r-95; Klosterneuburg, Stiftsbibliothek, 470, ff. 1ra-166va; Kiel, Universitätsbibliothek 19, ff. 1ra-253va; Alba Iulia, Bibl. Batthyaneum II.51 (cat. 211), ff. 2ra-109vb & II,116 (cat. 275), ff. 1ra-205va; Antwerp, Museum Plantin-Moretus, 106 (olim 86), ff. 1ra-208vb; Bordeaux, Bibliothèque Municipale 293, ff. 1ra-162v; Braunschweig, Stadtbibliothek 50, ff. 222va-321rb; Bruges, Stadbibliotheek 289, ff. 1r-284v; Burgo de Osma, Biblioteca de Catedral 146, ff. 1r-184v; Lilienfeld, Stadtbibliothek 48, ff. 1r-178v; Lilienfeld, Stadbibliothek 78, ff. 1r-119v; Mainz, Stadbibliothek, I.401, ff. 1ra-326rb; Melk, Stifsbibliothek, Cod. 764, ff. 1v-62v; Cracow, Bibl. Jagiellonska 691, ff. 132v-309v; Cracow, Bibl. Jagiellonska 1221; Cracow, Bibl. Jagiellonska 1493; Salzburg, Stiftsbibliothek Sankt Peter b.XI.4, ff. 118rb-244v & b.XII.38, ff. 120r-289r; Tours, Bibliothèque Municipale 489, ff. 65ra-178vb; Sankt Paul im Laventtal, Stiftsbibliothek 98/4, ff. 1ra-184rb; Rein, Stiftsbibliothek 30; etc. [Cf. De Troeyer, 26ff & Schneyer, N. Bériou et F.-O. Touati (1991), as well as the 2008 article of Marjorie Burghart & especially the 2015 article of Aleksander Horowski in Collectanea Franciscana 85:3-4 (2015), 698-707, which provides a full annotated list of manuscripts of this collection].
The Ad Status sermons received various imprints: Sermones ad status diversos pertinentes (Louvain: Iohannes de Westfalia, November 1477-17 May 1478); Sermones ad status diversos pertinentes (Lyon: Nikolaus Philippii & Marcus Reinhardt, 1477); Sermones ad omnes status de novo correcti (Paris: Geoffroy de Marnef-Jean Petit, 1508); Sermones ad omnes status (Lyon: Ioannes de Vingle [Stephanus Guenyard], 1511); Sermones ad omnes status (Paris: Geoffroy de Marnef-Jean Petit, 1513); ?Sermones ad omnes status (Venice, 1603)>> no! This is the ad status collection of the Dominican Humbert of Romans. The editions until 1513 go back to an incomplete manuscript and are missing eleven sermons on rulers, city governors, merchants, farmers, technicians and artisans and married women. And these are also missing in Schneyer's incipit list. A number of these sermons were subsequently edited in modern editions. Hence three sermons ad leprosos et abiectos have been edited and studied in: Nicole Bériou & François-Olivier Touati, Voluntate Dei Leprosus: les lépreux entre conversion et exclusion aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles (Spoleto, 1991), 43-48, 84-88, 129-155. Editions and translations of three sermons Ad crucesignatos et crucesignandos have appeared in Christoph T. Maier, Crusade Propaganda and Ideology: Model Sermons for the Preaching of the Cross (Cambridge, 2000), 176-209. Sermons for unmarried women, married couples, his sermon ad viduas, one of his nine sermons ad virgines et puellas, and his single sermon ad moniales et religiosas have received an Italian translation in: Carla Casagrande, Prediche alle donne del XIII: testi di Umberto da Romans, Gilberto da Tournai, Stefano di Borbone, Nuova Corona, 9 (Milan, 1978), 61-112 [Ad coniugatas, sermo tertius; Ad viduas, sermo; Ad virgines, sermo secundus; Ad moniales et religiosas, sermo]; M. Papi, 'Crociati, pellegrini e cavalieri nei 'Sermones' di Gilberto di Tournai', Studi Francescani 73 (1976), 373-409 [Ad Crucesignatos et ad Crucesignandos I-III; Ad Peregrinos, Ad potentes et milites]; David D'Avray, The Preaching of the Friars. Sermons diffused from Paris before 1300 (Oxford, 1985), 260-271 [Sermo ad cives communiter viventes, from MS Paris BN lat. 15953, ff. 126ra-120ra]; One marriage sermon from this collection has been edited in D.L. D’Avray, Medieval Marriage Sermons: Mass Communication in a Culture without Print (Oxford, 2001), 274-315; M. Burghart, 'Du sermon-modèle aux paroles d'un saint: le remploi du sermon 'In synodis, 3' de Guibert de Tournai dans la 'Vita Braulionis', indice pour la datation des 'sermones ad status'?', Medieval Sermon Studies 56 (2012), 9-29 [Sermo in synodis sermo tertius]; Guibert de Tournai, Sermon aux chanoines réguliers: Considerate lilia agri quomodo crescunt (Mat. VI, 28), ed. J. Longère, in: Revue Mabillon 64 (1992), 103-115; N. Bériou & F.O. Touati, Voluntate Dei leprosus. Les lépreux entre conversion et exclusion aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles (Spoleto, 1991), 129-155 [Sermo leprosos et abiectos sermo I-III]. [The Ad status collection contains four series of sermons: 1.) sermones de diversis statibus et officiis (90 sermons); 2.) sermones de praeceptis divinis (2 sermons); 3.) sermones de sacramentalibus et ministris (8 sermons); 4.) sermones de poenis et gaudiis (3 sermons). The Sermones ad status is one of the most popular sermon collections of Guibert, found in many medieval manuscripts and a range of early modern editions. It testifies to Guibert’sinfluence in the centuries after his death. Unclear as to whether these sermons were gathered to be inserted in his Rudimentum Doctrinae, to function as the part ‘…de doctrina hominis pertinente ad praedicatores secundum experimentum practicae.’] For the incunable editions, see L. Mees, Bio-bibliographia franciscana neerlandica ante saeculum XVI, II (Nieuwkoop, 1974), 70-71 & Bio-bibliographia franciscana neerlandica ante saeculum XVI, III (Nieuwkoop, 1974), 78-80. For the sixteenth-century editions, see: B. De Troeyer, Bio-bibliographia franciscana neerlandica saeculi XVI, II (Nieuwkoop, 1970), 366-367. Five Sermones ad Status (three Sermones ad cruce signatos et ad cruce signandos, a sermo ad peregrinos, and a sermo ad potentes et milites) have been edited in M. Papi, Studi Francescani 73 (1976), 384-409. Another sermon, addressed to regular canons (Ad Canonicos Regulares Sermo), has been edited (with recourse to MSS Paris BN Lat. 15943; Paris BN Lat. 15953; Paris BN Lat. 14943; Marseille, Bibliothèque municipale 392; BAV Borgh. Lat. 107; BAV Borgh. Lat. 217 and BAV Borgh. Lat. 241) by J. Longère, in Revue Mabillon 64/3 (1992), 109-115. In these sermons, Guibert (like John of Wales in his Communiloquium) pays specific attention to the education of young children (younger and older than seven year and the responsibility of parents to instruct their children in the catechistic basics (a.o. his sermo Ad coniugatas). Several exempla concerning such matters can also be found in the exempla collections Speculum Laicorum (early 14th cent.) and the Fasciculus Morum. See on this also: J. Swanson, ‘Childhood and Childrearing in ad status Sermons by Later Thirteenth-Century Friars’, Journal of Medieval History 4 (1990), 314, 317f.; D.L. d’Avray & M. Tauche, ‘Marriage Sermons in Ad Status Collections of the Central Middle Ages’, in: Modern Questions about Medieval Sermons. Essays on Marriage, Death, History and Sanctity, ed. Nicole Bériou & David d’Avray, Biblioteca di ‘Medioevo Latino’ 11 (Spoleto, 1994), 88, 121-123 [check!]; Jussi Hanska, ‘La responsibilité du père dans les sermons du XIIIe siècle’, Cahiers de Recherches Médiévales (xiiie-xve s.) 4 (1997), 81-95. On other catechistic elements in medieval sermons, see also: S. Vecchio, ‘Il decalogo nella predicazione del XIII secolo’, Christianesimo nella Storia 10 (1989), 43-44. On a different topic, see: Aleksander Horowski, ‘Malati e cura degli ammalati nei sermoni ad status di Gilberto di Tournai’, Archivum Franciscanum Historicum 107:1-2 (2014), 9-24.

Sermo in Die Cinerum: MS Paris BN Lat. 14947 ff. 93a-95v (preached on 3 March 1283 and attributed to Guibert (cf. the remarks of Longpré in the introduction of the Tractatus de Pace, pp. xiv-xv/))

Eruditio Regum et Principum et Tres Epistolae ad Regem Franciae Ludovicum (1259): a,o. MSS Deventer, Athenaeumbibl. 10 V 3 (an. 1468); Deventer OB, 97 [?check]; Bruges, Stadsbibl. 490 ff. 63r-89v; Oxford Jesus College 18 ff. 24-67; Paris BN Nouv. Acq. Lat. 480 ff. 37v-89r; Florence, Laurenz. XXXI Sin. Cod. 8 ff. 214-226; Edinburgh [check!]; Madrid, Nac. II-2 ff. 1-28; Rome, Borghes. 241 ff. 274r-340v. The work was edited as: Le traité Eruditio regum et principum de Guibert de Tournai, O.F.M. Étude et texte inédit, ed. A. De Poorter, Les Philosophes Belges, 9 (Louvain, 1914). See also the review by A. Callabaut, AFH 12 (1919), 298-302. A modern study & edition? of this text was also made by Kevin L. Lod, A mirror for a king: Guibert de Tournai's Eruditio regum et principum and Louis IX of France, Ph.D. University of Colorado at Boulder (2012) [This government manual was composed in 1259, meant for and dedicated to king Louis IX of France. It concentrates on the moral behaviour of rulers, and provides guidelines for governing correctly and justly, to the temporal and spiritual benefit of all. The work is divided into three letters. The first letters deals with the reverentia Dei (4 chapters) and the diligentia sui (12 chapters). Letter two deals with the disciplina debita potestatum et officialium (a prologue and 17 chapters) and per oppositum de disciplina ipsorum (10 chapters). The third letter deals with the affectus et protectio subditorum (7 chapters). Guibert makes it very clear that the king and his official are servants of justice and keepers of moral and religious discipline within their realm. The major inspiration for the Eruditio seems to have been Plutarch’s Institutio Trajani, via the compilations of Vincent of Beauvais (The chapters of the Speculum Majus dealing with the scientia politica. In addition, Guibert applies a wide range of scriptural, patristic, philosophical, juridical, medical, mythological and scientific authorities.]

Pharetra (sayings of church fathers etc.) survived in more than 94 manuscripts: a.o. MS British Library, Royal 8 C.XVI (early fourteenth century) ff. 169r-330. [Cf. de Troeyer, 25-26. The work was ascribed to a range of Franciscan authors, both in the manuscripts, and in early printed editions. The Pharetra/De Nomine Jesu was for instance edited in Bonaventura Opera Omnia, ed. L. Vives/A.C. Peltier (Paris, 1866), VII (II?), 1-231. There are a series of late medieval and early modern editions under the names of Bonaventure, William of Gloucester, and Guibert de Tournai. Cf. Doucet, AFH 47 (1954), 411. In the prologue to the work, Guibert (if the ascription is correct) first of all explains the title: ‘…sicut in pharetra jacula reponuntur, quibus hostis hostem ferit, vulnerat et dejicit, sic et hae variae auctoritates fide dignorum, quas si manu operationis tenemus, hostem antiquum dejiciemus.’ This recalls the famous saying of Hugh of St. Cher OP: ‘First the bow is bent in study, then the arrow is released in preaching.’ [Cf. Rouse & Rouse, Preachers, Florilegia and Sermons (Toronto, 1979), 41.] Guibert also explains his overal goal: ‘…ut ad meditationem, praedicationem, disputationem ibidem essent utilia levius reperirentur.’ Subsequently, he explains there the structure of the work: ‘Distinxi autem opusculum istud per quatuor libros, ut dicatur liber primus, de personarum varietate; secundus, de principalium vitiorum et virtutum multiplicitate; tertius, de periculis; quartus, de gratiosis.’ Each of these books contains 50 chapters.]

De Officio Episcopi et Ecclesiae Caeremoniis (Cologne, Adolphus Rostius, 1571 [Opera et Labore D. Theodori Coisfeldii Colonniae Ordinis Divi Antonii] & 1618); De Officio Episcopi et Ecclesiae Caeremoniis, in: Maxima Bibliotheca Veterum Patrum (Lyon, 1677), XXV, 401-420. [Liturgical work, written by Guibert on request of William de Bussy, bishop of Orleans (1237-1238). It describes the episcopal rites for benedictions during synods and mass.]

Epistula ad Dominam Isabellam/Epistula exhortationis de Virginitate/Tractatus de Virginitate: MSS Bruges, Openbare Bibliotheek 490 ff. 89v-92v; Madrid, Biblioteca Nacional 9731 ff. 286r-290r. It was addressed at Elisabeth of France (d. 1270), daughter of the French king and foundress of the Longchamp monastery. This letter has been studied and partially edited for the first time in A. de Poorter, ‘Lettre de Guibert de Tournai, O.F.M., à Isabelle, fille du roi de France’, Revue Ascétique et Mystique, 12 (1931), 116-127. More recently, a new edition with a study of its significance came out in Sean Field, ‘Gilbert of Tournai’s letter to Isabelle of France: an edition of the complete letter’, Mediaeval Studies 65 (2003), 57-97 [This work, which takes much of its spirit from Pseudo-Dionysius and Bernard of Clairvaux, describes ten levels of detachment from worldly affairs. By going through these levels, the soul can arrive at real contemplative joy, which is a prelude to a full understanding of the Divine in the visio beatifica. In the course of the work, Guibert extolls the merits and virtues of virginity, humility, and related virtues. For more information, see also Sean Field, Isabelle of France: Capetian Sanctity and Franciscan Identity in the Thirteenth Century (2006), 49ff.]

Collectio de Scandalis Ecclesiae: a.o. MS Vienna, Nationalbibl. 3955 (theol. 233) ff. 89r-115v. The work was edited as: Collectio de Scandalis Ecclesie, ed. (with introd.) A. Stroik, Archivum Franciscanum Historicum 23 (1930), 3-41; 273-299; 433-466; 24 (1931) 33-62. An older edition by J. Döllinger can be found in Beiträge zur politischen, kirchlichen und Cultur-Geschichte der sechs letzten Jahrhunderte 3 (Vienna, 1882/reprint Frankfurt: Minerva, 1967), 180-200. [This Collectio was composed in 1273-1274 in answer to a general request of Pope Gregory X to provide preparatory analyses on the condition of Christianity in prepration for the second council of Lyon. Three reactions to Gregory’s request still survive, namely Humbert of Roman’s Opus Tripartitum, the Relatio of bishop Bruno von Olmutz, and Gilbert of Tournai’s Collectio de Scandalis Ecclesiae. Gilbert’s Collectio discusses scandala et remedia in clero and scandala et remedia in populo. The first part deals first of all with the secular clergy: Pope (not criticized), cardinals, other people of the curia, legates, prelates, parish priests, secular canons, and clerical students. Thereafter it scrutinizes the regular clergy: mendicants, benedictines or black monks, cistercians, the augustinian canons and all those orders that follow the augustinian rule (nine in total); the various military orders (five in total), and the various female orders (from the female benedictines and female cistercians to the beguins). The second part deals with the laity, dividing it in kings, knights, city dwellers, merchants, farmers, craftsmen, seafarers, servants and maids (ancillae). Gilbert’s ad status division of society is akin to the ad status division in the Sermones vulgares of Jacob of Vitry, one of Gilbert’s main sources of inspiration. Other sources of inspiration for Gilbert (aside from passages drawn from his own works) were the Manus que contra Omnipotentem Extenditur of Thomas of York, Bernard of Clairvaux’s De Consideratione ad Eugenium Papam III, the commentary on the Merlin prophecies ascribed to Alain de Lille (and via this text Bernard of Clairveaux’s Apologia ad Guillelmum Abbatem), many pieces of Peter of Blois, Stephen of Tournai’s letters to Pope Alexander III, and Hugh of St, Victor’s De Claustro Animae. It shows that Gilbert did not so much provide an analysis of current problems of society by means of observation, but reached back to existing apologiae and manifestos. From these he compiled his own Collectio de Scandalis Ecclesiae, which hammers on the structural ailments of the church and of christian society. The remedia do not receive the same, lengthy, treatment as the scandala. But several general remedies are mentioned repeatedly: visitation, preaching, and (catechetical) instruction of the people. Stroik (1930), 15 also mentions a Franciscan satyre from ca. 1280, written by a friar minor called Petrus. In this satyre, all layers of society (pope, cardinals, prelates, parochial priests, the religious orders and military orders, kings, princes and their civil servants, knights, city dwellers, merchants and farmers) are corrupt. For more information see: Ch.V. Langlois, ‘Extraits du MS 164 de la Bibliothèque du Mans’, Revue Historique 50 (1892), 284-308.]

Tractatus de Morte non Timenda: MSS Douai Bibl. Munic. 374 ff. 108-137; Paris BN Nouv. Acq. 480 [180? Check!] ff. 1-37; London BM Stowe 36 ff. 1-296 [Cf. De Troeyer, 33-34]. The Tractatus de Morte non Timenda was for instance included in Sermones Sancti Bonaventurae de Morte (Paris, 1495/Paris, Antoine Chappiel, ca. 1500). Cf. Gesamtkatalog der Wiegendrucke (Leipzig, 1930) IV, no. 4802, 4803, and more recently in Guiberti Tornacensis De morte; De septem verbis domini in cruce, ed. Charles Munier, Corpus Christianorum 242 (Turnhout: Brepols, 2011). This treatise, written by Guibert before 1259 on request of his fellow friars, consists of eight sermons on death, all of which are inspired by the biblical verse II Kings 14, 14 (Omnes morimur et quasi aquae dilabimur in terram, quae non revertuntur). Some of the themes and meditations present in these sermons can also be found in four sermons ‘ad eos qui dolent propter amicos mortuos’ found in the Sermones ad Varios Status. In the Tractatus de Morte non Timenda, Guibert deals with the penal and necessary character of death, the causes that make it such a difficult experience, the fact that death is present everywhere, that death differs in relation to the state of the soul of the dying (dealing with the mors iustorum, mors purificandorum, mors reproborum, mors beatorum), that for a saintly death a spiritual death during life is necessary (by means of a training of the virtues, the workings of which are compared with the phenomena that precede, accompany and follow bodily death), that a vicious life leads to the death of the soul, and that the sympthoms of deadly disease leading to the death of the body can be seen to refer analogously to the deadly diseases of the soul.

Tractatus de Septem Verbis Domini in Cruce/De Passione Christi: MSS London, British Library Stowe 36 [576.A.6] ff. 29vb-62vb (13th cent.); Cologne, Bib. Seminarii Archiep. Cod. 16 (olim 47) ff. 30r-67v (15th cent.) [lost manuscript?.] This sermon treatise De Septem Verbis Domini in Cruce received a partial edition by Balduinus ab Amsterdam in Collectanea Franciscana 32 (1962), 230-270. See also É. Longpré, ‘Le ms. Stowe 36 et les écrits spirituels de Gilbert de Tournai’, AFH 22 (1929), 231-232. A new edition appeared as Guiberti Tornacensis De morte; De septem verbis domini in cruce, ed. Charles Munier, Corpus Christianorum 242 (Turnhout: Brepols, 2011). [A prologue and eleven meditative sermons on the seven words of Christ on the cross, which are dealt with as remedies to the seven deadly sins. In the past, this work sometimes was confused with the treatise on the seven words on the cross produced by the Benedictine abbot Arnaldus Bonnaevallensis, which was one of Gilbert’s main examples. In the prologue (ff. 29v-30v in the Bristish Library MS), the author presents the cross as a cathedra, on which Christ,  as a new legislator and greatest magister of all, expounds in short his full doctrine and points out the way of salvation (ed. B. ab Amsterdam, 268-269: ‘Videamus igitur verba quae protulit Salvator in cruce, quia, secundum beatum Job, refertissima sunt dolore [Job 6, 3]. Videamus quibus verbis recapitulavit in cathedra crucis magister optimus quasi novum Deuteronomium, et privilegia salutis renovans filiis, bullam imputribilem proprii corporis exhibendo, confirmavit in suo sanguine testamentum. Septem proponiit in medium verba, caritatis indicibilis argumenta. Verba sunt Verbi, quae vitia destruunt, virtutes astruunt, omnes instruunt, dum perfectionis regulam cunctis instituunt.’ Hence: the seven words on the cross contain an efficacious remedy against the seven capital sins and lead man to his salvation; seven virtues that Christ himself had taught on the cross. Hence the meaning of these salvificwords are worthy of our meditation. Labbens already insisted on this work’s compilatory nature. This has been confirmed by B. ab Amsterdam (1962), 247: ‘Etenim, post accuratam inquisitionem invenimus Gilbertum in hoc opusculo componendo scripta diversorum auctorum compilasse, quorum verba, tacite mutuata, ex quadam ‘catena’, vel etiam ex ipsis fontibus immediate arcessivisse videtur. Praecipuio huiusmodi fontes eius sunt: Arnaldus Bonaevallensis [his work on Christ’s words on the cross], Aelredus Rievallensis [esp. his Speculum Caritatis], S. Petrus Chrysologus [sermons], S. Gregorius Magnus [esp. his Moralia in Job], Joannes Cassianus [esp. his Collationes Patrum, which Gilbert used extensively for many of his own moral and ascetical writings].’ It seems that Gilbert’s De Septem Verbis Domini in Cruce (as well as some other works of his), together with Anthony of Padua’s Sermo in Dom. XIII post Pentecostem (‘Septem verba in cruce a Christo prolata’, ed. in Antonius Patavinus, Sermones Dominicales, ed. A.M. Locatelli (Padua, 1895), 566-568), Bonaventure’s Vitis Mystica and Lignum Vitae, gave structure to the Franciscan devotion to the suffering Christ (which had been a central element of Franciscan spirituality from the very beginning, witness the deeds and writings of Francis), and played a significant role in developing the dominant tenets of passion devotion within the Franciscan order (notably in the writings of Olivi (cf. his Expositio Septem Verborum Christi in Cruce Dictorum, MS Siena Bib. Com. Cod. U.V.5 ff. 60r-60v, which is part of his commentary of Matthew), Gerard Odonis (the poem on the seven words on the cross once ascribed to Bonaventure, cf. A. Wilmart, ‘Le grand poème bonaventurien sur les sept paroles du Christ en croix’, Revue Bénédictine 47 (1935), 235-278)  Ubertino da Casale, the author of the MVC, and Bernardine of Siena (Sermo de septem amorosis et ardentissimis verbis quae Christus in cruce dixit, ed. S. Bernardini Senensis Opera Omnia II, 234-261))].

Tractatus de Locis Mundi: MS Luik/Liège Bibliothèque de l’Academie 320 ff. 144v-145v. [Cf. AFH 5 (1912), 748]

Tractatus seu sermones de SS. Nomine Jesu: a.o. MS London, British Library 11748 ff. 147ff (15th cent. Partial English translation). For imprints/editions, see: Sermones de Nomine Iesu (De laude Melliflui Nominis Domini Nostri), ed. B. Bonelli, in: S. Bonaventura Opera Omnia, Suppl. III, (Lyon, 1506), 495-610 [also in later imprints of Bonaventure's Opera Omnia]. It amounts to ten meditations or sermons for Franciscan friars on the name of Jesus Christ. Might have been written (between 1274 and 1284) in response to the request of friars and pope Gregory X to stimulate the devotion to the name of Jesus. Cf. AFH 29 (1936), 154 n. 6. The work had a definite impact on later medieval Franciscan spirtuality, especially on Bernardine of Siena. Cf. E. Longpré, ‘S. Bernardin de Sienne et le Nom de Jésus’, AFH 28 (1935), 443-476, 29 (1936), 142-168, 30 (1937), 170-192; G. Melani, ‘S. Bernardino da Siena e il Nome di Gesù’, in: S. Bernardino da Siena. Saggi e Ricerche pubblicati nel quinto centenario della morte (1444 - 1944), Pubblicazioni dell’Università del S. Cuore. N.S. Vol. VI (Milan, 1945), 247-300; Anselmo da Ceschio, ‘La letterature francescana prebernardiniana sul Nome di Gesù’, Bulletino Regionale Deput.Abruz.Stor.Patria 6 (1944/published in 1957), 33-46]

Tractatus de Pace Auctore Fr. Gilberto de Tornaco, ed. E. Longpré, Bibliotheca Franciscana Ascetica Medii Aevi 6 (Quaracchi, 1925) [transl. In: I mistici. Scritti dei mistici francescani saeculo xiii, I, ed. L. Iriarti et.al. (Assisi, 1995), 591-726 & Guibert de Tournai et le traité de la paix, trans. A. Curvers (Brussels, 1944). (Cf. De Troeyer, 34-35); Gilberto di Tournai & Herbert di Cherbury, Delle prospettive sulla vita umana e celeste (Il trattato sulla pace, Tre poesie latine) (Naples, 2010). The work is dedicated to the Cistercian nun of Flines, Marie de Dampierre. The Tractatus defines, with recourse to Augustine, Richard of St. Victor and other authorities, the various kinds of peace in this world: the peace of the Trinity, the peace of angels and the universe, the peace of this world, the peace of man, and the peace of heart. Real peace is found in the union with God. It has been said that the work was written at the occasion of the pacification of the, for some time, strenuous relationship between the Franciscans and the Cistercians.

Vita Sancti Eleutherii, AASS, 20 Febr. Vol. 3, 180-208 (ed. Antwerp, 1658, pp. 196-206); Migne, PL, 65, 59-82. [Composed for the occasion of the translation of the body of Saint Eleutherius, one of the first bishops of Tournai. Guibert composed this vita on request of Jean Buchien, bishop of Tournai between 1261 and 1266. For some additional sermons on Eleutherius, see Patrologia Latina 65, 91-99.]

Hodeoporicon (spurious?): MS Brussels Bibliothèque Royale 9493 [? A description of Louis IX’s crusade of 1248-1254. The ascription to Guibert is not secure. See the remarks of É. Longpré in the introduction (pp. xii-xiii) to his edition of the Tractatus de Pace.]

literature

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Sermon aux chanoines réguliers: ‘Considerate lilia agri quando crescunt’ (Mat. 6, 28)’, Revue Mabillon, 64 (1992), 103-115; Nicole Bériou, ‘La Madeleine dans les sermons parisiens du XIIIe siècle’, Mélanges de l’École Française de Rome, Moyen Âge 104 (1992), 269-340; Pietro Maranesi, `Guibertus Tornacensis (...)', in: Editori di Quaracchi, 100 anni dopo. Bilancio e prospettive, ed. A. Cacciotti & B. Faes de Mottoni, Medioevo, 3 (Rome, 1993), 143-148; David L. D’Avray, ‘The gospel of the marriage feast of Cana and marriage preaching in France’,  in: Modern Questions about Medieval Sermons: Essays on Marriage, Death, History and Sanctity, ed. Nicole Bériou & David L. D’Avray, Biblioteca di Medioevo Latino, 11 (Spoleto: Centro Italiano di Studi sull’Alto Medioevo, 1994), 135-153; D.L. D’Avray & M. Tausche, ‘Marriage Sermons in ‘Ad Status’ Collections of the Central Middle Ages’, in: Modern Questions About Medieval Sermons: Essays on Marriage, Death, History and Sanctity, ed. N. Bériou & D.L. D’Avray (Spoleto, 1994), 77-135; Christian Trottmann, La vision béatifique. Des disputes scolastiques à sa définition par Benoît XII (Rome, 1995), 203-205; L. Sileo & F. Zanatta, ‘I maestri di teologia della seconda metà del Duecento’, in: Storia della teologia nel medioevo, III: La teologia delle scuole, ed. G. d'Onofrio (Casale Monferrato, 1996), 11-12, 131-132; Jussi Hanska, ‘La responsabilité du père dans les sermons du XIIIe siècle’, Cahiers de recherches médiévales (XIIIe-XVe siècles) 4 (1997), 81-95; P. Maranesi, ‘Guibertus Tornacensis: Rudimentum doctrinae’, in: Editori di Quaracchi, 100 anni doppo. Bilancio e prospettive, ed. A. Caciotto & B. Faes de Mottoni (Rome, 1997), 143-148; B. Roest, ‘Scientia and Sapientia in Gilbert of Tournai’s (E)Rudimentum Dotrinae’ in: Le vocabulaire des écoles des Mendiants au moyen âge. Actes du colloque Porto (Portugal), 11-12 octobre 1996, ed. Maria Cândida Pacheco, CIVICIMA, Études sur le vocabulaire intellectual du Moyen Âge IX (Turnhout: Brepols, 1999), 164-179; Guglielmo Spirito, ‘L’amicizia nella tradizione spirituale’, Convivium Assisiense n.s. 1 (1999), 97-438 (also touches on Gilbert); Sean Field, ‘Annihilation and perfection in two sermons by Gilbert of Tournai for the translation of St. Francis’, Franciscana 1 (1999), 237-274; Wouter Gorris, ‘Die Anfänge der Auseinandersetzung um das Ersterkannte im 13. Jahrhundert: Guibert von Tournai, Bonaventura und Thomas von Aquin’, Documenti e  Studi sulla Tradizione Filosofica Medievale 19 (1999), 355-369; Lori J. Walters, ‘Who was Gui de Mori?’, in: “Riens ne m’est seur que la chose incertaine”: Etudes sur l’art d’écrire au Moyen Age offertes à Eric Hicks par ses élèves, collègues, amies et amis, ed. Jean-Claude Mühlethaler & Denis Billotte (Genève: Editions Slatkine, 2001), 133-146. [suggests that ‘Gui de Mori’ is a pseudonym for Guibert de Tournai and discusses his conception of romantic love within marriage.]; Paolo Evangelisti, ‘I ‘pauperes Christi’ e i linguaggi dominativi. I francescani come protagonisti della testualità politica e dell’organizzazione del consenso nel bassomedioevo (Gilbert de Tournai, Paolino da Venezia, Francesco Eiximenis)’, in: La propaganda politica. Atti del XXXVIII Convegno storico internazionale. Todi, 14-17 ottobre 2001 (Spoleto: Centro italiano di studi sull’alto medioevo, 2002), 315-392; Maria Salmela-Mattila, ‘Tria competunt ad scholaribus: the image of a scholar in thirteenth-century ad status sermons’, Medieval Sermon Studies 47 (2003), 78-82; Steven J. William, The Secret of Secrets: The scholarly career of a pseudo-Aristotelian Text in the Latin Middle Ages (Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan, 2003); Pierre-Maurice Bogaert, ‘Paris, 1274. Un point de repère pour dater la ‘Bible (française) du XIIIe siècle”, in: La Bibbia del XIII secolo. Storio del testo, storia dell’esegesi, ed. Giuseppe Cremascoli & Francesco Santi, Millennio Medievale, 49, Atti di convegni, 14, SISMEL (Florence: Edizioni del Galluzzo, 2004), 35-45 [also dealing with Guibert’s Collectio de Scandalis Ecclesiae]; Carla Casagrande, ‘Le roi, les anges et la paix chez le franciscain Guibert de Tournai (d. vers 1284)’, in: Prêcher la paix et discipliner la société. Italie, France, Angleterre (XIIIe-XVe siècle), ed. R.M. Dessì, Collection d’études médiévales de Nice, 5 (Turnhout: Brepols, 2005), 141-154; Marjorie Burghart, ‘Indexer selon les voyelles: un ordre alphabétique inhabituel dans trois tables (exempla et distinctions) des Sermones ad status de Guibert de Tournai’, Bibliothèque de l’Ecole des chartes 166:2 (2008), 365-390; Aleksander Horowski, ‘Il sermone su san Francesco «Surrexit Helyas, propheta quasi ignis» di Gilberto di Tournai’, Collectanea Franciscana 78:3-4 (2008), 525-552; Alexander Horowski, ‘Il ms. L.17.SUP dell’Ambrosiana e la tradizione manoscritta dei ‘Sermones dominicales et festivi’ di Gilberto di Tournai († 1284)’, Archivum Franciscanum Historicum 102 (2009), 89-133; Felice Accrocca, ‘Giovanni de La Rochelle, Gilberto di Tournai e l’esaltazione della povertà francescana’, in: Religioni e doctrinae. Miscellanea di studi offerti a Bernardino de Armellada in occasione del suo 80o compleanno, ed. Aleksander Horowski, Bibliotheca Seraphico-Capuccina, 89 (Rome: Istituto Storico del Cappuccini, 2009), 129-140 [re-issued in Felice Accrocca, L'identità complessa. Percorsi francescani fra Due e Trecento (Padua: Centro Studi Antoniani, 2014), 151-162]; Aleksander Horowski, ‘Maria e la perfezione della vita religiosa nei sermoni sull’Annunciazione di Gilberto di Tournai’, in: Religioni e doctrina. Miscellanea di studi offerti a Bernardino de Armellada in occasione del suo 80o compleanno, ed. Aleksander Horowski, Bibliotheca seraphico-capuccina, 89 (Rome: Istituto Storico dei Cappuccini, 2009), 231-275 [with edition of sermons on pp. 253-275]; F. De Carolis, ‘Introduzione', in: Gilberto di Tournai & Herbert di Cherbury, Delle prospettive sulla vita umana e celeste (Il trattato sulla pace, Tre poesie latine) (Naples, 2010), 9-48; Roberto Lambertini, ‘Francescani e teorie politiche a metà Duecento: il caso di Guiberto di Tournai’, in: Arbor ramosa: studi per Antonio Rigon da allievi amici colleghi, ed. Luciano Bertazzo, Donato Gallo, Raimondo Michetti & Andrea Tilatti, Centro studi antoniani, 44 (Padua, 2011), 183-194; Alison More, ‘Gracious Women Seeking Glory: Clare of Assisi and Elisabeth of Hungary in Franciscan Sermons’, in: Franciscans and Preaching. Every Miracle from the Beginning of the World Came about through Words, ed. Timothy Johnson, The Medieval Franciscans, 7 (Leiden-Boston: Brill, 2012), 209-230; Kevin L. Lord, A mirror for a king: Guibert de Tournai's Eruditio regum et principum and Louis IX of France, Ph.D. Thesis University of Colorado at Boulder (2012); Marjorie Burghart, 'In corde prudentis requiescit sapientia'. Le sermon de Guibert de Tournai, OMin (+1284) pour la fete de saint Antoine de Padoue', Il Santo. Rivista francescana di storia, dottrina e arte 52:1-2 (2012), 45-105; Marjorie Burghart, 'Du sermon-modèle aux paroles d'un saint: le remploi du sermon In synodis, 3 de Guibert de Tournai dans la Vita Braulionis, indice pour la datation des sermones ad status?', Medieval sermon studies 56 (2012), 9-29; Charles Munier, 'Des "auctoritates" du Décret de Gratien (1125-1140) à celles du traité "De morte" de Guibert de Tournai (1261-62)', Revue des sciences religieuses 86 (2012), 217-232; Hal Friday, 'The “vidi alterum angelum” trope in two sermons by Guibert of Tournai for the feast of St. Francis. With edition of the texts of the two sermons from MSS. Paris, B.N.F., lat.15942, lat.15933 and lat.3285', Franciscan Studies 70 (2012), 101-138; Sophie Delmas & Claire Angotti, ‘‘Protégées par les gardes’: des questions inédites de G. de Tournai et de Bonaventure, in: Exégèse et herméneutique de la Bible au Moyen Âge, journée d’hommage à Gilbert Dahan, ed. Annie Noblesse-Rocher (Turnhout: Brepols, 2013), 161-184; Javier Vergara, ‘‘De modo addiscendi’ (c. 1263) de Gilbert de Tournai O.F.M., un puente entre la tradición y el renacimiento Educación XX1 16:2 (2013), 63-82; Marjorie Burghart, Remploi textuel, invention et art de la mémoire: les Sermones ad status du franciscain Guibert de Tournai (†1284), Diss. Université Lyon 2 (Lyon, 2013); Alexis Charansonnet, ‘Remploi textuel, invention et art de mémoire: les Sermones ad status du franciscain Guibert de Tournai (d. 1284). Résumé de la thèse d’histoire médiévale de Marjorie Burghart’, Études Franciscaines n.s. 7:1 (2014), >> [deals with Marjorie Burghart, Remploi textuel, invention et art de la mémoire (2013) mentioned above]; E. Chiti, ‘Guibertus Tornacensis', in: CALMA Compendium Auctorum Latinorum Mediae Aevi (500-1500) (Florence: Edizioni del Galluzzo, 2014) VI.5, 507-510; Aleksander Horowski, ‘Malati e cura degli ammalati nei sermoni ad status di Gilberto di Tournai’, Archivum Franciscanum Historicum 107:1-2 (2014), 9-24; Aleksander Horowski, ‘Gilberto di Tournai, un pedagogo in cerca di pace: tra l'università, chiostro, il pulpito e la corte', in: Storia della spiritualità francescana (Bologna: Edizione Dehoniane, 2015/1017), 205-218; Aleksander Horowski, ‘Opere e manoscritti di Gilberto di Tournai (nota bibliografica integrativa)', Collectanea Franciscana 85:3-4 (2015), 693-720 [with more info than this entry].

 

 

 

 

Guido Bartoluccius (Guido Bartolucci da Assisi, fl. late 16th-early 17th ceny cent.)

OFMConv. Italian friar. Made regent lector in Venice in 1593 (appointment confirmed during the general chapter of that year). Kept that position for more than nine years. Later, between ca. 1605 and 1610, inquisitor (resident in Rovigo).

works

Commentaria in scriptum Mauritii de distinctionibus? Cf. the remarks of Sbaralea.

Expositio Scotelli, seu Petri de Aquila (Venice: Hieronymus Zenarius, 1584/1600)?

(As editor) Re-issue of Reportata Scoti in 4. Sententiarum libros (Venice, 1596 [7]). This would have been a re-issue of an older Parisian edition published by Jean Majeur.

Contradictiones Ducentae quadragintatres summo labore paratae cum suis solutionibus, summopere vtiles, ac necessariae scoticae disciplinae amatoribus (...) (Venice: apud Ioannem, & Andream Zenarium, 1589/Lyon, 1639). Accessible via the Narodni Knihivna National Library in Prague and via Google Books (creative search).

(As co-editor?) De vita, & laudibus B.M.V., ubi quae de ea conscripserunt Evangelistae, ac innumera ad vitae Christi cursum pertinentia enarrantur, cum quaestionibus, &c. Opus F. Bartholomei de Pisis ex Ordine Minorum Conventualium, nunquam editum (...) (Venice: Pietro Businello, 1596).

Octo loca communia in Theologiam

literature

Giovanni Franchini, Bibliosofia e memorie letterarie di scrittori Francescani conventuali Ch'hanno scritto dopo 'Anno 1585 (Modena: Eredi Soliani Stampatori, 1693), 368-370: Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana I, 195 & II, 35; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 315; Vincenzo Coronelli, Biblioteca universale sacro-profana, antico-moderna XV, 477

 

 

 

 

Guido de Marchia (fl. ca. 1291)

OM. Italian friar. He is mentioned in the papal bull Apostolicae Sedis of Nicholas IV.

works

Sermones de Sanctis: MS Erlangen Univ. 327, f. 27va.

Quaerella mundi contra religionem ad vicarium mundi (religious poem included in some of the printed editions of the works of Bernardino da Siena and sometimes also ascribed to the latter).

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 36; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 316; Schneyer, II, 366; Hist. Litt. France, 29, 55-557; Biographical Index of the Middle Ages, 467.

 

 

 

 

Guido de Stampis (Guido d'Étampes, fl. 13th century)

OM. French friar. Preached in Paris in 1272-3.

works

Sermo de Sanctis: MS Paris, BN Lat 16481, no. 185 f. 301vb

literature

Histoire Littéraire de la France 26, 411; Lecoy de la Marche, 508; Schneyer, Repertorium II, 319; Bériou, L'avènement des maîtres de la Parole II, 755.

 

 

 

 

Guido de Templo (later 13th century)

OM. French friar? Preached in Paris in 1272. One of his sermons de Sanctis has survived.

works

Sermo de Sanctis: MS Paris BN Lat 16481, f. 58ra.

literature

Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 316; Schneyer, II, 366.

 

 

 

 

Guido Finariensis (d. 1589)

OFMCap. Italian friar. Member of the Genoa province. Great promotor of the cult of the Virgin.

works

Compendium multarum devotionum et orationum Sanctae Mariae Virginis?

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 35; Bernardino da Bologna & Dionisio da Genoa, Bibliotheca scriptorum Ordinis minorum S. Francisci Capuccinorum retexta & extensa (Venice: Sebastiano Coleti, 1747), 113; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 316.

 

 

 

 

Guido Fulginas (Guido da Foligno, fl. ca. 1300)

OM. Italian friar. Franciscan lector and preacher. Known for Sermones anniversarii de festis Sanctorum, which also focus on the Virgin Mary. To my knowledge these have not yet been identified. Should he be identified with Guido de Foligno?

works

Sermones anniversarii de festis Sanctorum. ?

literature

Wadding, Scriptores, 129; Petrus Courcier, Negotium sæculorum Maria sive Rerum ad Matrem Dei spectantium, Chronologica Epitome, ab anno mundi primo, ad annum Christi millesimum sexcentesimym sexagesimum (Dijon: veuve de Philibert Chavance, 1662), 201; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 35-36; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 316; Christian Gottlieb Jöcher, Allgemeines Gelehrten-Lexicon (...) zweiter Theil: D-L (Leipzig, 1750), 1266.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Almoinus (second half 14th cent,)

OM. English friar. Confusion with William of Alnwick?

Theologian. Author of a commentary on the Sentences (not yet identified?), several Quaestiones (MS FLorence, Bibl. S. Croce, scam 16 versus claustrum cod. 586; Florence, S. Croce scam 2. versus eccl. cod. 347), and possibly a Commentarius in Apocalypsim (ms Padua, Antoniana 325; mss. Florence, bibl. S. Croce scam. 2. versus Eccles. cod. 127; scam 7. cod. 76). The commentary has the same initium as some manuscripts of the commentary ascribed to Vitalis de Furno and/or Guilelmus de Militona.

works

Commentarius in I-IV Sent.. ?

Quaestiones: MS FLorence, Bibl. S. Croce, scam 16 versus claustrum cod. 586; Florence, S. Croce scam 2. versus eccl. cod. 347. [Check!]

Commentarius in Apocalypsim: MS Padua, Antoniana 325; mss. Florence, bibl. S. Croce scam. 2. versus Eccles. cod. 127; scam 7. cod. 76 [Check!]. The commentary has the same initium as some manuscripts of the commentary ascribed to Vitalis de Furno and/or Guilelmus de Militona.

literature

Wadding, Scriptores. 102; Juan de San Antonio,Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 36; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 316; Sbaralea, Supplementum. I. 334; Stegmüller, RB. II. no. 2770

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Alnwick (Guilelmus Alveniaccci/Guillelmus Alaunovicanus/William of Alnwick/William Almvin, 1270-1333)

OM. English friar. He received the license of theology in Paris in or before 1303. Collaborator of Scotus and involved with the publication of Scotus’ writings (esp. the Ordinatio). Was among the foreign masters who chose the side of Philip IV of France against pope Boniface VIII. Regent master at Oxford (42nd master regens), lector in Bologne (ca. 1321), Montpellier and Naples. In 1322, he was one of the many Franciscan theologians who supported the Franciscan general chapter statement regarding the poverty of Christ, in answer to the papal bulls of Pope John XXII. This brought William for a number of years in conflict with the papacy. He might have been the Guilelmus Anglicus whom pope John ordered to be imprisoned on 1 December 1323, after a public defense at Bologna of the Franciscan Perugia decree. William obtained the favour and the protection of King Robert of Naples, who supported his election to the bishopric of Giovinazzo before 31 July 1330. He died two and a half years later, in the beginning of 1333. A number of his theological and philosophical Quaestiones have survived. To him are also ascribed a commentary on the Apocalypse (probably a work by William of Meliton) and several sermons, among which several sermons at the papal court in Avignon.

works

Determinationes (made at Bologna): a.o. MS BAV, Pal.Lat. 1805 & BAV, Vat.Lat. 6768 (14th cent.). For (upcoming?) editions, see: Determinationes, ed. Gedeon Gal, Allan Wolter & Timothy B. Noone, 2 Vols. (published?).

Quaestiones Quodlibetales et Quaestiones Disputatae: MSS Assisi, Biblioteca del Sacro Convento 166 ff. 20rb-66rb [Quodlibetales]; BAV, Vat. Lat. 869 & Assisi, 166 [Quaestio de Anima]; BAV, Vat. Lat. 1012 ff. 12rb-39ra [Quodlibetales & Quaestio de anima]; Padua, Biblioteca Antoniana, 173 [Quaestio utrum Tempus sit Quantitas Continua vel Discreta]; Padua, Biblioteca Antoniana 295 ff. 4r-51v [Quaestio de Scientia]; Padua, Biblioteca Antoniana 295 ff. 51va-63r [Quodlibetales]; BAV Lat. 869 ff. 29r-39r [Quodlibeta held at Oxford]; BAV, Vat.Lat. 3092 ff. 110rb-111ra & BAV, Vat.Lat. 6768 [Quaestiones]; Bib. Laurent. Florentiae, Plut. 31 dext. 8 [Quaestiones]; BAV, Ottob. Lat. 318 [Quaestiones]; See the analysis of Duba (2007), 598-599, who provides a listing of the questions and relates them to other questions (disputed etc.) in Alnwick's works. For editions, see also Quaestiones Disputatae de Esse Intelligibili et de Quolibet, ed. A. Ledoux, Bibliotheca Franciscana Scholastica, X (Quaracchi, 1937); Time and Soul in Fourteenth Century Theology. Three questions of William of Alnwick on the Existence, the Ontological Status and the Unity of Time, ed. Guido Alliney (Florence, 2002); Guido Alliney, 'È necessario amare Dio? Una questione inedita di Guglielmo di Alnwick sulla fruizione beatifica', in: Parva mediævalia: Studi per Maria Elena Reina (Trieste, 1993), 87-128; Quaestio utrum iste terminus Homo secundum unam rationem indifferens sit ad supposita eius existentia et non existentia, edited in: H. Anzulewicz & G. Krieger, ‘Eine Guillelmus Anglicus zugeschriebene Quaestio (…)’, Recherches de Théologie et de Philosophie Médiévale 64 (1997), 352-384 (edition on p. 365-384); Contra Averroistos: Z. Kuksewicz, `G. d.A. Trois questions anti-averroiste (...)', Studia Mediewistyczne, 7 (1966), 3-76; A. Maier, Wilhelm von Alnwicks Bologneser Quaestiones gegen den Averroismus (1323)', Gregorianum, 30 (1949), 265-308.

Comm. in I, II & IV Sent.. Alnwick apparently made three different versions/redactions of his commentary on the first book of the Sentences (the final incomplete), and two versions/redactions of his commentary on the second book: a.o. MSS Kraków, Jagell. 732 (before 1350) ff. 1-14v [Comm. In I Sent.]; Assisi, Bibl. Communale 172 [In I & II Sent.]; Padua, Ant. 291 (In II Sent. on ff. 2r-112v); Naples, Naz. VII.C.6 ff. 74a-80d [In II Sent., different redaction]. Individual questions of his Sentences commentary can also be found in MSS Padua, Ant. 295 ff. 44r-49v; Vatican City, BAV Lat. 1012 ff. 41v-45r; Leipzig UB 609 ff. 26r-v; BAV, Lat. 869 ff. 119r-125v [cf. also AFH 25 (1932), 257-274, 378-389, 523-524] For some partial editions, see: Maria Elisabetta Bassi, 'La settima questione del Prologo del Commento alle Sentenze di Guglielmo di Alnwick', in: Parva mediævalia: Studi per Maria Elena Reina (Trieste, 1993), 129-156 [an edition of In I Sent. Prologus, quaestio 7]; Guido Alliney, Time and Soul in Fourteenth Century Theology. Three Questions of William of Alnwick on the Existence, the Ontological Status and the Unity of Time, Biblioteca di Nuncius. Studi e testi, 45 (Florence, 2002) [In II Sent. d. 2, qq. 1-3. Cf. review in Collectanea Franciscana 73 (2003), 728f]; William of Alnwick: Questions on Science and Theology, ed. Francesco Fiorentino, trans. John Scott, Archa Verbi. Subsidia, 18 (Münster: Aschendorff, 2020) [review in Archivum Franciscanum Historicum 114:3-4 (2021), 669-672].

Additiones magnae (additions to the first two books of Duns Scotus' Sentences commentary): Alluded to in MS BAV, Vat.Lat. f. 310va. Did the work survive?

Postilla in Apocalypsim (attributed): MS Padua, Anton. 325 (sec. xiv) ff. 1r-104r (See Stegm. RB, n. 2770, 2962 (William of Meliton)

Sermo de visione beatifica: Valencia Bibl.Cat. 215 (olim 258) (late 14th cent) ff. 55va-63ra [Preached at Avignon, in the Dominican convent, on the beatific vision]

literature

Wadding, Annales Minorum (ed. Rome, 1733) VI, 396 (ad ann. 1322); Wadding, Scriptores (ed. 1906), 102; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 316-317; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1908) I, 334-335; Bullarium Franciscanum, ed. Eubel (Rome, 1898) V, nos. 486, 520, 1001, 1016; A.G, Little, The Grey Friars in Oxford (Oxford, 1892), 167; M. Bihl, ‘Alnwick’, DHGE II, 662; Cl. Schmitt, DHGE>>;M. Schmaus, Vestnik, 12 (1932), 201-25; A. Maier, Antonianum, 20 (1945), 331-68; J. d'Souz, Salesianum, 35 (1973), 425-488; C. Ermatinger, `Notes on some early fourteenth century scholastic philosophers', Manuscripta, 4 (1960), 29-34; A. Maier, Gregorianum, 30 (1949), 265ff.; P.T. Stelle, `Illi qui student in Scoto. Guglielmo di Alnwick e la ‘haecceitas’ scotista’, Salesianum 30 (1968), 331-387, 614-641; Piana, Chartularium, AF, 11 (1970), 12-13, n. 17; Schneyer, II, 366 (MS Canterbury Cath D7 f. 43ra; Paris BN Lat 2851 f. 57; F.A. Prezioso, `L'eternità del mondo in una quaestio inedita di Guglielmo Alnwick (Padua, 1962) [also edition?]; F. Pelster, `Die Kommentar...' Scholastik, 27 (1952), 344-367; M. Dykmans,`Le dernier sermon de G. Alnwick', AFH, 63 (1970), 269-279; Th. Kaeppeli, `Predigten am päpstlichen Hof v. Avignon', AFP, 19 (1949), 390; C. Piana, `Una `Determinatio' inedita di Guglielmo Alnwick OFM (d. 1333) come saggio di alcune fonti tacitamente usate dall'autore', Studi Francescani 79 (1982), 191-231; J. d’Souza, ‘William of Alnwick and the Problem of Faith and Reason’, Salesianum 35 (1973), 425-488; S. Dumont, `The Univocity of the Concept of Being (...): John Duns Scotus and William of Alnwick', Mediaeval Studies, 49 (1987); Dumont, AFH, 81 (1988); Etzkorn, IVF, 199ff.;  ; Johannes M.M. Hans Thijssen, 'The Response to Thomas Aquinas in the Early Fourteenth Century: Eternity and infinity in the works of Henry of Harclay, Thomas of Wilton and William of Alnwick O.F.M', in: The Eternity of the World in the Thought of Thomas Aquinas and his Contemporaries, ed. Jozef B.M. Wissink (Leiden-Boston: Brill, 1990), 82-100; Timothy B. Noone, `Alnwick on the origin, nature, and function of the formal distinction' Franciscan Studies 53 (1993), 231-261; Guido Alliney, 'È necessario amare Dio? Una questione inedita di Guglielmo di Alnwick sulla fruizione beatifica', in: Parva mediævalia: Studi per Maria Elena Reina (Trieste, 1993), 87-128; Allan B. Wolter, 'Alnwick on Scotus and Divine Concurrence', in: Greek and Medieval Studies in Honor of Leo Sweeney, S.J., ed. William J. Carroll & John J. Furlong (New York, 1994), 255-283; Manfred Gerwing, 'Wilhelm von Alnwick (Almorc, Armoyt u. a.), englischer Franziskanertheologe (um 1270-1333)', Lexikon des Mittelalters IX (1998), 161; Franz Wöhler, ‘Wilhelm von Alnwick’, Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon XIII (1998), 1228-1230; Roberto Lambertini, 'Intentions in Fourteenth-Century Bologna: Jandun, Alnwick, and the Mysterious "G"', Historisk-Filosofiske Meddelelser. Det Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskab 77 (1999), 431-451; Guido Alliney, ‘‘Quaestiones de tempore’ o ‘Il Sent. D. 2, QQ. 1-3’? Chiarimenti sulla tradizione manoscritta di Guglielmo di Alnwick’, AFH 92 (1999), 117-142; Guido Alliney, ‘Il tempo come ‘Respectus realis’ nel primo scotismo: Guglielmo di Alnwick’, in: Tempus aevum aeternitas. La concettualizzazione del tempo nel pensiero tardomedievale. Atti del Colloquio Internazionale (Trieste, 4-6 marzo 1999), ed. Guido Alliney & Luciano Cova (Florence, 2000), 131-161, also published in Archives d’Histoire Doctrinaire et Littéraire du Moyen Âge 67 (2000), 237-267; Monika Rappenecker, ‘Wilhelm v. Alnwick’, LThK3 X, 1170f; Stephen D. Dumont, ‘William of Alnwick’, in: A Companion to Philosophy in the Middle Ages, ed. Jorge J.E. Gracia & Timothy B. Noone, Blackwell Companions to Philosophy, 24 (Oxford: Blackwell, 2003), 676-677; William O. Duba, ‘Continental Franciscan Quodlibeta after Scotus’, in: Theological Quodlibeta in the Middle Ages. The Fourteenth Century, ed. Chris Schabel (Leiden-Boston: Brill, 2007), 598-599; Stephen F. Brown, 'William of Alnwick (ca. 1275-1333)', in: Historical Dictionary of Medieval Philosophy and Theology, ed. Stephen F. Brown & Juan Carlos Flores (Lanham etc., 2007), 297-298; Timothy B. Noone, 'Ascoli, Wylton, and Alnwick on Scotus's Formal Distinction: Taxonomy, Refinement, and Interaction', in: Philosophical Debates at Paris in the Early Fourteenth Century, ed. Stephen F.Brown, Thomas Dewender & Theo Kobusch (Leiden-Boston: Brill, 2009), 127-150; Francesco Fiorentino, ‘La teoria della superadditio passionis. Un’influenza albertino-egidiana in Giovanni da Reading’, in: Freiburger Zeitschrift für Philosophie und Theologie 56 (2009), 106-134; Jeffrey C. Witt, 'William of Alnwick', in: Encyclopedia of Medieval Philosophy: Philosophy between 500 and 1500, ed. Henrik Lagerlund, 2 Vols. (Dordrecht etc., 2011), 1399-1402; William Courtenay, ‘Early Scotists at Paris. A Reconsideration’, Franciscan Studies 69 (2012), 175-231; Timothy B. Noone, 'Alnwick on Freedom and Scotus's Distinction between Nature and Will', in: Contingenza e libertà: teorie francescane del primo Trecento: atti del convegno internazionale, Macerata, 12-13 dicembre 2008, ed. Guido Alinney, Marina Fedeli & Alessandro Pertosa (Macerata, 2012), 97-112; Garrett R. Smith, 'The Origin of Intelligibility According to Duns Scotus, William of Alnwick, and Petrus Thomae', Recherches de Théologie et Philosophie Médiévales 81 (2014), 37-74; Francesco Fiorentino, 'The Desire for Knowledge in Early Scotist Debate: William of Alnwick and John of Reading', Quaestio 15 (2015), 675-688; Antonio Gerace, 'Guglielmo di Alnwick e gli 'infinita in acta'', in: Raccolta di saggi in onore di Marco Arosio. II, ed. Marco Martorana, Rafael Pascual & Veronica Regoli, Ricerche di Storia della Filosofia e Teologia Medioevali, 2 (Rome: Ateneo Pontificio Regina Apostolorum – IF Press, 2015), 271-296; Davide Riserbato, 'Ut induit rationem ideae. L'essenza divina e l'essere intelligibile: identità (e differenza) secondo Guglielmo di Alnwick', in: Divine Ideas in Franciscan thought (XIIIth-XIVth Century), ed. Jacopo Falà & Irene Zavattero (Coïmbra, 2018), 177-201; Davide Riserbato, 'Ut induit rationem ideae. L'essenza divina e l'essere intelligibile: identità (e differenza) secondo Guglielmo di Alnwick', in: Divine Ideas in Franciscan Thought: (XIIIth-XIVth century), ed. Jacopo Francesco Falà & Irene Zavattero (Ariccia, RM: Aracne, 2018), 177-202; Davide Riserbato, 'Lo statuto ontologico dell'idea e la critica di William Alnwick all'esemplarismo nelle questioni disputate de esse intelligibili (quaestio TV)', in: L'impegno ontologico nella logica medievale = Ontological commitment in Medieval logic, ed. Laurent Cesalli, Parwana Emamzadah & Frédéric Goubier, Medioevo, 44 (Padua: Il Poligrafo, 2019), 181-214.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Alverno (Guglielmo di Alvernia)

OM. Italian friar

works

Tractatus de Arte Praedicandi. Check Caplan, Artes Praedicandi, no. 10a, 79, 179 and 180, as well as Zedelgem!

Comm. in Eccl.. Check Dahan, ‘L’Ecclésiaste contre Aristote?'.

literature

Gilbert Dahan, ‘L’Ecclésiaste contre Aristote? Les commentaires de Eccl. 1, 13 et 17-18 aux XIIe et XIIIIe siècles’, in: Itinéraires de la raison. Études de philosophie médiévale offertes à Marie Cândida Pacheco, ed. J.F. Meirinhos, Textes et Etudes du Moyen Age, 32 (Louvain-la-Neuve: FIDEM, 2005), 205-223. This article not only refers to Bonaventure and several other Franciscans but also edits fragments of a text by William of Alvernia.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Antonius Brauczek (Wilhelm Anton Wilhelm Anton Brauczek/Vilema Antonina Broucka/Braycteck, d. 1690)

OFMRef. German (Bohemian) friar, member of the S. Wencislas province. Lector and theology professor at Prague.

works

Philosophia compendiata? Allegedly written together with his fellow friar Ernestus Schaff

Domus sapientiae: Complectens philosophiam naturalem ... nec non Ernesto Schaff erecta ac combinata (Prague: Adam Kastner, 1663). Together with his fellow friar Ernestus Schaff. Available via Google Books

Brevis relatio de origine et divisione religionis S. Francisci (1660). Available via Google Books.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 36; Petr Vopenka, ‘Misto frantiskana Vilema Antonina Broucka (d. 1690) (…)’, in: Frantiskanstvi v kontaktech s jinym a cizim, ed. Petr R. Benes, Petr Hlavacek, Ctirad V. Pospisil et al., Europaeana Pragensia 1 – Historia Franciscana, III (Prague, 2009), 224-228; Claus A. Andersen, Metaphysik im Barockscotismus: Untersuchungen zum Metaphysikwerk des Bartholomaeus Mastrius (Amsterdam-Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2016), 74-75, 946.

 

 

 

 

Guillelmus Arnaldi de Borda (Guillaume Arnauld de la Borde, d. 1451)

OMObs. French Observant Franciscan. Bishop of Bayonne, Dax et Oloron. Author?

literature

DHGE XXII, 843-844 & DHGE XXIX, 1125.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Augerus (ca. 1400)

OM. English friar, active in Oxford. later guardian in Bridgewater. He would have died in 1404.

works

Commentarius in Evangelium Sancti Lucae. Check!

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 36; Stegmüller, Repertorium Biblicum, no. 2808; Claudia Fabian, Personennamen des Mittelalters Zweite erweiterte Ausgabe (Munich: K.G. Saur, 2000), 248.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Bernardus (Guillelmus Bernard/Guillaume Bernard, fl. c. 1547)

OFM. French or Belgian Friar from Northern France or Belgium and active in Paris. Known to have received his licence at the Parisian university in 1546, and also magister theologiae in the same year (Cf. MS Paris, BN Latin 15440 & 5657a & De Serent, 314). The following year, he published his De sacrarum literarum communicatione, a series of seventeen propositions or axiomata on the use of Scripture, the meaning and underpinning of the Catholic rites, esp. the burial rites. The work was dedicated to Guillaume du Prat (Guillelmus a Pratis, 1507-1560), Bishop of Clermont and later Cardinal.

works

De sacrarum literarum communicatione, earumque sensus germanitate: ac de catholicorum ecclesiae rituum veritate, christiana quaedam axiomata. De supulturis autem et exequiis quid sentiendum et observandum (Paris: Vivantius Gaultherot, 1547). The work is available via the digital collections of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek Munich and Google Books.

De Ritibus Catholicae Ecclesiae?

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 36; Antoine De Serent, ‘Les Frères Mineurs à l’Université de Paris’, La France Franciscaine 1 (1912), 314; B. De Troeyer, Bio-Bibliographica Franciscana Neerlandica saec. XVI, I: Pars biographica (Nieuwkoop: B. De Graaf, 1969), >>

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Bernardus de Podio (Gulielmus Bernardi de Podio, early 14th century)

OM. French friar from the Aquitaine province. Theologian (mentioned as a magister theologiae) and renowned preacher (mentioned in De Conformitate of Bartolomeo da Pisa and apparently also in the prologue to the Constitutions issued on behalf of the Franciscan order by Benedict XII). We would have published a Quadragesimale collection and a collection of sermones de tempore, as well as other sermons. We still need to find these works.

works

Sermones Quadragesimales. Check!

Sermones de Tempore. Check!

Sermones diversi. Check!

literature

Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 317.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Bodevit (Guillelmo Bodevit, fl. ca. 1485)

OM. Italian Franciscan magister theologiae.

works

Sermo Habitus in Missa Papali Romae anno 1485 in die Trinitatis anno primo Innocentii VIII, per sacrae theologiae doctorem Guillielmum Bodevit, ordinis minorum (Rome: Stephanus Planck, 1485) [according to Zawart, 291 two separate editions]. One copy seems to be present in the Biblioteca Comunale of Trento. Check also the Biblioteca Digital de Navarra [http://binadi.navarra.es/opac/ficha.php?informatico=00008108MO&codopac=OPBIN&idpag=848149601&presenta=digitaly2p ]

literature

François Pérennès, Dictionnaire de bibliographie catholique II, 988; Hain, # 3349/50.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Brito (Gulielmus Britonus/Guillaume le Breton, d. before 1285)

OM. French friar from Brittany or England; important biblical scholar, versed in Greek and maybe also in Hebrew. He figures in the chronicle of Salimbene de Adam, who mentions meeting Guillaume at Vienne and Lyons in 1249, praising his learning but also commenting on his small stature and iritability. Guillaume produced an Expositiones Vocabulorum Biblie (1248-1267, also known as the Summa Britonis; an alphabetically organised biblical dictionary with ca. 2500 entries, and deriving much from the works of classical, patristic, and medieval Latin writers. The work was very successful, especially during the fourteenth century, notwithstanding Roger Bacon's criticisms. Apparently, Archbishop John Pecham ordered in 1284 that it should be kept as a chained reference book at Merton College, Oxford. Guillaume also wrote a Correctorium Bibliae [corrections of the Vulgate Bible on the basis of philological research], and a lenghty commentary on the biblical prologues of Jerome. The Expositiones Vocabulorum depart from earlier allegorical biblical dictionaries, and provide a lexicon in the more modern sense of the word. As such, the work resembles secular Latin dictionaries of Papias and Hugocio of Pisa. In 1309, the canonist John of Erfurt produced an abbreviated version of Brito’s dictionary, the so-called Brito-Epitome.

works

Expositiones Vocabulorum Biblie Ordine Alphabetico, also surviving under the titles Summa Difficiliorum Vocabulorum Biblie/Summa Britonis/ Distinctiones. In all more or less 130 maniscripts survive: a.o. Naples, Naz. VII.A.32; VII.F.13 ff. 104a-142b; Augsburg, UB Cod. I.2.2° 17 (ca. 1350) ff. 45ra-133vb & Cod. I.2.2° 21 (14th cent.) ff. 1ra-166vb; Oxford, Bodl. Rawl. C. 40 (14th cent.); Oxford, Balliol College 11; St. Gallen 234; Toulon, 59; Tours, 31 & 31, Valenciennes, 94; Florence, Bibl. Med. Laurenz. Calci 17 ff. 1ra-122vb; Avranches, 34; Bruges, 95 & 540; Cambrai, 472; Douai, 62; Epinal, 81; Lyon, 1 & 2; Metz, 327 & 512; Montpellier, Bibl. de l'Ecole de Medecine, 236; Paris BN, Lat. 10, 521-523, 593, 594, 599, 600, 611, 612, 446, 10448, 12945, 14504, 14795, 156376 [?], 17253, 17254 [for more complete surveys of manuscripts, see Stegmüller, Rep. Bibl. II, 403f (no. 2820); Glorieux, Répertoire des maîtres en théologie de Paris au XIIIe siècle I, 456; Grubmüller (1967), 30ff; and the introduction of the edition by Daley & Daley)]. The work was edited as: Summa Britonis sive Guillelmi Britonis Expositiones Vocabulorum Biblie, ed. L.W. Daley & B. Daley, Thesaurus Mundi, Bibliotheca Scriptorum Latinorum Mediae et Recentioris Aetatis 15 & 16 (Padua, 1975). An incunable editon of the work appeared as early as 1475 or thereabouts under the name of Henricus de Hassia.

Expositiones Prologorum Bibliae: a.o. Augsburg, UB Cod. I.2.2° 17 (ca. 1350) ff. 1ra-44ra; Florence, Bibl. Med. Laurenz. Calci 17 ff. 123ra-183r [For more manuscripts, see Stegmüller, Rep. Bibl. II, 401ff]

Correctorium Bibliae seu Castigatio Quorumdam Locorum S. Scripturae: a.o. London, Dulwich College 23 ff. 27-263v (14th c.); Florence, Bibl. Laurenziana Plut. 29 sin. 4 ff. 147v-156v; Paris BN Lat. 15554 ff. 147-253 (13th cent., also known as the Correctorium Sorbonicum [For more manuscripts, see Stegmüller, Rep. Bibl. II, 401ff]

Brito metricus: A mediaeval verse treatise on Greek and Hebrew words, ed. Lloyd William Daly (Philadelphia, 1968).

Juan de San Antonio ascribed to him a number of Aristotle commentaries but we have not been able to corroborate those ascriptions.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 36; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 317-318 & Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1908) I, 335-356; S. Berger, `Des essais qui ont été faits à Paris au XIII siècle pour corriger le texte de la Vulgate', Revue de Théologie et de philosophie (1883), 58-62; B. Haureau, Histoire littéraire de la France 29 (1885), 589-602; Kleinhans, Antonianum, 7 (1932), 432-3, 436-7; A. Wilmart, ‘Un répertoire d’exégèse composé en Angleterre vers le début du XIIIe siècle’, Mémorial Lagrange (Paris, 1940), 307-346; Studi Franc., 25 (1953), 172-3; Lubac Check!; Klaus Grubmüller, Vocabularius Ex Quo, MTU 17 (Munich, 1967), 29f, 49f, 140f; Smalley Check!; Potestà Check!; DHGE, 19 (1984), 868-9; Klaus Grubmüller, ‘Guilelmus Brito’, Die deutsche Literatur des Mittelalters. Verfasserlexikon² III, 300-302; Giuseppe Cremascoli, ‘I classici nella Summa di Guglielmo Bretone’, in: Gli Umanesimi medievali. Atti del II Congresso dell’ ‘Internationales Mittellateinerkomitee’, ed. Claudio Leonardi (Florence: Edizioni del Galluzzo, 1998), 67-75 [also issued in Giuseppe Cremascoli, Saggi di lessicografia mediolatina, ed. Valentina Lunardini (Spoleto: CISAM, 2011), 67-75]; Deeana Copeland Klepper, ‘Nicholas of Lyra and Franciscan Interest in Hebrew Scholarship’, in: Nicholas of Lyra. The Senses of Scripture, ed. Philip D.W. Krey & Lesley Smith, Studies in the History of Christian Thought, 90 (Leiden-Boston-Köln, 2000), 289-311; Giuseppe Cremascoli, ‘La Bibbia nella ‘Summa’ di Guglielmo Bretone’, in: La Bibbia del XIII secolo. Storio del testo, storia dell’esegesi, ed. Giuseppe Cremascoli & Francesco Santi, Millennio Medievale, 49, Atti di convegni, 14, SISMEL (Florence: Edizioni del Galluzzo, 2004), 81-92 [also issued in Giuseppe Cremascoli, Saggi di lessicografia mediolatina, ed. Valentina Lunardini (Spoleto: CISAM, 2011), 347-360].

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Cattonus (fl. 1350)

OM. English friar. Doctor of theology. Would have left behind a Sentences commentary and a book of theological questions. Check Little! It would seem that we are dealing with Walter Chatton!! (See Galterus de Chatton).

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 37; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 318; Biographical Index of the Middle Ages, 474.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Centueri da Cremona (Gulielmus de Centuaria/Guglielmo Centueri da Cremona/Guilelmus Cantuaria, 1340-1402)

OM. Italian friar from Cremona. He read the Sentences at Bologna and became professor at the university of Ticino. Present at the Franciscan general chapter of Florence (1365). Later bishop of Piacenza and Pavia.

works

Commentaria in 4 Libros Sententiarum? Mentioned in sermon 44 of the Quadragesimale de floribus sapientia of the Servite Ambrosius Spiera.

Officium S. Syri primi Ticinensis Episcopi. Cf. Wadding, Annales, ad an. 1383, no, 3.

Constitutiones diocesinales (ca. 1390). Cf. Wadding, Annales, ad an. 1383, no, 3.

Hymnum in honorem SS. Praesulum Papiensium suorum praedecessorum?

Tractatus de Iure Monarchiae/Tractatus de Monarchia mundi: MSS Città del Vaticano, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Vat. lat. 5488; Città del Vaticano, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Vat. lat. 6586; Città del Vaticano, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Vat. lat. 10176; Ravenna, Biblioteca Comunale Classense, 305, ff. 1r-61v [cf. http://www.mirabileweb.it/title/tractatus-de-iure-monarchiae-title/14739]. The work was edited as: Guiglelmi Centueriis de Cremona, Tractatus de Iure Monarchiae, ed. C. Cenci (Verona: Palazzo Giuliari, 1967).

Tractatus reverendi Patris Domini Fratris Guillelmi Ordinis Minorum Episc. Papiensis sacrae Theologiae Doctoris profundissimi editus ad probandum, quod Fratres Minores possunt esse testes contra determinationem Collegii Advocatorum Mediolani, qui collegialiter consuluerunt in contrarium: MS Ravenna, Bibliotheca Classense, Check! [cf. Sbaralea]

A letter by Giovanni Dondo dall'Orologia to Guglielmo Centueri da Cremona also survives. Cf. University of Chicago Readings in Western Civilization, An Introduction for Teachers ed. & trans. Eric Cochrane et al. (Chicago-London: U. of Chicago Press, 1986), >>

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 37; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 318-319; Bruno Nardi, 'La 'Monarchia' e frate Guglielmo da Cremona', in: Nel mondo di Dante (Rome: Edizioni di “Storia e Letteratura”, 1944), 174-195; Repertorium fontium historiae medii aevi primum ab Augusto Potthast digestum, nunc cura collegii historicorum e pluribus nationibus emendatum et auctum, XI Vols (Rome, 1962-2007) V, 297; Revue d'Histoire Ecclésiastique Suisse 68-69 (1974), 23, note 5; DBI XXIII (1979), 613; CALMA IV:6 (2014), 631.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Cheriensis (Guglielmo da Chieri/da Cherso, fl. 1291/2)

OM. Italian friar from Piemonte. Franciscan theologian and papal penitentiary under Nicholas IV. Papal nuntius among the Persians and Tartars, working together with friar Matteo Teatino. According to the papal letter Ad partes Tartarica &c from September 1291, he would have issued De statu, vita, & conversatione religiosorum illarum partium Tartarorum tam Ordinis Minorum, quam aliorum Ordinum quorumcumque.

works

De statu, vita, & conversatione religiosorum illarum partium Tartarorum tam Ordinis Minorum, quam aliorum Ordinum quorumcumque. Check Girolamo Golubovich, Biblioteca bio-bibliografica della Terra Santa e dell' Oriente francescano I, 354.

literature

Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 319; Biographical Index of the Middle Ages I (A-I), 475.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Cordellus (Guillaume de Cordelle, fl. first half 13th cent.)

OM. French friar. Crusade preacher in France. He took part in joined Thibaud IV of Champagne's expedition to the Holy Land and delivered many sermons before the crusaders. He appears in a Franciscan exempla collection, showing how he dealt with knights reluctant to hear him out preaching the crusade.

literature

A. van den Wyngaert, ‘Frère Guillaume de Cordelle O.F.M.’ La France Franciscaine 4 (1921), 52-71; Claire Taylor, Heresy, Crusade and Inquisition in Medieval Quercy (York Medieval Press, 2011), 124; Benjamin Z. Kedar, Crusade and Mission: European Approaches Toward the Muslims (Princeton , 2014), 139-140.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Cosdre (fl. late 14th cent.)

OM. English friar.

works

Tractatus de Corpore Christi [inc. Ratione solemnitatis jam instantis de Corpore Christi ad rogatum aliquorum debeo pertractare materiam de Sacramento Eucharistiae...] mentioned in early modern indices of the library of the Sacro Convento of Assisi. According to Wadding/Sbaralea, Cosdre is the author of this text, yet the work has also been ascribed to the Augustinian Hermit John Waldeby and we aso know the treatise on the body of Christ of William of Ockham. Hence this needs more checking.

literature

Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 319; Biographical Index of the Middle Ages I (A-I), 475.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de Aquitania (Guilelmus de Nuvali?)

OM. French friar from the Aquitania province.

works

De casibus, qui in confessionibus contingunt: MS Toledo, Biblioteca de la Provincia Franciscana de Castilla-La Mancha, OFM San Juan de los Reyes, FF.II (together with the biblical commpendium of Peter Aureol).

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 36; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 317, 320, 326 [discussing the identification of Guilelmus de Aquitania with Guilelmus de Nuvali and/or with Guilelmus de Falgario].

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de Aurillac?

Lector and preacher.

works

Sermons: MS Munich, Staatsbibliothek CLm, 372, f. 35ra & 115rb

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de Baglione (Guilelmus de Barlo/Guillaume de Vaglon, 13th century)

OFM. Dutch friar, possibly from the Duchy of Gelders. Became a friar in the Cologne province. Studied in Paris (lectorate program), ca. 1256. Therefter active as teacher and preacher in Lyon and the Low Countries. Degree studies in the 1260s. Regent master at the Paris studium 1266-67 (?, check). Several of his sermons do survive, as do some academic questions and parts of his Sentences commentary.

works

Sermones: a.o. MS Assisi, 490; Paris BN Lat 16476; Milan Ambr. A. 11 Sup. F, f. 15v & 16v

In I-IV Sent: Florence, Naz. B.6.912 ff. 1r-50v; Florence, Laurenz. Plut. 17 Sin. 7 ff. 93v-95r

Quaestiones: Vat. Palat., 612 ff. 153r-161v;etc.

literature

Schneyer, II, 416-421 & II 598; Glorieux, Rep., II, 83; W. Lampen, AFH, 21 (1928), 605-6 & 26 (1933), 190-3; Doucet, AFH 27 (1934), 547; RTAM, 18 (1951), 314-32; Doucet, AFH, 47 (1954), 122; I. Brady, AFH, 61 (1968), 457-461; Rivista di storia della filosofia, 39 (1984), 503-20

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de Bosco Landonis (Guillaume de Boislandon, fl. 1273)

OM. French friar. Preached in Paris in 1273.

works

Sermones: MS Paris BN Lat. 16481-2, no. 190 & the skeleton to be found in the Distinctiones compiled by Raoul de Châteauroux (D179) Cf. Bériou, L'avènement des maîtres de la Parole II,755

literature

Sbaralea, Suppl., I, 333; Schneyer, II, 452-453; Lecoy de la Marche, 509; Bériou, L'avènement des maîtres de la Parole II, 755.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de Brena (William of Brienne, fl. ca. 1330)

OM. French (English?) Franciscan active in Paris. he wrote his Sentences commentary around 1330/31 and we also have his Principium in Aula from 1331. His work marks a transition point in the adoption of Scotism at the Franciscan studium generale in Paris.

works

In I-IV Sent.: MS Prague Univ. 1568 (NKCR VIII.F.14). See for editions of individual questions (Lectiones 3-4, 26, 64, 71) the 2017 study of William Duba.

Principium in Aula: AV Borghese 105, f. 86r ff. William's Principium has also been edited in the 2017 study of the incredible William Duba, the most productive scholar we have ever come across.

literature

Doucet, AFH, 47 (1954), 122-123; Katherine Tachau, Vision and Certitude in the Age of Ockham. Optics, Epistemology and the Foundations of Semantics, 1250-1345, tudien und Texte zur Geistegeschichte des Mittelalters, 22 (Leiden: Brill, 1988), 333-334; Chris Schabel, Theology at Paris 1316-1345: Peter Auriol and the problem of divine foreknowledge and future contingents, Ashgate Studies in Medieval Philosophy, 1 (Aldershot: Ashgate, 2000), 210; C. Schabel, 'William of Brienne', in: Portraits des maîtres offerts à Olga Weijers, ed. Claire Angotto, Monica Calma & Mariken Teeuwen (Turnhout: Brepols, 2013), 159-168; William Duba, The Forge of Doctrine. The Academic Year 1330-31 and the Rise of Scotism at the University of Paris, Studia Sententiarum, 2 (Turnhout: Brepols, 2017); in: William Owen Duba, 'Franciscan Mixtures: William of Brienne on the Elements', in: Materia: nouvelles perspectives de recherche dans la pensée et la culture médiévales (XIIe-XVIe siècles), ed. Tiziana Suárez-Nani & Agostino Paravicini Bagliani (Florence: SISMEL, 2017), 123-150.

With thanks to William Duba!

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de Büschen (Wilkinus??)

OM.

works

Sermones de Sanctis.: MS Lüneburg, Ratsbücherei theol. 2° 69 ff. 186ra-332vb

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Butler (Gulielmus Butlerus/William Butler, fl. ca. 1400)

OM. English friar. Regent master at Oxford by 1401. In this capacity, and in the context of an academic determination during an academic debate with Richard Ullerston and others, he took a stance against vernacular translations of the Latin Bible, probably under influence of the Lollard controversies (although Lollardy never mentioned by Butler or his academic opponent). When the Franciscan provincial minister John Zouche was deposed in 1406, William became acting provincial, and the year thereafter was officially elected to this position. He kept the post for six years (1407-1413). He received financial favors from the English crown, and might have attented the Council of Constance as an English representative in 1416. He probably died shortly therafter. The original text of Butler’s determination has been lost, but a copy has survived in Oxford, Merton College, MS 68, fols. 202ra–204vb. According to Anne Hudson (2004), Butler’s opposition to biblical translations and his wishes to reserve access to the biblical texts and its exposition anticipated the policies unfolded in the Arundel Constitutions (1407). Juan de San Antonio also ascribes to him a Sentences commentary, a work on papal indulgences and a book of academic questions, but we have not yet been able to trace these latter works.

works

Contra Translacionem Anglicanam: Oxford, Merton College, MS 68, fols. 202ra–204vb. For an edition, see: Contra Translacionem Anglicanam, ed. Deanesly, Lollard Bible, 401-418 & Contra translacionem anglicanam, in: From the Vulgate to the Vernacular: Four debates on an English question c. 1400, ed. Elizabeth Solopova, Jeremy Catto & Anne Hudson (Toronto, 2020), 115-150.

Super Magistrum Sententiarum Libri quator?

De indulgentiis pontificiis?

Liber questionum variarum?

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 36-37; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 318; A.G. Little, The Grey friars in Oxford (Oxford, 1892), 254-255; A.G. Little, Franciscan papers, lists, and documents (Manchester, 1943), 199; Anne Hudson, ‘The debate on Bible translation, Oxford 1401’, English Historical Review 90 (1975), 1–18; Catto, `Wyclif and Wycliffism', The History of the University of Oxford, II, 239-240; Anne Hudson, ‘Butler, William (d. after 1416)’, in: Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004 / digitally accessible on: http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/4216).

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de Casale (Gulielmus a Casali, fl. first half fifteenth century)

OM. Italian friar from Casale Monferrato. Master of theology and general procurator for his order at the papal curia. Subsequently minister general of the Franciscan order, known for his mitigated support for Observant reforms (supporting the Colettines, as well as (to some extent) the regular Observance). He would have died on 2 February 1442. For more details on his life, see especially Tommaso Caliò, 'Guglielmo da Casale', Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani 60 (2003) [https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/guglielmo-da-casale_%28Dizionario-Biografico%29/]

works

Letters to Colette of Corbie, see: U. d'Alencon, `Lettres inédites de Guillaume de Casale à Ste Colette et notes pour la biographie de cette Sainte', Études Franciscaines, 19 (1908), 460-481, 668-691 and Idem, `Documents sur la réforme de Ste Colette en France', AFH, 2 (1909), 447-456, 600-612 & 13 (1910), 82-97. See also M. Bihl, 'De tribus epistolis fr. Guilelmi Casalensis… ad s. Coletam datis', Archivum Franciscanum historicum 5 (1912), 385-387.

Letters to Giovanni da Capestrano, see: R. Pratesi, ‘Due lettere di Guglielmo da Casale a S. Giovanni da Capestrano (1431)’, Archivum Franciscanum historicum 49 (1956), 338-345.

Letters to Giacomo della Marca, see: Orbis Seraphicus I.3, 180.

Super Regulam S. Clarae Constitutiones et Declarationes: MS Alcala de Henares, Colegio Mayor de San Ildefonso, ? Cf. Firmamentum Trium Ordinum (Paris, 1512) Part V; Wadding, Annales Minorum ad. an. 1435, no. 23 & seqq.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 37; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 318 & (ed. 1908) I, 336; U. d'Alencon, `Lettres inédites de Guillaume de Casale à Ste Colette et notes pour la biographie de cette Sainte', Études Franciscaines, 19 (1908), 460-481, 668-691 and Idem, `Documents sur la réforme de Ste Colette en France', Archivum Franciscanum historicum, 2 (1909), 447-456, 600-612 & 13 (1910), 82-97; R. Pratesi, ‘Due lettere di Guglielmo da Casale a S. Giovanni da Capestrano (1431)’, Archivum Franciscanum historicum 49 (1956), 338-345; C. Piana, 'Scritti polemici fra conventuali e osservanti a metà del '400 con la partecipazione di giuristi secolari', Archivum Franciscanum historicum 72 (1979), 39-51; M. Fois, 'I papi e l'Osservanza minoritica', in: Il rinnovamento del francescanesimo. L'Osservanza. Atti dell'XI Convegno internazionale (Assisi, 1985), 29-105; D. Nimmo, Reform and Division in the Medieval Franciscan Order: From saint Francis to the Foundation of the Capuchins (Rome, 1987), ad indicem; C. Cenci, 'Documenta Vaticana ad Franciscales spectantia ann. 1385-1492', Archivum Franciscanum historicum 91 (1998), 65-131; Tommaso Caliò, 'Guglielmo da Casale', Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani 60 (2003) [https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/guglielmo-da-casale_%28Dizionario-Biografico%29/ with additional references]

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de Falgario (Guillaume de Falegar, d. ca. 1297)

OM. French friar. He entered the Franciscan order in Toulouse and studied at the Franciscan Studium Generale of Paris. Finished his degree studies around 1270. Became Magister regens at Paris: 1280-1282. Provincial minister of Aquitania and general vicar in 1286 (?). In 1287 he became lector at the papal curia, a post he held until 1291. Bishop of Viviers thereafter until 1296. He visited Louis of Toulouse (Anjou) during the latter's hostage period in Spain. In 1296 he brought king Philip IV the bull Ineffabilis Amoris of Boniface VIII. Aside from his Sentences commentary and his sermons, he is also known for his 13 Quaestiones Disputatae.

works

Commentarii S. Bonaventurae in quatuor libros Sententiarum ad epitomen reducit. See A.J. Gondras, ‘Guillaume de Falegar. Oeuvre inédites’, Archives d’Histoire doctrinale et littéraire du Moyen Age 39 (1972), 185-288 [with partial editions of his Principium, his Sentences commentary and his Quaestiones Disputatae (De rerum productione qq.1-3; De beatitudine, qq. 1-6; De lumine (quaestio dubia)]

Contra opera Petri Joannis Olivi scripta.

De immaculata conceptione Virginis.

Principium Theologiae (In I. Sent.). See See A.J. Gondras, ‘Guillaume de Falegar. Oeuvre inédites’, Archives d’Histoire doctrinale et littéraire du Moyen Age 39 (1972), 185-288 [with partial editions of his Principium. Cf. also A. Pelster, ‘Le commentaire de Gautier de Bruges sur le quatrième des Sentences’, RTAM 2 (1930), 332-333.

Quaestiones Disputatae: Partial editions can be found in: A. Heysse, ‘Fr. Pierre de Falco ne peut être identifié avec Guillaume de Faelgar, o.f.m.’, AFH 33 (1940), 257-266; P. Glorieux, ‘Le De Gradibus Formarum de Guillaume de Falegar' Recherches de Théologie Ancienne et Médiévale 24 (1957), 297-317 (=Quaestio de Anima); A.-J. Gondras, ‘Guillaume de Falegar. Oeuvre inédites’, Archives d’Histoire doctrinale et littéraire du Moyen Age 39 (1972),Ad'HLMA, 39 (1972), 195-288 [with editions of De rerum productione (pp. 208-221), De anima (pp. 209-244), De beatitudine (pp. 245-278)]

Quodlibeta, cf. David Burr, Eucharistic Presence and Conversion in Late Thirteenth-Century Franciscan Thought (Philadelphia, 1984), 58-59, 11, 103.

Sermones de Sanctis et de Tempore: MS Antwerp 250, f. 59v; BAV, Vat. Ottob. Lat 5005, f. 41rb. Cf. Schneyer II, 456. One of his sermons can be found in the Distinctiones collection compiled by Raoul de Châteauroux (no. D289. Cf. Study of Bériou).

literature

Wadding, Script., 251; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 38; Sbaralea, Suppl., I, 328; Glorieux, II, 321; A. Heyssen, AFH, 33 (1940), 241-267; Schneyer, II, 456; A.J. Gondras, ‘Guillaume de Falegar. Oeuvre inédites’, Archives d’Histoire doctrinale et littéraire du Moyen Age 39 (1972), 185-288 [with partial editions of his Principium, his Sentences commentary and his Quaestiones Disputatae (De rerum productione qq. 1-3; De beatitudine, qq. 1-6; De lumine (quaestio dubia)]; P.Glorieux, 'Le De Gradibus Formarum de Guillaume de Falgar, OFM’, RThAM, 24 (1957), 296-319; H. Dedieu, ‘Les ministres provinciaux d’Aquitaine des origines à la division de l’Ordre (XIIIe s.-1517)’, AFH 76 (1983), 168-72; DHGE, 22 (1988), 898; Cesare Cenci, 'Fr. Guglielmo de Falgar o Fr. Guglielmo Farinier?', Archivum Franciscanum Historicum 78 (1985), 481-489; Wilhelm Kohl, ‘Wilhelm von Falgaria (de Falegar, Falengaria, Fulgario)’, Biographisches-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon XIII (1998), 1236-1238; Bériou, L'avènement des maîtres de la Parole II, 756.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de Gaynesburgh (Gulielmus Gainesburgus/William of Gainsborough/William of Geyesbore/William de Geynesburgh, d. 17 Sept. 1307)

OM. English friar. Vicar of the provincial minister in 1285. Elected provincial minister himself on September eight of that same year. Said to have used his influence in this capacity to start the academic career of Duns Scotus. Present at the general chapter of Assisi in 1289. Doctor of theology in 1292 and regent lector in Oxford between 1292 and 1294. During his regency, William fulfilled several diplomatic missions for King Edward I. In 1295, he again is present at the general chapter, this time in Assisi, his expenses being paid by the English King. That same year, as in 1297, he is present in the parliamentary sessions at Winchester as a member of the King’s Council. In that capacity, he also had been involved (with bishop Pontissara and others) in the negociations leading to the treaty of Montreuil (1299) and the marriage of Edward I with Marguerite, the sister of King Philip IV le Bel of France. In 1299, William accompanied the provincial minister Hughes of Hartlepool to the general chapter at Lyon. The year thereafter, he is found among the diplomates engaged with papal negotiations between France and England. Pope Boniface VIII subsequently enlisted him as a professor of theology at the papal palace, where William gave various cursory and ordinary lectures, and where he acted as papal nuntius. On 24 November 1302, Boniface VIII appointed William to the episcopal see of Worcester. Yet there was much opposition to his election in Worchester, where local factors (among which the chapter of Worchester Cathedral) already had elected John of St. Germain. William could take possession of his diocese on June 9th, 1303. As a bishop, William fulfilled two full visitations of his diocese, and he supported preaching and begging privileges of the mendicant orders. In 1305, he took part in an ambassadorial mission to the new pope Clement V. That same year and the year thereafter, he spent much of his time at the parliaments in Winchester and Carlisle. In July 1307, he departed once more to the papal curia. On the way back, he died at Beauvais, on 17 September 1307. Various of his sermons as well as his episcopal register survive. Juan de San Antonio also mentiones a set of quaestiones, but we have not yet been able to trace those.

works

Sermones de Sanctis: MS Worcester Cath. Q 46, f. 298v.

The Register of William de Geynesburgh, Bishop of Worcester, 1302-1307, ed. John William Willis Bund, introd. Rowland Alwyn Wilson (Oxford, 1907/London, 1929).

literature

Thomas Eccleston, Tractatus de Adventu Fratrum Minorum in Angliam, ed. A.G. Little (Manchester, 1951), 54 & notes; Wadding, Script., 321; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 39; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 321; W. Thomas, A Survey of the Cathedral Church of Worchester; with an account of the Bishops (London, 1737), 155-158; Sbaralea, Suppl., I, 321; Monumenta Franciscana, I, ed. J.S. Brewer, Rolls Series (London, 1858), 537-553, 560; Willelmi Rishanger et al. (…) Chronica et Annales, ed. H.T. Riley, Rolls Series (London, 1865), 255, 260; Annales Monastici, IV, ed. H.R. Luard, Rolls Series (London, 1869), 554-556, 559; A.G. Little, The Grey Friars of Oxford (Oxford, 1892), 157, 159, 160-162, 218; Calendar of Papal Letters (London, 1893) I, 553; Calendar of Patent Rolls, Edward II, I (London, 1894); Calendar of Patent Rolls, Edward I, iii-iv (London, 1895-1898); Calendar of Fine Rolls (London, 1911) I, 449; Little, AFH, 19 (1926), 868; Calendar of Chancery Warrants (London, 1927) I, 107, 109-110; A. Callebaut, ‘ A propos du bx. Jean Duns Scot de Littledean’, AFH 24 (1931), 326; A.G. Little & F. Pelster, Oxford Theology and Theologians ca. 1282-1302 (Oxford, 1934), 81, 88, 95, 157, 174, 176, 178, 182, 185-186, 239, 244, 272, 280; Schneyer, Repertorium II, 459; A.B. Emden, A Biographical Register of the University of Oxford to a.d. 1500 (Oxford, 1958) II, 750-751; R.M. Haines, The Administration of the Diocese of Worchester (London, 1965), passim & index; R.M. Haines, ‘Gainsburgh’, DHGE XIX (1981), 682-684.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de Gotynga (William of Gotynga, d. 1336)

OM. English friar?

works

Sermones in Evangelia per totum annum. ?

literature

Fabricius, II, 148; Zawart, Franciscan Studies 7 (1928), 289, 339

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de Gouda (Willem Tergouw/Willem van Gouda, c. 1455 - c. 1490)

OMObs. Dutch friar. Probably born in Gouda (The Netherlands). Matriculated at Cologne university (artes studies) on 16 February 1473. Probably entered the Observant branch of the Franciscan order during his studies in Cologne. In 1484, he published in Cologne his famous Expositio Mysteriorum Missae et Verus Modus Ritae Celebrandi/Tractatus de Expositione Missae Editus a Fratre Guilhelmo de Gouda Ordinis Minorum de Observantia, which had a tremendous success (at least 32 editions (Deventer, Cologne, Antwerp, Leipzig, Strasbourg) between 1484 and 1509). Willem van Gouda should not be confused with Gerrit van Gouda/Gerard van Gouda, who also wrote a booklet on the Mass.

works

Expositio Mysteriorum Missae: a.o. MSS Frankfurt a.M. Dominikanerkloster 182 56v-66v (1501); Cologne, Stadtarchiv W. kl. 8° 56; etc. The work saw a number of incunable and sixteenth-century imprints: Expositio Mysteriorum Missae et Verus Modus Ritae Celebrandi/Tractatus de Expositione Missae Editus a Fratre Guilhelmo de Gouda Ordinis Minorum de Observantia (Cologne, c. 1484/1491/1504/Dilligen & Antwerp: Matthaeus Goes, 1564). There were at least 25 editions until 1504. See especially the studies of De Troeyer. [In this concise work, the author intended first of all to provide parish priests and other simple priests with a manual enabling them to perform the liturgy of the Mass correctly, to properly understand all elements of it, and to perform the Mass with the right mental disposition (‘digne conficere et fructuose immolare sacramentum eucharistie’). The work also insists on a proper instruction of the faithfull (catechistic impulse), so that they will gain a proper understanding of the mysteries of Christ’s life and sacrifice, which are represented allegorically by the various elements of the Mass. The work therefore can be seen in the context of the Observant program of religious reform. The work exhibits some local usages in the Cologne area during the closing decades of the fifteenth century, but on the whole follows faithfully the major Mass expositions of the later Middle Ages (a.o. John Beleth, Sicard of Cremona, works of Innocent III, Hugh of St. Cher’s Speculum Ecclesiae (d. 1263), Guillelmus Durandus, and the Opusculum super Missam of the Franciscan friar William of Middletown (d. c. 1257). In various editions, the Expositio is followed by a series of ‘Orationes devotissime ante et post missam dicende.’]

Juan de San Antonio and Sbaralea also ascribed to him a Dialogus inter Clericum et Laicum super dignitate Regia (Deventer, 1497), but that is probably a version of a work by either William of Occam or Petrus de Bosco.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 39; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 321-322; DTC, VI, 1977; P. Schlager, ‘Ueber die Messerklärung des Franziskaners Wilhelm von Gouda’, Franziskanische Studien 6 (1919), 323-336; Dict. de Spir., VI, 1208-9; De Troeyer & Mees, Bio-bibliographia Franciscana Neerlandica, Ante Saec. XVI (Nieuwkoop, 1974), 124-7; De Troeyer, `Bio-bibliografie van de minderbroeders vóór het jaar 1500. Voorstudies (nieuwe reeks) VII. Guilelmus de Gouda', Franciscana, 29 (1974), 21-26; Wilhelm Kohl, ‘Wilhelm von Gouda (15. Jahrhundert)’, in: Biographisch-bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon XIII (1998), 1239-1240.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de Guasconibus (Gulielmus Vascho/Guillaume Vascho/Guillaume Vasco/Guillaume de’Guasconibus, fl. 14th cent.)

OM. French (Gascon) Franciscan friar, active in Paris and in Italy, theologian and canonist. Known for a Tractatus de usura/de contractibus and possibly also for a Comm. in 4. libros Sententiarum. Later made bishop of Ferrara-Comacchio (1358), Siena (1371) and Turin (1377).

works

Tractatus de usura, vel de contractibus. Check!

Comm. in 4. libros Sententiarum. Check!

literature

Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 332; G. Mollat, ‘Deux frères mineurs, Marc de Viterbe et Guillaume de’Guasconi au service de la papauté (1363-1375)’, AFH 48 (1955), 52-72; G. Mollat, ‘Documents sur les franciscains Jean Chambaret et Guillaume de’Guasconibus’, AFH 50 (1957), 223-225.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de Harcombourg (Guillelmus de Ardemborg/Guillaume d'Ardembourg/Willem van Aardenburg, d. 1270)

OM. Belgian (Flemish) friar. Provincial minister of Francia between 1257 and 1261. No works known?

literature

Glorieux, II, 310; A. Callebaut, `Les provinciaux de France au xiiie siècle', AFH, 10 (1917), 28-333.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de la Mare (Gulielmus de Mara/Gulielmus Lamarensis/William de la Mare/Guillaume de la Mare/William Delamare, d. 1298)

OM. English friar. Studied in Oxford and Paris. Magister regens in Paris in 1275? [see the doubts raised by Bataillon (2005) concerning the regency of Guillaume de la Mare and his immediate Franciscan predecessors and successors, which implies that Glorieux’s regency sequence of Franciscan masters at Paris and their chronology needs some serious revision]. Well-known author of a Sentences commentary, Quaestiones Disputatae, sermons, a Correctorium on the Vulgate and the famous Correctorium Fratris Thomae. One of the most proficient biblical scholars of his generation, well-versed in Greek and Hebrew. As such hailed as `homo sapientissimus' by Roger Bacon.

works

Comm. In I-IV Sent.: a.o. MSS Avignon, Bibliothèque Municipale Ceccano (olim Musée Calvet), 316 (117), ff. 1r-113r; Todi, Biblioteca Comunale «Lorenzo Leonii», 59 (cat. 2008: 66), ff. 1ra-155ra; Firenze, Bibl. Naz. Conv. Soppr. A.2.727; Firenze, Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale, Conv. soppr. B.5.726; Firenze, Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale, Conv. soppr. F.4.728; Firenze, Bibl.Naz.Conv.Soppr.F.4.729; Toulouse, Médiathèque José Cabanis (olim Bibliothèque Municipale), 252 (III, 70) [Book I]; Danzig/Gdansk, Biblioteka Gdanska Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Mar. F. 273 (only book II); Graz, Univ. Bibl. 295 (39/7 Folio) (only book II).
Several questions of the Sentences commentary were edited in Lottin, PM, I, 272; II, 241ff; IV, 552, 687; S. Vanni-Rovighi, L'Immortalité dell'anima nei maestri francescani (Milan: Vita e Pensiero, 1936), 251-254 (In II Sent. D. 19: Utrum anima rationalis sit immortalis). Full editions were issued by Hans Kraml: Scriptum in Primum Librum Sententiarum, ed. Hans Kraml, Veröffentlichungen der Kommission für die Herausgabe ungedruckter Texte aus der mittelalterlichen Geisteswelt, Bayerische Academie der Wissenschaften, 15 (München, 1989); The prologue of the first book of William's Sentences commentary has been republished with a commentary by Hans Kraml in: Theologie als Wissenschaft im Mittelalter. Texte, Übersetzungen, Kommentare (Münster: Aschendorff, 2006), 291-324; Scriptum in Secundum Librum Sententiarum, ed. Hans Kraml, veröffentlichungen der Kommission für die Herausgabe ungedruckter Texte aus der mittelalterlichen Geisteswelt, Bayerische Academie der Wissenschaften, 18 (München, 1995) [cf. rec. J. Etzkorn, Speculum, 72 (1997), 478-9 & L.J. Bataillon, Revue des Sciences Philosophiques et Theologiques, 81 (1997), 188]; Quaestiones in Tertium et Quartum Librum Sententiarum, ed. Hans Kraml, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Veröffentlichungen der Kommission für die Herausgabe ungedruckter Texte aus der mittelalterlichen Geisteswelt, 22 (Munich, 2001) [On the basis of Florence Bib. Naz. Conv. Soppr. A.II.727 & Toulouse, Bibl. Mun. 252. Cf. review in Collectanea Franciscana 72:1-2 (2002), 386-388]

Correctorium totius Bibliae (Correctorium Vaticanum): MSS Pisa, Biblioteca Cathariniana, 170, ff. 3ra-63vb; Pisa, Biblioteca Cathariniana, 170, ff. 3ra-63vb; Einsiedeln, Stiftsbibliothek, 28 (Msc. 1279; 12. Nr. 15), ff. 405r-488r; Città del Vaticano, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Vat. lat. 3466; Florence, Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana, Plut. 25 sin. 4, ff. 110ra-174vb; Florence, Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana, Plut. 25 sin. 4 V (ff. 110-181), ff. 110ra-174vb; Perugia, Biblioteca Capitolare di San Lorenzo, 36, ff. 1r-85r.

De Hebreis et Grecis Vocabulis Glossarium Biblie: MSS Toulouse Médiathèque José Cabanis (olim Bibliothèque Municipale) 402 (I, 227); Florence, Laurenz. Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana, Plut. 25 sin. 4; Einsiedeln 28 (Msc. 1279; 12. Nr. 15), ff. 212 & ff. 488-495.

Sermones Festivi: MSS Oxford, Merton College 237; Troyes, Bibl. Municipale 1788 ff. 113r-116v; Oxford, Bodleian Ashmole 757 ff. 138rb-142rb & 195rb-199rb; Bordeaux, Bibl. Municipale 305 ff. 11va-15vb; Durham, University Livrary Cousin V.V.3. 88v-95r; Paris BN, Lat 10698

Sermones de Sancto Petro/de venerdi Sancti/ de Sancto Nicholo, ed. in Louis Jacques Bataillon, ‘Guillaume de la Mare. Note sur sa regence Parisienne et sa predication’, AFH 98 (2005), 369-422 (With an edition of Guillaume’s sermons from MSS. Troyes, Bibl. mun., 1788; Paris, B.N.F., lat.10698; Oxford, Bodleian Library, Ashmole 757; Bordeaux, Bibl. mun., 305; Durham, University Library, Cosin V.V.3.)

Quaestio Disputata de Attributis Divinis: MS Paris, Bibliothèque de l'Arsenal 457; Assisi, Biblioteca Comunale, Fondo antico presso la Biblioteca e Centro di Documentazione Francescana del Sacro Convento 174; Città del Vaticano Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Borgh. 361; Florence, Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana, Plut. 17 sin. 7; Florence Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana, Plut. 17 sin. 8; Stuttgart Württembergische Landesbibliothek, Theol. et phil. 4° 160. See also the edition by B.-M. Lenaigre, in: Revue des Sciences Philosophiques et Théologiques, 50 (1966), 225-227. Cf. Also the study of Pelster (1931), mentioned in the literature section.

Correctorium Fratris Thomae: MSS Assisi, Biblioteca Comunale, Fondo antico presso la Biblioteca e Centro di Documentazione Francescana del Sacro Convento 174; Eichstätt, Universitätsbibliothek (olim Staatliche und Seminarbibliothek), st 688 XV, ff. 185r-186r; Città del Vaticano, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Vat. lat. 38; Città del Vaticano, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Vat. lat. 162, ff. 90r-91v; Città del Vaticano, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Vat. lat. 813; Città del Vaticano, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Vat. lat. 1003; Città del Vaticano, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Vat. lat. 4413; Reims, Bibliothèque d'Etude et du Patrimoine (Bibliothèque Carnegie; olim Bibliothèque Municipale), 470 (F. 411); Toulouse, Médiathèque José Cabanis (olim Bibliothèque Municipale), 872 (III, 140); Vienna, Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, 1536 (Univ. 618); Todi (Perugia), Biblioteca Comunale «Lorenzo Leonii», 114 (cat. 2008: 180), ff. 69r-117v; Todi (Perugia), Biblioteca Comunale «Lorenzo Leonii», 141 (cat. 2008: 165), ff. 1r-90v, 119v-121r. This work exists in several versions and later abbreviations/reworkings. See on these especially: P. Glorieux, ed., Les premières polémiques thomistes: I, Le Correctorium Corruptorii `Quare'', Bibliothèque Thomiste, 9 (Kain: Le Saulchoir-Vrin, 1927); J.P. Muller, ed. `Le Correctorium Corruptorii `Quaestione'', Studia Anselmiana, 34 (Rome, 1954); `Correctorium fratris Thomae articuli tres (redactio secunda)', ed. R. Hissette, RThAM, 51 (1984), 230-241. See: F. Pelster, `Les `Declarationes' et les Questions de Guillume de la Mare', RthAM, 3 (1931), 397-412; L. Hödl, ‘Geistesgeschichtliche und literaturkritische Erhebung zum Korrektorienstreit (1277-1287)’, RThAM, 33 (1966), 81-114 R. Hissette, `Trois articles de la seconde rédaction du Correctorium de Guillaume de la Mare', RThAM, 51 (1984), 230-241; Adriano Oliva, ‘La deuxième rédaction du Correctorium de Guillaume de la Mare: Les Questions concernant la I pars’, AFH 98 (2005), 421-464.

Declarationes (spurious): MS Assisi, Biblioteca Comunale, Fondo antico presso la Biblioteca e Centro di Documentazione Francescana del Sacro Convento 174. See: Declarationes magistri Guilelmi de la Mare OFM, de Variis Sententiis S. Thomae Aquinatis, Opuscula et Textus, ed. F. Pelster, Opuscula et Textus, Ser. Schol. 21 (Münster: Aschendorff, 1956). See on their authenticity: R. Hissette, RThAM, Bulletin, 8 (1983), 485 & H. a Krizovljan, `Primordia scholae Franciscanae et Thomismus', Coll. Franc., 31 (1961), 133-175. The Declarationes are, in fact, a later resumé of the second version of the Correctorium]

Juan de San Antonio and Sbaralea ascribed to him a number of other works, but the authenticity of those cannot be ascertained.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 41; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 322-323; Schneyer, II, 493; Glorieux, II, no. 317; E. Longpré, in: DThC, VIII, 2467-2470; Stegmüller, Rep. Sent., I, n. 89f: S. Berger, Quam notitiam linguae hebraicae habuerint Christiani medii aevi temporibus in Gallia (Paris, 1893), 32-36; E. Longpré, 'Maîtres franciscains de Paris. Guillaume de la Mare O.F.M.', La France Franciscaine, 4 (1921), 288-302 & 5 (1922), 71-82, 289-306; F. Pelster,‘Les ‘Declarationes’ et ‘Quaestiones’ de Guillaume de la Mare’, RThAM, 3 (1931), 397-411; Franzisk. Studien, 19 (1932), 99-127; AFP, 112 (1942), 313-5; P.C. Spicq, Esquisse d'une histoire del'exégèse latine au Moyen Age (Paris, 1944), 171; Auguste Pelzer, Prétendus auteurs de répliques au Correctoire de Guillaume de la Mare', Archivum Fratrum Praedicatorum 13 (1943), 95-100; F. Pelster, `Das Ur-Correctorium Wilhelms de la Mare. Eine theologische Zensur zu Lehren des hl. Thomas', Gregorianum, 28 (1947), 22-235; F. Pelster, ‘Die Kommentare zum vierten Buch der Sentenzen von Wilhelms von Ware...’, Scholastik, 27 (1952), 344-367; F. Pelster, Franz. Stud., 37 (1955), 75-80; Robert Weiss, `The Study of Greek in England during the Fourteenth Century', Rinascimento, 2 (1951), 211-214; F. Pelzer, ‘Einige ergänzende Angaben zum Leben und zu den Schriften des Wilhelm de la Mare’, Franziskanische Studien 37 (1955), 75-80; Bulletin Thomiste, 9 (1956), 643-55; Auguste Pelzer, Prétendus auteurs de répliques au Correctoire de Guillaume de la Mare', in: Idem, Études d'histoire littéraire sur la scolastique médiévale: recueil d'articles mis à jour à l'aide des notes de l'auteur, ed. Adriaan Pattin & Emile Van de Vyver, Emile (Louvain, 1964), 392-410; L. Hödl, ‘Geistesgeschichtliche und literaturkritische Erhebung zum Korrektorienstreit (1277-1287)’ RThAM, 33 (1966), 81-114; V. Heynck, ‘Zur Datierung des ‘Correctorium fratris Thomae’, Franz. Stud., 49 (1967), 1-21; E. Stadter, Psychologie und Metaphysik der menschlichen Freiheit. Die ideengeschichtliche Entwicklung zwischen Bonaventura und Duns Scotus (München, 1971), 237-244; T. Schneider, Die Einheit des Menschen. Die anthropologische Formel ‘anima forma corporis' on sogenannten Korrektorienstreit und bei Petrus I. Olivi. Ein Beitrag zur Vorgeschichte des Konzils von Vienne (Münster, 1972), 89-207; R. Hissette,'Trois articles de la seconde rédaction du Correctorium de Guillaume de la Mare', Recherches de Théologie Ancienne et Médiévale 51 (1984), 230-241; F.-X. Putallaz, Figures franciscaines. De Bonaventure à Duns Scot (Paris, 1997), 107-108, 158; Hans Kraml, 'Die Edition der philosophisch-theologischen Texte Wilhelms de la Mare O.F.M.', in: Editori di Quaracchi - 100 anni dopo - Bilanci e prospettive. Atti del Colloquio internazionale, Roma, 29-30 maggio 1995, ed. Alvaro Cacciotti & Barbara Faes de Mottoni (Quaracchi, 1997), 153-163;p J.-Ph. Genet, ‘Guglielmo de La Mare’, Dizionario Encyclopedica Med. II, 893; Gilbert Dahan, ‘La connaissance du grec dans les correctoires de la Bible du XIIIe siècle’, in: Du copiste au collectionneur: Mélanges d’histoire des textes et des bibliothèques en l’honneur d’André Vernet, ed. Donatella Nebiai-Dalla Guarda, Bibliologia elementa ad librorum studia pertinentia (Turnhout: Brepols, 1998), 89-109; A. Gilbert Dahan, ‘La critique textuelle dans les corrections de la Bible du XIII siècle’, in: Languages et philosophie, 365-392; Stefan Podleck, ‘Animae cum Corpore Amicitia. Zum leib-Seele-Problem nach Wilhelm de la Mare (d. 1298)’, Collectanea Franciscana 70 (2000), 43-78; Günther Mensching, ‘Absoluter Wille versus reflexive Vernunft. Zur theologischen Anthropologie der mittleren Franziskanerschule’, in: Geistesleben im 13. Jahrhundert, ed. Jan A. Aertsen & Andreas Speer, Miscellanea Mediaevalia, 27 (Berlin, 2000), 93-103; Christian Trottmann, ‘Sulla funzione dell’anima e del corpo nella beatitudine. Elementi di riflessione nella scolastica’, in: Anima e corpo, 139-156. [Also on Guilelmus de Mare]; Joachim Söder, ‘Wilhelm de la Mare’, LThK3 X, 183f; Isabel Iribarren, ‘‘Responsio secundam Thomam’ and the search for an early Thomistic School, Vivarium 39 (2001), 255-296; Stefan Podlech, ‘Freiheit und Gewissen - eine scholastische Kontroverse am Beispiel des Franziskanertheologen Wilhelm de La Mare’, Collectanea Franciscana 71,3-4 (2001), 421-445; Maarten J.F.M. Hoenen, ‘Being and thinking in the Correctorium Fratris Thomae and the Correctorium Corruptorii Quare: schools of thought and philosophical methodology’, in: Nach der Verurteilung von 1277: Philosophie und Theologie an der Universität von Paris im letzten Viertel des 13. Jahrhunderts. Studien und Texte. After the Condemnation of 1277: Philosophy and Theology at the University of Paris in the Last Quarter of the Thirteenth Century. Studies and Texts, ed. Jan A. Aertsen, Kent Emery Jr. & Andreas Speer, Miscellanea Mediaevalia, 28 (Berlin: De Gruyter, 2001), 417-435; Louis Jacques Bataillon, ‘Guillaume de la Mare. Note sur sa regence Parisienne et sa predication’, AFH 98 (2005), 367-422; Adriano Oliva, ‘La deuxième rédaction du ‘Correctorium’ de Guillaume de la Mare: Les Questions concernant la I pars’, AFH 98 (2005), 421-464; Federica Caldera, ‘Guglielmo de la Mare tra Bonaventura, Tommaso d’Aquino e Pietro di Tarantasia. Dipendenze testuali e originalità del Commeno alle Sentenze’, AFH 98 (2005), 465-508; Sylvain Piron, ‘Franciscan Quodlibeta in Southern Studia and at Paris, 1280-1300’, in: Theological Quodlibeta in the Middle Ages. The Thirteenth Century, ed. Chris Schabel (Leiden-Boston: Brill, 2006), 403-438 (esp. 421-422); Hans Kraml, ‘The ‘Quodlibet’ of William de la Mare’, in: Theological Quodlibeta in the Middle Ages. The Thirteenth Century, ed. Chris Schabel (Leiden-Boston: Brill, 2006), 150-170; Stephen F. Brown, 'William de la Mare (ca. 1235-ca. 1290)', in: Historical Dictionary of Medieval Philosophy and Theology, ed. Stephen F. Brown & Juan Carlos Flores (Lanham, 2007), 296-297; Hans Kraml, ‘William de la Mare’, in: Mediaeval Commentaries on the Sentences of Peter Lombard, ed. P. Rosemann, 2 Vols. (Leiden: Brill, 2009) II, 227ff.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de la Mare II/Gulielmus de Mara (Guillaume de la Mare/Guillaume de Mare, 1470?-1525?)??

Theologian and canonist. Probably not a Franciscan!

works

Summa juris?

Guillelmi de Mara (...) Epistolae et Orationes (...) novissime autem in lucem aeditae ac marginariis quibusdam veluti epitomatis succinctaque vocabulorum explanatione (...) a M. Joanne Vatello annotatae ac diligenter recognitae (Paris: Jean Barbier, Jean Petit & François Regnault,1514).

literature

Wadding>>; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 42; Fabricius, III, 151; Zawart, 308.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de Lanicia (Guillaume de Lanicia/Lavicea, Lancra, Lancea, Lanitia, Canitia; d. before 1310)

OM. French? (Aquitanian?) Franciscan friar about whom almost no further biographical information exists. Might have been active in Aquitania. He is foremost known for his Via vel Dieta Salutis, which used to be ascribed to Bonaventure. The Via vel Dieta Salutis, which survived in many mss and received at least seven incunable editions, is an ascetical treatise and deals with the search for evangelical perfection. Not surprizingly, the author presents himself as a preacher and argues that the task of the preacher is to direct those who err in their ways and to bring them back to the proper road. The Dieta Salutis (which starts with in the prologue with a citation of Isaiah 30, 11, providing the theme) reflects in nine steps (dieta) and ten tituli (each of which divided into chapters) on the vices an on sin in general (these vices and sin are man’s departure), the nature and practice of penitence (first step on the road of evangelical perfection), the examination of the moral life, the illumination of faith, the theological and cardinal virtues, and the evangelical precepts. All this is crowned with a vision of the last judgment, the eternal punishments and the divine glories. The former ascription to Bonaventure is not strange, even though William does not mention him by name. The many ternary distinctions as well as the use of biblical quotations resemble those of Bonaventure. Sbaralea suggested that William made heavy use of Joannes Rigaldus’ Compendium pauperis. However, Bertrand-Georges Guyot (1989), has shown that it was the other way around and that Jean Rigaud made his Compendium Pauperis with recourse to the Compendium Theologice Veritatis and the Dieta Salutis. The Dieta Salutis apparently was meant for memorization (!) and is oriented towards helping preachers in their task to make sermons, as the many similia and exempla throughout the work, as well appendix with Themata sermonum for sun- and feast days (with references for each theme to appropriate elements in the text of the Dietae Salutis itself) makes clear. At the same time, the work is clearly also intended for spiritual self-improvement of Franciscan friars. It seems that the work was very successful in this double objective.

works

Dieta Salutis: a.o. MSS Angers, Nib. Municip. 313 (304) ff. 1-136; Assisi, Bibl. Comun. MS 444 ff. 1-48 & MS 577 ff. 1-148; Bamberg, Staatl. Bibl. Patr. 51 (Q.VI.37) ff. 1-88v; Bamberg, Staatl. Bibl. Patr. 52 (Q.IV.39) ff. 1-76; Bamberg, Staatl. Bibl. Patr. 95 (Q.II.15) ff. 10-80; Bamberg, Staatl. Bibl. Theol. 126 (Q.III.28) ff. 59-118v; Basel, Univ. Bibl. B X 2 ff. 166-223v (incomplete); Paris, BN, Lat. 3488 [??]; Troyes 1740, 1741, 1146, 1787, 1837, 1786; Naples, Naz. V.H.380 ff. 121v-162r & VII.F.38; Cod. II.1.2° 68 ff. 71ra-146ra (an. 1448); Bernkastel-Kues Hospitalbibl. Cod. 118; Györ, Egyházmegyei Könyvtár, Ö.II.5 (15th cent.) ff, III.1-76v; Strasbourg, Bibl. Nationale et Univ. 15 ff. 1-79 (an. 1348); Bordeaux, Bibl. Munic. 331 ff. 1-86 (an. 1409); Frankfurt a.M. Dominikanerkloster 99 ff. 1r-13r (an. 1464) & 142 [?] ff. 1-35r (15th cent.); London, Grey's Inn 23 ff. 145-178v (14th cent.); London, University College Odgen 1 (14th cent.); University of Pennsylvania, Penn Libraries Cod. 88, ff. 1r-73r; Vienna, Österr. Landesbibl [Nationalbibl?] 3895 ff. 148r-199r (an. 1382); Würzburg, UB Benedikt. Provenienz M.ch. f. 137 ff. 133r-217r (15th cent.); Prague, National Museum, XII E 1 ff. 230-243; Prague, National Museum XIV B 13 ff. 1-65; Oxford, Gonvlle & Caius C.1131.67; Metz >15th-century French translation by Jean Perrin. For a complete survey of the known manuscripts, see Bertrand-Georges Guyot (1989),377-384 (listing no less than 128 Latin manuscripts and additional vernacular versions). The work saw a number of early imprints: Dieta Salutis (Cologne: Johann Koelhoff der Ältere, 1474/Paris: Pierre Le Dru pour Durand Gerlier et Claude Jaumar, 1494/Rouen: Martin Morin, c. 1495/Lyon: Jean Bachelier & Pierre Bartelot, 1496/Pamplona: Arnao Guillén de Brocar, 1497/Paris: Pierre Le Dru pour Jean Petit, 1497/Bergamo, 1497/Paris, 1499, 1509 & 1522/ 1516/Valladolid: s.n., 1528). [cf. Hain n. 3526-3533; Copinger n. 1153-1156; Gesamtkatalog der Wiegendrucke IV n. 4720-4735. For more edition information, see Bertrand-Georges Guyot (1989), 385-387, who lists 13 editions before 1500 and ca. 25 editions between 1494 and 1523]. The work was again edited in: Bonaventure, Opera Omnia, ed. A.-C. Peltier (Vives), vol. VIII (Paris, 1866), 247-358. The editions of Paris (1494) and Rouen (c. 1495) also contain a Devota contemplatio seu meditatio de Nativitate Domini, which is a short section taken from the Meditationes Vitae Christi (long version, chapter seven). Some editions contain additional pieces, such as short works on the poverty of Christ and De resurrectione a peccato ad gratiam ex dictis sancti Bonaventurae excerptus (cf. Bonaventura, Opera Omnia, ed. Vivès, VII, 653-656.) Robert Holcot OP apparently used the Dieta Salutis for his own Tractatus de Vitiis. Cf. Guyot (1989), 388ff.

Themata Dominicarum: MS Bernkastel-Kues Hospitalbibl. Cod. 118

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 41; Sbaralea, Suppl., I, 163; II, 124 & III, 165-167; B. Hauréau, Hist. Litt. de la France 26 (1873), 552-555; Zawart, 362-3; Schneyer, II, 472-475; Bloomfield, Incipits of Latin Works on the Virtues andVices, 2301; W. van Dijk, `Guilllaume de Lanicia', Dict. Spir., 6 (1967), 1218-19; B.-G. Guyot, ‘La ‘Dieta Salutis’ et Jean Rigaud’, AFH 82 (1989), 360-393; João Dionísio, ‘Literatura franciscana no Leal Conselheiro, de D. Duarte’, Lusitania Sacra ser. 2, 13-14 (2001-2002), 491-515.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de Lenzfried (Wilhelm von Lenzfried, fl. late fifteenth cent.)

OM. German friar. Probably a member of the Franciscan convent of Lenzfried, near Kempten (convent’s existence traced for period 1461-1548). To him are ascribed several short categetical pieces, both in manucript format and in leaf print (Einblattdruck).

works

Ler von der Mess: MS Berlin, mgq 496 ff. 111r-114r (late fifteenth cent.). Provides meditational guidelines during the various parts of the Mass (Introitus, Kyrie, Epistle and Gospel readings, the Canones, the Elevation of the Host, Communion and Blessing) for the ‘andaechtig mensch der da hinder der mess staet.’

Predigtstücklein [on hope for forgiveness in the case of capital sin]: MS Munich Universiteitsbibliothek 8° cod. ms. 278 f. 160v

Ermahnung und Katechismus: O cristen mensch bis vermant ernstlich, was hie geschriben ist lis vernünfftiglich [categetical text]: leaf print inserted in MS Hamburg Stadtbibliothek und Universitätsbibliothek cod. hist. 31e fol. F. 417r [manuscript compiled by Hieronymus Streitel OESA, prior in Regensburg]. This leave print, produced by the Memmingen printer Albert Kunne, ca. 1496, has received a modern edition in: W.L. Schreiber, Formschnitte und Einblattdrucke aus öffentlichen und privaten Bibliotheken und Sammlungen, Einblattdrucke des 15. Jahrhunderts, Band 18 (Berlin, 1913), 13, Facsimile table 19. The leaf print contains first of all 30 versified admonitions to live a god-fearing live (all of these 30 versified admonitions are rhyming on -lich), followed by paired strophes listing the 10 commandments and the seven capital sins, and a German prose rendering of the Pater Noster, the Ave Maria, and the Credo.

literature

Konrad Kunze, ‘Wilhelm zu Lenzfried’, Die deutsche Literatur des Mittelalters. Verfasserlexikon, 2nd ed. X (1999), 1111-1112.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de Lignac (Guillaume de Lignac/Lignuel/ Ligny?, fl. ca. 1270)

OM. French friar.

works

Sermones: MS Milan, Ambr. A 11 Sup, ff.19v & 23v; Paris BN Lat 14952, f 166va

literature

Glorieux, AFH, 26 (1933), 272; Doucet, AFH, 27 (1934), 535; Schneyer, II, 481

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de Ligny (thirteenth century)

OM. French friar known for his academic sermons at the U. of Paris. To be identified with Guillaume de Lignac?

works

Academic sermons. See: J.-G. Bougerol, `Sermons inédits de maîtres franciscains du xiiie siècle', AFH, 81 (1988), 17-49.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de Magistris (Guglielmo de Magistris da Sonnino, fl. first half 17th cent.)

OFMConv. Italian friar. Regent lector in the study houses of Ferrentino, Monte Leone and Pisa. Preacher in Naples and elsewhere, as well as visitator of the S. Francesco province.

works

Discorsi predicabili?

Several of his Carmina were included in the funerary sermons issued by the presses of Giacomo Mascardo in Rome in 1631 at the occasion of the death of Prince Michele Peretti.

literature

Giovanni Franchini, Bibliosofia e memorie letterarie di scrittori Francescani conventuali Ch'hanno scritto dopo 'Anno 1585 (Modena: Eredi Soliani Stampatori, 1693), 370-371; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 322.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de Militona (William of Middleton, d. ca. 1257/1260)

OM. English friar. Theologian. Convent lector at Paris (as successor of John of La Rochelle). Baccalaureus Formatus in 1245 (as disciple of Alexander of Hales). Master of theology in January 1248. Regent master of the Franciscan studium generale at Paris between (1248-53), as successor of Eudes Rigaud and as precursor to Bonaventure. Thereafter regent master at Cambridge (1253-1256). In 1256, he was asked to collaborate on the editorial projct of finishing the Summa Theologica of Alexander of Hales. Also asked to become member of the committee of theologians that was to examine the rule of Poor Clares of Longchamp. Yet William probably died before that committee reached a final conclusion. According to Thomas of Cantimpré (Bonum Universale de Apibus Book II, caput 1, ed. G. Colvénère (Doai, 1627), 120-121), he died in Paris, after giving a sermon. Aside from his contribution to the Summa Halensis, William wrote a Sentences commentary, Quaestiones, and a large number of Bible commentaries (both on the OT and on the NT books. There is some confusion concerning the status of his Apocalypse commentary, particularly concerning the relationship between William’s commentary and those of Vital du Four and John of Wales. Following Wachtel and Stegmüller, ms Assisi, Communale 82 ff. 1-68; ms Assisi, Communale 321 (S. Francesco); ms Orleans 53 ff. 212-223; ms Zwettl, Cisterzienser 64 (XII) ff. 212-318; ms Epinal 144 (51) (XIV) ff. 1-101 and ms Salzburg Univ. M II 167 (XV) ff. 155r-338r [! Interesting, considering its inc.] should be ascribed to William of Middletown.) William also is renowned for his sermons, and for his concise but influentual Ars Missae, which deals in five books or chapters (libri) with the tonsure, the `paramenti', the altar, connected items, and the Mass itself.

works

Dominicalia totius Anni: Sermones super Epistolas et Evangelia MS Assisi Comm. 494. One of his sermons is published by A.G. Little, Documents , 248. See also Schneyer II, 493-494 and the studies mentioned in the literature section.

Biblical commentaries: William of Middleton wrote a large number of biblical commentaries, which still await a proper edition. for a provisional overview of the manuscripts, see Stegmüller nos. 2927-2958 + supplement. Below, we only mention a number of them.

Postillae in Genesim, Exodum, Leviticum, Deuteronomium & Numerium: MSS Assisi, Sacro Convento ? Cf. Sbaralea.

Postilla super Ecclesiastem: a.o. MS Troyes, 546; Bibliotheca Jagellonica Cracoviae, MS 1559 (ca. 1414), ff. 1r-336v [also ascribed to Alexander Bonini de Alexandria]

Postilla super Job: a.o. MS Troyes 487 (see also Stegmüller, RB, II, 93-4: no. 2779); Madrid, Nac., 493 ff. 6v-73 [Castro, Madrid, no. 41]

In Cant. Canticorum (spurious?): MS Naples, Naz. VII.A.6 (see Cenci, I, 375 n.1)

In Eccl..: MS Naples, Naz. VII.A.21; MS Troyes, 546

In XII Prophetas: MSS Paris, BN Lat. 15583, Lat. 506 & Lat. 14262.

Principium in Apoc..: Naples, Naz. XII.F.40 ff. 1a-3c

In Apoc..: MSS Assisi, Communale 82 ff. 1-68; Assisi, Communale 321 (S. Francesco); Orleans 53 ff. 212-223; Zwettl, Cisterzienser 64 (XII) ff. 212-318; Epinal 144 (51) (XIV) ff. 1-101 & Salzburg Univ. M II 167 (XV) ff. 155r-338r; Prague, National Museum XVI D 9

Quaestio de Differentia Contritionis, Attritionis et Compunctionis: MS Turin D III 28

Quaestiones de Praedestinatione, de Resurrectione, de Cognitione Dei, de Caritate, etc.: MS Toulouse 737; Klosterneuburg 309 [Cf. J. Barbet, ‘Notes sur le ms 737 (…)’, Bulletin d’information de l’institut de recherche et d’histoire des textes 5 (1956), 7-51.]

Quaestiones de Sacramentis: MSS BAV, Vat.Lat. 4245 (14th cent.) [Etzkorn, 102]; Brussels Bibl. Royal 11614 (1542). For an edition, see: Quaestiones de Sacramentis, ed. C. Piana & G. Gál, 2 Vols., Bibl. Franc. Schol. Medii Aevi, 22-23 (Quaracchi, 1961). [using MS Brussels Bibl. Royal 11614 (1542), which also contains a Sentences commentary formerly attributed to Eudes Rigaud (Odo Rigaldus)] The Quaestiones de Sacramentis can also be found in some editions of the Summa Halensis (fourth part).

Quaestio de eleemosyna (spurious?): MS BAV, Pal. Lat. 612 [Cf. E. Lioi, Antonianum 37 (1962), 115-139.]

Quaestio de Sanctificatione B. Virginis, ed. A. Samaritini, in: Marianum 30 (1968), 161-180.

Quaestiones circa naturam theologiae: MS BAV, Vat.lat. 782. See: B. Pergamo, ‘De quaestionibus ineditis fr. O. Rigaudi, fr. Guillelmi de Meliona ex Cod. Vat.lat. 782 circa naturam theologiae deque earum relatione ad Summam theologicam fr. Alexandri Halensis', AFH 29 (1936), 3-54, 308-364 & Barbet, BIRTH 5 (1956), 7-51.

Opusculum super Missam: a.o. MS Assisi, Biblioteca Comunale 494 ff. 139-149. For editions, see: Opusculum Super Missam, ed. W. Lampen, Ephemerides Liturgicae 43 (1929), 329-345, 392-409; Opusculum Super Missam, ed. W. Lampen (Ad Claras Aquas, Florence, 1931 (second edition)); Opusculum Super Missam, ed. A. van Dijk, Ephemerides Liturgicae 53 (1939), 291-349 & 54 (1940), 3-11 (edition on the basis of different manuscripts). Elements can also be found in some editions of the Summa Halensis (fourth part). [In the introduction, the author explains the role of the priest, the nature and function of the altar, the liturgical ornaments etc. Therafter, it is made clear that the Mass consists of three main parts: from the Introitus to the offering of the host and the chalice. This part is for the illuminatio populi; from the oblation to the communion itself (immolatio sacrificii); the post-communion rites to the end of the Mass (rememoratio or remuneratio accepti sacrificii). All this is followed by an explanatory commentary, dealing with the liturgical, theological and spiritual meaning of the words and gestures. It has been argued (Willibrord van Dijk, DSpir VI, 1223) that this Opusculum of Willian fits in nicely with the Mass explications of Isodore of Seville, Raban Maur, John Beleth, Innocent III, and Hugh of St. Cher. There also are strong parallels with the influential Mass explications present in the Summa of Alexander of Hales, which was our author’s main source text. Cf. the 1939 edition of A. van Dijk, as well as H. Dausend, ‘Das Opusculum super Missam des Fr. Wilhelm von Melitona und die entsprechenden Stellen in der Summa theologica Alexanders von Hales’, in: Aus der Geisteswelt des Mittelalters (Münster, 1935) I, 575ff. A. van Dijk (1939), 310: ‘…patebit, non solum Innocentii De sacro altaris mysterio, sed etiam omnes auctores citatos insertos fuisse in Opusculo mediante Summae Tractatus de officio Missae.’ Hence the Summa Halensis, as well as many Sentences Commentaries deal with the Mass (and also in Gratian and many canonist texts]. Yet, whereas the Summa, and also many Sentences Commentaries deal with the mass in an intellectual manner, for a well-educated public, The Opusculum tries to provide information to ‘simplicibus’, and not solely for their instruction, but also to instill further piety. A. van Dijk (1939), 306-307: ‘Et sic Opusculum nostrum considerandum est tamquam libellum ad propagandam vitam liturgicam apud simplices clericos praesertim et sacerdotes.’ The Opusculum consists of five parts, the first four of which (De tonsura, De paramentis (quid significent paramenta quae sibi vestiunt, quando Missarum solemnia celebrare volunt), De altari et utensilibus, and De horis canonicis) are very concise. Yet the part on the canonical hours teaches very clearly their significance (ed. A. van Dijk (1939), 314-317): ‘De horis vero canonicis dicendum est quod, licet Deus laudandus sit omnibus horis propter suam immensam bonitatem, tamen propter infirmitatem humanam ordinatum est ut laudent eum specialiter in septem horis, scilicet matutino, prima etc.’ Thereafter, each canonical hour is shortly dealt with, and shows how the praise in these hours is closely linked with the life and sacrifice of Christ: ‘Matutinum dicimus de nocte, quia de nocte natus est Christu de beata Virgine (…) etc. The bulk of the treatise, however, is devoted to the Mass itself (Quintum principale de Missa), following its constititive elements in five main sections.]

literature

Wadding, Scriptores. 105; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 42-43; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 324-325; Sbaralea, Supplementum I, 17-18, 342-343; CHUP I, 210, 328-329; A. Callebaut, ‘L’année de la mort de Fr. Guillaume de Melitona’, AFH, 19 (1926), 431-34; DThCat X, 538-540; AFH 26 (1933), 257-281; AFH 27 (1934), 542-545; B. Pergamo, ‘De Quaestionibus Ineditis (…)’, Guglielmo de Melitona’, AFH 29 (1936), 3-54, 308-365; H. Dausend, ‘Das Opusculum super missam (…)’, in: Aus der Geisteswelt des Mittelalters, Beiträge für Geschichte der Philosophie und Theologie des Mittelalters Supplement Teil 3, 1 (Münster, 1935), 554-577; Recherches de théologie ancienne et médiévale 9 (1937), 23-55; A. Wachtel. 'Die weltgeschichtliche Apocalypse-Auslegung des Minoriten Alexander von Bremen.' Franziskanische Studien (1937) 201-259 (m.n. note 169); Stegmüller, RB. II. no. 418-428 en no. 2960, IX. no. 2927 en no. 2966; Glorieux, Répertoire des maîtres en théologie de l’université de Paris, II, 34-36 (n. 304); Recherches de théologie ancienne et médiévale 16 (1949), 281-291; AFH 43 (1950), 197; Recherches de théologie ancienne et médiévale 18 (1951), 324-332; Doucet, AFH, 47 (1954), 124; Franziskanische Studien 36 (1954), 1-81; Recherches de théologie ancienne et médiévale 22 (1955), 72-78; AFP 26 (1956), 165-166, 175; Schneyer, II, 493; Franciscan Studies 17 (1957), 238-72; H. Riedlinger, Die Makellosigkeit der Kirche in den lateinischen Hoheliedkommentaren des Mittelalters (Münster, 1958), 277-285 & passim; V. Natalini, ‘Natura della grazia sacramentale nelle ‘Quaestiones de sacramentis’ di Guglielmo di Meliton’, Studi Francescani, 58 (1961), 62-92; Recherches de théologie ancienne et médiévale 29 (1962), 247-248; AFH 56 (1963), 70; Marianum, 30 (1968), 161-80; DSpir VI, 1221-1224; C. Cenci (ed.), Bibliotheca manuscripta ad sacrum conventum Assisiensum, II, Assisi 1981, 499, no. 1065 & 526, no. 1853.; Johannes Arnold, ‘Wilhelm v Melitona’, LThK3 X, 1184; Wilhelm Kohl, ‘Wilhelm von Militona’, Biographisches-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon XIII (1998), 1250-1252; Giovanni Murano, ‘Postille perdute e problemi d’autenticità (Nicola di Gorran OP, e Guglielmo di Melitona Omin)’, AFH 92 (1999), 299-327; Antoine Côté, ‘William of Melitona on Divine beatitude’, Franciscan Studies 60 (2002), 17-38; C. Tammaro, ‘Qualche considerazione sulla dicotomia Diritto naturale-Diritto positivo nel Francescanesimo medievale: Giovanni de la Rochelle, s. Bonaventura da bagnoregio, Guglielmo Melitone da Mediavilla e Giovanni Duns Scoto a confronto’, Vita Minorum 75:6 (2004), 717-737; Athanasius Sulavik, ‘Principia and Introitus in thirteenth-century Christian biblical exegesis with related texts’, in: La Bibbia del XIII secolo. Storio del testo, storia dell’esegesi, ed. Giuseppe Cremascoli & Francesco Santi, Millennio Medievale, 49, Atti di convegni, 14, SISMEL (Florence: Edizioni del Galluzzo, 2004), 269-321.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de Montoriel (Wilelmus de Montoriel/William of Montoriel, fl. 13th cent.)

OM. Irish friar, possibly from Drogheda, County Louth (Oriel). Logical specialist. He might have taught in the mid 13th century and his logical commentaries were used in Oxfod by 1280.

works

Summa Libri praedicamentorum: Oxford, Bodl., Digby 24 ff. 1r-16v; Digby 2 ff. 80r-84v. See also: Robert R. Andrews & Timothy B. Noone, `Wilelmus de Montoriel, Summa Libri praedicamentorum, an edition', Cahiers de l'Institut du Moyen Age Grec et Latin, 64 (1994), 63-100.

In Isagogem Porphyrii: Oxford, Bodl., Digby 2 ff. 68r-79v

De Interpretatione: Oxford, Bodl., Digby 2 ff. 85r-94v

literature

Lambert M. de Rijk, Logica Modernorum, II, 1 (Assen, Van Gorcum, 1967), 413-451; Patrick Osmund Lewry, `The Miscellaneous and the Anonymous: William of Montoriel, Roger Bourth and the Bodleian MS Digby 2', Manuscripta 24 (1980), 67-75.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de Nottingham I (Gulielmus Nottinghamus/William of Nottingham, d. 1254)

OM. English friar and provincial minister of the Anglia province between 1240 and 1254, who is frequently mistaken for his younger Franciscan namesake and Oxford regent lector William of Nottingham from the late 13th-early 14th century. Like his brother Augustine, William joined the order in his late adolescence and possibly attended lectures of Robert Grosseteste at Oxford. For a while it seemed his career and that of his brother was in the vicinity of the papal court: William apparently worked at the court of Innocent IV and later worked under the pope's nephew Opizzo when the latter was appointed Latin Patriarch of Antioch. Then William was appointed provincial vicar under Haymo of Faversham, the third Minister Provincial of the English province, and in 1239 he succeeded Haymo as provincial, when Haymo became minister general. William's activities as provincial minister can be charted through the chronicle of Thomas Eccleston, who wrote a very positive profile of William as administrator, hailing his work for the expansion of the order, love of poverty and his promotion of studies. He was also known for his opposition for the expansion of the Dominican order into England. According to Mellors (1924), William was deposed by the Council of Metz nine years after taking office. He traveled towards the papal court to defend his position. Yet during this trip his socies fell ill. William caught the same disease while tending to his socius and would have died in or around July 1254. He would have been buried in Marseille.

works

Sermo Bonus de Obedientia: MS Cambridge, Pembroke 265, f. 192-198.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 44; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 325-326; Andrew George Little, 'William of Nottingham', Dictionary of National Biography XLI (1895); Robert Mellors, Men of Nottingham and Nottinghamshire: Being Biographical Notices of Five Hundred Men and Women who Were Born, Or Worked, Or Abode, Or Died in the County of City of Nottingham (Bell, 1924); B. Smalley, `Which William of Nottingham?', Medieval and Renaissance Studies, 3 (1954), 200-238; Sharpe, Handlist, 795; C.H. Lawrence, C.H. (2004), 'William of Nottingham, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004).

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de Nottingham II (Gulielmus Nottinghamus/William of Nottingham, ca. 1282-1336, Leicester)

OM. English friar. Between 1312 and 1314 regent lector in Oxford (39rd Franciscan lector at Oxford) and between 1316 and 1330 provincial minister of Anglia. Signed the poverty declaration of Perugia in 1322. Scotist? Aside from his Sentences commentary he is also known for his Distinctiones Theologicae, Contra Errores Pelagii, De Lege Christianorum, Lecturae Scripturarum, Regula Vivendi, Expositio Evangeliorum, Quaestiones in Evangelia, Concordantia Evangeliae, Quaestiones Ordinariae, Sermones in Evangelia per Totum Annum. For more info on his life, see also https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_of_Nottingham_II

works

In I-IV Sent.: MS Cambridge Caius & Gonville Coll. 300/514 [Cf. Pelster, AFH, 22 (1929); Balic, RThAM, 2 (1930), 171ff., and the studies of Dumont (1994), Pica (2010) and Fiorentino (2013) mentioned below. The manuscript provides a lot of information on the succession of Franciscan regent lectors at Oxford and Cambridge. Partial editions of the commentary on the Fourt book are given in: L. Meier, Philosophia Perennis. Festgabe J. Geyser, I (1930), 47-266. See also M. Schmauss, Antonianum 7 (1932), 132-166. The first two questions of the Prologue to the First Book of this commentary have been edited by Francesco Fiorentino (2013) [see literature]. Likewise, Quaestio V of the Prologue to of his commentary to the first book of Sentences has been edited in the study of Pica (2010) [see literature].

Commentarius in Evangelia/Concordantia quatuor Evangeliorum: MSS Oxford Bodl. Laud Misc. 165 (after 1396) [with images of William teaching his students!]; Oxford, Merton MSS 156 & 157; London, British Library Royal MS 4 E II. [This harmonizing Gospel commentary is partly based on the Unum of the twelfth-century canon Clement of Llanthony (late in life prior of Llanthony Priory).]

Postills (5 vols): Oxford, Merton MSS 166 and 168–171 [These are not his own sermons but at least to a large extent sermons he copied in five large volumes for Sir Hugh of Nottingham, a clerk who worked at the Royal Exchequer. William apparently copied these sermons while teaching as a lector at Oxford.]

Comm. in omnes D. Pauli Epistolas?

Quaestiones de oratione dominica?

Quaestiones Sex de Eucharistiae Sacramento, see: J. Barbaric ed., Guilelmi de Nottingham (d. 1336), Quaestiones Sex de Eucharistiae Sacramento. Disquisitio et Textus Critice Editus (Vicenza, 1976).

Distinctiones theologicae?

Pro Lege Christianorum?

De Obedientia?

Regula vivendi: MS Oxford, Merton College?

Contra errores Pelagii: MS Oxford, Merton College?

literature

Fabricius, III, 172; Wadding, 106; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 43-44; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 325-326 & Sbaralea, Suppl., I, 343f; Andrew George Little, 'William of Nottingham', Dictionary of National Biography XLI (1895); Zawart, 339; Schneyer, II, 525; A.G. Little, The Grey Friars in Oxford, 164f; E. Longpré, ‘Le Commentaire dur les Sentences de Guillaume de Nottingham O.F.M’, AFH 22 (1929) 232-233; C. Balic, RthAM, 2 (1930), 160-188; Michael Schmaus, ‘Neue Mitteilungen zum Sentenzenkommentar Wilhelms von Nottingham’, Franziskanische Studien 19 (1932), 195-238 & Antonianum, 7 (1932), 139-66; Emden, Oxford, II, 1377/8; L.F. Salzman,(1948), 'Franciscans, Cambridge', in: A History of the County of Cambridge and the Isle of Ely 2 Vols. (London: Victoria County History, 1948) II, 276–282; B. Smalley, `Which William of Nottingham?', Medieval and Renaissance Studies 3 (1954), 200-238 [re-issued in: Idem, Studies in Medieval Thought and Learning: From Abelard to Wyclif (London: Antony Rowe for the Hambledon Press, 1981), 249–288]; Stephen D. Dumont, 'William of Ware, Richard of Conington, and the Collationes Oxonienses of John Duns Scotus', in: John Duns Scotus: Metaphysics and Ethics: Proceedings of a Conference Held March 14–18, 1994, at the University of Bonn, Studien und Texte zur Geistegeschichte des Mittelalters, 53 (Leiden-Boston: E.J. Brill, 1996), 59–86; Stephen F. Brown, 'William of Nottingham (ca. 1280-1336)', in: Historical Dictionary of Medieval Philosophy and Theology, ed. Stephen F. Brown & Juan Carlos Flores (Landham, 2007), 302; Lucy Freeman Sandler, 'Index-Making in the Fourteenth Century: Archbishop Arundel's Copy of the Gospel Commentary of William of Nottingham', in: Idem, Studies in Manuscript Illumination, 1200-1400 (London, 2008), 442-456; Franz Wöhrer, ‘Wilhelm von Nottingham’, Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon XIII, 1259-1261; G.F. Pica, ‘La teologia pratica di Guglielmo di Nottingham’, Studia Antyczne i Mediewistyczne [Ancient and Medieval Studies] 8 (2010), 169-188; G.F. Pica, ‘Teologia come Scienza Pratica in Guglielmo di Nottingham. Edizione Critica e Analisi Teologica della Quaestio V del Prologus in I Sententiarum’, Archivium Historicum Franciscanum 103 (2010), 3-40; Francesco Fiorentino, ‘Le prime due questioni prologali del commento sentenziario di Guglielmo di Nottingham’, Freiburger Zeitschrift für Philosophie und Theologie 60 (2013), 49-85.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de Occam (William of Ockham, d. 1347), Venerabilis inceptor

OM. English friar. Born in 1287 in the village of Ockham (near London, in Surrey county). Probably entered the Franciscans at London as puer oblatus, when he was seven or eight years old. He apparently received instruction in grammar and elementary logic at the Franciscan school, as well as an immersion in the basic tenets of the Franciscan life. The latter resulted in a religious profession at the age of fourteen or fifteen. After the noviciate, he embarked on more advanced studies of logic and philosophy in London, and he was ordained subdeacon at the age of eighteen (1306). Continual study of philosophy and theology until he was admitted to the lectorate program at the Oxford studium in 1310, at the age of 23. After several elementary teaching positions, and a possible position as lector on the Sentences pro exercitio (the result of which might be ths first version of his Sentences commentary, the reportatio), he was enlisted into the Oxford degree program (c. 1317/1319). On 18 June 1318, Ockham was ordained priest in Oxford and received a licence to hear confessions. In 1319, he embarked on his biblical lectures (from that period stems his introductory lecture on the Bible, De Connexione Virtutum, and his De Compossibilitate Actus Virtuosi et Intellectus Erronei). Ockham absolved his necessary two-year residency at Oxford, and thereafter - awaiting his inception in theology at Oxford - taught philosophy at the Franciscan Studium Generale in London, where he worked alongside Walter Chatton and Adam de Wodeham (his foremost disciple). From this London period (1321-1324) date most of Ockham’s important philosophical works, his eucharistic treatises (De quantitate and De Corpore Christi), and his most influential Summa Logicae. In this period, Ockham also embarked on his Quodlibets (a work that he finished in Avignon c. 1325) and revised his Sentences commentary (resulted in the Ordinatio/Scriptum, the version of the Sentences commentary that Ockham defended before the examination committee in Avignon). Both as Sententiarius in Oxford, and as philosophy professor in London, Oxford encountered much opposition, even from fellow friars, such as Walter Chatton, whose students even accused Ockham of heresy. This Franciscan opposition probably also lead to Ockham’s appearance before the provincial chapter of 1323, where he had to justify his philosophical positions. At the same time, John Lutterell, a former chancellor of Oxford university, travelled to Avignon, to complain about Ockham’s heterodoxy. Hence, before Ockham as able to take the chair of theology at Oxford as regent master, he was asked to travel to Avignon to present his views [in Ockham’s place, Richard Drayton possibly took the Franciscan chair as regent master]. Arriving in Avignon between January and May 1324, he stayed several years in the vicinity of the curia, while his theological and philosophical works were being examined (first examining committee headed by Durand of St. Pourçain OP, who apparently was responsible for the relative mildness of the initial verdicts). In 1237, the Franciscan minister general Michael of Cesena arrived in Avignon, in the context of the poverty controversy. On request of Michael of Cesena, Ockham began to study Pope John XXII’s views on Franciscan poverty in 1328, which led to his conclusion that the pope’s views were heretical. On May 26, 1328, Ockham left Avignon for Pisa in the compagny of Michael of Cesena. In Pisa, they were joined by the Emperor Louis of Bavaria. In 1330, Ockham travelled to the imperial court in Munich, where he spent most of his remaining life with the writing of political and ecclesiological treatises (such as the Breviloquium and the Dialogus); working in a circle of opponents of John XXII that also included the Franciscan friars Franciscus de Marchia, Bonagratia of Bergamo, and Henry of Thalheim, as well as the political theorist Marsilius of Padua. The Pope excommunicated Ockham for his political views. In the late 1330s and 1340s, when his fellow opponents of the Pope John XXII either died or reconciled themselves with the church, Ockham became increasingly isolated, to die in April 1347, when he was c. 60 years old.

works

Scriptum in Primum Sententiarum (Ordinatio). See: Guillelmi de Ockham, Opera Theologica et Philosophica ad Fidem Codicum Manuscriptorum Edita, 17 Vols (St. Bonaventure, NY: Francisan Institute Press, 1974-1988), Opera theologica, Volumes I-IV [I=Scriptum in Librum Primum Sententiarum (Ordinatio, Prol. Dist. I); II=Scriptum in Librum Primum Sent. (Ordinatio, Dist. 2 & 3); III=Scriptum in Librum Primum Sent. (Ordinatio, Dist. 4-18); IV=Scriptum in Librum Primum Sent. (Ordinatio, Dist. 19-48)]. This commentary on the first book is called the Ordinatio, as it is an 'ordered' text ready for dissemination. There are many late medieval manuscripts and also two incunable printed editions (Strasbourg, 1483 and Lyon, 1495). See also: Mikolaj Olszewski, ‘Theologia ut medicina supernaturalis. The Nature of Theology according to Nicholas of Ockham. With an Edition of the Prologue to his Commentary on the Sentences’, Archa verbi vol. 5 (2008), 143-165. For some translations, see: Guillaume d’Ockham, Ordinatio I, D.35, Q. 5 (Opera theologica IV, 479-507). Dieu intellige-t-il toutes les réalités autres que lui-même par leurs idées?, trans. Cyrille Michon, in: Sur la science divine. Textes présentés et traduits sous la directions de Jean-Christophe Bardout & Olivier Boulnois, Épiméthée: essais philosophiques (Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 2002), 273-300; Guillaume d’Ockham, Intuiton et abstraction. Textes introduits, traduits et annotés par David Piché, Translatio. Philosophies médiévales (Paris: Vrin, 2005); Paul Spade, Five Texts on the Mediaeval Problem of Universals: Porphyry, Boethius, Abelard, Duns Scotus, Ockham (Indianapolis, IN: Hackett, 1994) [Five questions on Universals from the Ordinatio d. 2 qq. 4–8]. See also William of Ockham: Questions on Virtue, Moral Goodness, and the Will, trans. Eric William Hagedorn (Cambridge, 2021) [with selected questions from the Ordinatio: On Practical Activity, Ends, and Moral Knowledge, Prol. 11. 10-12 (excerpts); Should Everything Other than God only be Used, d. 1, q. 1; Is Enjoyment an Act of the Will Alone, d. 1, q. 6; Could God Make a World Better than This World, d. 44, q. un. (excerpts); Is God's Will the Immediate and First Cause of Everything that is Made?, d. 45, 1. un.; Could the Divine Will Be Impeded by Any Creaturely Power?, d. 46, q. 1; Could God Command that a Bad Thing Be Done?, d. 47, q. un.; Is Every Created Will Obligated to Conform Itself to the Divine Will?, d. 48, q. un.; Is it Necessary to Posit, in Addition to the Holy Spirit, Absolute Created Charity Formaly Informing the Soul?, d. 17, q. 1; Could an Act of the Will be Meritorious without Charity Formally Informing the Soul?, d. 17, q. 2; Does Every Meritorious Act Presuppose Created Charity?, d. 17, q. 3].

Quaestiones in Secundum Librum Sententiarum (Reportatio, Qs. 1-20). See: Guillelmi de Ockham, Opera Theologica et Philosophica ad Fidem Codicum Manuscriptorum Edita, 17 Vols (St. Bonaventure, NY: Francisan Institute Press, 1974-1988), Opera theologica, Volume V. See also William of Ockham: Questions on Virtue, Moral Goodness, and the Will, trans. Eric William Hagedorn (Cambridge, 2021) [with selected questions from the Reportatio II: Are Memory, Intellect, and Will Really Distinct Powers, q. 20; Is a Bad Angel Always Engaging in a Bad Act?, q. 15].

Quaestiones in Tertium Librum Sententiarum (Reportatio, Qs. 1-12). See: Guillelmi de Ockham, Opera Theologica et Philosophica ad Fidem Codicum Manuscriptorum Edita, 17 Vols (St. Bonaventure, NY: Francisan Institute Press, 1974-1988), Opera theologica, Volume VI. See also William of Ockham: Questions on Virtue, Moral Goodness, and the Will, trans. Eric William Hagedorn (Cambridge, 2021) [with selected questions from the Reportatio III: Does a Virtuous Habit Have the Intellective Part as its Subject?, q. 11; Is Every Virtuous Habit Generated from Acts?, q. 12; Is it Necessary to Posit Three Theological Virtues in This Life That Can Remain in the Next Life?, q. 9 (excerpts)].

Quaestiones in Quartum Librum Sententiarum (Reportatio, Qs. 1-16). See: Guillelmi de Ockham, Opera Theologica et Philosophica ad Fidem Codicum Manuscriptorum Edita, 17 Vols (St. Bonaventure, NY: Francisan Institute Press, 1974-1988), Opera theologica, Volume VII. See also William of Ockham: Questions on Virtue, Moral Goodness, and the Will, trans. Eric William Hagedorn (Cambridge, 2021) [with selected questions from the Reportatio IV: On the Nature of Mortal Sin, qq. 10-11 (excerpts)] .

Epitome Scripti Guil. de Occam, et Collectorium circa IV Libros Sententiarum in academia Tubingensi editum, ed. Gabriel Biel (Tübingen, ca. 1501/Basel, 1512/Frankfurt a.M.-Hildesheim-New York, 1965-1977 [2 Vols]). This is a selection made by the late medieval theologian and conciliarist Gabriel Biel in the context of 15th-century conflicts about papal power.

Quaestiones variae. See: Guillelmi de Ockham, Opera Theologica et Philosophica ad Fidem Codicum Manuscriptorum Edita, 17 Vols (St. Bonaventure, NY: Francisan Institute Press, 1974-1988), Opera theologica, Volume VIII. These are questions that have sometimes been included in old editions of the Sentences commentary on the various books of Lombard, but that are not directly related to that commentary. They include: Quaestiones disputatae, pp. 59-191; Circa virtutes et vitiae, pp. 272-286; Dubitationes addititiae, pp. 272-286; De connexione virtutum, pp. 323-407; Utrum voluntas possit habere actum virtuosum respectu alicuius obiecti respectu cuius est error in intellectu, pp. 409-450. See also William of Ockham: Questions on Virtue, Moral Goodness, and the Will, trans. Eric William Hagedorn (Cambridge, 2021) [with selected questions from the Quaestiones variae: On Pleasure, Pain, and Distress, q. 6, a. 9; On Love, Hate, and Final Causes, q. 4 (excerpts); On Self Control, Temperance, and Prudence, q. 6, a. 10; Could the Will have a Virtuous Act concerning an Object without Which There is an Error in the Intellect?, q. 8; On Acts That are Intrinsically and Necessarily Virtuous, q. 7, a. 1 (excerpts)].

De connexione virtutum. Included in Guillelmi de Ockham, Opera Theologica et Philosophica ad Fidem Codicum Manuscriptorum Edita, 17 Vols (St. Bonaventure, NY: Francisan Institute Press, 1974-1988), Opera theologica, Volume VIII, 323-407. The work also received other editions and translations: Rega Wood, Ockham on the Virtues (West Lafayette, Indiana, 1997) [Latin text with translation and with an introduction of Ockham’s De Connexione Virtutum]; De connexione virtutum: lateinisch – deutsch (Über die Verknüpfung der Tugenden), ed. Volker Leppin, Herders Bibliothek der Philosophie des Mittelalters, 16 (Freiburg i. Br.-Basel-Vienna: Herder, 2008).

Quodlibeta Septem. See: Guillelmi de Ockham, Opera Theologica et Philosophica ad Fidem Codicum Manuscriptorum Edita, 17 Vols (St. Bonaventure, NY: Francisan Institute Press, 1974-1988), Opera theologica, Volume IX. See also: William of Ockham: Quodlibetal Questions, ed. & trans, A.J. Freddoso & F.E. Kelley, Yale Library of Medieval Philosophy, 2 Vols. in 1 (New Haven, Yale UP, 1998). See also William of Ockham: Questions on Virtue, Moral Goodness, and the Will, trans. Eric William Hagedorn (Cambridge, 2021) [with selected questions from the Quodlibeta: Is Only an Act of the Will Necessarily Virtuous?, III, q. 14; Can There Be Demonstrative Knowledge About Morals?, II, q. 14].

Tractatus de Quantitate. See: Guillelmi de Ockham, Opera Theologica et Philosophica ad Fidem Codicum Manuscriptorum Edita, 17 Vols (St. Bonaventure, NY: Francisan Institute Press, 1974-1988), Opera theologica, Volume X. For a translation of the Tractatus de Quantitate, see: Guilelmus de Ockham, Traite sur la quantité, trans. Magali de Roques (paris, 2014).

Tractatus de Corpore Christi. See: Guillelmi de Ockham, Opera Theologica et Philosophica ad Fidem Codicum Manuscriptorum Edita, 17 Vols (St. Bonaventure, NY: Francisan Institute Press, 1974-1988), Opera theologica, Volume X. See also De Sacramento Altaris, which is the same work?

Summa Logicae, See: Guillelmi de Ockham, Opera Theologica et Philosophica ad Fidem Codicum Manuscriptorum Edita, 17 Vols (St. Bonaventure, NY: Francisan Institute Press, 1974-1988), Opera philosophica, Volume I [edition from 1974 by Ph. Boehner, G. Gal & S. Brown]. The work also received other (partial) modern editions and translations: Summe der Logik Teil 1: Über die Termini (kap.1-4, 63-67). Lateinisch-deutsch, trans. Peter Kunze, Philosophische Bibliothek 363 (Hamburg: Meiner, 1984/Hamburg, 1996/Second revised edition, Hamburg, 1999); Ockham’s Theory of Terms. Part I of the‘Summa Logicae’, trans. & introd. by Michael J. Loux (South Bend Ind., 1998/original edition Notre Dame UP, 1974); Lógica dos Termos, trans. Fernando Pio de Almeida Fleck & introd. Paola Müller (Porto Alegre, 1999); Ockham’s Theory of Propositions. Part II of the ‘Summa Logicae’, trans. A.J. Freddoso & H. Schuurman (South Bend Ind.: Notre Dame UP, 1998/original edition Notre Dame UP, 1980); John Lee Longeway, Demonstration and Scientific Knowledge in William of Ockham: A Translation of ‘Summa Logicae’ III-ii: ‘De syllogismo demonstrativo’, and selections from the Prologue to the ‘Ordinatio’ (Notre Dame IN: University of Notre Dame Press, 2007). See on the Summa Logicae also: Peter Schulthess, ‘Wilhelm von Ockham: Summa Logicae’, in: Interpretationen. Hauptwerke der Philosophie. Mittelalter, ed. Kurt Flasch (Stuttgart: Reclam, 1998), 402-446.

Expositionis in Libros Artis Logicae Proemium, See: Guillelmi de Ockham, Opera Theologica et Philosophica ad Fidem Codicum Manuscriptorum Edita, 17 Vols (St. Bonaventure, NY: Francisan Institute Press, 1974-1988), Opera philosophica, Volume II.

Expositio in Librum Porphyrii de Praedicabilibus, See: Guillelmi de Ockham, Opera Theologica et Philosophica ad Fidem Codicum Manuscriptorum Edita, 17 Vols (St. Bonaventure, NY: Francisan Institute Press, 1974-1988), Opera philosophica, Volume II. For a translation, see: Eike-Henner W. Kluge, 'William of Ockham's Commentary on Porphyry: Introduction and English Translation', Franciscan Studies 33 (1973), 171–254 & 34 (1974), 306–382.

Expositio in Librum Praedicamentum Aristotelis, See: Guillelmi de Ockham, Opera Theologica et Philosophica ad Fidem Codicum Manuscriptorum Edita, 17 Vols (St. Bonaventure, NY: Francisan Institute Press, 1974-1988), Opera philosophica, Volume II.

Expositio in Librum Perihermeneias Aristotelis, See: Guillelmi de Ockham, Opera Theologica et Philosophica ad Fidem Codicum Manuscriptorum Edita, 17 Vols (St. Bonaventure, NY: Francisan Institute Press, 1974-1988), Opera philosophica, Volume II.

Tractatus de Praedestinatione et de praescientia Dei et de Futuris Contingentibus, See: Guillelmi de Ockham, Opera Theologica et Philosophica ad Fidem Codicum Manuscriptorum Edita, 17 Vols (St. Bonaventure, NY: Francisan Institute Press, 1974-1988), Opera philosophica, Volume II. For translations, see: Guillaume d'Ockham, Traité sur la predestination et la prescience divine des futurs contingents, trans. Cyrille Michon, Translatio: Philosophes médiévales (Paris: J. Vrin, 2007); Predestination, God's Foreknowledge, and Future Contingents, trans. Marilyn McCord Adams and Norman Kretzmann, (New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts, 1969); Il Trattato sulla predestinazione e prescienza divina riguardo ai futuri contingenti di Guglielmo di Ockham, trans. Riccardo Fedriga & Roberto Limonta (Rome, 2020).

Expositio super Libros Elenchorum Aristotelis, See: Guillelmi de Ockham, Opera Theologica et Philosophica ad Fidem Codicum Manuscriptorum Edita, 17 Vols (St. Bonaventure, NY: Francisan Institute Press, 1974-1988), Opera philosophica, Volume III.

Expositio in Libros Physicorum (Books I-III), See: Guillelmi de Ockham, Opera Theologica et Philosophica ad Fidem Codicum Manuscriptorum Edita, 17 Vols (St. Bonaventure, NY: Francisan Institute Press, 1974-1988), Opera philosophica, Volume IV.

Expositio in Libros Physicorum (Books IV-VIII), See: Guillelmi de Ockham, Opera Theologica et Philosophica ad Fidem Codicum Manuscriptorum Edita, 17 Vols (St. Bonaventure, NY: Francisan Institute Press, 1974-1988), Opera philosophica, Volume V.

Brevis Summa Libri Physicorum, See: Guillelmi de Ockham, Opera Theologica et Philosophica ad Fidem Codicum Manuscriptorum Edita, 17 Vols (St. Bonaventure, NY: Francisan Institute Press, 1974-1988), Opera philosophica, Volume VI. For modern translations, see also: Ockham on Aristotle's Physics: A Translation of Ockham's Brevis summa Libri Physicorum, trans. Julian Davies (St. Bonaventure NY: Franciscan Institute Press, 1953); Guillermo de Ockham, Pequeña Summa de Filosofía natural, trans. Olga Lucia Larre, Pensamiento Medieval y Renacentista (Pamplona: EUNSA, 2002) [cf. review in Sapientia 57 (Buenas Aires, 2002), 504-506]. See also: Brent Purkaple & Steven Livesey, 'A new manuscript of Ockham's Brevis summa libri physicorum: Sain-Omer, Bibliothèque d'Agglomération, BA 317', Scriptorium 72:2 (2018), 276-292.

Summulae Philosophiae Naturalis, See: Guillelmi de Ockham, Opera Theologica et Philosophica ad Fidem Codicum Manuscriptorum Edita, 17 Vols (St. Bonaventure, NY: Francisan Institute Press, 1974-1988), Opera philosophica, Volume VI. There are also incunable and early modern edition of this work, as well as modern translations. See for instance Wiliam Ockham, O czasie [De Tempore], ed. Marcin Karas (Cracow: Wydawnictwo WAM, 2007) [Latin texts fragments and Polish translations of parts of the Summulaea Philosophiae Naturae].

Quaestiones super Libros Physicorum Aristotelis, See: Guillelmi de Ockham, Opera Theologica et Philosophica ad Fidem Codicum Manuscriptorum Edita, 17 Vols (St. Bonaventure, NY: Francisan Institute Press, 1974-1988), Opera philosophica, Volume VI. See also Francesco Corvino, ‘Sette questioni inedite di Occam sul concetto’, Rivista Critica di Storia della Filosofia 10 (1955), 265-288; Guillermo de Ockam, Exposición de los ocho libros sobre la fisica (prólogo). Los sucesivos, trans. & introd. Francisco José Fortuny, Obras Maestras del Milenio 41 (Barcelona, 1996).

Tractatus Minor Logicae (doubtful), See: Guillelmi de Ockham, Opera Theologica et Philosophica ad Fidem Codicum Manuscriptorum Edita, 17 Vols (St. Bonaventure, NY: Francisan Institute Press, 1974-1988), Opera philosophica, Volume VII (Dubia et Spuria).

Elementarium Logicae (doubtful), See: Guillelmi de Ockham, Opera Theologica et Philosophica ad Fidem Codicum Manuscriptorum Edita, 17 Vols (St. Bonaventure, NY: Francisan Institute Press, 1974-1988), Opera philosophica, Volume VII (Dubia et Spuria).

Tractatus de Praedicamentis (spurious), See: Guillelmi de Ockham, Opera Theologica et Philosophica ad Fidem Codicum Manuscriptorum Edita, 17 Vols (St. Bonaventure, NY: Francisan Institute Press, 1974-1988), Opera philosophica, Volume VII (Dubia et Spuria).

Tractatus de Relatione (spurious), See: Guillelmi de Ockham, Opera Theologica et Philosophica ad Fidem Codicum Manuscriptorum Edita, 17 Vols (St. Bonaventure, NY: Francisan Institute Press, 1974-1988), Opera philosophica, Volume VII (Dubia et Spuria).

Centiloquium Theologicum (spurious), See: Guillelmi de Ockham, Opera Theologica et Philosophica ad Fidem Codicum Manuscriptorum Edita, 17 Vols (St. Bonaventure, NY: Francisan Institute Press, 1974-1988), Opera philosophica, Volume VII (Dubia et Spuria).

Tractatus de Principiis Theologiae (spurious), See: Guillelmi de Ockham, Opera Theologica et Philosophica ad Fidem Codicum Manuscriptorum Edita, 17 Vols (St. Bonaventure, NY: Francisan Institute Press, 1974-1988), Opera philosophica, Volume VII (Dubia et Spuria). For a translation, see: A ‘Compendium’ of Ockham’s Teachings: A Translation of the ‘Tractatus de Principiis Theologiae’, trans. Julian Davies (St. Bonaventure NY, 1998).

De Sacramento Altaris. It received its first modern English translation as: The De Sacramento Altaris of William of Ockham, trans. T.B. Birch (Burlington: The Lutheran Literary Board, 1930/Eugene, Oregon: WIPF & STOCK, 2009). Check also the remarks of Óscar Quezada Macchiavello, El concepto-signo natural en Ockham: una aproximación histórico-semiótica a los problemas filosóficos de la pasión, la intención y la suposoción (Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2002), 186. There are a number of early imprints of this work as well (Strasbourg, 1491, Venice, 1504). See also under Tractatus de Corpore Christi [same work?]

Omnibus editions of Ockham's Philosophical and theological texts: P. Boehner, Ockham: Philosophical Writings, Latin-English (Edinburgh, 1957); Wilhelm von Ockham, Texte zu Theologie und Ethik. Lateinisch-deutsch, trans. Volker leppin & Sigrid Müller (Ditzingen, 2000); Wilhelm von Ockham, Texte zur Theorie der Erkenntnis und der Wissenschaft. Lateinisch-Deutsch, ed., trans. & comm. Ruedi Imbach, Universal-Bibliothek 8239 (Stuttgart: Reclam, 1996).

Impugnatio constitutionum Papae Iohannis (April/May 1328), edited and discussed in George Knysh, ‘Ockham’s first political treatise? The Impugnatio constitutionum Papae Iohannis (April/May 1328)’, Franciscan Studies 58 (2000), 237-259 (with an edition of MS Florence, Biblioteca Med. Laurenziana 31.3).

De Dogmatibus Johannis XXII Papae, in: M. Goldast, Monarchia S. Romani Imperii, 2 Vols. (Frankfurt, 1614), II, 398-739, 771-957 (Reprint Graz, 1960), 957-976. Check the connections with other works directed against John XXII.

Octo Quaestiones de Potestate Papae (1340-1341), included in: Guillelmi de Ockham Opera Politica, 3 Vols (Manchester, 1940-1956) I, 13-221. See also: A letter to the Friars Minor and Other Writings of William of Ockham, ed. A. McGrade & J. Kilcullen (Cambridge & New York, 1995); Guglielmo d’Ockham. Il filosofo e la politica. Otto questioni circa il potere del Papa, trans. Francesco Camastra, Testi a fronte, 77 (Milano: Rusconi, 1999 & Milan: Bompiani, 2002); Guilherme de Ockham, Oito Questões sobre o Poder do Papa, trans. José Antonio de Souza (Porto Alegre: Edipuers, 2002).

Opus Nonaginta Dierum (1332-1334), included in: Guillelmi de Ockham Opera Politica, 3 Vols (Manchester, 1940-1956) I, 293-374 (c. 1-6) & II, (c. 7-124). For translations, see also: See also: A letter to the Friars Minor and Other Writings of William of Ockham, ed. A. McGrade & J. Kilcullen (Cambridge & New York: CUP, 1995), 19-115, and A Translation of William of Ockham's Work of Ninety Days, trans. John Kilcullen and John Scott, (Lewiston, NY: E. Mellen Press, 2001).

Epistola ad Fratres Minores (1334), included in: Guillelmi de Ockham Opera Politica, 3 Vols (Manchester, 1940-1956) III, 6-17. See also: A letter to the Friars Minor and Other Writings of William of Ockham, ed. A. McGrade & J. Kilcullen (Cambridge & New York: CUP, 1995), 3-15; Guglielmo d’Ockham, La spada e lo scetto. Due scritte politici, introd. M. Fumagelli Beomio-Brocchieri, trans. Stefano Simonetta (Milan: Rizzoli, 1997) [Translation with Latin text up front of An Princeps and Epistola ad Fratres Minores, 1334].

Dialogus de Imperio et Pontificia Potestate (before 1335). Parts of this political treatise were printed in: M. Goldast, Monarchia S. Romani Imperii, 2 Vols. (Frankfurt, 1614), II, 398-739, 771-957 (Reprint Graz, 1960). They also appear in Guillelmi de Ockham Opera Plurima I (Lyons, 1494; facs. reprint London, 1962) For more recent partial editions see: Hilary Seton Offler, ‘The three modes of natural law in Ockham: a revision of the text’, in: Idem, Church and Crown in the Fourteenth Century. Studies in European History and Political Thought, Variorum Reprints (Aldershot, 2000), Essay VIII, 207-218 [a re-edition of a crucial passage in Ockham’s Dialogus concerning natural law. Also published in Franciscan Studies 37 (1977), 207-218]. A new edition of the Dialogus is being produced this very moment. Thus far, a large part of the Latin text has been made available in a critical edition on the internet (http://www.britac.ac.uk/pubs/dialogus/ockdial.html). Parts of it have also been published by the Oxford University Press, such as: William of Ockham: Dialogus Part 2, Part 3, Tract 1., ed. Jan Ballweg, John Kilcullen, Volker Leppin & John Scott, Auctores Britannici Medii Aevi, William of Ockham Opera Politica (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011); Dialogus: Part 1, books 1-5, trans. John Kilcullen & John Scott (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2020). For an English translation of III Dialogus, see: A letter to the Friars Minor and Other Writings of William of Ockham, ed. A. McGrade & J. Kilcullen (Cambridge & New York: CUP, 1995), 118-298. A German translation appeared as Dialogus. Auszüge zur politischen Theorie, transl. J. Miethke (Darmstadt, 1994²/Reclam, 1995). Other parts were translated in German as: De iuribus Romani imperii: III. 2 Dialogus: lateinisch - deutsch, trans. Jürgen Miethke (Freiburg i.Br., 2020). See also AFH 16 (1923), 468-492 & 17 (1924), 72-97.

Tractatus contra Ioannem (1335), included in: Guillelmi de Ockham Opera Politica, 3 Vols (Manchester, 1940-1956) III, 29-156.

Tractatus contra Benedictum XII (1337-1338), included in: Guillelmi de Ockham Opera Politica, 3 Vols (Manchester, 1940-1956) III, 165-322.

Consultatio de causa matrimoniali (1341-1342). See: Die "Maultaschaffäre" - Wilhelm von Ockham als Gutachter am Hofe Ludwigs des Bayern. Ockhams Schrift "Consultatio de causa matrimoniali", ed. Simone Kraft (GRIN Publishing, 2007).

Breviloquium de principatu tyrannico (1341-1342). See: Breviloquium de Potestate Papae, ed. L. Baudry (Paris, 1937); Wilhelm von Ockham als politischer Denker und sein Breviloquium de Principatu Tyrannico, ed. R. Scholz (Leipzig, 1944 & Stuttgart, 1952); Court traité du pouvoir tyrannique sur les choses divines et humaines - et tout spécialement sur l’Empire et sur ceux qui sont assujettis à l’Empire - usurpé par ceux que certains appellent ‘Souverains pontifes’, trans. J.-F. Spitz (Paris, 1999); Breve discorso sul governo tirannico, introd. Alessandro Ghisalberti & trans. Alessandro Salerno, Fonti e ricerche 15 (Milan: Edizioni Biblioteca Francescano, 2000); Sobre el gobierno tiránico del papa, introd. & trans. Pedro Rodríguez Santidrián, 2nd Ed. (Madrid: Tecnos, 2008); A Short Discourse on the Tyrannical Government, trans. John Kilcullen, (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992). The work is also included in: William Ockham, Opera Politica, IV, ed. H.S. Offler, Auctores Britannici Medii Aevi 14 (Oxford, 1995). [Cf. Speculum 73 (1998), 875-877].

De imperatorum et pontificum potestate, included in: William Ockham, Opera Politica, IV, ed. H.S. Offler, Auctores Britannici Medii Aevi 14 (Oxford, 1995). [Cf. Speculum 73 (1998), 875-877]. For a translation, see: On the Power of Emperors and Popes, trans. Annabel S. Brett, (Bristol, 1998).

Compendium errorum, included in: William Ockham, Opera Politica, IV, ed. H.S. Offler, Auctores Britannici Medii Aevi 14 (Oxford, 1995). [Cf. Speculum 73 (1998), 875-877].

Allegationes de potestate imperiali (ascription uncertain), included in: Allegationes de Potestate Imperiali, in: R. Scholz, Unbekannte kirchenpolitische Streitschriften aus der Zeit Ludwigs des Bayern (Rome, 1914), II, 453-480. There is also exists a partial edition by E. Mulder, in AFH, 16 (1923), 469-492 & 17 (1924), 72-97, and in William Ockham, Opera Politica, IV, ed. H.S. Offler, Auctores Britannici Medii Aevi 14 (Oxford, 1995). [Cf. Speculum 73 (1998), 875-877].

An princeps pro suo uccursu, scilicet guerrae, possit recipere bona ecclesiarum, etiam invito papa [part of the Allegationes?], translated by Cary J. Nederman, in Political thought in early fourteenth-century England: treatises by Walter of Milemete, William of Pagula, and William of Ockham (Tempe, AZ: Arizona Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies, 2002). See also Guglielmo d’Ockham, La spada e lo scetto. Due scritte politici, introd. M. Fumagelli Beomio-Brocchieri, trans. Stefano Simonetta (Milan: Rizzoli, 1997) [Translation with Latin text up front of An Princeps and Epistola ad Fratres Minores, 1334].

De electione Caroli quarti (ascription uncertain), included in: R. Scholz, Unbekannte kirchenpolitische Streitschriften aus der Zeit Ludwigs des Bayern (Rome, 1914), II, 347-363, and in William Ockham, Opera Politica, IV, ed. H.S. Offler, Auctores Britannici Medii Aevi 14 (Oxford, 1995). [Cf. Speculum 73 (1998), 875-877].

Omnibus collections of William of Ockham's political writings: Guilherme de Ockham, Obras políticas, trans. Antonio de Camargo Rodriguez de Soussa, Coleção Pensamento Franciscano 2 (Porto Alegre, 1999); A letter to the Friars Minor and Other Writings of William of Ockham, ed. A. McGrade & J. Kilcullen (Cambridge & New York, 1995); William of Ockham, On the Power of Emperors and Popes, trans. & ed. Annabel S. Brett, primary Sources in Political Thought (Bristol, 1998); Guillermo de Ockham, Obra política, Clásicos políticos (Madrid, 1992).

literature

(endless and often very specialist. Here only a small selection. For a full bibliography see the yearly entries in the Bibliographia Franciscana). Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 44-45; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 326-328; J. Hofer, ‘Biographische Studien über Wilhelm von Ockham’, AFH 6 (1913), 209-233, 439-465, 654-669; A. Pelzer, ‘Les 51 articles de Guillaume Occam, censurés en Avignon, en 1326’, Revue d’Histoire Ecclésiastique 18 (1922), 245ff; F. Federhofer, ‘Die Philosophie des Wilhelm von Ockham in Rahmen seiner Zeit’, Franziskanische Studien 12 (1925), 273-296; A. Garvens, ‘Grundlagen der Ethik Wilhelms von Ockham’, Franziskanische Studien 21 (1934), 243-273, 304-408; J. Koch, 'Neue Aktenstücke zu dem gegen Wilhelm Ockham in Avignon geführten Prozess', Recherches de Théologie Ancienne et Médiévale, 7 (1935), 353ff & 8 (1936), 79ff & 168ff; E. Moody, The Logic of William of Ockham (New York, 1935); C.Tornay, ‘The Nominalism of William of Ockham’, Philosophical Review 45/3 (1936), 245-267; E. Bonke, ‘Doctrina nominalistica de fondamento ordinis apud G. de Ockham et G. Biel’, Collectanea Franciscana 14 (1944), 57-70; P. Boehner, ‘Die unpolemischen Schriften Ockhams’, Franziskanische Studien 32 (1950), 156-163; L. Baudry, Guillaume d’Occam, I: L’homme et les oeuvres (Paris, 1950); V. Heynck, ‘Ockham-Literatur 1919-1949’, Franziskanische Studien 32 (1950), 164-183; Adalbert Hamman, ‘la doctrine de l’Église et de l’etat d’après le Bréviloquium d’Occam’, Franziskanische Studien 32 (1950), 135-141; P.Boehner, ‘The Relative Date of Ockham’s Commentary on the Sentences’, Franciscan Studies 11 (1951), 305-316; Damascene Webering, Theory of Demonstrating According to William Ockham (St. Bonaventure NY: Franciscan Institute press, 1953); L. Baudry, Lexique philosophique de Guillaume d’Occam (Paris, 1958); L. Vereecke, ‘L’obligation morale selon G. d’Ockham’, La Vie Spirituelle, suppl. 45 (1958), 123-143; C.K. Brampton, ‘A Note on Auriol, Ockham and MS Borghese 329’, Gregorianum 41 (1960), 713-716; J.M. Rubert y Candau, ‘Los principios básicos de la ética en el Ockhamismo y en la via moderna de los siglos XIV y XV’, Verdad y Vida 18 (1960), 97-116; C.K. Brampton, ‘Guillaume d’Ockham et la ‘prima redactio’ de son Commentaire sur les Sentences’, Revue d’histoire ecclésiastique 56 (1961), 470-476; C.K. Brampton, ‘The Probable Date of Ockham’s ‘Lectura Sententiarum’, AFH 55 (1962), 367-374; C.K. Brampton, ‘The probable Order of Ockham’s Non-polemical Works’, Traditio 19 (1963), 469-483; S.F. Brown, ‘Sources for Ockham’s prologue to the Sentences’, Franciscan Studies 26 (1966), 36-65 & 27 (1967), 39-107; G. Gál, ‘Gualtieri de Chatton et Guilelmi de Ockham controversia de natura conceptus universalis’ Franciscan Studies 27 (1967), 191-212; J.P. Reilly, ‘Ockham Bibliography, 1950-1967’, Franciscan Studies 28 (1968), 197-214; T. de Andrès, El Nominalismo de Guillermo de Ockham como Filosofia del languaje (Madrid, 1969); M. McCord Adams & N. Kretzmann, William Ockham: Predestination, God’s Foreknowledge, and Future Contingents (New York, 1969); Jürgen Miethke, Ockhams Weg zur Sozialphilosophie (Berlin, 1969); L. Urban, ‘William of Ockham’s theological ethics’, Franciscan Studies 33 (1973), 310-350; Arthur Stephen McGrade, The Political Thought of William of Ockham. Personal and Institutional Principles, Cambridge Studies in Medieval Life and Thought 3rd series, 7 (Cambridge, 1974); Gordon Leff, William of Ockham (manchester, 1975); A. Maurer, ‘Ockham on the Possibility of a Better World’, Mediaeval Studies 38 (1976), 291-312; M. McCord Adams, ‘Ockham on Identity and Distinction’, Franciscan Studies 36 (1976), 5-74; A. de Muralt, ‘La connaissance intuitive du néant et l’évidence du je pense (…)’, Studia Philosophica 36 (1976), 107-158; Marilyn McCord Adams, ‘Was Ockham a Humean about Efficient Causality?’, Franciscan Studies 39 (1979), 5-48; Marylin McCord Adams & Rega Wood, ‘Is to Will It as Bad as to Do It?’, Franciscan Studies 41 (1981), 5-60; G. Gál, ‘Ockham Died Impenitent’, Franciscan Studies 42 (1982), 90ff; S. Ebbesen, 'Review Article (Guillelmi de Ockham Expositio super libros Elenchorum. Edidit F. Del Punta)', Vivarium 20 (1982), 142-153; J.A. de C.R. de Souza, ‘As idéias políticas de Guilherme de Ockham na Consultatio de causa matrimoniali’, in: Pensamento Medieval: X Semana de Filosofia de Universidade de Brasília, ed. J.A. de Camargo Rodriguez de Souza (São Paulo, 1983), 160-186; A. Goddu, The Physics of William of Ockham (Leiden, 1984); A. Patin, ‘Trois maîtres franciscains dans le manuscrit latin 15888 de la Bibliothèque National de Paris’, Franziskanische Studien 66 (1984), 265-284; S. Brown, `Walter Chatton's Lectura and William of Ockham's Quaestiones in Libros Physicorum Aristotelis', in: Essays Honoring Allan B. Wolter, ed. W.A. Frank & G.J. Etzkorn (St. Bonaventure, New York, 1985); G. Knysh, ‘Ockham’s Avignon Period: Biographical Rectifications’, Franciscan Studies 46 (1986), 64ff; Marilyn McCord Adams, William of Ockham 2 Vols (Notre Dame, 1987); William Courtenay, Schools and Scholars in Fourteenth Century England (Princeton, N.J., 1987), 193-218; Catherine Tachau, Vision and Certitude in the Age of Ockham: Optics, Epistemology and the Foundations of Semantics, 1250-1345 (Leiden: Brill, 1988); L. Freppert, The Basis of Morality According to William Ockham (Chicago, 1988); P. Alféri, Guillaume d’Ockham. Le singulier (Paris, 1989); Michael J. Wilks, ‘Royal patronage and anti-papalism from Ockham to Wyclif’, in: From Ockham to Wyclif, ed. Annes Hudson & Michael Wilks (Oxford, 1989), 135-163; J. Davis, Ockham on Aristotle’s Physics (St. Bonaventure, 1989); W.J. Courtenay, `Ockham, Chatton, and the London Studium: Observations on Recent Changes in Ockham's Biography', in: Die Gegenwart Ockhams, ed. W. Vossenkuhl & R. Schönberger (Weinheim, 1990); A.S.McGrade> on the political works; J. Miethke, ‘Der Abschluß der kritischen Ausgabe von Ockhams akademischen Schriften’, Deutsches Archiv für Erforschung des Mittelalters 47 (1991), 180-184; A. de Muralt, ‘L’univocité de l’être. Fondement critique de la négation de l’éxemplarité divine chez Guillaume d’Occam’, Collectanea Franciscana 60 (1990), 577-594; G. Etzkorn, ‘Ockham at a Provincial Chapter: 1324, a Prelude to Avignon’, AFH 83 (1990), 557-567; R. Cross, ‘Nominalism and the Christology of William of Ockham', RThAM, 58 (1991), 126ff; G. Gál & R. Wood, `The Ockham Edition: William of Ockham's `Opera Philosophica et Theologica', Franciscan Studies, 51 (1991), 83-101; Peter Schulthess, Sein, Signifikation und Erkenntnis bei Wilhelm von Ockham (Berlin, 1992); Philotheus Boehner & Eligius Buytaert, Collected Articles on Ockham (St. Bonaventure: Franciscan Institute Press, 1992); R. Imbach & P. Ladner, `Die handschrift 51 der Freiburger Franziskanerbibliothek und das darin enthaltene Fragment des Ockham zugeschriebenen Traktats `De Principiis Theologiae'', in: Filosofia e teologia nel Trecento, Studi in ricordo di E. Randi, ed. L. Biancchi (Louvain-la-Neuve, 1994), 105-127; L.-M. de Rijk, `Ockham's horror of the Universal: an assessment of his view of individuality', Mediaevalia 7-8 (1995), 473-497; Pellegrini, A., Statuto epistemologico della teologia secondo Guglielmo di Occam (Città da Vaticano, 1995); A. Poppi, Studi sull'etica della prima scuola francescana, 123-143; J. Miethke, Mittelalterliches Jahrbuch, 29 (1994), 61-82; John Boler, Franciscan Studies, 54 (1994-97), 79-98; Robert Andrews, Franciscan Studies, 54 (1994-1997), 99-123; Paul Vincent Spade, Franciscan Studies, 54 (1994-97), 227-250; A.S. McGrade, Franciscan Studies 54 (1994-1997), 143-165; G. Mensching, `Zur epocheprägenden Bedeutung des Nominalismus', in: Die Bibliotheca Amploniana. Ihre Bedeutung im Spannungsfeld von Aristotelismus, Nominalismus und Humanismus, ed. A. Speer (Berlin-NY, 1995), 353-366 [see also pp. 409-433]; W.J. Courtenay, `Was there an Ockhamist School?', in: Philosophy and Learning, 263-292 [Coll. Franc. B. 18, 724]; O. Leffler, Wilhelm von Ockham: Die sprachphilosophischen Grundlagen seines Denkens, Franziskanische Forschungen, 40 (Werl, 1995); V. Leppin, Geglaubte Wahrheit. Das Theologieverständnis Wilhelm von Ockhams (Göttingen, 1995); A. Pellegrini, Statuto epistemologico della teologia secondo Guglielmo di Occam (Firenze, 1995); J. Biard, Guillaume d'Ockham. Logique et philosophie (Paris, 1997); M. Damiata, I problemi di G. d'Ockham, I. La conoscenza, Biblioteca di studi Francescani (Florence, 1996) [also as Studi Francescani 93 (1996), 3-316]; M.F. González, `El franciscanesimo de Guillermo de Ockham: una aproximaciónbiográfico-contextual a su filosofia', Rivista española de filosofia medieval, 2 (1995), 127-44; Lambert de Rijk, ‘Ockham’s horror of the universal: an assessment of his view of individuality’, Mediaevalia - Textos e Estudios 7-8 (1995), 473-497; A. Ghisalberti, `Guglielmo di Ockham e l'ockhamismo', in: Storia della teologia nel medioevo, III: La teologia delle scuole, ed. G. d'Onofrio (Casale Monferrato, 1996), 463-514; E. Karger, `William of Ockham, Walter Chatton and Adam Wodeham on the Objects of Knowledge and Belief', Vivarium, 33 (1995), 171-196; M. Kaufmann, `Ockham's Criticism of the Formal Distinction (...)', in: Via Scoti, ed. L. Sileo (Rome, 1995), 337-345; C.M. Talégon Herrero, `Nominalismo e ideología en el siglo XIV', Rev. Esp. Filos. Medieval 2 (1995), 121-126; M. Damiata, `Ockham e Pietro Aureolo', SF, 92 (1995), 711-106; Th. Kobusch, `Ens inquantum und ens rationis (...)', in: Aristotle in Britain during the Middle Ages, ed. J. Marenbon (Turnhout, 1996), 157-175; V. Leppin, `Mit der Freiheit des Evangeliums gegen den Papst (...)', Freiburger Zeitschrift für Philosophie und Theologie, 42 (1995), 397-405; Oliver Leffler, Wilhelm von Ockham, Die sprachfilosophischen Grundlagen seines Denkens, Franziskanische Forschungen, 40 (Werl, 1995); A. Maurer, `Ockham's Razor and Dialectical Reasoning', Mediaeval Studies, 58 (1996), 49-65; B.D. Dutton, ‘Nicholas of Autrecourt and William of Ockham on atomism, nominalism, and the ontology of motion’, Med. Philos. Theol. 5 (1996), 63-85; D. Widerker, `Contra Snapshot Ockhamism', Intern. Journal Philos. Rel. 39 (1996), 95-102; Cl. Panaccio, La philosophie du language; D. Perler, `Ockham über Prädikation und Inhärenz', Documenti e studi sulla tradizione filosofica medievale, 5 (1994), 463-485; J. Miethke, `Señorío y libertad en la teoría politica del siglo XIV', Patristica et mediaevalia 16 (1995), 3-32; Les philosophies morales et politiques au moyen âge [check!]; A. Poppi, `Il probleme dell'`intrinsece malum' in Guglielmo di Ockham', in: Idem, Studi sull'etica della prima scuola francescana, Centro Studi Antoniani, 24 (Padua, 1996); Marcos Francisco González, Verdad y Vida 54 (1996), 153-185; Jan P. Beckmann, Wilhelm von Ockham, BsR 533 (Munich, 1996); R. Imbach, Micrologus 4 (1996), 313-329; R. Imbach, Quodlibeta, 421-434; Armand Maurer, `Ockham's razor and dialectical reasoning', Mediaeval Studies 58 (1996), 49-65; W.J. Courtenay, ‘The debate over Ockham’s physical theories at Paris’, in: La nouvelle physique du XIVe siècle, 45-63; Olga L. Larre de González, La filosofía natural de Ockham como fenomenologia del individuo, Diss. (Buenos Aires: Universidad Católica Argentina, 1996); A. Grazioso, `Guglielmo d'Occam filosofo del linguagio', MF, 97 (1997), 114-165; L. Polo, Nominalismo, idealismo y realismo (Barañain: Ediciones EUNSA, 1997); O. Todisco, `Omnipotenza e Contingenza. La prospettiva filosofica di G. d'Occam', Miscellanea Franciscana 97 (1997), 166-263; Lili Alanen & Mikko Yrjönsuuri, ‘Intuition, jugement et évidence chez Ockham et Descartes’, in: Descartes et le Moyen Age, ed. J. Biard & R. Rashed (Paris, 1997), 155-174; M. Damiata, Studi Francescani, 94 (1997) & 95 (1998) totaly. See also earlier issues of previous years; Joël Biard, Guilaume d’Ockham. Logique et philosophie, Philosophies 80 (Paris, 1997); Andrea Grazioso, ‘Guglielmo d’Occam filosofo del linguaggio’, Miscellanea Franciscana 97 (1997), 114-165; Takash Shogimen, ‘Ockham’s vision of the Primitive Church’, in: The Church Retrospective. Papers read at the 1995 Summer Meeting in the Ecclesiastical History Society. In Memory of Andrew Martindale, Studies in Church History 33 (Woodbridge-Rochester NY, 1997), 163-175; F. Hoffmann, Ockham-Rezeption und Ockham-Kritik im Jarhzehnt nach Wilhelm von Ockham in Oxford 1322-1332, Beiträge zur Geschichte der Philosophie und Theologie des Mittelalters Neue Folge 50 (Münster, 1997); Alessandro Ghisalberti, Guillherme de Ockham, trad. Luis Alberto De Boni, Coleção Filosofia, 56 (Porto Alegre, 1997); Brian Tierney, ‘Natural law and canon law in Ockham’s ‘Dialogus’’, in: Idem, Rights, Laws and Infallibility in Medieval Thought, Variorum Collected Studies Series, 587 (Aldershot: Variorum, 1997), Essay XIV, 3-24; Brian Tierney, ‘From Thomas of York to William of Ockham: the Franciscans and the papal Sollicitudo omnium ecclesiarum 1250-1350’, in: B. Tierney, Rights, Laws, and Infallibility in Medieval Thought, Variorum Collected Studies Series 578 (Aldershot: Variorum, 1997), Essay XV 607-658; Gerhard D. Wassermann, From Occam’s Razor to the Roots of Consciousness. Twenty essays in philosophy of science and philosophy of mind, Avebury Series in Philosophy (Ashgate: Aldershot, 1997); Marino Damiata, ‘I problemi di G. d’Ockham. II: Dio’, Studi Francescani 94 (1997), 3-319; Christopher J. Martin, ‘Impossible positio as the foundation of metaphysics or, logic on the Scotist plan?’, in: Vestigia, Imagines, Verba: Semiotics and Logic in Medieval Theological Texts (XIIeth-XIVth Century), ed. Costantino Marmo, Semiotic and Cognitive Studies, 4 (Turnhout: Brepols, 1997), 255-276; Johannes M.M.H. Thijssen, ‘The crisis over Ockhamist hermeneutic and its semantic background: the methodological significance of the censure of December 29, 1340’, in: Vestigia, Imagines, Verba: Semiotics and Logic in Medieval Theological Texts (XIIeth-XIVth Century), ed. Costantino Marmo, Semiotic and Cognitive Studies, 4 (Turnhout: Brepols, 1997), 371-392; M. McCord Adams, ‘Ockham on Final Causality: muddying the waters’ Franciscan Studies 56 (1998), 1-46; J.P. Beckmann, ‘Ockham, Ockhamismus, und Nominalismus. Spuren der Wirkungsgeschichte des Venerabilis Inceptors,’ Franciscan Studies 56 (1998), 77-95; John Boler, ‘Ockham on difference in category’, Franciscan Studies 56 (1998), 97-113; Stephen Lahey, ‘William of Ockham and trope nominalism’, Franciscan Studies 55 (1998), 105-120; Martin Lenz, ‘Himmlische Sätze: Die Beweisbarkeit von Glaubenssätzen nach Wilhelm von Ockham’, Bochumer Philos. Jahrb. 3 (1998), 99-120; Volker Leppin, ‘Does Ockham’s Concept of Divine Power Threathen Man’s Certainty in His Knowledge of the World?’, Franciscan Studies 55 (1998), 169-180; Luca Parisoli, ‘Guglielmo di Ockham e la fonte dei diritti naturali: una teoría politica tra libertà evangelica e diritti fondamentali ed universali’, Collectanea Franciscana 68 (1998), 5-62; Volker Leppin, ‘Scholastik im Konfliktfeld einer spätscholastischen Universität. Ein Beitrag zum Verständnis Wilhelms von Ockham’, Jahrbuch der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Göttingen (1998), 124-127; Mark Reuter, ‘Language, lies, and human action in William of Ockham’s treatment of insolubles’, Vivarium 36 (1998), 108-133; Fritz Hofmann, Ockham-Rezeption und Ockham-Kritik im Jahrzehnt nach Wilhelm von Ockham in Oxford (1322-1332), Beiträge dur Geschichte der Philosophie und Theologie des Mittelalters, Neue Folge, 50 (Münster: Aschendorff verlag, 1998) [cf. Collectanea Franciscana 70 (2000), 254-256 & Wissenschaft und Weisheit 62 (1999), 138-143]; J.J. Macintosh, ‘Aquinas and Ockham on Time, Predestination and the Unexpected Examination’, Franciscan Studies 55 (1998), 181-220; J. Miethke, ‘Die ‘Octo Questiones’ Wilhelms von Ockham in zwei unbeachteten Handschriften in Lissabon und Tübingen’, Franciscan Studies 56 (1998), 291-305 [on MSS Lisboa Arquivo National da Torre do Tombo, Manuscritos da Livraria 447 and Tübingen Univ. Bibl. Mc. 128]; Carlos Steel, ‘Rational by participation. Aquinas and Ockham on the subject of the moral virtues’, Franciscan Studies 56 (1998), 359-382; Ignacio Miralbell, Guillermo de Ockham y su crítica lógico-pragmática al pensamiento realista, Cuadernos de Anuario Filosófico, Serie universitaria 56 (Pamplona, 1998); Vladimir Richter & Gerhard Leibold, Unterwegs zum historischen Ockham, Mediaevalia Oenipontana 1 (Innsbruck, 1998) [cf. Collectanea Franciscana 69 (1999), 729-731]; Paul V. Spade, ‘Three Versions of Ockham’s Reductionist Program’, Franciscan Studies 56 (1998), 347-358; Takashi Shogimen, ‘William of Ockham and Guido Terreni’, History of Political Thought 19 (1998), 517-530; J.P. Beckmann, ‘Ockham, Ockhamismus, und Nominalismus: Spuren der Wirkungsgeschichte des Venerabilis Inceptors’, Franciscan Studies 56 (1998), 77-95; Takashi, Shogimen, ‘William of Ockham and Guido Terreni’, History of Political Thought 19:4 (1998), 517-530; Orlando Todisco, Guglielmo d’Occam. Filosofo della contingenza, Classico delle Spirito-nuova serie (Padua, 1998); Sigrid Müller, ‘Die Grenzen einer philosophischen Ethik bei William von Ockham’, in: Was ist Philosophie im Mittelalter?, Qu’est-ce que la philosophie au Moyen Age? What is Philosophy in the Middle Ages. Akten des X. Internationalen Kongresses für mittelalterliche Philosophie der Société Internationale pour l’Étude de la Philosophie Médiévale, 25. Bis 30. August 1997 in Erfurt, ed. Jan A. Aertsen & Andreas Speer, Miscellanea Medievalia, 26 (Berlin, 1998), 1041-1047; Laurence Renault, ‘Félicité humaine et conception de la philosophie chez Henri de Gand, Duns Scot et Guillaume d’Ockham’, in: Was ist Philosophie im Mittelalter?, Qu’est-ce que la philosophie au Moyen Age? What is Philosophy in the Middle Ages. Akten des X. Internationalen Kongresses für mittelalterliche Philosophie der Société Internationale pour l’Étude de la Philosophie Médiévale, 25. Bis 30. August 1997 in Erfurt, ed. Jan A. Aertsen & Andreas Speer, Miscellanea Medievalia, 26 (Berlin, 1998), 969-976; Arthur Gibson, ‘Ockham’s world and future’, in: Medieval Philosophy, ed. John Marenbon, Routledge History of Philosophy, 3 (London, 1998), 329-367; Marino Damiata, I problemi di G. d'Ockham, IV. L’uomo, Biblioteca di Studi Francescani (Florence, 1999) [also as Studi Francescani 96 (1999), 3-175.]; Jeannne Quillet, ‘Un exemple de nominalisme politique de la scolastique tardive: les doctrines de Guillaume d’Ockham’, in: Aspects de la pensée médiévale dans la philosophie politique moderne, ed. Y.Ch. Zarka (Paris, 1999), 61-66; Rega Wood, ‘Willing Wickedly: Ockham and Burley Compared’, Vivarium 37, 2 (1999), 72-93; Richard Cross, ‘Ockham on Part and Whole’, Vivarium 37, 2 (1999), 143-167; Bernardino de Armellada, ‘Guillermo de Ockham en la espiritualidad del siglo XIV’, Collectanea Franciscana 69 (1999), 79-106; Anne Ashley Davenport, Measure of a Different Greatness. The Intensive Infinite, 250-1650, Studien und Texte zur Geistesgeschichte des Mittelalters LXVII (Leiden-Boston-Köln: Brill, 1999), esp. chapters Six and Seven; J. Briard, Guillaume d’Ockham et la théologie, Initiation au Moyen Âge (Paris: CERF, 1999); Verena Epp, ‘Herrschaft und Eigentum bei Wilhelm von Ockham und John Locke’, Mittellateinisches Jahrbuch 34 (1999), 63-75; David Luscombe, ‘William of Ockham and the Michaelists on Robert Grosseteste and Dennis the Areopagite’, in: The Medieval Church: Universities, Heresy, and Christian Life. Essays in Honour of Gordon Leff, ed. Peter Biller & Barrie Dobson, Studies in Church History, Subsidia, 11 (Woodbridge, 1999), 93-109; A. Maurer, The Philosophy of William of Ockham in the Light of Its Principles, PIMS Studies and Texts 133 (Toronto-Turnhout, 1999); The Cambridge Companion to Ockham, ed. Paul Vincent Spade (Cambridge-New York, 1999) [contains several good introductory articles, for instance by W.J. Courtenay (‘The academic and intellectual worlds of Ockham’), J. Kilcullen (‘The Political Writings’), Marylin McCord Adams (‘Ockham on will, nature and morality’) , Calvin G. Normone (‘Some aspects of Ockham’s logic’), Claude Panaccio (‘Semantics and mental language’), David Chalmers (‘Is there synonymy in Ockham’s mental language?’), Elizabeth Karger (‘Ockham’s misunderstood theory of intuitive and abstractive congition’), Gyula Klima (‘Ockham’s semantics and ontology of the categories’), Alfred J. Freddoso (‘Ockham on faith and reason’), André Goddu (‘Ockham’s philosophy of nature’), Arthur Stephen McGrade (‘Natural law and moral omnipotence’) etc.]; Andrea Tabarroni, ‘Francescanesimo e riflessione sino ad Ockham’, in: Etica e politica. Le teorie dei frati mendicanti nel Due e Trecento (Spoleto, 1999), 203-230; Jurgen Miethke, ‘La théorie politique de Guillaume d’Ockham’, in: Histoire de la philosophie politique II: Naissance de la modernité, ed. Alain Renaut (Paris, 1999), 87-125; Jürgen Goldstein, ‘Ockhams Beitrag zur modernen Rationalität’, Zeitschrift für philosophische Forschung 52 (1999), 399-414; Janet Coleman, ‘Ockham’s right reason and the genesis of the political as ‘Absolutist’’, History of Political Thought 20 (1999), 35-64; Beretta Beatrice, Ad Aliquid. La relation chez Guillaume d’Occam, Dokimion. Neue Schriftenreihe zur Freiburger Zeitschrift für Philosophie und Theologie 22 (Fribourg, 1999); Alfonso Maierù, ‘‘Signum’ negli scritti filosofici e teologici fra XIII e XIV secolo’, in: Signum: IX Colloquio Internazionale Roma, 8-10 gennaio 1998, ed. Massimo Luigi Bianchi, Lessico intellettuale europeo, 77 (Florence, 1999), 119-141; André de Muralt, ‘La critique de la notion scotiste d’ esse objectivum, le ‘psychologisme’ et le ‘nominalisme’ occamiens’, in: Métaphysiques médiévales: Etudes en l’honneur d’André de Muralt, ed. Curzio Chiesa & Léo Freuler, Cahiers de la Revue de Théologie et de Philosophie, 20 (Lausanne: Revue de Théologie et de Théologie, 1999), 113-148; Alessandro Ghisalberti, ‘L’evoluzione degli studi sul sec. XIV: Duns Scoto, Ockham  e Buridano’, in : ‘Ob rogatum meorum sociorum’, 215-229; Joël Biard,Guillaume d’Ockham et la théologie, “Initiation au Moyen Âge” (Paris, Les Éditions du Cerf, 1999); H.S. Offler. ‘The ‘influence’ of Ockham’s political thinking: The first century’, in: Idem, Church and Crown in the fourteenth century, Variorum Collected Studies (Aldershot, 2000), art. No. X, 338-365; H.S. Offler, ‘The three modes of natural law in Ockham: A revision of the text’, in: Idem, Church and Crown in the fourteenth century, art. No. VIII, 207-216; H.S. Offler, ‘Zum Verfasser der ‘Allegaciones de potestate imperii” (1338)’, in: Idem, Church and Crown in the fourteenth century, article no. VI, 555-619; H.S. Offler, ‘The origin of Ockham’s “Octo quaestiones’, in: Idem, Church and crown in the Fourteenth Century, article no. VII, 323-332; Sigrid Müller, Handeln in einer kontingenten Welt. Zu Begriff und Bedeutung der rechten Vernunft (recta ratio) bei Wilhelm von Ockham, Tübinger Studien zur Theologie und Philosophie, 18 (Tübingen - Basel, A. Francke, 2000); Bernhard Töpfer, ‘Status innocentiae und Staatsentstehung bei Thomae von Aquin und Wilhelm von Ockham’, Mittellateinisches Jahrbuch 36,1 (2001), 113-129; Olga L. Larre, La filosofía natural de Ockham como fenomenología del individuo (Pamplona, Eunsa, 2000); Carolina J. Fernández, ‘Guillermo de Ockham y el problema de la causalidad’, Nuevo Mundo (Buenos Aires) 1 (2000), 239-255; Alexander Broadie, ‘Duns Scotus and William of Ockham’, in: The Medieval Theologians, ed. G.R. Evans (Oxford: Blackwell, 2000), 250-265; Francisco Bertelloni, ‘Hipótesis de conflicto y casus necessitatis: Tomás de Aquino, Egidio Romano y Guillermo de Ockham’, Veritas 45/3 (2000), 393-410; Francesco Bottin, ‘La scienza secondo Guglielmo di Ockham’, in: A ciência e a organização dos saberes, 315-327; Luis E. Bacigalupo, ‘Sobre los modos del derecho natural en Ockham’, Nuevo Mundo (Buenos Aires) 1 (2000), 225-237; Alessandro Ghisalberti, ‘Il Dio dei filosofi e il Dio dei teologi in Guglielmo di Ockham’, Sapientia 55 (2000), 3-12; George Knysh, ‘Ockham’s first political treatise? The “Impugnatio constitutionum papae (April/May 1328)’, Franciscan Studies 58 (2000), 237-259; Jürgen Miethke, De potestate papae. Die päpstliche Amtskompetenz im Widerstreit der politischen Theorie von Thomas bis Wilhelm von Ockham, Spätmittelalter und Reformation. Neue Reihe 16 (Tübingen, 2000). [See reviews in Collectanea Francescana 72:1-2 (2002), 394-400; Archivum Franciscanum Historicum 94 (2001), 230-238]; H.H. Bleakley, ‘Some additional thoughts on Ockham’s right reason: an addendum to Coleman’, History of Political Thought 21:4 (2000), 565-605; Ellie Ragland, ‘The supposed nominalism of William of Ockham and the Lacanian real’, in: Medievalism and the Academy, II, ed. David D. Metzger, Studies in Medievalism, 10 (Cambridge, 2000), 92-103; Ludger Honnefelder, ‘Wilhelm von Ockham. Die Möglichkeit der Metaphysik’, in Philosophen des Mittelalters, ed. Theo Kobusch, 250-268; Robert Andrews, ‘The Defensorium Ockham: An edition’, Cahiers de l’Institut du Moyen-Âge grec et latin 71 (2000), 189-273; Sten Ebbesen, ‘A note on Ockham’s defender’, Cahiers de l’Institut du Moyen-Âge grec et latin 71 (2000), 275-277; Paola Müller, ‘Le ‘fallaciae in dictione’ in Guglielmo di Ockham’, Divus Thomas 103 (2000), 143-166; Holly Hamilton Bleakley, ‘Some additional thoughts on Ockham’s right reason: An Addendum to Coleman’, History of Political Thought 21 (2000), 565-605; Laurence Renault, ‘Guillaume d’Ockham et la distinction de la nature et de la surnature’, Revue Thomiste 109 (2001), 204-216; B. Töpfer, ‘Status innocentiae und Staatsentstehung bei Thomas von Aquino und Wilhelm von Ockham’, Mittellateinisches Jahrbuch 36 (2001), 113-129; Volker Leppin, ‘Ockham und die Prophetie. Beobachtungen zur Selbstwahrnehmung eines philosophischen Theologen’, Freiburger Zeitschrift für Philosophie und Theologie 48 (2001), 470-476; Francesco Sechi, Guglielmo d’Ockham. Premesse per la comprensione del suo pensiero politico-giuridico’, in: Multas per gentes. Studi in memoria di Enzo Cadoni (Sassari: Ed. Democratica Sarda, 2001), 337-353;André Goddu, ‘The impact of Ockham’s reading of the ‘Physics’ on the Mertonians and Parisian Terminists’, Early Science and Medicine 6 (2001), 204-237; Girard J. Etzkorn, ‘Ockham at Avignon: his response to critics’, Franciscan Studies 59 (2001), 9-19; Guy Geltner, ‘Eden Regained: William of Ockham and the Franciscan Return to Paradise’, Franciscan Studies 59 (2001), 63-89; Matthias Kaufmann, ‘Gottes Allmacht und die Wahrheit modaler Sätze. Potentialität und Possibilität bei Wilhelm von Ockham’, in: Potentialität und Possibilität. Modalaussagen in der Geschichte der Metaphysik, ed. Thomas Buchheim, Corneille Henri Kneepkens & Kuno Lorenz (Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt, 2001), 201-217; Mário Santiago de Carvalho, ‘Para la historia de la posibilidad y de la libertad. Juan Duns Escoto, Guillermo de Ockham y Enrique de Gante’, in: Idem, Estudios sobre Álvaro Pais e outros Franciscanos (séculos XIII-XV) (Lisbon, 2001), Chapter VII; Mário Santiago de Carvalho, ‘La teoria de la ‘suposición’ en la semántica ockhamista’, in: Idem, Estudios sobre Álvaro Pais e outros Franciscanos (séculos XIII-XV) (Lisbon, 2001), Chapter IX; Takashi Shogimen, ‘From disobedience to toleration: William of Ockham and the medieval discourse on fraternal correction’, Journal of Ecclesiastical History 52 (2001), 599-622; Volker Leppin, ‘Ockham und die Prophetie. Beobachtungen zur Selbstwahrnehmung eines philosophischen Theologen’, Freiburger Zeitschrift für Philosophie und Theologie 48:1-2 (2001), 470-476; Christian Rode, ‘Sein oder Nichtsein. Hervaeus Natalis und Wilhelm von Ockham über den ens rationis’, in: Umbrüche: Historische Wendepunkte der Philosophie von der Antike bis zur Gegenwart. Festschrift für Kurt Flasch zu seinem 70. Geburtstag, ed. Klaus Kahnert & Burkhard Mojsisch (Amsterdam, 2001), 77-97; Sharon M. Kaaye & Robert M. Martin, On Ockham (Belmont CA: Wadsworth, 2001); José Miguel López Cuétara, ‘Algunos conceptos filosóficos en Guillermo de Ockham’, Verdad y Vida 59 (2001), 535-540; Richard Gaskin, ‘Ockham’s mental language, connotation, and the inherence regress’, in: Ancient and medieval theories of intentionality, ed. Dominick Perler, Studien und Texte zur Geistesgeschichte des Mittelalters, 76 (Leiden-New York-Boston: Brill, 2001), 227-263; Yiwei Zheng, ‘Ockham’s connotation theory and ontological elimination’, Journal of Philosophical Research 26 (2001), 623-634; Joël Biard, ‘Intention et presence: la notion de presentalitas au XIVe siècle’, in: Ancient and Medieval Theories of Intentionality, ed. Dominik Perler, Studien und Texte zur Geistesgeschichte des Mittelalters, 76 (Leiden: Brill, 2001), 265-282; Pedro Leite Júnior, O problema dos universais: a perspectiva de Boécio, Abelardo e Ockham, Filosofia, 162 (Porte Alegre: EDIPUCRS, 2001); Fernando Domínguez Ruiz, Naturaleza y libertad en Guillermo de Ockham, Diss. (Pamplona, 2001); Hubert Schröckner, Das Verhältnis der Allmacht Gottes zum Kontradiktionsprinzip nach Wilhelm von Ockham, Diss. (Munich, 2001); Richard A. Lee Jr., ‘Being skeptical about skepticism: methodological themes concerning Ockham’s alleged skepticism’, Vivarium 39 (2001), 1-19; Marcin Karas, ‘Koncepcja czasu w Tractatus de praedestinatione Wilhelma Ockhama’, Acta Mediaevalia 15 (2002), 107-116 [Theory of time in Ockham’s Tractatus de Praedestinatione]; Dominik Perler, Theorien der Intentionalität im Mittelalter, Philosophische Abhandlungen, 82 (Frankfurt a.M: Klostermann, 2002). [a.o. Olivi, Dietrich von Freiburg, Duns Scotus, Aureol, Ockham, Wodeham]; André de Muralt, L’unité de la philosophie politique. De Scot, Occam et Suárez au liberalisme contemporain, Bibliothèque d’histoire de la philosophie (Paris: Vrin, 2002) [cf. Review by André Côté in Science et Esprit 56 (2004), 211-219]; Alfonso Flórez, La filosofía del lenguaje de Ockham. (Exposición critica e interpretación cognitiva) (Albolote (Granada) Comares – Bogotá: Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, 2002); Brian Tierney, L’idea dei diritti naturali. Diritti naturali, legge naturale e diritto canonico, 1150-1625, Collezione di testi e studi (Bologna: Il Mulino, 2002). [a.o. on Ockham]; Francisco J. Fortuny, ‘Guillermo de Ockham’, in: La filosofía medieval, ed. Francisco Bertelloni & Giannina Burlando, Enciclopedia Ibero-Americano de Filosofía (Madrid: Editorial Trotta, 2002), 217-236; A. Maurer, The Philosophy of William of Ockham in the Light of its Principles, Reprint (Turnhout: Brepols – Toronto: PIMS, 2002); Maria Gabriella Martini, ‘La verità scientifica negli stoici e in Ockham. Un accostamento possibile?’, Studi Francescani 99 (2002), 231-252; Ernesto Perini-Santos, ‘L’extension de la liste des modalités dans les commentaires du ‘Perihermeneias’ et des ‘Sophistici Elenchi’ de Guillaume d’Ockham’, Vivarium 40 (2002), 174-188; Aurélien Robert, ‘L’explication causale selon Guillaume d’Ockham’, Quaestio 2 (2002), 241-265; Marino Damiata, ‘Il Burleo ed Ockham’, Studi Francescani 99 (2002), 5-35; José Antonio de C.R. de Souza, ‘Guillermo de Ockham y el dualismo politico’, in: La filosofía medieval, ed. Francisco Bertelloni & Giannina Burlando (Enciclopedia Ibero-Americano de Filosofía (Madrid: Trotta, 2002), 263-284; Laurence Renault, ‘L’assimilation du connu au connaissant dans la tradition aristotélicienne et sa critique par Guillaume d’Ockham’, in: Le contemplateur et les idées. Modèles de la science divine, du néoplatonisme au XVIIIe siècle, ed. Olivier Boulnois et al. (Paris: Vrin, 2002), 171-183; Edith Dudley Sylla, ‘Creation and nature’, in: The Cambridge Companion to Medieval Philosophy, 171-195; Annabel S. Brett, ‘Political philosophy’, in: The Cambridge Companion to Medieval Philosophy, 176-299; Angelo Pellegrini, Guglielmo di Occam fra logica e assoluto (Bari: Edizioni Giuseppe Laterza, 2002); Cyrille Michon, ‘Omniscience, liberté humaine et immutabilité divine, remarques à partir du ‘Tractatus’ de Guillaume d’Ockham’, in: Le contemplateur et les idées. Modèles de la science divine, du néoplatonisme au XVIIIe siècle, ed. Olivier Boulnois et al. (Paris: Vrin, 2002), 149-169; Volker Leppin, ‘Wilhelm von Ockham. Theologie zwischen Philosophie, Politik und prophetischen Anspruch’, in: Theologen des Mittelalters. Eine Einführung, ed. Ulrich Köpf (Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, 2002), 182-196; Volker Leppin, ‘Vom Sinn des Jüngsten Gerichts. Beobachtungen zur Lehre von der ‘visio’ bei Johannes XXII. und Ockham’, in: Ende und Vollendung. Eschatologische Perspektiven im Mittelalter, ed. Jan A, Aertsen & Martin Pickavé, Miscellanea Mediaevalia, 29 (Berlin-New York: De Gruyter, 2002), 705-717; Günther Mensching, ‘Das Ende und der Wille Gottes. Teleologie und Eschatologie bei Wilhelm von Ockham’, in: Ende und Vollendung. Eschatologische Perspektiven im Mittelalter, ed. 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Aertsen & Martin Pickavé, Miscellanea Mediaevalia, 31 (Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, 2004), 105-130; Carolina Julieta Fernández, ‘Ockham’s theory of property’, Pensiero Politico Medievale 2 (2004), 147-159; Christoph Flüeller, ‘Acht Fragen über die Herrschaft des Papstes. Lupold von Bebenburg und Wilhelm von Ockham im Kontext’, in: Politische Reflexion in der Welt des späten Mittelalters/Political Thought in the Ages of Scholasticism. Essays in Honour of Jürgen Miethke, ed. Martin Kaufhold, Studies in Medieval and Reformation Traditions: History, Culture, Religion, Ideas, 103 (Leiden: Brill, 2004), 225-246; Volker Leppin, ‘Biographie und Theologie am Beispiel Wilhelms von Ockham’, Archa Verbi. Yearbook for the Study of Medieval Theology 1 (2004), 128-142; Taina M. 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Beck, 2005), 188-223; Joshua Rayman, ‘Ockham’s theory of natural signification’, Franciscan Studies 63 (2005), 289-323; Jürgen Miethke, Ai confronti del potere. Il dibattito sulla potestas papale da Tommaso d’Aquino a Guglielmo d’Ockham, Fonti e ricerche, 19 (Padua: Efr-Editrici Francescane, 2005); Takashi Shogimen, ‘William of Ockham and conceptions of heresy, c. 1250-c. 1350’, in: Heresy in Transition. Transforming Ideas of Heresy in Medieval and Early Modern Europe, ed. Ian Hunter, John  Christian Laursen & Cary J. Nederman, Catholic Christendom, 1300-1700 (Aldershot: Ashgate, 2005); Bonnie Kent, ‘On the track of ‘lust’: ‘Luxuria’, Ockham, and the scientists’, in: In the Garden of Evil. The vices and culture in the Middle Ages, ed. Richard Newhauser, Papers in Mediaeval Studies, 18 (Toronto: PIMS, 2005), 349-370; Francesco Bottin, ‘Ockham e l’oratio mentalis’, in: Idem, Filosofie medievale della mente, subsidia mediaevalia patavina (Padua: Il Poligrafo, 2005), 134-167; Catherine König-Pralong, Avènement de l’aristolélisme en terre chrétienne. L’essence et la matière, entre Thomas d’Aquin et Guillaume d’Ockham, Études de philosophie médiévale, 87 (Paris: Vrin, 2005); Takashi Shogimen, ‘Defending Christian fellowship: William of Ockham and the crisis of the medieval church’, History of Political Thought 26:4 (2005), 607-624; Thomas M. Osborne Jr., ‘Ockham as a divine-command theorist’, Religious Studies 41:1 (2005), 1-22; Volker Leppin, ‘Gotteslehre und Logik bei Wilhelm von Ockham’, in: Logik und Theologie. Das organon im arabischen und im lateinischen Mitelalter, ed. D. Perler & U. Rudolph (Leiden: Brill, 2005), 429-445; Esteban Peña Eguren, La filosofía política de Guillermo de Ockham.  Relación entre potestad civil y potestad eclesiástica. Estudio sobre el “Dialogus, pars III”, Ensayos, 247 (Madrid: Ediciones Encuentro, 2005); Takashi Shogimen, ‘Defending Christian Fellowship. William of Ockham and the Crisis of the Medieval Church’, History of Political Thought 26 (2005), 524-607; Christophe Grellard, Kim Sang Ong-Van-Cung, Le vocabulaire de Guillaume d’Ockham (Paris: Ellipses, 2005); Eckhard Homann, ‘Reflexivität ‘versus’ unmittelbare Erkenntnis. Überlegungen zum Begriff der ‘utilitas evidens’ bei Wilhelm von Ockham’, in: Selbstbewußtsein und Person, 239-247; Maarten J.F.M. Hoenen, ‘Nominalismus als universitäre Spekulationskontrolle’, Recherches de théologie et de philosophie 73 (2006), 349-374; Marta Lladó, ‘El concepto distintivo de derecho natural en Guillermo de Ockham. 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Zu einer Parallelle zwischen Wilhelm von Ockham, Johannes Buridan und Nicolaus Cusanus’, in: Intellect et imagination, 1661-1677 [this essay also appeared in the German volume Intellectus et imaginatio. Aspekte geistiger und sinnlicher Erkenntnis bei Nicolaus Cusanus, ed. K. André, G. Krieger & H. Schwaetzer, Bochumer Studien zur Philosophie, 44 (Amsterdam-Philadelphia: Grüner, 2006), 3-18]; Takashi Shogimen, ‘William of Ockham and Conceptions of Heresy, c. 1250-c.1350’, in: Heresy in Transition, 59-70; L.A. De Boni, ‘O não-poder do papa em Guilherme de Ockham’, Veritas 51 (2006), 113-128; Federico Fiorentini, ‘Il potere civile nel ‘Breviloquium’ di Guglielmo d’Ockham’, Città Vita 61 (2006), 611-524; Jürgen Miethke, ‘Konrads von Megenberg Kampf mit dem Drachen: Der ‘Tractatus contra Occam”, in: Konrad von Megenberg 73-97; Taina Holopainen, ‘The will and akratic action in William Ockham and John Duns Scotus’, Documenti e Studi sulla Tradizione Filosofica Medievale 17 (2006), 405-425; Henrik Lagerlund, ‘What is singular thought? Ockham and Buridan on singular terms in the language of thought’, in: Mind and Modality. Studies in the History of Philosophy in Honour of Simon Knuuttila, ed. Vesa Hirvonen, Toivo J. Holopainen and Miira Tuominen (Leiden: Brill, 2006), 217-237; Calvin G. Normore, ‘Ockham's Metaphysics of Parts’, Journal of Philosophy 103 (2007), 737-754; Carolina Julieta Fernández, Iusnaturalismo, voluntarismo, derechos subjetivos y otros problemas de la Opera Politica de Ockham, Anuario Filosófico 41 (2008), 139-154; Gerhard Krieger, ‘‘Ius naturale non est immutabile – alligabatur necessitati voluntaria subiectio’. Wilhelm von Ockham und Nikolaus von Kues über die Begründung politischer Herrschaft’, in: Handlung und Wissenschaft: die Epistemologie der praktischen Wissenschaften im 13 und 14. Jahrhundert, ed. Matthias Lutz-Bachmann & Alexander Fidora, Wissenskultur und gesellschaftlicher Wandlung (Berlin: Akademie Verlag, 2008), 153-166; Jürgen Miethke, Politiktheorie im Mittelalter. Von Thomas von Aquin bis Wilhelm bvon Ockham, UTB Mittlere Reihe, 3059 (Tübingen: Verlag Mohr Siebek, 2008); Wolfgang Achtner, ‘William von Ockham: Die Entdeckung des dynamischen Gottes’, in: Idem, Vom Erkennen zum Handeln: die Dynamisierung von Mensch und Natur im ausgehenden Mittelalter (Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 2008), 175-312; Pedro Leite Junior, ‘A teoria de conotação de Ockham: Uma proposta interpretativa’, in: Idade média: Tempo de mundo, tempo de homens, tempo de Deus, ed. José António de Camargo Rodrigues de Souza (Porto Alegre, Brazil: EST Edições, 2006), 308-317; Guglielmo di Ockham, ed. Alessandro Ghisalberti, Franco Todescan & Laura Zanolli, Lex naturalis, 5 (Padua: CEDAM, 2007) [review in Il Santo 48 (2008), 352f.]; Francesco Berto & Enrico Bellini, ‘Quale barba per il rasoio di Ockham? 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Alessandro Musco (Palermo: Officina di Studi Medievali 2007), 509-521; Concetto Martello, ‘La critica alla teocrazia nel ‘Dialogus’ di Guglielmo di Ockham, in: I Francescani e la politica. Atti del Convegno internazionale di studio, Palermo 3-7 Dicembre 2002, Tomi I-II, ed. Alessandro Musco (Palermo: Officina di Studi Medievali 2007), 671-681; Pedro Gilberto da Silve Leite Júnior, 'Univocity of Being in William of Ockham's Thought: A First Approach', in: New Essays on metaphysics as ‘Scientia transcendens', Proceedings of the Second International Conference of Medieval Philosophy, ed. Roberto Hofmeister Pich, Textes et Études du Moyen Âge, 43 (Louvain-la-Neuve: Fédération internationale des instituts d'études médiévales, 2007), 303-320; Mikko Yrjönsuuri, ‘William Ockham and mental language’, in: Representation and Objects of Thought in Medieval Philosophy, Ashgate Studies in Medieval Philosophy (Aldershot: Ashgate, 2007); Olivier Boulnois, ‘Ego ou cogito? Doute, tromperie divine et certitude de soi, du XIVe au XVIe siècles’, in: Généalogies du sujet. De Saint Anselme à Malebranche, ed. Olivier Boulnois, Bibliothèque d'histoire de la philosophie. Nouvelle série (Paris: Librarie Philosophiques J. Vrin, 2007), 171-213; Carolina Julieta Fernández, ‘Eternidad, omnipotencia y estabilidad de las leyes naturales según Guillermo de Ockham’, in: Tempo e eternidade na idade média, ed. Jan G.J. Ter Reegen, Luis A. De Boni & Marcos Roberto N. Costa (Porto Alegre, Brazil: EST Edições, 2007), 118-124; Thomas M. Osborne Jr., ‘The separation of the interior and exterior acts in Scotus and Ockham’, Mediaeval Studies 69 (2007), 111-139; Hubert Schröcker, ‘Wilhelm von Ockham. Theologe der Allmacht, Philosoph der Individuums, Gegner des Papstes’, in: Mittelalterliches Denken. Debatten, Ideen und Gestalten in Kontext, ed. Christian Schäfer & Martin Thurner, Forschung (Darmstadt: WBG, 2007), 181-195; Jürgen Goldstein, ‘Die Wiederentdeckung der politischen Philosophie in Ockhams ‘Dialogus’’, in: Zur Geschichte des Dialogs. Philosophische Positionen von Sokrates bis Habermas (Darmstadt: WBG, 2007), 91-102; O.L. Larre, ‘El planteamiento de la libertad como conflicto entre voluntades. La posición de Guillermo de Ockham’, Studium 10:19 (Tucumán, Argentina, 2007), 153-168; Gerhard Leibold, ‘Ockham and Buridan - Vorgestalten neuzeitlicher Wissenschaft’, in: Erfahrung und Beweis. Die Wissenschaften von der Natur im 13. und 14. Jahrhundert. Experience and Demonstration. The Sciences of Nature in the 13th and 14th Centuries, ed. Alexander Fedora & Mathias Lutz-Bachmann, Wissenskultur und gesellschaftlichen Wandel, 14 (Berlin: Akademie Verlag, 2007), 225-231; Volker Leppin, ‘In Ockhams Schule? Überlegungen zum Verständnis Gabriel Biels anhand seiner Begründung des Wissenschaftscharakters der Theologie’, in: De Usu Rationis. Vernunft und Offenbarung im Mittelalter. Symposium des Philosophischen Seminars der Leibnitz-Universität Hannover vom 21. bis 23. Februar 2006, ed. Günther Menching, Eckhard Homann & Annika Krüger, Contradictio. Studien zur Philosophie und iher Geschichte, 9 (Würzburg: Königshausen & Neumann, 2007), 185-195; Takashi Shogimen, Ockham and Political Discourse in the Late Middle Ages, Cambridge Studies in Medieval Life and Thought, 4th ser., 69 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007); Rondo Keele, ‘Oxford ‘Quodlibeta’ from Ockham to Holcot’, in: Theological Quodlibeta in the Middle Ages. The Fourteenth Century, ed. 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Review by Oleg Bychkov in Franciscan Studies 76 (2018), 359-369]; Volker Leppin, ‘Gotteslehre und Logik bei Wilhelm von Ockham’, in: Transformationen: Studien zu den Wandlungsprozessen in Theologie und Frömmigkeit zwischen Spätmittelalter und Reformation (Tübingen, 2015), 95-108; Danilo Luiz Silva, ‘Nominalism and Semantics in Abelard and Ockham’, Logica Universalis 9 (2015), 155-180; Alberto Mestre, ‘Il volontarismo di Guglielmo d'Ockham’, Alpha Omega 17 (2015), 3-22; Spencer Johnston, ‘Ockham and Buridan on the Ampliation of Modal Propositions’, British Journal for the History of Philosophy 23 (2015), 234-255; Vesa Hirvonen, ‘William Ockham on the Psychology of Christ’, Quaestio 15 (2015), 699-710; Thomas Marschler, ‘‘Frui essentia non fruendo persone’. Die Lehre des Johannes Duns Scotus über die Trennbarkeit von Wesenheit und Personen in der Gottesschau und ihre Kritik bei Wilhelm von Ockham’, Quaestio 15 (2015), 665-674; Wolfgang Lenzen, ‘Ockham's Calculus of Strict Implication’, Logica Universalis 9 (2015), 181-191; Gyula Klima, ‘Semantic Content in Aquinas and Ockham’, in: Linguistic Content. New Essays on the History of Philosophy of Language, ed. Margaret Cameron & Robert Stainton (Oxford, 2015), 121-135; Magali Roques, ‘Définition et démonstration d‘après Guillaume d'Ockham’, in: Raison et démonstration. Les commentaires médiévaux sur le ‘Seconds analytiques’, ed. Joël Biard (Turnhout: Brepols, 2015), 113-130; Jean Pelletier, 'Chatton And Ockham: A Fourteenth Century Discussion On Philosophical and Theological Concepts of God', Franciscan Studies 73 (2015), 147-168; Gyula Klima, 'Intentionality and Mental Content in Aquinas, Ockham, and Buridan', in: Universals in the Fourteenth Century, ed. Fabrizio Amerini & Laurent Cesalli (Pisa: Edizioni della Normale, 2016), 65-88; Jenny Pelletier, 'William Ockham on Divine Ideas, Universals, and God's Power', in: Universals in the Fourteenth Century, ed. Fabrizio Amerini & Laurent Cesalli (Pisa: Edizioni della Normale, 2016), 187-224; Aurélien Robert, 'A Crucial Distinction in William of Ockham's Philosophy of Mind: Cognitio in se/cognitio in alio', in: The Language of Thought in Late Medieval Philosophy: Essays in Honor of Claude Panaccio, ed. Jenny Pelletier & Magali Roques (Cham, 2017), 39-57; Fréderic Goubier, 'The Role of the Speaker in Roger Bacon and William of Ockham's Supposition Theories: A Contrast', in: The Language of Thought in Late Medieval Philosophy: Essays in Honor of Claude Panaccio, ed. Jenny Pelletier & Magali Roques (Cham, 2017), 169-182; Edith Dudley Sylla, 'Mathematics and Physics of First and Last Instants: Walter Burley and William of Ockham', >Vivarium 55 (2017), 103-129; Ernesto Perini-Santos, 'The Metatheoretical Framework of William of Ockham's Modal Logic', in: The Language of Thought in Late Medieval Philosophy: Essays in Honor of Claude Panaccio, ed. Jenny Pelletire & Magali Roques (Cham, 2017), 137-147; Martin Pickavé, 'Peter Auriol and William of Ockham on a Medieval Version of the Argument from Illusion in: The Language of Thought in Late Medieval Philosophy: Essays in Honor of Claude Panaccio, ed. Jenny Pelletier & Magali Roques (Cham, 2017), 183-199; Volker Leppin, 'Schöpfungstheologie und politische Theorie bei Wilhelm von Ockham', in: Kaisertum, Papsttum und Volkssouveränität im hohen und späten Mittelalter: Studien zu Ehren von Helmut G. Walther, ed. Stephan Freund & Klaus Krüger (Frankfurt a.M., 2017), 83-92; Takashi Shogimen, 'William of Ockham's Ecclesiology and Political Thought', in: The English Province of the Franciscans (1224-c.1350), ed. M. Robson (Leiden-Boston: Brill, 2017), 335-355; Magali Roques, 'William of Ockham on the Instant of Change', Vivarium 55 (2017), 130-151; Laurent Cesalli, 'Rasoir d'Ockham et barbes autrichiennes', in: Sujet libre: pour Alain de Liberia, ed. Jean-Baptiste Benet & Laurent Cesalli (Paris: Vrin, 2018), 109-114; Catarina Dutilh Novaes, 'Ockham's Supposition Theory as Formal Semantics', in: Modern Views of Medieval Logic, ed. Christoph Kann & Benedikt Loewe (Leuven: Peeters, 2018), 85-110; Milo Crimi, 'Formal and Material Consequences in Ockham and Buridan', Vivarium 56 (2018), 241-271; Brent Purkaple & Steven Livesey, 'A new manuscript of Ockham's Brevis summa libri physicorum: Sain-Omer, Bibliothèque d'Agglomération, BA 317', Scriptorium 72:2 (2018), 276-292; Lydia Deni Gamboa, 'El conocimiento intuitivo como garante epistémico según William of Ockham y Adam of Wodeham', Bulletin de philosophie médiévale 60 (2018), 47-66; Oleg V. Bychkov, ‘The Status of the Phenomenal Appearance of the Sensory in the Fourteenth-century Franciscan Thought after Duns Scotus (Peter Aureol to Adam of Wodeham)’, Franciscan Studies 76 (2018), 267-286; Massimiliano Traversino Di Cristo, ‘The Classic Age of the Distinction between God’s Absolute and Ordered Power: In, Around, and After the Pontificate of John XXII (1316-1334)’, Franciscan Studies 76 (2018), 207-266; Edith Dudley Sylla, 'Mathematics and Physics of First and Last Instants: Walter Burley and William of Ockham', in: The Instant of Change in Medieval Philosophy and Beyond, ed. William Owen Duba, Christopher Schabel, Frédéric Goubier & Magali Roques (Leiden-Boston: Brill, 2018), 103-129; Magali Roques, 'William of Ockham on the Instant of Change', in: The Instant of Change in Medieval Philosophy and Beyond, ed. William Owen Duba, Christopher Schabel, Frédéric Goubier & Magali Roques (Leiden-Boston: Brill, 2018), 130-151; Vladimir Pachemanov, 'The Role of the Will and the Intellect in Respect to the Good by Thomas Aquinas and William of Ockham', Archiv für mittelalterliche Philosophie und Kultur 24 (2018), 195-208; Magali Roques, 'Ockham on Habits', in: The Ontology, Psychology and Axiology of Habits (Habitus) in Medieval Philosophy, ed. Nicolas Faucher & Magali Roques, Historical-Analytical Studies on Nature, Mind and Action, 7 (New York: Springer, 2018), 263-283; Jenny Pelletier, 'William Ockham on the Mental Ontology of Scientific Knowledge', in: The Ontology, Psychology and Axiology of Habits (Habitus) in Medieval Philosophy, ed. Nicolas Faucher & Magali Roques Historical-Analytical Studies on Nature, Mind and Action, 7 (New York: Springer, 2018), 285-300; Alessandro Ghisalberti, 'Le idee divine in Guglielmo di Ockham', in: Divine Ideas in Franciscan Thought: (XIIIth-XIVth century), ed. Jacopo Francesco Falà & Irene Zavattero (Ariccia, RM: Aracne, 2018), 401-426; Ruedi Imbach, 'Sind wir unterwegs zum historischen Ockham? Kritische Überlegungen zur Ockham-Rezeption im 20. Jahrhundert', in: Outsiders and Forerunners: Modern Reason and Historiographical Births of Medieval Philosophy, ed. Catherine König-Pralong, Mario Meliadò & Zornitsa Radeva, Lectio, 4 (Turnhout: Brepols, 2018), 233-274; Nicolás Vaughan, 'Ockham y el problema de la verdad', in: Anselmus Cantuariensis, Tratado sobre la verdad, ed. Felipe Castañeda et al. (Bogotà: Universidad de los Andes, 2018), 263-304; Philip Choi, 'Reliabilism, Scepticism, and Evidentia in Ockham', British Journal for the History of Philosophy 27 (2019), 23-45; Lydia Deni Gamboa, 'Can We Reflexively Access the Contents of Our Own Perceptions? Ockham on the reflexive cognition of the contents of intuitions', British Journal for the History of Philosophy 27 (2019), 921-940; Cecilia Devia, 'El pecado original en el pensamiento político de la baja Edad Media. Dos miradas divergentes: Tomás de Aquino y Guillermo de Ockham', in: Actas de las XVI Jornadas Internacionales de Estudios Medievales y XXVI Curso de actualización en Historia Medieval, ed. Lidia Amor, Dolores Castro & Ana Basarte (Buenas Aires, 2019), 90-100 [http://saemed.org/pdf/ActasXIJornadas.pdf]; Esteban Peña Eguren, 'La filosofía política de Guillermo de Ockham en el Dialogus III: relación entre Iglesia y Estado', Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia 75 (2019), 1881-1902; Carlos A. Casanova, '¿Es voluntarista la ética de Guillermo de Ockham?', Acta Philosophica 28 (2019), 113-130; Valentin Braekman, 'Ockham et la possibilité de vouloir le mal sub ratione mali', in: La volontarietà dell'azione tra Antichità e Medioevo, ed. Fulvia De Luise & Irene Zavattero, Studi e ricerche. Università degli studi di Trento. Dipartimento di lettere e filosofia, 22 (Trento, 2019), 569-597; Jürgen Miethke, 'Aristotelismus und Averroismus in der politischen Theorie bei Marsilius von Padua und Wilhelm von Ockham', Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia 75 (2019), 1739-1762; Ian Alexander Moore, 'Introduction to "Neo-Aristotelianism": On the Medieval Renaissance and William of Ockham', Graduate Faculty Philosophy Journal 40 (2019), 315-316; Lydia Deni Gamboa, 'La teoría de Ockham sobre la cognición sensitiva y la racionalidad animal no-humana', Revista Española de Filosofía Medieval 26:2 (2019), 49-67; William Savaira Borges, 'A Liberdade Religiosa e Política na Terceira Parte do Diálogo de Guilherme de Ockham', Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia 75 (2019), 1763-1784; Claude Panaccio, 'Ockham's Commitment to Merely Possible Being', >Medioevo 44 [=L' impegno ontologico nella logica medievale = Ontological commitment in Medieval logic, ed. Laurent Cesalli, Parwana Emamzadah & Frédéric Goubier] (2019), 81-98; Leonardo Marchettoni, Ius, potestas e ratio in Guglielmo di Ockham (Modena, 2019); Andrés Felipe López López, En el principio existía el axioma de no contradicción: hacia Guillermo de Ockham por la literatura y la filosofía (Madrid, 2019); Dietmar Willoweit, 'Herrschaftsdenken vor dem Zeitalter der Souveränität - Zur Staatstheorie des Wilhelm von Ockham', in: Idem, Staatsbildung und Jurisprudenz: Spätmittelalter und frühe Neuzeit: gesammelte Aufsätze 2003-2016, Würzburger rechtswissenschaftliche Schriften, 105 (Baden-Baden, 2019), 177-194; Magali Roques, 'Ockham and Bradwardine on Propositions De incipit et destinit', Recherches de Théologie et Philosophie Médiévales 86 (2019), 209-256; Zita V. Tóth, 'Ockham on Divine Concurrence', The Saint Anselm Journal 15:1 (2019), 81-105; Francisco León, Pensar la Edad Media cristiana: lecturas de teología crítica: Guillermo de Ockham-Roberto Holcot: (estudio introductorio y edición bilingüe) (Madrid, 2020); Jürgen Miethke, 'Ockham und Papst Johannes XXII., Ein Konflikt mit Folgen', in: Giovanni XXII: cultura e politica di un papa avignonese: atti del LVI Convegno storico internazionale, Todi, 13-15 ottobre 2019, Atti dei convegni del Centro Italiano di Studi sul Basso Medioevo. Accademia Tudertina e del Centro di Studi sulla Spiritualità. N.S., 33 (Spoleto: CISAM, 2020), 177-206; Jean Paul Martínez Zepeda, 'Intelección, concepto y semántica en la obra de Guillermo de Ockham', Veritas. Revista de filosofía y teología 46 (2020), 157-180; Thomas M. Osborne, 'Thomas, Scotus, and Ockham on the Object of Hope', Recherches de Théologie et Philosophie Médiévales 87 (2020), 1-26; Jenny E. Pelletier, 'Social Powers and Mental Relations: William Ockham on the Semantics and Ontology of Lordship and Ownership', Oxford Studies in Medieval Philosophy 8 (2020), 250-279; Reiner Schürmann, Neo-Aristotelianism and the Medieval Renaissance: On Aquinas, Ockham, and Eckhart (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2020); J. Caleb Clanton & Kraig Martin, 'William of Ockham, Andrew of Neufchateau, and the Origins of Divine Command Theory', American Catholic Philosophical Quarterly 94 (2020), 405-429; Riccardo Fedriga & Roberto Limonta, 'Eloquium prophetarum. Prophecies and Future Contingents in William of Ockham, Walter Chatton and Richard Kilvington', in: Prophecy and Prophets in the Middle Ages, ed. Alessandro Palazzo & Anna Rodolfi (Florence: SISMEL-Edizioni del Galluzzo, 2020), 235-256; Christopher Schabel, 'Ockham, the Principia of Holcot and Wodeham, and the Myth of the Two-Year Sentences Lecture at Oxford', Recherches de Théologie et Philosophie Médiévales 87 (2020), 59-102; Volker Leppin, 'Das urkirchliche Ideal der Franziskaner als Maßstab der Kirche. Wilhelm von Ockham im theoretischem Armutsstreit und als Theoretiker des Imperiums', in: Die Wirkmacht klösterlichen Lebens. Modelle - Ordnungen - Kompetenzen - Konzepte, ed. Mirko Breitenstein & Gert Melville, Klöster als Innovationslabore. Studien und Texte, 6 (Regensburg: Schnell & Steiner, 2020), 53-78; J. Caleb Clanton & Kraig Martin, 'William of Ockham, Andrew of Neufchateau, and the Origins of Divine Command Theory', American Catholic Philosophical Quarterly 94 (2020), 405-429; Volker Leppin, 'What is Later Franciscan Theology? Ockham and the Early Franciscans', in: The Legacy of Early Franciscan Thought, ed. Lydia Schumacher, Veröffentlichungen des Grabmann-Institutes zur Erforschung der mittelalterlichen Theologie und Philosophie (Berlin-Boston: De Gruyter, 2021), 281-296; Eric William Hagedorn, 'On Loving God Contrary to a Divine Command: Demystifying Ockham's Quodlibet III, 14', Oxford Studies in Medieval Philosophy 9 (2021), 221-244; Sarah Ziwamil, 'William von Ockham. Die Freiheit des Willens oder: der Kaiser kann's', in: Recht und Rechtswissenschaft zur Zeit der Reformationen und der Renaissance, ed. Heiner Lück et al. (Leipzig: Evangelische Verlagsanstalt, 2021), 95-112; Jenny Pelletier, 'Kingdoms and Crowds: William Ockham on the ontology of social groups', British Journal for the History of Philosophy 29 (2021), 24-44; Carlos Eduardo de Oliveira, Entre a Filosofia e a Teologia: Os Futuros Contingentes e a Predestinação Divina Segundo Guilherme de Ockham (São Paulo: Paulus, 2021); Jürgen Miethke, 'Marsilius, Ockham und der Konziliarismus', in: Idem, Politische Scholastik - spätmittelalterliche Theorien der Politik: Probleme, Traditionen, Positionen - gesammelte Studien (Tübingen: Mohr-Siebeck, 2021), 247-274; Jürgen Miethke, 'Marsilius und Ockham. Publikum und Leser ihrer politischen Schriften im späteren Mittelalter', in: Idem, Politische Scholastik - spätmittelalterliche Theorien der Politik: Probleme, Traditionen, Positionen - gesammelte Studien (Tübingen: Mohr-Siebeck, 2021), 415-438; Jürgen Miethke, 'Ockham und die Kanonisten. Ein Beispiel des Streits der Fakultäten um politiktheoretische Kompetenz im 14. Jahrhundert', in: Idem, Politische Scholastik - spätmittelalterliche Theorien der Politik: Probleme, Traditionen, Positionen - gesammelte Studien (Tübingen: Mohr-Siebeck, 2021), 589-600; Jenny Pelletier, 'Adam, Eve, and Human Lordship in the "Summa Halensis" and Ockham', Documenti e Studi sulla Tradizione Filosofica Medievale 32 (2021), 17-42 [http://www.mirabileweb.it/edgalluzzo_leaf.aspx?tipo=articoli&id_madre=1196&id_spoglio=5362&id_rivista=1 ]; Jürgen Miethke, 'Aequitas und epieikeia bei Wilhelm Ockham', in: Recht und Billigkeit: zur Geschichte der Beurteilung ihres Verhältnisses, ed. Mattias Armgardt & Hubertus Busche, Hubertus (Tübingen: Mohr-Siebeck, 2021), 159-186; Antonio Gerace, 'Guglielmo da Ockham e gli infinita in actu', Bulletin de Philosophie Médiévale 63 (2021), 193-242; Daniel Brooks, 'The Politics of William of Ockham in the Light of his Principles', Franciscan Studies 79 (2021), 133-164; Jean Paul Martínez Zepeda, 'El concepto de scientia en la obra de Guillermo de Ockham', Eidos. Revista de filosofía de la Universidad del Norte 35 (2021), 68-91; Daniel J. Simpson, 'Potens per accidens sine accidentibus: Ockham on Material Substances and Their Essential Powers', Vivarium 59 (2021), 102-122; Fabrizio Amerini, 'Ockham and Chatton on Intellective Intuition', Vivarium 60 (2022), 63-92.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de Rubione (Guillermo Rubió, ca. 1290, near Barcelona-?)

OM. Spanish friar and theologian from the Aragon area. Possibly born in Villafranca del Panades. Studied in Paris between 1315 and 1325. Provincial minister of Aragon around 1333. Espoused some Ockhamist positions.

works

Disputatores in quatuor libros Magistri Sente[n]tiarum. Tomus prior super primum, et secundum sententiarum (Paris: Jodoco Badio Ascensio, 1517-18). Accessible via the digital collections of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek Munich and via Google Books (use first five title words, or search with 'Guilelmus de Rubione').

Disputatores in quatuor libros Magistri Sente[n]tiarum. Secundus Tomus, continens Disputata & Decisa (...) super Tertium et Quartum Magistri Sententiarum (Jodoco Badio Ascensio, 1618). Accessible via the digital collections of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek Munich and via Google Books (use first five title words or search with 'Guilelmus de Rubione').

Quodlibeta (2), ed. C. Rubert, AIA, 15 (1928), 5-32; 6 (1929), 145-181; 17 (1930), 5-42; L.M. Farré, AST, 7 (1931), 95-138.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, BUF II, 46; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 329; M. de Barcelona, 'Guillermo Rubió', Estudis Franciscans 37 (1925), 211-213; Conrado Rubert, ‘Fr. Guillermo Rubió, OFM. Apuntes bio-bibliográficos y doctrinas filosóficas’, AIA 30 (1928), 5-32; AIA 32 (1929), 145-181; AIA 33 (1930), 5-42; L.M. Farré, `La concepió inmaculada de la Verge segons Fr. G. Rubió', Analecta Sacra Tarraconensia, 7 (1931), 95-138; AIA 34 (1931), 161-176, 321-340; Conrado Rubert, ‘Guillermo Rubió y el objeto de la conciencia y de la fe en los Quodlibetos de Ockam’, AIA 37 (1934), 108-112; Glorieux, La Litt. Quodlib., II, 88, 312; W&W, 3 (1936), 19-35; DTC, VI, 1982-3; José Maria Rubert y Candáu, 'Guillermo Rubió y la teoria de la intuición', Investigación y Progreso 1-2 (1945), 25-34; A. Braña, De immaculata cconceptione B.V. Mariae sec. theologos Hispanos saec. XIV (Rome, 1950); José Maria Rubert y Candáu, La filosofía del siglo XIV a través de Guillermo Rubió (Madrid, 1952); José Maria Rubert y Candáu, El conocimiento de Díos en la filosofia de Guillermo Rubió. Una aportación a la filosofía española medieval (Madrid, 1935/Madrid, 1952); José Maria Rubert y Candáu, 'La filosofía del siglo XIV a través de Guillermo Rubió', Verdad y Vida 10 (1952), 5-46, 129-192, 285-328, 385-416; Doucet, AFH, 47 (1954), 125; José María Rubert y Candau, El realismo y el escepticismo en la filosofía de Guillermo Rubio (Madrid: Universidad de Madrid Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, 1971); A. Olmos Lezaun, 'Semblanza de guillermo de Rubió', Anu. Filos. 12 (1979), 153-167; Horacio Santiago-Otero, 'Guillermo de Rubió. Su infujo en la síntesis suareciana', in: Meeting of the Minds: The Relations between Medieval and Classical Modern European Philosophy; Acts of the International Colloquium held at Boston College June 14-16, 1996, ed. Stephen F. Brown, Rencontres de philosophie médiévale, 7 (Turnhout: Brepols, 1999), 27-42; Guido Alliney, 'The Concept of Time in the First Scotist School', in: The Medieval Concept of Time. The Scholastic Debate and its Reception in Early Modern Philosophy, ed. Pasquale Porro (Leiden-Boston: Brill, 2001) 202ff.; Ángel Olmos Lezáun, 'Un ockhamista camuflado en España: Guillermo de Rubió', in: Conflictos sociales, políticos e intelectuales en la España de los siglos XIV y XV; XIV Semana de Estudios Medievales, Nájera, del 4 de agosto al 8 de agosto de 2003, ed. José Ignacio de la Iglesia Duarte (Logroño, 2004), 483-496.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de Sancto Marcello (Guillaume de Saint Marcel, fl. ca. 1300)

OMConv. French conventual friar. Papal penitentiary, inquisitor in Le Comtat Venaissin and the Avignon region around 1290, as well as papal legate in Sicily and Rome in the early 14th century. Alleged author of a Vita S. Ludovici Episcopi.

works

Vita S. Ludovici Episcopi. Check! Cf. Wadding, as well as AASS 3 August., die 19.

literature

Wadding, Annales Minorum IV, 407, V, 232, VI, 27, 152, 166, 174; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 42; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 323.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de Sancto Patho (Guillaume de Saint-Pathus, fl. late 13th-early 14th cent.)

OM. French friar. Between 1277 and 1295 he was the confessor of Queen Marguerite de Provence, the widow of Saint Louis, and between 1296 and 1316 he was the confessor of Blanche, the daughter of Marguerite.

works

Sermo in honorem Sancti Ludovici: MS Chartres, Bibliothèque municipale, 266, ff. 166-274 [14th cent.]. For an edition, see: Sermo in honorem Sancti Ludovici, edited in: Henri-François Delaborde, 'Une oeuvre nouvelle de Guillaume de Saint-Pathus', Bibliothèque de l'École des chartes 63 (1902), 263-288.

Vie et miracles de Saint Louis (unknown as to whether this French vita is directly by Guillaume or the translation of a Latin version made by Guillaume): MS Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, français, 5716, pp. 285-666 [before 1373]; MS Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, français, 5722, ff. 90-208v [mid 14th cent.] MS Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, français, 4976, ff. 97-213 [late 14th cent.]; MS Berlin, Staatsbibliothek und Preussischer Kulturbesitz, Hamilton 412, ff. 91-202 [late 14th-early 15th cent.] For imprints and editions, see: Histoire de Saint Louis par Jehan, sire de Joinville. Les Annales de son règne par Guillaume de Nangis. Sa vie et ses miracles par le confesseur de la Reine Marguerite. Le tout publié d'après les mss. de la Bibl. du Roi et accompagné d'un glossaire (Paris: Imprimerie royale, 1761). A modern edition of the life (without the miracles section) appeared as: Vie de saint Louis par Guillaume de Saint-Pathus, confesseur de la reine Marguerite, ed. Henri-François Delaborde, Textes pour servir à l'étude et à l'enseignement de l'histoire, 27 (Paris: Picard, 1899). Cf review by Léon Levillain in Le Moyen Âge 13 (1900), 65-69 and L. Delisle in Journal des savants (1901), 228-239. The miracle section was edited separately as Guillaume de Saint-Pathus, confesseur de la reine Marguerite, Les miracles de saint Louis, ed. Percival B. Fay, Les classiques français du Moyen Âge, 70 (Paris: Champion, 1931). See also the 'Notice sur Les miracles de saint Louis de Guillaume de Saint-Pathus' on the Laboratoire de françois ancien [https://www.francaisancien.net/activites/textes/notices/notestlouis01.html ]
Modern translations of the Vie et miracles de Saint Louis have appeared as: La vie et les miracles de monseigneur saint Louis, trans. Marie-Claude d'Espagne (Paris: Cèdre, 1971); Les propos de saint Louis, ed. David O'Connell (Paris: Gallimard, 1974) [extracts].

literature

Paulin Paris, 'Le confesseur de la reine Marguerite, auteur de la vie et des miracles de saint Louis', Histoire littéraire de la France 25 (Paris: Firmin Didot, 1869), 154-177; Peter-Michael Spangenberg, 'Das altfranzösische Mirakel. Ein Modus der Wirklichkeitserfahrung im Späten Mittelalter', Mittelalter, I, Lendemains 16 (1979), 43-55; Louis Carolus-Barré, 'Guillaume de Saint-Pathus, confesseur de la reine Marguerite et biographe de saint Louis', Archivum franciscanum historicum 79 (1986), 142-152; Jacques Le Goff, 'Saint Louis et la parole royale', in: Le nombre du temps en hommage à Paul Zumthor, éd. Emmanuèle Baumgartner, Giuseppe Di Stefano, Françoise Ferrand, Serge Lusignan, Christiane Marchello-Nizia et Michèle Perret, Nouvelle bibliothèque du Moyen Âge, 12 (Paris: Champion, 1988), 127-136; Gilette Tyl-Labory, Gillette, 'Guillaume de Saint-Pathus', Dictionnaire des lettres françaises: le Moyen Âge, éd. Geneviève Hasenohr & Michel Zink (Paris: Fayard, 1992/Reprint 1994), 644; Nicole Chareyron, Nicole, 'Représentations du corps souffrant dans la Vie et les Miracles de saint Louis de Guillaume de Saint-Pathus', in: Etre père à la fin du Moyen Âge, éd. Didier Lett, Cahiers de recherches médiévales, 4 (1997), 175-187; Jane Geein Chung-Apley, The Illustrated "Vie et Miracles de Saint Louis" of Guillaume de Saint-Pathus (Paris, B.N., ms. fr. 5716), Ph.D. Dissertation (University of Michigan: Ann Arbor, 1998); Sharon Farmer, 'Down and Out and Female in Thirteenth-Century Paris', The American Historical Review 103: Issue 2 (April 1998), 344-372.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de Sarzano (Guglielmo da Sarzano, fl. early 14th cent.)

OM. Italian Franciscan theologian. Lector of the Florence friary in 1311 and collaborator of the order procurator Raymond of Fronsac at the Council of Vienne. Later found as Lector at Genoa and at the Naples Studium around 1316.

works

Tractatus de Potestate Summi Pontificis, ed. R. del Ponte, Studi Medievali, ser. 3a, 12 (1971), 997-1094, with an introduction by O. Capitani on pp. 997-1014.

Tractatus de Excellentia Principatus Regalis, ed. F. Delorme, Antonianum 15 (1940), 221-244 (text on pp. 226-244). Heavily based on Aristotle’s Politica, and also on the Nicomachean Ethics.

literature

Bruno Nardi, 'Di frate Guglielmo da Sarzano', Giornale critico della filosofia italiana, 23 (1942), 240; J. Leclercq, ‘Textes contemporains de Dante sur les sujets qu’il a traités’, Studi medievali ser. 3a, 6 (1965), 491-535; Renato Del Ponte, 'Un trattatista politico del Trecento: fra' Guglielmo da Sarzano', Renovatio 4 (1969), 617-627; R. del Ponte, ‘Un presunto oppositore della ‘Monarchia’ dantesca, Guglielmo de Sarzano’, in: Omaggio a Camillo Guerrieri Crozetti (Genoa, 1971), 253-269; Jürgen Miethke, ‘Ein neuer Text zur Geschichte der politischen Theorie im 14. Jahrhundert, Der ”Tractatus de potestate summi pontificis” des Guilelmus de Sarzano aus Genua’, in: Quellen und Forschungen aus italienischen Archiven und Bibliotheken 54 (1974) 509-538; Ommagio a Camillo Guerrieri Crocetti (Genova, 1978), 253-269; F. Cheneval, Die Rezeption der ‘Monarchia’ Dantes bis zur Editio princeps im Jahre 1559. Metamorphosen eines philosophischen Werkes, Humanistische Bibliothek I.47 (Munich, 1995), 179-186; Jürgen Miethke, De potestate papae, Die päpstliche Amtskompetenz im Wider streit der politischen Theorie von Thomas von Aquin bis Wilhelm von Ockham, Spätmittelalter und Reformation, Neue Reihe 16 (Tübingen, 2000),150-155. For an Italian version of this work, see: Idem, Ai confini del potere, Il dibatito sulla potestas papale da Tommaso d’Aquino a Guglielmo d’Ockham, trans. Cinzia Storti, preface and  revisions by Roberto Lambertini, Fonti e ri cerche, 19 (Padua: EFR - Editrici Francescane, 2005), 166-172; Helmut G. Walther, ‘Ein später franziskanischer Beitrag zum Streit zwischen Bonifaz VIII und Philipp IV’, in: Europa und die Welt der Geschichte. Festschrift zum 60. geburtstag von Dieter Berg, ed. Raphaela Averkorn, Winfried Eberhard, Raimund Haas & Bernd Schmies (Bochum: Winkler, 2004), 999-1010 [discusses content and context of the two political treatises of Guillelmo); Roberto Lambertini, ‘I Frati Minori e la Politica di Aristotele: lo strano caso di Guglielmo da Sarzano’, in: ‘Ubi neque aerugo neque tinea demolitur’. Studi in onore di Luigi Pellegrini per suoi settanta anni, ed. Maria Grazia Del Fuoco (Naples: Liguori Editore, 2006), 407-423.
With thanks to Prof.dr. Jürgen Miethke.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de Tortona (Guglielmo di Tortona, fl. 15th cent.)

OMConv. Italian friar from the Piemonte region. Apparently known for an unedited logical commentary which according to Juan de San Antonio is kept in the Assisi Sacro Convento library: Dialectica est ars artium, et scientia scientiarum ad omnium methodorum principia viam habens. In principio hujus libri, sicut & in principiis aliorum librorum Logica octo genera sunt videnda (...).

works

Dialectica est ars artium, et scientia scientiarum ad omnium methodorum principia viam habens. Check!

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 48; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed.1806), 331; Biographical Index of the Middle Ages, 490.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de Troyes (Guillaume de Troyes, fl.17th cent.)

OFM? French friar. Author of meditative works.

literature

Dict. de Spir., VI, 1264-5

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de Sichem (Willem van Sichem, fl. second half 17th cent.)

OFMRec. Belgian friar and member of the Germania Inferioris province. Long-time lector (reached the status of lector jubilatus), as well as provincial minister. Was a contemporary and interlocutor of the theologian Willem Herincx.

works

Philosophia percommoda, etiam recentiora complectens, 2 Vols. (Anwerp, 1666).

Repertorium propositionum quae sunt contra Subtilem Doctorem?

In 4. libros Sententiarum juxta mentem S. Bonaventurae?

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 48.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de Solanga (Guglielmo da Solanga, fl. first half 14th cent.)

OM. Italian friar. Socius of Odorico da Pordenone and scribe of Odorico's travel accounts (see the autograph MS Assisi Arch. Conv. no. 20?). For editions and literature see under Odoricus de Pordenone (letter O),

literature

Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 330.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de Vorillon (Gulielmus Vorilongus/Guillaume de Vaurouillon/Guillaume de Vorillon/Gulielmus Forleo/Forlung/Vorlion, ca. 1390/94, Vauruellan near St.-Bieuc - † 1463 Rome)

OMConv. French friar. Entered the order in Dinant? Theologian and defender of Scotism. Read the Sentences in Paris (1429-31 books I-III & 1447-48 book IV). Work characterised by its concise but adequate explanations of the different details of various theological positions defended by previous scholars. Pelster actually grants that Vorrilon gave Sentences commentary a new format, providing the reader a clear and well-structured argument. As a whole, it can be said that most of Vorrillon’s works are lucid textbooks for the classroom. As Murphy makes out (p. 168), a comprehensive study of his work might shed light on teaching practices and the content of teaching at the fifteenth-century Paris studium. Vorillon received his licence in 1448. [cf. Paris BN Lat. 5657a f. 21r]. Already before reading the Sentences he appears to have been teaching at general studia (Wegerich, 193). In between these teaching periods he took part in the council of Basel and he wrote a Repertorium or Vademecum on the Ordinarium of Scotus. He is also the author of biblical commentaries (which did not survive?). From 1447 onwards he was Magister Regens in Paris and Poitiers. From this period dates his big Liber de Anima. He was active as provincial minister (Tours) in 1449 and 1461, and he supposedly was confessor of Queen Mary of France? around 1450. During his second stint as provincial minister, in 1461, he struggled with the Observants about the convent of Châteauroux. In 1462, he was asked to defend in Rome his interpretation of the saying of Christ `Ecce filius tuus'. In he same year, he took part in the discussion on the blood of Christ, to die shortly thereafter (his scholarly stature was acknowledged by pope Pius II. Likewise, he is recognised as one of the more influential teachers of Stefan Brulefer.

works

Opuscula in sacram Scripturam ? Check!

Compendium Quattuor Librorum Sententiarum.: MSS Rennes, 41 (In II Sent. d. 10)); Vat.Lat. Ottob. 476 ff. 209a-226a; Cambridge, Peterhouse 16 ff. 149r-150r [cf. Stegmüller, Comm. 141, no. 304.] For editions, see: Compendium Quattuor Librorum Sententiarum alias Opus in quatuor Libros Sententiarum iuxta Doctrinam S.Bonaventurae et Scoti (Lyon: J. Trechsel, 1489/Venice: J. de Leucho, 1496/Lyon: J. Trechsel, 1499/Venice: Bonetus Locatellus, 1502/ Basel: A.P. de Langendorff, 1510/Venice: Lazzaro de Soardis, 1519). A commentary on this Compendium was made by Joh. Findling, OM, see there. Vorillon’s Compendium was the result of his Sentences lectures at Paris; in fact a handbook of Scotist theology and philosophy (not fully Scotist, as he also made use of Bonaventure et al.):> see F. Pelster, Franziskanische Studien 8 (1921), 48-66. Inc of the 1489 edition: 'Sacre pagine professoris eximii magistri Guillermi vorrilong ordinis fratrum minorum: opus super quatuor libros sententiarum feliciter incipit. Expl. of the 1489 edition: Viri celeberrimi atque profundissimi, magistri Guillermi de vorrilon sacre theologie professoris eximii ordinis fratrum minorum opus super quatuor libros sententiarum feliciter consummatum est in inclita urbe lugdunensi die xxiiij augusti MCCCCL XXXIX.' The 1496, 1502, and 1510 editions are accessible via the digital collections of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek and via Google Books.

Vademecum seu Repertorium Propositionum que sunt contra Scotum/ Collectaneum Quaestionum quatuor librorum sententiarum [Source book on the Sentences Commentaries of Scotus] (Matthaeus Cerdonis, 1482/Paris: Simon Doliatoris de Prussia, ca. 1483/Padua: Matthew Cerdonis de Vindesgretz, ca. 1485/Strasbourg, 1501/ Basel, 1510,)>>etc. The 1482 edition is accessible via the digital collections of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek and via Google Books. Inc. Of the 1485 Padua edition: 'Repertorium magistri Guillermi Varilonis quod alio nomine dicitur Vademecum vel collectarium non opinionis Scoti: sed opinionum in Scoto nullatenus signatarum. Exl.: Explicit hoc Vade mecum vel collectarium non opinionis Scoti, sed opinionum in Scoto nullatenus signatarum, Dicitur Vade mecum vel Veni mecum, ut voluit magister Varillonis sacre theologie doctor eximius ordinis fratrum minorum provincie Thuronis minister condignus, qui hoc opus suum hoc nomine Vade mecum baptizavit, qui cum domino dirigente ire mereamur in celiis. Amen.' [on ff. 60v-68r of the Padua edition we find a similar work on the Quodlibeta, probably the work of a disciple. Cf. Murphy, 171]

Summaria recapitulatio [an extract from Vorillon’s Vademecum, amounting to a detailed table of content of Scotus’ four books of the Sentences]: MSS Marseille, Bibl. Publique 254 f. 348v; Cambridge, Peterhouse 16 (15th cent.) 4°. This extract also published in the 1473 Paris edition by Ulrich gering, Martin Crantz and Michael Friburger of Scotus’s Sentences commentary.

Collectarium super Quodlibeta Scoti (ascribed). This work was edited in the Vademecum (see there), i.e. in the Padua Edition of Matthew Cerdonis (ca. 1485), ff. 60v-80r.

Liber de Anima: MSS Paris BN Lat. 6684; Paris BN Lat. 16585. For an edition, see: Liber de Anima, ed. Ignatius Brady, Medieval Studies 10 (1948), 225-297; 11 (1949), 247-307.

Decisiones Regulares, praesertim circa vitam & regulam minorum (Paris: Jean Petit, 1471)? We have not yet been able to trace this work.

literature

Wadding, Scriptores, 104, 108; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 48-49; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 320-321, 332 & Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1908) I, 351, 338-339; Stegmüller, Repertorium Commentarium in Sententias Petri Lombardi 139, no. 304, 217, no. 445; Franz Pelster, `Wilhelm v. Vorillon, ein Skotist des 15. Jahrhunderts', Franziskanische Studien 8 (1921), 48-66; Doucet, AFH, 47 (1954), 126; Ignatius Brady, 'The Liber de Anima of William of Vaurouillon O.F.M.', Mediaeval Studies 10 (1948), 225ff. & 11 (1949), 247ff.; Ignatius Brady, 'William of Vaurouillon, O. Min. († 1463). A biographical essay', in: Miscellanea Melchor de Pobladura: Studia franciscana historica P. Melchiori a Pobladura dedicata, LX aetatis annum et XXV a suscepto regimine Instituti Historici OFMCap agenti, ed. Isidoro de Villapadierna, 2 Vols. (Rome, 1964) I, 291-315; John Chr. Murphy, ‘A History of the Paris Studium (…)’, Diss U. of Notre Dame (Notre Dame Ind., 1965). 152-172; Ignatius Brady, 'William of Vaurouillon, ofm. A Fifteenth-Century Scotist', in: John Duns Scotus, 1265-1965, ed. John K. Ryan & Bernardino M. Bonansea (Washington DC: The Catholic University of America Press, 1965 [Paperback Reprint 2018]), 291-310; Ignatius Brady, 'The 'Declaratio seu Retractatio' of William of Vaurouillon', Archivum Franciscanum Historicum 58 (1965), 394-416; Franciszek Tokarski, Annuaire de l'Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes Ve Section, 89 (1980/1), 595-7; Franciszek Tokarski, 'Guillaume de Vaurouillon et son commentaire sur les Sentences de Pierre Lombard', Mediaevalia Philosophica Polonorum 29 (1988), 49-119; Manfred Gerwing, 'Wilhelm von Vaurouillon (Vorillon, Valle Rouillonis, Rul(l)onis, Reullon u. ä.), Franziskanertheologe (1390/94-1463)', Lexikon des Mittelalters IX (1998), 192-193; Wilhelm Kohl, ‘Wilhelm von Vorillon’, Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon XIII (1998), 1295-1296; Manfred Gerwing, 'Wilhelm von Vaurouillon (Vorillon, Valle Rouillonis, Rul(l)onis, Reullon u. ä.), Franziskanertheologe (1390/94-1463)', Lexikon des Mittelalters IX (1998), 192-193; Johannes Schlageter, ‘Wilhelm v. Vorillon’, LThK3 X (2001), 1200.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de Ware (Gulielmus de Guarro/Gulielmus Varro/Gulielmus Oona/William of Ware, fl. second half thirteenth century)

OM. English friar. Born ca, 1253-60 in Ware (Hertford). He might have entered the order as a child oblate (if we can believe William Woodford, a fourteenth-century friar). He was in any case a friar in London and studied probably in Oxford and read the Sentences there ca. 1295 (but did not incepted as master of theology). In 1305 he might have been teaching in Paris. It is not known whether he ever reached the magisterium, but as he is called doctor in several late medieval sources (who call him sometimes Doctor Fundatus or less frequently Doctor Praeclarus/Doctor Profundus), he might have obtained his master's degree by papal bull. Several sermons and a part of various redactions of his Sentences commentary survive (probably reflecting different teaching assignments as lecturer on the Sentences). His Sentences commentary had quite a reputation, for it has survived in a number of mss. His major theological reference points are Geoffrey of Fontaines, Henry of Ghent, Giles of Rome, and Richard of Middleton. He is himself seen as a teacher of John Duns Scotus (and seems to prefigure the latter's formal distinction). He is also acknowledged as such by the Franciscans Thomas Rossy and Bartholomew of Pisa.

works

Commentaries on Aristotle?

Comm. In I-IV Sent.: a.o. MSS Florence, Naz. G.I.671; Padua, Ant. 282 (first 37 questions of In II Sent. and all the 39 questions of In IV Sent. See Doucet!! & Pelster, Gregorianum 18 (1937), 298-9); Padua, Ant. 115; Padua, Ant. 116; Bologna, Coll. Hisp. S. Clemente 39; Troyes 501; Valencia?; Naples, Naz. VII.C.6 ff. 1a-6d [In Prol. Sent.]. William of Ware's Sentences commentary has received significant editorial attention: Super IV Sententiarum Quaestiones Variae, ed. G. Gál, Franciscan Studies, 14 (1954), 155-180, 265-292; L. Amorós (ed.), AdHDLMA, 9 (1934), 291-303 [Utrum ista scientia per se et proprie debet dici speculativa vel practica=Q in I Sent. Prol. Q. 4]; A. Daniels, Quellenbeiträge und Untersuchungen zur Geschichte der Gottesbeweise im dreizehnten Jahrhundert, Beitr. zur Geschichte der Philosophie und Theologie des MA, 8, 1-2 (Münster: Aschendorff, 1909), 89-97 [Utrum Deus sit=Q in I Sent. q. 14]; P. Muscat (ed.), Antonianum, 2 (1927), 335-350 [Utrum Deus esse tantum unum possit probari ratione demonstrativa vel sola fide teneatur=Q in I Sent. q. 15]; Festgabe zum 60. Geburtstag C. Bauemker, ed. A. Daniels, Beitr. zur Geschichte der Philosophie und Theologie des MA, Suppl (Münster, 1913), 311-318 [Utrum quod videtur ab aliquo cognoscente quocunque modo videatur in lumine alio quam sit intellectus agentis=Q in I Sent. q. 19]; A. Daniels, Quellenbeiträge und Untersuchungen zur Geschichte der Gottesbeweise im dreizehnten Jahrhundert, Beitr. zur Geschichte der Philosophie und Theologie des MA, 8, 1-2 (Münster, 1909), 98-104 [Utrum Deum esse per se sit notum=Q in I Sent. q. 21]; J. Slipyj (ed.), Bohoslovia, 5 (1927), 2-19 & 6 (1928), 1-17 [Utrum spiritus sanctus distinguetur a filio si not procederet ab eo=Q in I Sent. q. 56]; A. Ledoux (ed.), Antonianum, 5 (1930), 148-156 & ed. in M. Schmaus, ‘Augustinus und die Trinitätslehre Wilhelms von Ware’, in: Aurelius Augustinus. Die Festschrift der Görres-Gesellschaft zum 1500. Todestage des hl. Augustinus (Cologne: Bachem, 1930), 336-352 [Utrum Spiritus Sanctus sit caritas qua homo diligit Deum et proximum=Q in I Sent. q. 63, d. 17, q. 1]; M. Schmaus (ed.), Der liber propugnatorius des Thomas Anglicus und die Lehrunterschiede zwischen Thomas von Aquin und Duns Scotus, Beitr. zur Geschichte der Philosophie und Theologie des MA, 29, 1 (Münster, 1930), 234-285* [=Q in I Sent. q. 78, 79, 83, 85, 90-92; M. Sch maus (ed.), Augustinerfestschrift der Görres-Gesellschaft zur Pflege der Wissenschaft im katholischen Deutschland (1930), 336-352 [=Q in I Sent., qq. 86-89]; H. Hödl, ‘Literar- und problemgeschichte Untersuchungen zum Sentenzenkommentar des Wilhelm von Ware O.M. (nach 1305) (Liber II d.1 q.7 - Edition und Einleitung)’, Recherches de Théologie et Philosophie Médiévale 57 (1990), 96-141 [=Q in II Sent., d. 1 q. 7]; Charles Anthony Silvestri, William of Ware's "Quaestiones in IV libros Sententiarum" 2, q. 9: "Utrum repugnet alicui creature, inquantum creata est, fuisse ab eterno" (ca. 1300), PhD. Diss. (University of Southern California, 1995) ; H. Spettmann (ed.), Die Erkenntnislehre der mittelalterlichen Franziskanerschule von Bonaventura bis Scotus (Paderborn, 1925), 80-85 [=Q in II Sent. q. 28]; J.-M. Bissen (ed.), Études franciscaines, 46 (1934), 219-222 [=Q in III Sent., q. 8]; Guillelmi Guarre, Ioannis Duns Scoti, Patri Aureoli, Quaestiones disputatae de immaculata conceptione beatae Mariae Virginis, Bibliotheca Franciscana Scholastica Medii Aevi, 3 (Quaracchi, 1904), 1-11 [=Q in III Sent., q. 11] & Barnaba Hechich, ‘L’insegnamento di Guglielmo di Ware sull’Immacolata Concezione (Sent. III q. 11 [d. 3 q. 1])’, in: La ‘Scuola Francescana’ e l’Immacolatra Concezione, Atti del Congresso Mariologico Francescano, ed. Stefano M. Cecchin, Studi Mariologici, 10 (Vatican City, 2005), 767-790 [=Q in III Sent., q. 11, , d. 3 q. 1]); E. Longpré, Antonianum, 7 (1932), 289-313 [=Q in III Sent. q. 25]; F. Pelster, ‘Die Kommentare zum vierten Buch der Sentenzen von Wilhelm von Ware’, Scholastik 30 (1952) [=Q in IV Sent.]; W. Lampen (ed.), De causalitate sacramentorum iuxta scholam franciscanum, Florilegium patristicum, fsc. 26 (Bonn, 1931), 37-45 [=Q in IV Sent. q. 1]; H.J. Weber, ed., Die Lehre von der Auferstehung der Toten in den Haupttraktaten der scholastichen Theologie von Alexander von Hales zu Duns Scotus, Freiburger theologische Studien, 91 (Fribourg-Bâle-Vienne, 1973), 362-369 [Utrum resurrectio sit possibilis=Q in IV Sent., q. 223]

Lecturae theologicae?

Quaestiones disputatae?

Quodlibeta?

Sermones de Sanctis: MS Oxford, Merton 237, f. 90va; Turin, Naz. D. VI.I.f. 222.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 48; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed.1806), 331-332; T. de Rossy, De conceptione Virginis immaculatae, ed. C. Piana, in: Tractatus quatuor de immaculata in conceptione b. Maria Virginis (Florence, 1954), 1-99; Bartholomaeus Pisanus, De conformitate vitae Beati Francisci ad vitam Domini Jesu, >> check!; Wadding, Script., 157; Sbaralea, II(?), 350-1; Hubert Klug, ‘Zur Biographie der Minderbrüder Johannes Duns Skotus und Wilhelm von Ware’, Franziskanische Studien 2 (1915), 377-385; A. Daniels, `Zu den Beziehungen zwischen Wilhelms von Ware und J.D. Scotus’, Franziskanische Studien 4 (1917), 221-238; É. Longpré, ‘Guillaume de Ware’,La France franciscaine, 5 (1922), 71-82; A.G. Little, AFH, 19 (1926), 866ff; H. Spettmann, ‘Die philosophiegeschichtliche Stellung des Wilhelms von Ware’, Philosophisches Jahrbuch der Görres-Gesellschaft, 40 (1927), 401-413 & 41 (1928), 42-49; A. Ledoux, Antonianum, 5 (1930), 137-156; M. Schmaus, `Augustinus und die Trinitätslehre Wilhelms von Ware', in: Festschriften A. Augustinus (Cologne, 1930), 313-352; Josef Lechner, ‘Beiträge zum mittelalterlichen Franziskanerschrifttum, vornehmlich der Oxforder Schule des 13./14. Jh., auf Grund einer Florentiner Wilhelm von Ware-Handschrift’. Franziskanische Studien 19 (1932), 99-127 [on Florentine MSS]; F. Pelster, Scholastik, 21 (1932), 344-367; Elia Magrini, ‘La produzione letteraria di Guglielmo di Ware’, Miscellanea Francescana 36 (1936), 12-32 & 38 (1938), 411-429; A. Emmen, ‘Mariologische Ideeën bij Willem van Ware’, Studia Catholica 21 (1946); Josef Lechner, `Die mehrfachen Fassungen des Sentenzenkommentar des Wilhelm von Ware (...)', Franziskanische Studien 31 (1949), 14-31; Doucet, AFH, 47 (1954), 126; Emden, O, III, 1986; Schneyer, III (?), 793.; G. Gál, `Guilelmi de Ware OFM doctrina philosophica per summa capita proposita', Franciscan Studies, 14 (1954), 155-180, 265-292; DHGE, 22 (1988), 1045-6; H. Hödl, ‘Literar- und problemgeschichte Untersuchungen zum Sentenzenkommentar des Wilhelm von Ware O.M. (nach 1305) (Liber II d.1 q.7 - Edition und Einleitung)’, Recherches de Théologie et Philosophie Médiévale 57 (1990), 96-141; L. Hödl, ‘Untersuchungen zum scholastischen Begriff des Schöpferischen in der Theologie des Wilhelm von Ware’, in: Historia Philosophiae Medii Aevi. Studien zur Geschichte der Philosophie des Mittelalters. Festschrift für K. Flasch, ed. B. Mojsisch & O. Pluta 2 Vols. (Amsterdam, 1991), II, 387-408 & RThAM, 57 (1990), 96-141; Charles Anthony Silvestri, William of Ware's "Quaestiones in IV libros Sententiarum" 2, q. 9: "Utrum repugnet alicui creature, inquantum creata est, fuisse ab eterno" (ca. 1300), PhD. Diss. (University of Southern California, 1995); S.D. Dumont, `William of Ware, Richard of Conington and the Collationes Oxonienses of John Duns Scotus', in: John Duns Scotus. Metaphysics and Ethics, ed. L. Honnefelder, R. Wood, M. Dreyer (Leiden, 1996), 59-85; F.-X. Putallaz, Figures franciscaines.De Bonaventure à Duns Scot (Paris, 1997), 58-62; L. Sileo & F. Zanatta, `I maestri di teologia della seconda metà del Duecento', in: Storia della teologia nel medioevo, III: La teologia delle scuole, ed. G. d'Onofrio (Casale Monferrato, 1997), 49-53, 140-141; Wilhelm Kohl, ‘Wilhelm von Ware (Guillelmus de Guarro, Varro, Uar, Warró)’, Biographisches-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon XIII, 1296-1298; Ludwig Hödl, 'Wilhelm von Ware (Varro, Guarro)', Lexikon des Mittelalters IX (1998), 193-195; Costante Marabelli, ‘L’ampiezza della tradizione manoscritta di Guglielmo di Ware. Risultati di un’indagine nei cataloghi delle biblioteche medievali e rinascimentali’, in: La sapienza della parola. Studi in onore di p. Vincenzo Cherubini Bigi ofm: Promossi dallo Studio Teologico "S: Antonio" Bologna affiliato al Pontificio Ateneo Antonianum Roma, ed. Guido Ravaglia (Bologna: Inchiostri Associati Editore, 2000), 291-318; Gerhard Krieger, 'Wilhelm von Ware, OFM', Lexikon für Theologie und Kirche, 3rd. Ed., X (2000), 1200; Russell L. Friedman, ‘Trinitarian theology and philosophical issues: Trinitarian texts from the late thirteenth and early fourteenth centuries’, Cahiers de l’Institut du Moyen-Âge grec et latin 72 (2001), 89-168; Richard Cross, ‘William of Ware’, in: A Companion to Philosophy in the Middle Ages, ed. Jorge J.E. Gracia & Timothy B. Noone, Blackwell Companions to Philosophy, 24 (Oxford: Blackwell, 2003), 718-719; John Marenbon, ‘Ware, William of (fl. 1290–1305)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004 / http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/29482); Barnaba Hechich, 'L'insegnamento di Guglielmo di Ware sull'Immacolata Concezione', in: La "scuola francescana" e l'immacolata concezione: atti del Congresso Mariologico Francescano, S. Maria degli Angeli, Assisi, 4-8 dicembre 2003, ed. Stefano M. Cecchin, Studi mariologici, 10 (Vatican City: Pontificia Academia Mariana Internationalis, 2005), 767-790; Mikolaj Olszewski, ‘William of Ware on the Nature of Theology’, in: What is ‘Theology’ in the Middle Ages? Religious Cultures of Europe (XIth-XVth Centuries) as Reflected in Their Self-Understanding, ed. Mikolaj Olszewski, Archa Verbi Subsidia, 1 (Münster: Aschendorff Verlag. 2007), 225-243; Jeffrey C. Witt, 'William of Ware', in: Encyclopedia of Medieval philosophy. Philosophy between 500 and 1500 (2011), 1418-1420; Armando Nasti, 'Guglielmo di Ware: Insegnare filosofia e teologia nel XIII secolo tra Tommaso d'Aquino e Duns Scoto', Antonianum 96 (2021), 751-761.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de Waterford (William of Waterford, fl. late fourteenth/early fifteenth cent.)

OM. English friar. Frequently confused with William of Woodford. According to Juan de San Antonio and A.G. Little,William of Waterford is the author of a Tractatus de Religione (an. 1433).

works

Tractatus de Religione (an. 1433). Check!

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 50; A.G. Little, The Grey Friars in Oxford (Oxford, 1892), 246-249.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus de Woodford (Gulielmus Wodfordus/William of Woodford/William Woodford, late fourteenth century)

OM. English friar. Oxford theologian. Possibly born in Woodford or Colchester (Essex). He joined the order in London, was ordained subdeadon in 1351 and priest in 1357. He also studied arts and theology in the studium there. He went to Oxford for his degree studies in or around 1367, reached the position of baccalaureus sententiarum around 1371 and Regent master two years later (around 1373). It is as regent master that he lectured on Matthew. Following his regency he returned to the London friary in 1374. During his stay there he also was public lector at St. Paul. The year after he traveled to Cologne and from there to Zürich, where he attended the general chapter. Again active in Oxford in 1376, where he lectured in the studium and took a stance against Wyclif. He continued as a lecturer in London in the early 1380s (certainly in 1383), expounding on the Catholic doctrine of the Eucharist, also in opposition to the views of Wyclif, but developing some interesting independent positions. Again active in Oxford in 1389-90 as acting vicar for the provincial minister - in which capacity he also dealt with provincial finances, and apparently was robbed during a journey back to Oxford - and as major opponent of Wyclif and Lollardy, defending the religious orders in a series of four determinations. As late as 1392 he took part in the refutation of the Lollard ideas of Walter Brut, in the context of a legal case against the latter. And by 1395 he wrote two new works in defense of mendicancy (also against Richard Fitzralph's 1356 magisterial disputation condemning it). By the end of the life, his help was enlisted by Archbishop Thomas Arundel, to write against the Trialogus of Wyclif, which was officially condemned in February 1397. Woodford died the same year, after Easter day (22 April), and was buried in the Church of the London friary. Woodford was a productive author of biblical commentaries, scholastic works (Determinationes), treatises against Wycliff (LXXII Quaestiones de Sacramento Altaris, Defensorium Mendicitatis contra Armachanum), and sermons. He had close connections, as confessor/spiritual counsellor, with Countess/Duchess Elizabeth of Norfolk, and Woodward spent considerable time at her castle at Framlingham, where he wrote several of his treatises. From the mid 15th century onwards - if we can rely on a list of scholastic epithets issued at Greifswald University shortly after 1456 - he was known as the Doctor Fortissimus.

works

In Physicam Aristotelis?

In Ecclesiastem: MS London, Brit. Museum, Royal 4 A 13 (XIV), ff. 20-75

In quaedam Ezechiellie loca? same manuscript?

Pro introitu Bibliorum: Check!

Super Matthaeum: MS Cambridge University Library, Add. MS 3571 ff. 69r-244v (Unfinished. Compiled from lectures given ca. 1372-3. Almost completely organized in questions (moral and ecclesiological). See the discussion in Catto (1969), 63f.

Sermones: Check!

In Lucam: Check!

Comm. in Epist. ad Romanos: Check!

Determinatio de Civili Dominio, ed. E. Doyle, Archivum Franciscanum Historicum 66 (1973), 49-109 [delivered in the Oxford schools between Jan. And Dec. 1377. Takes position against Wyclif]

De Sacerdotio novi Testamenti: Check!

De dignitate sacerdotis: Check!

Tractatus an melius sit unum religiosum vivere in deserto solitarie, quam conventualiter sub obedienta humani prepositi in congregatione (...): Check!

Contra haereses tempore Richardi Secundi exortas: Check!

Defensorium Mendicitatis (ca. 1396): a.o. MS Oxford, Magdalen Coll. Lat. 75. For more information on manuscripts and a partial edition, see: Eric Doyle, ‘A Bibliographical List by William Woodford OFM’, Franciscan Studies 35 (1975), 104 and Eric Doyle, ‘William of Woodford’s Responsiones Contra Wiclevum et Lollardos’, Franciscan Studies 43 (1983), 43-44.

Responsiones ad Questiones LXV, ed. E. Doyle, in: `William Woodford OFM: Life and Works', Franciscan Studies, 43 (1983), 121-187. Work directed against the anti-fraternal accusations raised in the vernacular text of 'Jack Upland'. The text survives in MS Oxford, Bodleian, Bodley 703 [a manuscript with ownership markings of friar Thomas Dedwyth, who spent time in Oxford around 1475]. See on this latter text also Jack Upland, Friar Daw’s Reply, and Upland’s Rejoinder, ed. P.L. Heyworth (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1968) and Noëlle Phillips, 'Vernacular Makynge, Jack Upland, and the Aesthetics of Antifraternalism', in: Vernacular Aesthetics in the Later Middle Ages: Politics, Performativity, and Reception from Literature to Music, ed. Katharine W. Jager (Cham: Palgrave Macmillan, 2019), 238–270.

Littera contra librum Walteri Brut: MS Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale, MS Lat. 3381, fols. 115–124v.

LXXII Quaestiones de Sacramento Altaris (1381): MS Cambridge, University Library, Add. MS 3571, ff. 3r-65r. [directed against sacramental positions of Wyclif]; Oxford, Bodleian 703 [Determinationes Quattuor de sacramento altaris]. These Quaestiones apparently have not yet been edited in full. An introduction to the work as well as an edition on Quaestio 51 is provided by Paul J.J.M. Bakker, ‘Les Septuaginta duae quaestiones de sacramento eucharistiae de Guillaume Woodford O.F.M. Présentation de l’ouvrage et édition de la question 51’, in: Chemins de la pensée médiévale. Études offertes à Zénon Kaluza, ed. J.J.M. Bakker et al., FIDEM, Textes et Études du Moyen Âge, 20 (Turnhout, 2002), 439-491.

Contra XVIII Articulos Ioannis Wyclif: MSS Paris BN, Lat. 3381 ff. 71v-115 (15th cent.); Prague, National Museum XVI C 4 (cat. no. 3667) ff. 96-134

De causis condempnacionis articulorum xviii damnatorum Johannis Wyclif: MS Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale, MS Lat. 3381, fols. 115–124v; MS Oxford, Merton College [Check!] For an early modern imprint, see: Fasciculus rerum expetendarum et fugiendarum, ed. Edward Brown (London, 1690) I, 190-265. According to Juan de San Antonio, Contra XVIII Articulos Ioannis Wyclif was also issued in Cologne in 1535.

literature

Fabricius, III, 172; Wadding, Scriptores,108; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 49-50; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 332-333; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1908) I, 351-352; A.G. Little, The Grey Friars in Oxford (Oxford, 1892), 246-249; Stegmüller, RB, III, no. 3052; Emden, O, 2081-2; C. Walmsley, ‘Two Long Lost Works of William Woodford and Robert of Leicester’, AFH 46 (1953), 458-470; J. Catto, William Woodford, O.F.M. (c. 1330-c. 1397), U. of Oxford Ph.D. (Oxford, 1969); Eric Doyle, ‘A manuscript of William Woodford's De dominio civili clericorum’, Archivum Franciscanum Historicum 62 (1969), 377-381; E. Doyle, ‘William Woodford's De dominio civili clericorum against John Wyclif’, Archivum Franciscanum Historicum 66 (1973), 49-109; Franciscan Studies, 35 (1975), 93-106; E. Doyle, `A Bibliographical List by William Woodford, OFM', Franciscan Studies, 35 (1975), 93-106; Catto, `William Woodford', Franciscan Studies, 35 (1975), 93-106; E. Doyle, `William Woodford on Scripture and Tradition', in: Studia Historico-Ecclesiastica: Festgabe für Prof. Luchesius G. Spätling OFM, ed. Isaac Vázquez (Rome: Pontificum Athanaeum Antonianum, 1977), 481-504; E. Doyle, ‘William Woodford, and John Wyclif's De religione’, Speculum 52 (1977), 329-336; Laurence M. Eldredge, ‘Changing Concepts of Church Authority in the Later Fourteenth Century: Peter Ceffons of Clairvaux and William Woodford, O.F.M.’, Revue de l'Université d'Ottawa 48 (1978), 170-178; Laurence Eldredge, `Imagery of roundness in William Woodford's De Sacramento Altaris and its possible relevance to the Middle English Pearl', Notes and queries 25 (1978), 3-5; Eric Doyle, `William Woodford O.F.M. (c.1330-c.1400): His life and works together with a study and edition of his Responsiones contra Wiclevum et Lollardos', Franciscan Studies, 43 (1983), 17-187; A.B. Blamires &C.W Marx, `Women not to preach', Journal of Medieval Latin 3 (1993), 34-63; Johannes Madey, ‘Woodford, William’, Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon XIV, 65; Repertorium fontium historiae medii aevi primum ab Augusto Potthast digestum, nunc cura collegii historicum e pluribus nationibus emendatum et auctum, XI Vols (Rome: Istituto Storico Italiano per il Medio Evo, 1962-2007) XI/3-4, 492f.; Kantik Ghosh, The Wycliffite Heresy: Authority and the Interpretation of Texts (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002), 67-85; J. I. Catto, ‘Wyclif and Wycliffism at Oxford, 1356–1430’, History of the University of Oxford, 2: Late Medieval Oxford, 175-261; Jeremy Catto, ‘Woodford, William (d. in or after 1397)’, in: Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004); Gillian Rosemary Evans, John Wyclif: Myth & Reality (InterVarsity Press, 2005), 68, 102-103, 106, 263, 267, 286-287, 305 [relevant passages available via Google Books]; Alastair Minnis, ‘Tobit’s dog and the dangers of literalism: William Woodford O.F.M. as critic of Wycliffite exegesis’, in: Defenders and Critics of Franciscan Life (2009), 41-52; Ian Christopher Levy, ‘Flexible Conceptions of Scriptural and Extra-Scriptural Authority among Franciscan Theologians around the Time of Ockham’, Franciscan Studies 69 (2011), 285-342; Ian Christopher Levy, Holy Scripture and the Quest for Authority at the End of the Middle Ages, Reading the Scriptures (Notre Dame, IN: University of Notre Dame Press, 2012), esp. Chapter 3.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Esbran (Guillaume Esbran, fl. early 17th cent.)

OFMRec. French friar. Member of the Saint Denis province. Author of a Carmen Sapphicum in S. Ludovicum Regem Galliae, and possiby several other poems.

works

Carmen Sapphicum in S. Ludovicum Regem Galliae. Cf. Arthur Dumoustier, Martyrologium Franciscanum: in quo sancti, beati, aliique servi dei (...), 2nd Ed. (Paris: Edmundum Couterot, 1653), 709.

Poemata.

literature

Arthur Dumoustier, Martyrologium Franciscanum: in quo sancti, beati, aliique servi dei (...), 2nd Ed. (Paris: Edmundum Couterot, 1653), 709; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 38; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 320.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Farinerius (Guillaume Farinier, d. 1361)

OM. French friar from Aquitania, lector at Toulouse, and provincial minister of the Provence in the 1340s (he forbade friars from hearing the confession of the imprisoned Jean de Roquetaillade). Made doctor of theology in Toulouse in 1344 by papal bull. Minister general between 1348 and 1356, and responsible for the publication of the famous Constitutiones Farinerianae. Apostolic vicar of the order between 1356 and 1357 and made cardinal in December 1356 by Pope Innocent VI. Papal legate in Spain, to obtain peacr between Aragon and Castille. He died at Avignon on 15 August 1361 and was buried in the friary of the Friars Minor.

works

Constitutiones generales (Assisi, 1354): Naples, Naz. I.H.43 ff. 236r-258v; VII.G.61 ff. 79v-104v. For the edition of these constitutions, see: Statuta generalia Ordinis edita in Capitulo Generali an. 1354 Assisii celebrato, communiter Farineriana appellata, ed. M.Bihl, AFH 35 (1942), 35-112, 177-253, and Constitutiones Generales Ordinis Fratrum Minorum II (Saeculum XIV/1), ed. C. Cenci & R.G.Mailleux, Analecta Franciscana XVII, Nova Series Documenta et Studia, 5 (Grottaferrata (Rome): Ed. Coll. S. Bonaventurae, 2010).

XIV Quaestiones de Ente: MS Florence, Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale, Conv. Soppr. G.7.484. Edited as: Le ‘Quaestiones de Ente’ di Guglielmo Farinier. Edizione critica e saggio storico, ed. Stefano Defraia, Excerptum Theseos ad Doctoratum in Philosophia (Rome: Pontifia Università Lateranense, 1998). [cf. Aquinas 42 (1999), 189-192.] This work edits the first six questions. See also: Ephrem Longpré, 'Les 'questions disputées' de Guillaume Farinier O.F.M., ministre général de l'Ordre (1348-1357) et cardinal (1356-1361)', La France Franciscaine 5 (1922), 434-437; Cesare Cenci, 'Quattordici questioni filosofiche di Fr. Guglielmo Farinier', Archivum Franciscanum Historicum 57 (1964), 378-383.

Sermones de Sanctis & de Tempore: Check!

Commentaria in various libros prophanos & sacros: Check!

Libellus de mutuatitia negotiatione: Check!

literature

Chronicle of the Twenty-Four Generals of the Order of Friars Minor, >>; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 38; Fabricius, III, 146; Wadding, Annales, >>; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 320; AFH, 3 (1910), 294f, 303f, 4 (1911), 306; Riccardo Pratesi, 'Una lettera enciclica del Min. gen. Guglielmo Farinier (25 gennaio 1349)', Archivum Franciscanum Historicum 50 (1957), 348-363; Cesare Cenci, 'Fr. Guglielmo de Falgar o Fr. Guglielmo Farinier?', Archivum Franciscanum Historicum 78 (1985), 481-489; Leah DeVun, Prophecy, Alchemy, and the End of Time: John of Rupecissa in the Late Middle Ages (New York: Columbia UP, 2009), 26; Garreth Smith, Quaestiones de ente (Louvain: Leuven University Press, 2018).

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Folvillus (William Folville/Folvyle, d. 1384)

OM. English friar from Lincoln. Reached the magisterium theologiae in Cambridge. Present at the London synod that spoke out against Wycliffite theological positions in 1382. He also took a stance against criticism of the recruitment of adolescents in the order. He would have died in Stanford in 1384.

works

Pro pueris induendis. Signaled by various authors. We have not yet been able to trace a copy of this work.

literature

Francis Peck, Academia Tertia Anglicana; Or, the Antiquarian Annals of Stanford in Lincoln, Rutland, and Northampton Shires (London: Bettenham, 1727), 10; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 38; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 320; John R.H. Moorman, The Grey Friars in Cambridge (Cambridge: CUP, 1952), 112; Biographical Index of the Middle Ages, I, 477.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Fontius (Guillermo Font, 1667-1705)

OFM. Spanish Franciscan friar from Palma. Born in 1667. Studied arts and theology and for a while taught philosophy at the Palma de Mallorca university as well as lector of theology in the San Francisco de Asis friary (Palma). he died at the age of 38 on November 2, 1705.

works

Disertacion histórica sobre la virtud u mérito del B. Raymundo Lulio. Check!

Sermon panegirico del iluminado Doctor y gloriosíssimo Martyr el B. Raymundo Lulio, de la tercera órden de N.S.P. San Francisco en la fiesta que celebró el colegio de N. Señora de la Sabiduría en el Real Convento de San Franciaco de la ciudad de Palma con circunstancia de la confirmacion Real que alcanzó la universidad literaria de Mallorca de la S.C.R.M. del Rey nuestro Señor Carlos II, Monarca de las Españas (Palma: Miguel Capó, 1698).

literature

Biblioteca de Autores Baleares, ed. Joaquin María Bover (Palma: P.J. Gelabert, 1868) I, 302 (no. 462).

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Galleran (Guillaume Galleran, ca. 1574 - 1636)

OFMRec. French friar from Franconville or Metz. Joined the Recollects in the Saint-Denis province (France) in 1599. Guardian of the friaries of Charité-sur-Loire (1607-1609, 1613-1615), Montereau (1618) and Melun (1619-1621). Was appointed visitator-commissionar for the Franciscan mission in Canada (Quebec) on the provincial chapter of Paris in April 1621. He departed with his socius Irenaeus Piat for Canada by May of the same year. Once arrived, Guillaume started a noviciate center at the Notre-Dame-des-Anges friary in Quebec. In 1623, Guillaume was back in France, where he again was guardian: at Montereau (1623-1624), Clamecy (1626) and again in Melun (1629). After 1629, he transferred to Metz, where he became involved with the care of the sick. There, he would have died of the plague in 1636 after nursing plague victims. Apparently, he sent in the Fall of 1622 an accountof the Franciscan mission to Canada to Georges Le Baillif, supervisor of Canadian Recollect affairs for the French crown, entitled: Avis sur l’état et les besoins de la mission du Canada. This text apparently does not survive, but was used by Georges Le Baillif to lobby successfully for Recollect expansion in Nouvelle France (Trois-Rivières, Tadoussac, Hurons).

literature

Wadding, Annales Minorum XXV (ed. Quaracchi, 1934), 130 (ad an. 1615, no. 17); H. LeFebvre, Histoire chronologique de la province des récollets de Paris sous le titre de S.-Denys en France (Paris, 1677), 43, 69, 73, 76-77, 81, 131; Les franciscains et le Canada, I: L’établissement de la foi, 1615-1629 (Québec, 1915), 199-201, 205-207; Cl. Schmitt, ‘Galleran’, DHGE XIX, 829; Odoric-Marie Jouve, Dictionnaire biographique des récollets missionnaires en Nouvelle-France, 1615-1645, 1670-1849 (Quebec: Province franciscaine Saint-Joseph du Canada-Les Editions Fides-Editions Bellarmin, 1996), 458-459.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Geyss (Wilhelm Geyss, fl. ca. 1700)

OFMConv. German friar. Scotist philosopher and theologian.

works

MINUS DE MINORE. Das Mindere von einem Minderen. Das ist: Sonntägliche Predigen ueber das ganze Jahr/ mit angesetzten zweyen Kirch- Weyhungs-Predigen; geliebts Gott Denen Predigern zur Beyheulff, denen Frommen zu Trost, denen Suenderen zur Wahrnung (...) (Constance: JOhann Jacob Labhart, 1694). Accessible via the digital collections of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek and via Google Books.

Lapis offensionis et petrae scandali adversariis sunt sententiae philosophicae et genuinae Joannis Duns subtilium omnium principis ord. min. Conv. S. Francisci expositae per A.R.P. Guillielmum Geyss, ord. Min. S. Francisci Conventualium, AA. & SS. Theol. Doctorem, Diffinitorem perpetuum, Cusodem, & Venerabilium Dominarum Ordinis S. Clarae Valdunae Confessarium (Augsburg & Dillingen: Johannes Caspar Bencard, 1700/1702/1705/1706). Accessible via the digital collections of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek and via Google Books. It is also possible to access several editions of the work via the Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 39 [Gulielmus Goiss].

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Gorris (Guillermus Gorris, fl. second half 15th cent.)

Not a Franciscan friar! Yet he taught Scotist theology at the University of Zaragoza. There he produced his Scotus pauperum around 1473, which soon found its way to the printing press (See Gesamtkatalog der Wiegendrücke nos. 10959-10961). The work has some connection with the compendium of Guillaume de Vauruillon. The Scotus pauperum is not so much concerned to display in-depth knowledge of the theses of Scotus. Instead more concerned with using Scotus to defend and discount theological positions.

works

Scotus pauperum super quatuor libris Sententiarum. This work survived in several manuscripts (one was on sale at Christies in June 1999), and in a number of incunable editions. Scotus pauperum, in quo doctorum et Scoti opiniones in quatuor libris sententiarum contente dilucidantur (Toulouse: Henri Mayr, after 10 May 1486/Lyon: Guillaume Balsarin, ca. 1487)/Scotus pauperum vel abbreuiatus in quo doctorum et Scoti opiniones, in quattuor libris sententiarum compendiose elucidantur (Speyer: Peter Drach, ca. 1492). The 1486 edition is accessible via https://digital.dombibliothek-koeln.de/ddbkhd/content/titleinfo/63732 And for the 1492 edition, see http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/0004/bsb00042670/images/index.html?id=00042670&groesser=&fip=qrsfsdrqrsenxswyztsyzts&no=1&seite=3 as well as http://biblioteca.galiciana.gal/es/consulta/registro.cmd?id=16329

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 39; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 321; Ueli Zahnd, Wirksame Zeichen?: Sakramentenlehre und Semiotik in der Scholastik des ausgehenden Mittelalters (Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2014). 451ff

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Herbertus (William Herebert, d. 1333)

OM. English friar and theologian. Entered the Franciscan order at Hereford. Apparently studied at Oxford and Paris (1290, probably the lectorate program). Thereafter back at Hereford.Around 1318, he became lector at Oxford (magister theologiae ca. 1320). He wrote Quodlibeta, sermons, religious poetry, English translations of Latin poems, hymns and antiphones, and a number of biblical commentaries (among which an Apocalypse commentary that apparently has not yet been found). A number of his sermons and lyrical poems have survived in an autograph manuscript (a ‘Commonplace Book’).  Seven other manuscripts also contain corrections and annotations in his hand (London British Library Royal 7.A.iv; London British Library Royal 7.F.vii; London British Library Royal 7.F.viii; London British Library Cotton Nero A.ix; London British Library Egerton 3133; Oxford Bodleian Rawlinson C.308; Hereford Cathedral Library O.iv). All his surviving works seem to originate from the his time in the Hereford convent.
For a characterization of Herebert's works and that of other English Franciscans, see: Julia Boffey, ‘Middle English Lyrics and Manuscripts', in: A Companion to the Middle English Lyric, ed. Thomas Gibson Duncan (Boydell & Brewer, 2005), 1-18, esp. 13-14: ‘While the notion of 'friars miscellanies' has now been overtaken, it is nonetheless clear that many indivicual clerics, especially those with preaching responsibilities, copied lyrics into working collections as aides-mémoires, or as valuable summaries of materials, or as effective devides for the rhetorical punctuation of sermons. The semi-autograph collection of the Franciscan friar William Herebert (d. 1333), now BL Additional MS 46919, exemplifies this kind of collection. Herebert, who studied at Oxford before apparently returning to the Franciscan priory in what was probably his native Hereford, owned and annotated at least seven other surviving manuscripts, and assembled texts from a variety of sources, a number copied in hands not his own, in the trilingual MS Additional 46919. The collection includes recipes, treatises on falconry and venery, the Contes Moralisés of Nicolas Bozon (another Franciscan friar), and preaching materials of diverse kinds: sermons in prose and verse, in Anglo-Norman and in Latin; annotations to these, notes for further semons; and some Latin sermons of Herebert's own composition, copied in his hand. The last gathering in the manuscript is filled with nineteen Middle English lyrics (mostly translations of Latin hymns and antiphons; see Browun XIV, Nos. 12-25), in holograph copies, with signs of Herebert's revisions and adjustments. A note on fol. 205r confirms 'in manu sua scripsit frater Willelmus Herebert' (...) Various organizing principles could govern the arrangement of sermon collections and material for preachers' use. While Herebert's lyrics are grouped at the end of his collection, the lyrics in another Franciscan friar's notebook, now Edinburgh, Advocates Librzry MS 18.7.21, are organized alphabetically by sermon topic ('De Avaricia', 'De Amore Dei', and so on), accompanyong further sermon notes. Its single scribe, whose identity as John Grimestone is evident in an invitation on fol. 9v to pray for his soul, completed his collection in 1372, including in it no less than 246 short items of Middle English verse (some are in Brown XIV, nos 87-94; see further Wilson 1973). Many of these are simply [14] couplets, sometimes proverbial, but others are more substantial lyrics, often locatable in other manuscripts as well as this one (Wilson 1973, xi-xii). The label of 'preaching book' is a convenient term for these manuscripts and for many others, and it highlights a crucial important connection between lyrics and sermons, but at the same time it can iron out fundamental differences of organization and tone between individual manuscripts. Recent discussions of the implications of the Franciscan affiliations of the so-called 'Kildare Manuscript', BL Harley 913, which contains a number of Middle English lyrics (and other well known poems such as The Land of Cockaygne) demonstrate the difficuties of reconstructing a manuscript's origins, and the implications of these, with any exactitude (Lucas and Lucas 1990; Lucas 1995, 14-24; Cartlidge 2003)...'

works

Quodlibeta? Apparently did not survive

Comm. in Deut.:Did not survive?

Comm. in Apoc.: Did not survive, or false ascription?

Sermons and Lyrics (‘Commonplace Book’ >autograph text of William himself, together with works from other authors): MS London, British Library, Add. 46919 [For works of Herebert in this heterogenous collection, see ff 157v-158 (notes for sermons); ff. 159r-179v (five sermons and two sermon outlines; ff. 180v-184v (another sermon); f 204v (Poem ‘quomodo se habet homo’ and another sermon outline); ff. 205r-211v (nineteen poems in Middle English). Some of his poems can also be found in MS London British Library Phillips 8336 (most poems in this MS are by Nicholas Bozon). For an edition of this 'Commonplace Book', see: Stephen R. Reimer (ed.), The Works of William Herebert, OFM. (Studies and Texts, 81) Toronto, 1987. [An edition of his six surviving sermons, three sermon outlines, and 23 English religious poems]

literature

Wadding, Scriptores, 104-105; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 39-40; Paul Meyer, ‘Notice et extraits du MS 8336 de la Bibliothèque de Sir Thomas Phillips à Cheltenham’, Romania 13 (1884), 497-541; Ella Grace Josselyn, The Language of William Herebert (University of Chicago, 1932); B. Schofield, 'The manuscript of a fourteenth-century Oxford franciscan.' British Museum Quarterly. 16 (1951) 36-37; R.H. Robbins, ‘Friar Herebert and the Carol’, Anglia. Zeitschrift für Englische Philologie 73 (1957), 194-198; Stegmüller, RB. II. no. 2895; Schneyer, II, 460; Sharpe, Handlist, 774; David L. Jeffrey, The Early English Lyric and Franciscan Spirituality (Lincoln, 1975), passim (pushes the arguments of Robbins further); Stephen Ray Reimer, Studies in the Sermons and Lyrics of Friar William Herebert, O.F.M. (d. C. 1333) (1984); Domenico Pezzini, ‘Versions of Latin Hymns in Medieval England. William Herebert and the English Hymnal', Mediaevistik 4 (1991), 297-315; Kathryn J. Ready, ‘The Marian Lyrics of Jacopone da Todi and Friar William Herebert: the life and the letter’, Franciscan Studies 55 (1998), 221-238: A Companion to the Middle English Lyric, ed. Thomas Gibson Duncan (Boydell & Brewer, 2005), 12-14; Merja Stenroos, ‘Spelling Conventions and Rounded Front Vowels in the Poems of William Herebert’, in: Rethinking Middle English: Linguistic and Literary Approaches, ed. Nikolaus Ritt (Frankfurt am Main, 2005), 291-308; The Facts on File Companion to British Poetry Before 1600, ed. Michelle M. Sauer (New York: Infobase Publishing, 2008), 261-262; Lauren Moreau, 'Saintly Virtue, Clerical Vice: John of Salisbury and St. Edmund Rich in Sermon 3 of William Herebert', in: Canterbury: A Medieval City, ed. Catherine Royer-Hemet (Newcastle upon Tune, 2010), 161-176; Marjorie Harrington, '"Lustneth Lyþe Oure Leuedy Lay": Translating for Preaching and Performance in the Works of William Herebert', Early Middle English 3:2 (2021), 1-38.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Herinx (Willem Heerincx/Herincx, 3 Oct 1621 - 17 Aug 1678)

OFMRec. Belgian (Flemish) friar. Taught theology and Scripture at Louvain, was prefect for the missio hollandica, commissarius for (mission in) England, Schotland and Ireland, and subsequently became bishop of Ieperen (Ypres) (24 October 1677). He died not long thereafter, on 17 Aug 1678. Wrote a scholastic summa along Scotist lines as wel a Centiloquium Theologicum, which bears the influence of the Louvain Scotist Theodore Smising.

works

Summae theologicae scholasticae et moralis in quatuor partes distributae (...) (Antwerp: Apud Petrum Bellerum, 1660-1663; Antwerp: Apud Petrum Bellerum, 1671-1672; Antwerp: Sumptibus Francisci Vivien, 1680; 1704 etc.). Several editions of this work can now be acessed digitally via Google Books, the Ghent University library and other portals.

Centiloquium theologicum (Valladolid, 1661).

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 40; DHGE, XXIII (1990), 1458-1460.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Holmus (Gulielmus Holmus/William Holme, fl. ca. 1400)

OMConv. English Conventual friar, interested in medical issues and well-respected medical practitioner, who is repeatedly referenced in the anonymous Franciscan Tabula medicine (ca. 1416/1425) [See for that treatise the entry under anonymous authors]. He composed a a short Tractatus de medicinis, and a more encompassing work entitled De Simplicibus Medicinis (1415), reaching back to Arab medical knowledge. See for an insightful analysis of Holme as a medical practitioner and author the 2022 study by Peter Muray Jones.

works

Tractatus de medicinis fratris Willelmi Holm de Ordine Minorum: MS Cambridge, Trinity College O.9.10, ff. 114-119.

De Simplicibus Medicinis (1415): MSS Cambridge, Peterhouse 168 (15th cent.); Oxford, Bodleian Bodley 795 (SC 2644) ff. 1r-245v (ad. 1435, written by the Fellow of New College William Bedmyster) [inc.: ‘His incipiunt medicine simplices a diversis doctoribus collecte.’]

literature

Anthony Parkinson, Collectanea Anglo-Minoritica: Or, A Collection of the Antiquities of the English Franciscans (London, 1726), 194-195; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 40; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 322; Sharpe, Handlist, 777; Peter Murray Jones, 'William Holme, medicus, O.F.M. (f. 1380-1415)', in: Testimony, Narrative and Image: Studies in Medieval and Franciscan History, Hagiography and Art in Memory of Rosalind B. Brooke, ed. Michael F. Cusato & Michael J.P. Robson, The Medieval Franciscans, 20 (Leiden-Boston: Brill, 2022), 204-228.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Huetus (Gulielmus Hicetus/Guillaume Huet, d. 1522)

OMConv & OMObs/OFM. Entered the order in Beauvais. Between 1502-1505 and 1508-1511 guardian of the Grand Couvent de Paris. During his first term, when the convent was taken from the Conventual fold and taken over by the (Coletan) Observance, he was temporarily replaced by Jacques d’Autruy and Boniface de Ceva. Received the Licence of theology in Paris in 1511, to become master in June 1512 [Paris, BN Lat. 5657a f. 33r]. Provincial of the province of France in 1520 [the Beauvais chapter]. Renowned preacher and theologian. He died on August 6, 1522, the day before the start of the provincial chapter. Known for his edition of the Opus admodum insigne, sermones quadragesimales of Boniface de Ceva. He also is the author of the Serpens antiquus de septem peccatis mortalibus, ed. Regnault Chaudière (Paris: Frelon, 1518)/Serpens antiquus de septem peccatis mortalibused. A. Sirectum & C. Rivaldi (Lyon: St. Nobileau ad J. Badium, 1528). The 1518 edition is accessible via Google Books, and 1528 edition is available via Gallica: http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k79196q.r=.langEN

works

Serpens antiquus de septem peccatis mortalibus, ed. Regnault Chaudière (Paris: Frelon, 1518)/Serpens antiquus de septem peccatis mortalibus. Opus eximius cui serpenti antiquo nomen est, divini verbi declamatoribus perutile, in quo de septem peccatis capitalibus et vitis ex illis ortis copiose ac docte tractatur, ed. A. Sirectum & C. Rivaldi (Lyon: St. Nobileau ad J. Badium, 1528). The 1518 edition is accessible via Google Books, and 1528 edition is available Google Books, via the Bibliothèque Municipale of Lyon, and via Gallica: http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k79196q.r=.langEN

literature

Wadding,Scriptores I, 340; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 40-41; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 322 & Sbaralea, Suppl., I, 340; Gonzaga, De origine serap. Ordinis 122; Béguet, AFH 3 (1910), 538; DHGE, XXV, 133f.; Farge, Biographical Register, no. 246; Mendiants et réformés. les réguliers mendiants acteurs du changement réligieux dans le royaume de France (1480-1560), ed. Robert Sauzet (Tours: Publications de l'Université de Tours, 1994), 129.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Josseaume (Guillaume Josseaume, d. after 1457)

OMObs. French friar. Took the habit after a career as legal representative at the Parliament of Paris. Important preacher and Observant controversialist. Active at the councils of Constanz, Siena and Basel. Where he defended a galican conciliarist position. In 1424 he became general vicar of the Ultramontan Observants.

literature

Gratien de Paris, ‘Les débuts de la réforme des cordeliers en France et Guillaume Josseaume’, Études franciscaines 31 (1914), 415-439; J.B. Kaiser, ‘Die Anfänge der Observanz in Metz’, Franziskanische Studien 4 (1917), 18-48; AFH 16 (1923), 254-256; W. de Rhuys, ‘G. Josseaume ou Jousselin. Sa présence à Tours en 1446’, Études franciscaines 2e sér. 2 (1951), 467-468; AFH 55 (1962), 501-520; Br. Roy, ‘Triboulet, Josseaume et Pathelin à la cour de René d’Anjou’, Le Moyen Français 7 (Montréal, 1981), 7-56; Catholicisme VI, 1033-1034; Dict. Bibl. Franç. XVIII, 788-789; Clément Schmitt, ‘Figures franciscaines en Lorraine au cours dès siècles’, Mémoires de l’Académie de Metz 174 (1993), 129; Cl. Schmitt, ‘Josseaume’, DHGE XXVIII, 288; Michel Josseaume & Bruno Roy, ‘‘C'est ung Guillaume qui a seurnom de Joceaume’’, Le Moyen Âge 96 (1990), 503-518; Bruno Roy, ‘Le sermon de Guillaume Josseaume au concile de Bâle (5 mars 1432)’, in: Religion et mentalités au Moyen Âge: mélanges en l'honneur d'Hervé Martin, ed. Lionel Rousselot, Sophie Cassagnes-Brouquet, Amaury Chauou & Daniel Pichot (Rennes, 2003), 297-303; Bruno Roy, ‘Guillaume Josseaume et François d'Assise. L'éloge du père dans le Pathelin (v. 118-179)’, in: Mainte belle oeuvre faicte. Études sur le théâtre médiéval offertes à Graham A. Runnalls, ed. Denis Hüe, Mario Longtin & Lynette R. Muir (Orléans, 2005), 503-512.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Lemenaudus (Gulielmus Menunus/Guillaume Lemenand/Guillaume Le Menand, fl. ca. 1487)

OMObs. French Observant friar. Translated the Vita Christi of Ludolph of Saxony (the Carthusian) into French. The only surviving manuscript copy is a decorated four-volume set produced for King Charles VII. The work was printed for the first time in 1487 (first half) and 1493/4 (second half). Several other luxurious vellum editions followed in 1493-1503, and more commercial paper imprints were issued in 1521 and 1534.

works

(as translator)La Grant Vita Christi en francoys (Lyon: Mathias Huss & J. Buyer, 1487 & 1493/4)/Le grant Vita Christi traduit de latin en francoys (Paris: Barthélemy Vérard, 1521/Par Guillaume de Bossozel pour Gilles Gourmont, ca. 1534). See the discussion of Guillaume's translation approach in Glyn P. Norton, The Ideology and Language of Translation in Renaissance France and Their Humanist Antecedents (Geneva: Librairie Droz, 1984), 121f. For incunable editions and early imprints, see Gallica (https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k10434937/f5.item and https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k1520356b/f7.item ), as well as the Médiathèque of Lyon (check Numelyo), and Google Books (the 1521 Vérard edition. Search under Guillaume Lemenand).

Sbaralea also mentions him as a translator of the Bible, creating a French Bible around 11484 at the request of King Louis XI. Yet according to Bettye Thomas Chambers, Bibliography of French Bibles (Librairie Droz, 1983), 11 we are dealing with a revision of the Macho-Farget translation/production of the French Bible abrégée,and this revision was issued asCy commence la bible en francoys (Paris: Antoine Verard, ca. 1488). This revised biblical text, in the production of which Guillaume was nearly certainly involved, became quite prominent as a French vernacular Bible in the late 15th-early 16th century.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 43; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 323-324; P. Aquilon, Catalogue des incunables de la région Centre (Paris: Klincksieck, 1991), 145; Mendiants et réformés. les réguliers mendiants acteurs du changement réligieux dans le royaume de France (1480-1560), ed. Robert Sauzet (Tours: Publications de l'Université de Tours, 1994), 142; Maureen Barry McCann Boulton, Sacred Fictions of Medieval France: Narrative Theology in the Lives of Christ and the Virgin, 1150-1500 (Woodbridge: D.S. Brewer, 2015), 268-269, 293-294.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Lemsterus (William Lemster/William of Leominister, 14th cent.)

OM. English Friar from Hereford County. Doctor of theology at Oxford in 1364. Would have written several theological works. It is quite possible that he was not a Franciscan but a Dominican friar. [check with Michael Robson]

works

Collationes in Magistrum Sententiarum, in four books? Check!

Quaestiones Theologicae?

literature

Anthony Parkinson, or, A collection of the antiquities of the English Franciscans, or Friers minors, commonly call'd Gray Friers. With an appendix concerning the English nuns of the order of Saint Clare, 1st Part (Bloomsbury: Thomas Smith, 1726), 173; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 41; Little, The Grey Friars in Oxford, 217.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Letardus (Guillaume Letard, fl. first half 16th cent.)

OFM. French friar and member of the Aquitaine province. Active in Toulouse. Author of an affective devotional work geared towards confession published after his death.

works

Confession générale sur les dix commandements de la Loy, composée et extraicte des sainctes Escriptures par frère Guillaume Letard quand vivoit religieux de la régulière observance sainct François au grand couvent de Toulouse. Avec le directoire de ceux qui sont à l'article de la mort (Toulouse: Guyon Bondeville, 1555).

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 41; Mendiants et réformés. les réguliers mendiants acteurs du changement réligieux dans le royaume de France (1480-1560), ed. Robert Sauzet (Tours: Publications de l'Université de Tours, 1994), 147; Moshe Sluhowsky, ‘General Confession and Self-Knowledge in Early Modern Catholicism‘, in: Knowledge and Religion in Early Modern Europe: Studies in Honor of Michael Heyd, ed. Asaph Ben-Tov, Yaacov Deutsch & Tamar Herzig (Leiden: Brill, 2013), 25-47

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Lissovius/Lisejus (William Lissy/Lissye/de Lissey, d. ca. 1350)

OM. English friar and theologian. Active in the 1340s. would have been a very active exegetical postillator, especially with regard to the OT prophets. According to Juan de San Antonio, his multi-volume commentary on the twelve minor prophets is kept in the Merton Library at Oxford. This needs further corroboration.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 41-42; Alfred Franklin, Dictionnaire des noms, surnoms et pseudonymes latins de l'histoire littéraire du Moyen Age (Paris: Firmin-Didot et Companie, 1875), 347; Biographical Index of the Middle Ages I, 481.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Ludovicus Rossi (Guilelmo Luigi Rossi, fl. 18th cent.)

OFMConv. Italian friar and hagiographer.

works

Vita del beato Bonaventura di Potenza sacerdote dell'ordine de'Minori Conventuali di S. Francesco. Scritta da un divoto religioso dell'istess'Ordine e dedicata alla santità di N.S. Papa Pio VI (Rome: Giovanni Zempel, 1775). Accessible via the Bibliothèque Municipale de Lyon (check Numelyo) and via Google Books.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Maurococchius (Guglielmo Maurococchio, fl. first half 14th cent.)

OM. Italian friar. Theologian. Active in France and later bishop of Kisamos (1346-1349) and suffragan Archbishop of Crete. Together with a Dominican confrère he went in 1349 on behalf of Pope Clement VI on a legate mission to Constantinople to facilitate the union of the Greek and Latin churches.

works

Legationis ad Imperatorem Constantinopolitanum pro Unione Graecae, Latinaequae Ecclesiae Relatio Clementi VI. Papae oblata.

literature

Wadding, Annales Minorum seu trium ordinum a S. Francisco institutorum, VIII: 1347-1376 (3rd. ed. 1932), 44; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 323; Biographical Index of the Middle Ages, 483.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Monravus (Guillermo Monravá, fl. 15th cent.)

OMObs. Spanish Franciscan friar involved with order reforms and conciliar issues. Bishop. Author?

literature

José Miguel Barrachina Lapiedra, ‘Fray Guillermo Monrava. Un obispo liriano del siglo XV, teólogo en el concilio de Constanza’, Lauro 5 (1991), 63-75; José Miguel Barrachina Lapiedra, ‘Fray Guillermo Monravá, ofm, Un obispo Liriano del siglo XV’, Archivo Ibero-Americana 60 (2000), 447-457.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Norton (William Norton/Morton, d. 1403)

OM. English friar. Member of the Coventry friary. Learned theologian. Known for a Repertorium Lyrae liber unus: MS Oxford, Lincoln College. His other philosophical and theological works are apparently lost.

works

Repertorium Lyrae liber unus: MS Oxford, Lincoln College. Check!

literature

Collectanea Anglo-minoritica: Or, A Collection of the Antiquities of the English Franciscans, or Friers Minors, commonly call'd Gray Friers (...) The First Part (London: Thomas Smith, 1726), 186; Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 43; Stegmüller, Repertorium Biblicum no. 3000.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Ocahasa (Gulielmus Ogahasa/Patricius Clommeliensus, fl. 17th cent.)

OFM (OFMRec?). Irish friar. Master of theology. Perpetual vicar of Clonmel. Issued a revised and extended version of the dictionary of Elio Antonio de Nebrija.

works

Dictionarium Aelij Antonij Nebrissensis grammatici, (...) imo recens accessio facta ad quadruplex eiusdem antiqui dictionarij supplementum. (...) Praeter Ioannis Lopez Serrani Malacitani labores, ex Ciceronis lexicis, & historicis multa, quae desiderabantur, addita, index insuper vtilissimus, (...) opera M. Ioannis Aluarez Sagredo Burgensis. Accessit permultae dictiones, tum ex sacrarum litterarum, tum vtriusque iuris voluminibus. Index verborum veterum, & rarò vsitatorum apud Terentium. . Dictionarium Arabicum positum in calce dictionarij Hispani. (...) Et vocabula quae a M. fr. Petro Ortiz de Luiando antea ad calcem fuerunt addita, in proprias sedes hoc. signo reducta, (...) Aliaque sex millia penè vocabula, (...) quae addit M.D. Guilielmus Ocahasa, hoc . signum demonstrat (Madrid, 1635/Lyon, 1655/1683/etc.).

Vindicationes apologaeticae Doctoris Subtilis (1638)? The work was approved for pubication in 1638 but it is unclear as to whether it reached the printing press at that juncture.

literature

Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 326.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Papotti (Guglielmo Papotti di Domenico, 1746-1806)

OFM. Italian friar from Mirandola. Born on 24 January 1746 as the son of Domenico Papotti and Maria Maddalena Neri. His baptismal name was Filippo Giacomo. He took on the religious name Guglielmo at his entry into the order. Following studies at Ferrara, Cremona dna Parma, he had a range of teaching assignments and alongside was active as a preacher.

works

Dissertazione qual fosse l'età di S. Paolo quando si fece custode delle vesti dei lapidatori di S. Stefano.. Check!

Dissertazione intorno la festa cosi detta di S. Martino. Check!

Dissertazione a Maria Vergina Concetta. Check!

Dissertazione storico-critica sopra il voto di Jefte al Libro XI. Check!

Dissertazione se un circoscritto pensioro alle arti ed un moderato esercizio su opere manuali, sia o nò lodevole in un regolare studioso. Check!

Quaresimale e panegirici. Check!

literature

Sigismondo da Venezia, Biografia serafica degli uomini illustri che fiorirono nel francescano istituto (...) (Venice: G.B. Merlo, 1846), 855; Memorie storiche della città e dell'antico ducato della Mirandola, Volume XV: Biografie Mirandolesi pel Sac. Felice Ceretti, Tomo Terzo: P.- R. (Mirandola: Grilli Candido, 1902), 62.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Peteus (William Peto, William Peto/Peyto, ca. 1485-1558)

OFM. English Observant friar from Warwickshire. Studied for a BA in liberal arts at Oxford, which he finished by 1502, and obtained his MA in liberal arts in Cambridge by 1505. He was a paid lecturer of mathematics at Cambridge in 1507-1508, and he is mentioned as a university preacher for Cambridge university in 1510-1511. He might have been a fellow at Queens' College around the same time. It was in this very period (March 1511) that he was ordained. Shortly thereafter, he joined the Observant Franciscans, and he is found as vice-guardian of the Observant Franciscans at Richmond (Surrey), between the Fall of 1520 and the Spring of 1523. Subsequently provincial minister for the English Observant province in the later 1520s and again in the early 1530s. He was close to Queen Katherine of Aragon (possibly her confessor), and he preached against Henry VIII in his very presence during Easter 1532, attacking him for his divorce plans. The King was not amused. When Peto continued his opposition against the royal divorce and the marriage with Anne Boleyn, he was arrested but succeeded to escape and leave the country. He was at the Franciscan friary at Pantoise (1533), and later (1534-35) in Antwerp and Bergen op Zoom. From 1537 onwards, Peto was in Italy, acting as the guardian of the English hospice in Rome (1544-1548) and collaborating with Reginald Pole. In the early 1550s, Peto for a while lived in the Franciscan friary of Mantua. During the interlude of Mary Tudor, Peto returned to England: he was in Greenwich in November 1555 and might have acted as royal confessor. In June 1557, possibly as part of Paul IV’s and Cardinal Carafa’s policies to neutralize Pole, peto was nominated for a Cardinal’s position. Peto was called back to Rome but died in England before he could embark on his journey in December of 1558.

works

Peto was a renowned preacher, but we have not found any indication that his sermons (not even the famous Easter sermon against Henry VIII) have survived.

literature

Letters and Papers, Foreign and Domestic, of the Reign of Henry VIII: preserved in the Public Record Office, the British Museum, and elsewhere in England, V, no. 989; VI, nos. 726, 836, 899–900, 917, 934, 1324, 1369; VII, no. 440; IX, no. 524; XII/2, nos. 209, 619, 952, 1172, 1303; XIII/1, nos. 115, 827; XIII/2, nos. 117, 813, 979(7), 1034; XIV/1, nos. 190, 867(15); XVIII/1, no. 336; Emden, Oxford, III, 1474-1475; Hierarchia catholica medii et recentioris aevi, ed. C. Eubel et al., 2nd Ed. (Münster, 1923), 36, 292; T. F. Mayer, ‘Peto , William (c.1485–1558)’, in: Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, Sept 2012: http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/22043, accessed 3 Dec 2014); G.W. Bernard, The King’s Reformation: Henry VIII and the Remaking of the English Church (New Haven, CT & London: Yale University Press, 2005), 152.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Platus (Gulielmo Plati da Mondaino, d. 1654)

OFMConv. Italian friar. Studied at the Collegium S. Bonaventurae in Rome and subsequently regent lector in Gratz, Perugia, Milan, and Bologna. Also professor of metaphysics in Pavia. Following this he was granted the status of perpetual definitor. He acted as visitator of the Milan province, and was known for his quaresimal and advent sermons all over Italy. Productive author with plagiarising tendencies. He was attacked for this by contemporaries. See for instance MS Genoa, Biblioteca Universitaria, Manoscritti, ms.E._II.32, ff. 1r-95v: La Talpa plagiaria overo la Cornacchia d'Esopo. Osservationi di Nicolò Paragesio sopra l'Mondo smascherato del conte Glemoglio Talpi. He died in Locarno in 1654.

works

Il Monte Olimpo, à gloria di S. Francesco (Venice: Niccolò Tebaldini, 1632/Milan: Giovanni Battista Malatesta, s.a.?).

Le sacre rose per le glorie dell'augustissimo sacramento dell'altare: discorsi (Bologna: Clemente Ferroni, 1633/Bologna: Clemente Ferroni, 1633/Milan?: Francesco Mognano, 1642).

Le glorie del sangue prezioso di Cristo (Venice: Giovanni Antonio, 1633)

Le sacre metamorfosi di Fra Guglielmo Plati da Mondaino Francescano Conv. Reggente di Milano, e Definitore nella Provincia della Marca (...) (Milan: Filippo Ghisolfi, 1636). Accessible via the Bibliothèque Mazarine, the Biblioteca Comunale of Ticino, the Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale of Florence, and via Google Books.

Le Vesperide dell'Academico Caliginoso. Allude alla straga fatta nel Campo de Franchi dalle Vespe Silvestre nelle Trinciere di Tornavento (...) (Milan: Filippo Ghisolfi, 1636).

Le sette meraviglie del Mondo per le glorie della B.V. (Venice, 1637).

L'imagine d'Alessandro, per la Santa Sindone (Milan: Filippo Ghisolpho, 1638.)

La Galeria sacra. In cui varii Ritratti di Divotione e Compassione insieme si rappresentano. Del Molto Rev. Padre Maestro Goglielmo Plati da Mondaino (...) (Macerata: Agostino Grisei & Agostino Anfovini, 1641/Lodovico Monza, 1644). The 1641 edition is accessible via Google Books (creative search, does not always show up).

Il sacro Gerione per le Glorie Di Antonio il Santo; Scoto il Sottile; Bonaventura il Serafico. Con l'Aggiunta della Vita Spirante. Del M.R.P.M. Fra Guglielmo Plati da Mondaino, Francescano Conventuale Metafisico nella Regia Università di Pavia, e Predicatore nella Chiesa di S. Lorenzo Maggiore di Napoli. Al Reverendiss. P. il P. Maestro Gio. Battista Berardicello da Larino Ministro Generale dell'Ordine di Minori Conventuali (Venice: Cristoforo Tomasini, 1644). Accessible via the digital collections of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek Munich, the Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale in Florence, and via Google Books.

Il Sagro Proscenio. In cui Per la venuta del Figlio di Dio al Mondo si rappresentano varii Soggetti oltre modo curiosi. Del Molto Reverendo Padre Maestro Guglielmo Plati da Mondaino Francescano Conventuale (...) (Milan: Lodovico Monza, 1644). Accessible via the Biblioteca Nazionale Vittorio Emanuele in Rome, the digital collections of Ghent University Library, and via Google Books.

Il Mondo smascherato, overo la pietra del paragone del vero, discorsi politici, e morali (Padua: Tomasini da Venezia, 1645). Published under the annagrammatic pseudonym Glemogilio Talpi. Accessible via the Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale of Florence, and via Google Books.

Il Guerriero del Conte Glemogilo Talpi. All'Illustrissimo Signor Domenego Zane (...) (Venice: Guglielmo Oddoni, 1645). Published under the annagrammatic pseudonym Glemogilo Talpi. Accessible via the Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale of Florence, and via Google Books

La gioia di Pirro per le Glorie dell'Augustissimo Sagramento dell'Altare. Di Frà Guglielmo Plati da Mondaino, Francescano Conventuale, Metafisico publico nella Regia Università di Pavia (...) (Venice: Gulielmo Oddoni, 1645). Accessible via the Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale of Florence and via Google Books (search under Guglielmo Plati).

Il sacro Gioiello. Per le Glorie della Madre di Dio. Del Molto Reverendo Maestro Guglielmo Plati da Mondaino (...) (Venice: Oddoni, 1645). Accessible via the Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale of Florence and via Google Books (search under Guglielmo Plati).

Campidoglio Sacro oue Iddio sacramentato Maria sua genitrice con altri eroi del cielo coronati d'encomi sù'l carro della gloria trionfano. Del molto reuerendo p. maestro Guglielmo Plati da Mondaino Metfisico Publico della Regia Università di Pavia (...) (Venice: Tomasini, 1645). Accessible via the Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale of Florence and via Google Books (search under Guglielmo Plati).

Il paradiso claustrale. Discorsi del M.R.P. Maestro Guglielmo Plati da Mondaino Conventuale Francescano. All'Eminentiss. e. Reverendiss. Sig. Il Sig. Cardinale Facchenetti (Bologna: Carlo Zenero, 1646). Accessible via the Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale of Florence and via Google Books (search under Guglielmo Plati).

I funesti apparati, cioè del Purgatorio Libri Tre. Del Molto R.P. Maestro Guglielmo Plati (...) (Venice: Tomasini, 1647). Accessible via the digital collections of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek Munich, and via Google Books.

Theatro Sacro, in cui Per solievo de'Fedeli macerati dal Digiuno Quaresimale si rappresentano varii Spettacoli di Pietà, I soggeti de'quali sono gli Addornamenti, i Gesti, i Prodigi, la Vita, Passione, Morte, e Risurrettione del Salvatore del Mondo. Del Padre Maestro Guglielmo Plati da Mondaino (...) (Bologna: Carlo Zenero, 1647/Venice: Paolo Baglioni, 1661). Accesible via the Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale of Florence, the Biblioteca Nazionale Vittorio Emanuele in Rome, and via Google Books.

Il Sacro Areopago overo Annuale per le Domeniche doppo le Pentecoste (...) (Milan: stamperia Arcivescovale, 1649/Venice: Tomasini, 1649). The 1649 edition is accessible via the digital collections of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek Munich, and via Google Books.

IL Sacro Eliso ove il P. Maestro Guglielmo Plato da Mondaino sù la cetra della sua facondia, armonizando panegiriche acclamationi al valore de i più sublimi eroi dell'empireo, quasi celeste museo riempe di glorie i loro gloriosissimi gesti, e di gioie i cuori de' loro deuoti. OPERA Così à sacri dicitori, come à professori di belle lettere oltre modo necessaria (Venice: Turini, 1649/Milan: Ghisolfi, 1650). Accessible via the Biblioteca Nazionale Vittorio Emanuele in Rome, the Narodni Knihovna Nazional Library in Prague, the Biblioteca Comunale of Cremona, and via Google Books.

I misteri del Presepio del Savatore Nascente, Overo la Novena per l'Aspettazione del Parto della Regina de'Cieli. Del M.R.P.M. Guglielmo Plati da Mondaino Francescano Conv. Visitatore, e Commissario Generale nella Provincia di Milano (...) (Milan: Lodovico Monza, 1654). Accessible via the Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale of Florence and via Google Books.

L'Aspettato Parto di Maria Nostra Signora. Riflessioni Sacre, Accademiche, e Morali del P.M. Guglielmo Plati da Mondaino. Colla giunta di tre Prediche per le Pentecoste del Medesimo (Venice: Tomasini, 1659). Accessible via the digital collections of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek Munich, and via Google Books.

Prediche per la Solennità della Pentecoste, Del R. Padre Maestro Guglielmo Plati da Mondaino, Francescano Conventuale (Venice: Tomasini, 1659). Accessible via the digital collections of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek Munich, and via Google Books.

La sette maraviglie del mondo, per le glorie dell'augustissima Madre di Dio (...) (Milan: per Filippo Ghisofi, ad instanza di Gio. Battista Bidelli, 1638/Venice, 1645); Septem orbis mirabilia, sive Panegyricae orationes quas (...) dixit in laudem admirabilis Dei matris (...) A.R.P.M. Guilielmus Plati (...) Nunc autem latina, sed tenui musa secutus est a R.D. Joannes Petrus Spichtig (...) (Sumptibus J. Ammon, 1673).

Li spettacoli del Divino Amore

Il gioiello politico, overo il Giacobbe

L'Aio de'Prencipi, massime politiche

L'idea dell'arte militare

La Croce inalberata dal Leone

Il Leandro

Gl'augurii di Giove

Le glorie di Ferdinando Imperatore

L'Idea delle grandezze di Genoa

I presaggi per le nozze del Marchese di Caracena

Il Simolacro delle grandezze

La vita di S. Antonio di Padova

Il Triumvirato della felicità

Sensi di pietà d'una penitente al Crocifisso

Velo della Madre di Dio

De suprema auctoritate Petri, & successorum, 2 Vols.

Orationes Latinae variae

Li riscontri delle Divine meraviglie per la B. Cattarina da Bologna. Is this an edition of this work by Caterina Vigri?

La Penitente claustrale, vita della Beata Chiara da Rimini

literature

Giovanni Franchini, Bibliosofia e memorie letterarie di scrittori Francescani conventuali Ch'hanno scritto dopo 'Anno 1585 (Modena: Eredi Soliani Stampatori, 1693), 371-374: Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 46; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 328-329; Elizabeth Cropper, The Domenichino Affair: Novelty, Imitation, and Theft in Seventeenth-century Rome (New Haven, CT: Yale UP, 2005), 170 (emphasising the plagiarising nature of Plati's writings).

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Royus (William Roy, d. 1531?)

OFM. English Observant friar and later a reformatory author. Member of the Franciscan Greenwich friary before 1516. Later, possibly between 1519 and 1522, he studied in Cambridge. Around the time of Cardinal Wolsey’s visitation of the Observant Franciscans of Greenwich in 1524, Roy left the order, to join evangelical dissenters on the continent, with the financial support of the London city merchant Humphrey Monmouth. Roy spent some time at Wittenberg university (1525) and later became an assistant to the English reformer Tyndale in Cologne. There they worked on an English New Testament, based on the Greek text. Later, by 1527, Roy worked and wrote in Strasbourg. In this period he produced his Dialogue Between a Christian Father and His Stubborn Son, and together with another lapsed Franciscan (Jerome Barlow) the polemic attack on English Catholic church practices Rede me and be not Wroth, which is also known as The Burial of the Mass (printed in Strasbourg in 1528). Between 1528 and 1529, Roy was secretly back in England, still hunted by the agents of Cardinal Wolsey, and thereafter went to Antwerp, to oversee the publication of his translations of Erasmus's prologue to the Greek New Testament, Erasmus’s Paraclesis, and Luther’s work on 1 Corinthians 7. According to Foxe and Thomas More, Roy was eventually burned to death in Portugal in 1531. But this cannot be corroborated.

works

Dialogue Between a Christian Father and His Stubborn Son, ed. Adolf Wolf (Vienna: Karl Gerold's Sohn, 1874); A Brefe Dialoge Bitwene a Christen Father and His Stobborne Sonne: The First Protestant Catechism Published in English, ed. Douglas Harold Parker & Bruce Krajewski (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1999). The 1874 edition is available via Archive.org & Google Books. The 1999 edition is in part available via Google Books.

William Roye's An Exhortation to the Diligent Studye of Scripture; And, An Exposition in to the Seventh Chaptre of the Pistle to the Corinthians, ed. Douglas Parker (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2000).

Rede Me and be Not Wrothe, for I Saye No Thinge But Trothe, ed. Edward Arber, English Reprints (Birmingham: Montague Road, 1871). The 1871 edition is available on Google Books. The original 1528 Strasbourg edition is more difficult to obtain.

literature

Doctrinal treatises and introductions to different portions of the holy scriptures: by William Tyndale, martyr 1536, ed. H. Walter, Parker Society, 42 (Cambridge: CUP, 1848), passim; A. Hume, ‘Wiliam Roye' s “Brefe Dialoge” (1527): an English version of a Strasburg catechism’, Harvard Theological Review 60 (1967), 307-321; D.O. Fries, ‘William Roy: a study in early-sixteenth century protestant–Lollard relationships’, PhD Diss. (Michigan State University, 1969); Tyndale’s New Testament, ed. David Daniell (New haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1989/1995), passim; David Daniell, ‘Roy, William (d. in or before 1531)’, in: Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn: http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/24235); Mike Rodman Jones, Radical Pastoral, 1381–1594: Appropriation and the Writing of Religious Controversy (Farnham: Ashgate Publishing, 2013), 35, 53, 77.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Rubruck (Gulielmus Ruysbrokius/Guillaume de Rubruck/Willem van Rubroeck, ca. 1220-na 1260)

OM. French or Belgian (Flemish) friar, probably from Kassel in French Flanders. Spent several years in Palestine, in the Franciscan province of the Holy Land. Familiarius of the French king. Spring 1253, William departed for Qaraqorum, the headquarters of the Mongol Empire. After his return in the Middle East, in 1255, he wrote an itinerary of his travels to the East, which he dedicated to King Louis of France. The Itinerarium contains many ethnographic details, as well as theologico-anthropological descriptions of other faiths (Armenian Christianity, Islam, Mongol religions).

works

Itinerarium Fratris Willielmi: MSSCanterbury, Corpus Christi Coll. 181 ff. 311-398 (13th cent.); Canterbury, Corpus Christi Coll 66 (14th cent.) ff. 67v-110v; Canterbury, Corpus Christi Coll. 407 (14th cent.) ff. 37r-67r; Leyden, UB 104 [=copy of Canterbury Corpus Christi Coll. 181]; London, BM Reg. 14C XIII (15th cent.); Hannover Königl. Bibl. 623; Hannover, Königl. Bibl. 624 (16th cent) [copy of the oldest Hackluyt edition] The work has received various editions and translations:
Relation du vojage fait l'an 1253 en Tartarie par Frere Guillaume de Rubruquis (Paris: G. Josse, 1634); Itinerarium Fratris Willielmi de Rubruquis de Ordine Fratrum Minorum (…), ed. R. Hackluyt, in: The Principal Navigations, Voiages, Traffiques and Discoveries of the English Nation (…) Devided into Several Volumes (London, 1598); The Texts and Versions of John de Plano Carpini and William de Rubruquis Printed for the First Time by Hackluyt in 1598, Together with some shorter Pieces, ed. C.R. Beazley (London, 1903); Itinerarium Fratris Guilelmi, ed. A. van den Wyngaert, in: Idem, Sinica Franciscana. I. Florence, 1929. 147-332.
Aanmerkelyke reys, gedaan door Willem de Rubruquis, voor ambassadeur van den Koning Lodewyk de IXe. afgesonden, na d'oostersche gedeelten der weereld, insonderheyd na Tartaryen en China, in 't jaar Onses Heeren 1253 (...) (Amsterdam: Pieter vander Aa, 1706); Guillaume de Rubrouck, Ambassadeur de Saint Louis En Orient: Récit de Son Voyage Traduit de L'Original Latin trans. Louis de Backer (Paris: Ernest Leroux, 1877/Facsimile Reprint: Creative Media Partners, 2018); The Journey of William of Rubruck to the Eastern Parts of the World, 1253-55 as Narrated by Himself, with Two Accounts of the Earlier Journey of John of Plan de Carpine, trans. William Woodville Rockhill (London, 1900/Facsimile Reprint New Delphi-Madras: Asian Educational Services, 1998); Reis van naar Tartarië in de XIIIe eeuw, ed. Stephanus Schoutens (Hoof-Roelans, 1903); Contemporaries of Marco Polo: consisting of The travel records to the eastern parts of the world of William of Rubruck <1253 - 1255>; The journey of John of Pian de Carpini <1245 - 1247>; The journal of Friar Odoric <1318 - 1330>; The oriental travels of Rabbi Benjamin of Tudela <1160 - 1173>, ed. Manuel Komroff (London, 1928); Claude et René Kappler (trans.) Guillaume de Rubrouck. Voyage dans l'empire Mongol (1253-1255). (Bibliothèque Historique) Parijs, 1985; U. Devolder, R. Ostyn, P. Vandepitte (trans.) Het reisverhaal van Willem van Rubroeck, de Vlaamse Marco Polo: 1253-1255. Tielt, 1984; Peter Jackson (trans.) The Mission of Friar William of Rubruck. His Journey to the Court of the Great Khan Möngke. (The Hakluyt Society. Second Series, 173) Londen, 1990; Wilhelm z Rubruk, Opis podrózy. Przeklad Mikolaj Olszewski (Kety: Wydawnictwo Marek Derewiecki, 2007); The Mission of Friar William of Rubruck: His Journey to the Court of the Great Khan Mönke, 1253-1255, trans. Peter Jackson, 2nd Edition (Indianapolis Ind. – Cambridge Mass., 2009).

literature

Juan de San Antonio, BUF II, 46; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 329; Anna-Dorothee von den Brincken, 'Eine christliche Weltchronik von Qara Qorum. Wilhelm von Rubruck OFM und der Nestorianismus', Archiv für Kulturgeschichte 53 (1971), 1-19; Larry V. Clark, 'The Turkic and Mongol Words in William of Rubruck's Journey (1253-1255)', Journal of the American Oriental Society 93 (1973), 181-189; Bio-Bibliografia Franciscan Neerlandica ante Saec. XVI, ed. De Troeyer (Nieuwkoop, 1974), I, 5-14 [additional info on older literature, editions, and translations]; L. Kinnaert, Willem van Rubroeck in de historiografie: de interpretatie van een reis naar Mongolië (onuitgegeven licentiaats-dissertatie Leuven, 1984); Klaus Heke, 'Wilhelm von Rubruck: Er brachte die erste Nachricht vom Papiergeld Chinas', Schweizerische numismatische Rundschau 64 (1985), 173-182; Richard Fox Young, '"Deus unus" or "Dei plures sunt"? The function of inclusivism in the Buddhist defense of Mongol folk religion against William of Rubruck (1254)', Journal of Ecumenical Studies 26 (1989), 100-137; M.-F. Auzépy, `Guillaume de Rubrouck chez les Mongols', in: Moines et religieux au moyen âge, 305-319; Nilda Guglielmi, Guía para viajeros medievales, siglos XIII-XV (Buenos Aires, 1994); Gordon Lee Neal, The descriptions of Asian religions in Friar William of Rubruck's “Itinerarium”, PhD Diss. (University of Arizona, 1995); P. Jackson, `William of Rubruck in the Mongol Empire: Perception and Prejudices', in: Travel Fact and Travel Fiction. Studies on Fiction, Literary Tradition, Scholarly Discovery and Observation in Travel Writing, ed. Z. von Martels, Brill's Studies in Intellectual History, 55 (Leyden, 1994), 54-71; Helmut Feld, ‘Wilhelm von Rubruk’, Biographisch-Bibliographisch Kirchenlexikon XIII, 1268-1270; I. Strecker, ‘Kulturantropologie’, Historisches Wörterbuch der Rhetorik IV, 1421-1439; Hildebrand van Hooglede, ‘De wereldreiziger Willem van Rubroek’, in: Idem, Miscellanea III, 1201-1214; Hildebrand van Hooglede, ‘Willem van Rubrouck’, in: Idem, Miscellanea III, 1215-1219; Michael Brouwer, Missionaries and the Written Word: The missions of Boniface and of William of Rubruck among the Mongols in comparison, PhD. Diss. (Universität Berlin, 2000 - 2002); Michael Brauer, ‘Obstacles to oral communication in the mission of Friar William of Rubruck among the Mongols’, in: Oral History of the Middle Ages. The Spoken Word in Context, ed. Gerhard Jaritz & Michael Richter, Medium Aevum, Sonderband 11, CEU medievalia, 3 (Krems etc., 2001), 196-202; Peter Bruns, ‘‘Doch wegen der Ehre des Kreuzes standen wir zusammen...’ Östliches Christentum im Itinerar des Wilhelms von Rubruk (1253-1255)’, Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte 113, 2 (2002), 147-171; Ronald H. Fritze, ‘William of Rubruck (Wilhemus Rubriquis, Willem van Ruysbroeck) (c. 1215-c. 1295)’, in: The rise of the medieval world, 500-1300. A biographical dictionary, ed. Jana K. Schulman, Jana K., The great cultural eras of the Western world (Westport, Conn., 2002), 449-450; Martin Gosman, 'Rubruck, Guillaume de (b. c.1210 or 1215) French friar and ambassador to the Mongol Khan', in: Literature of Travel and Exploration: An Encyclopedia, ed. Jennifer Speake (New York, NY, 2003-) III, 1034-1039; Folkert Reichert, ‘Wilhelm von Rubruk, min.’, Religion in Geschichte und Gegenwart 4th Ed. VIII, 1556; Nicole Martini, Le usanze religiose dei mongoli nell''itinerarium' di Guglielmo di Rubruck, PhD. Diss. (Universität Zürich, 2005); Maria Rita Lo Forte Scirpo, ‘Guglielmo di Rubruck il demistificatore’, in: I Francescani e la politica (secc. XIII- XVII). Atti del Convegno internazionale di studi (Palermo, 3-7 dicembre 2002), ed. Giuliana Musotto & Alessandro Musco, 2 Vols. (Palermo, 2007), 617-630; Clara Fossati, 'Sed multa alia instrumenta: Guglielmo di Rubruck e le testimonianze sonore di un mondo lontano', Itineraria 6 (2007), 109-120; Shirin Khanmohamadi, 'The Look of Medieval Ethnography: William of Rubruck's Mission to Mongolia', New Medieval Literatures 10 (2008), 87-115; Paolo Chiesa, 'Testo e tradizione dell'"Itinerarium" di Guglielmo di Rubruck', Filologia Mediolatina. Rivista della Fondazione Ezio Franceschini 15 (2008), 133-216; Christopher Manning, Missionary or diplomat? William of Rubruck's journey to Mongolia, 1253-1255, PhD Diss. (California State University, Fullerton 2008); Peter Jackson, ‘William of Rubruck in the Mongol Empire: Perception and Prejudices’, in: Medieval ethnographies: European perceptions of the world beyond, ed. Rubiés Mirabet & Joan-Pau, The expansion of Latin Europe, 1000-1500, 9 (Aldershot, 2009), 273-290; Carmen Lícia Palazzo, 'Relatos ocidentais sobre os khanatos mongóis: Pian di Carpine e Rubruck (século XIII)', Signum. Revista da ABREM 12:2 (2011), 123-138; Adnan A. Husain, 'Mission to Crusade. Friar William of Rubruck's Journey to the Mongols', in: The Middle Ages in Texts and Texture: Reflections on Medieval Sources, ed. Jason Kahn Glenn (Toronto etc., 2011), 245-258; A.J. Watson, ‘Mongol inhospitality, or how to do more with less? Gift giving in William of Rubruck’s Itinerarium’, Journal of Medieval History 37:1 (March 2011), 90-101; I Francescani e la Cina. Un’opera di oltro sette secoli. Atti del X Convegno storico di Greccio, ed. Alvaro Cacciotto & Maria Melli (Rome: Centro Culturale Aracoeli, 2012). Signalled AFH 106:3-4 (2013), 659-660 [info on Giovanni da Pian Carpine, William of Rubruck, Giovanni da Montecorvino, Peregrino da Castello, Andrea da Perugia, Odorico da Pordenone, Giovanni de Marignolli.]; Tillmann Lohse, ‘Pious men in foreign lands: global-historical perspectives on the migrations of medieval ascetics, missionaries and pilgrims’, Viator 44:2 (2013), 123-136; Christian Gastgeber, 'John of Piano Carpini and William Rubruck. Rereading their treatises about the Mongols from a sociolinguistic point of view', in: The Steppe Lands and The World Beyond Them: Studies in honor of Victor Spinei on his 70th birthday, ed. Florin Curta & Bogdan-Petru Maleon (Iasi, 2013), 355-376; Argula Rublack, The Portrayal of Inter-Cultural Exchange in 13th- and 14th-Century Travel Narratives: A comparison between the travel accounts of William of Rubruck, Raban bar Sauma and Odoric of Pordenone (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2014); Anthony J. Watson, 'Early Franciscan Missions to the Mongols: William of Rubrucks Itinerarium', in: Mendicant Cultures in the Medieval and Early Modern World: Word, deed, and image, ed. Sally J. Cornelison, Nirit Ben-Aryeh Debby & Peter Howard (Turnhout: Brepols, 2016), 247-270; Paolo Chiesa, 'Il riconoscimento del diverso. Le religioni orientali nell''Itinerarium' di Guglielmo di Rubruk', in: Predicatori, mercanti, pellegrini. L'Occidente medievale e lo sguardo letterario sull'altro tra l'Europa e il Levante, ed. Giuseppe Mascherpa & Giovanni Strina (Mantua: Universitas studiorum, 2018), 13-28; Secondino Gatta, 'I primi missionari e diplomatici francescani in Mongolia: Giovanni da Pian del Carpine, Guglielmo di Rubruck ed i loro compagni', in: Frate Elia, il primo francescanesimo e l'Oriente, ed. Gabriel Marius Caliman, Cortona francescana. NS, 2 (Spoleto: CISAM, 2019), 35-46; Paolo Chiesa, 'Giovanni di Pian di Carpine e Guglielmo di Rubruk: la fondazione di un genere letterario', in: Frati mendicanti in itinere: (secc. XIII-XIV): atti del XLVII Congeno internazionale: Assisi - Magione, 17-19 ottobre 2019, Atti dei Convegni della Società internazionale di studi francescani e del Centro interuniversitario di studi francescani, N.S. 30 (Spoleto: CISAM, 2020), 283-320.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Russell (William Russell, fl. 1425)

OMConv. English friar, philosopher and theologian, who preached in London against personal tithes of secular priests, thereby arousing the wrath of the secular clergy.

works

Compendium super quinque universalia, see the 1983 study of Conti.

literature

C.A. Robertson, ‘The tithe-heresy of friar William Russell’, Albion 8 (1976), 1-13; Alessandro Conti, ‘A Short Scotist Handbook on Universals: The Compendium super quinque universalia of William Russell, O.F.M.', Cahiers de l'Institut du Moyen-âge Grec et Latin 44 (1983), 39-60; R.N. Swanson, ‘The ‘Mendicant Problem’ in the Later Middle Ages’ in: The Medieval Church: Universities, Heresy, and The Religious Life. Essays in Honour of Gordon Leff, ed, Peter Biller and Barrie Dobson, Studies in Church History 11 (Woodbridge, 1999), 217-238 [esp. 234f. gives a nice contextualisation of the conflict, in which aside from William and other Franciscans, also Carmelite friars were involved]

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Saurati (Guillaume Saurati, fl. first half 14th cent.)

OM. French friar from Aquitania, theology lector and missionary among Armenians and other groups.

works

Epistolae & documenta related to his missionary activities in Armenia etc., see: Golubovich, Biblioteca bio-bibliografica della Terra Santa e dell'Oriente Francescano III, 447-449.

literature

Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 310; DHGE, 22 (1988), 1017-1018; Jean Richard, La papauté et les missions d'Orient au Moyen-Âge (XIII-XIVème siècle) (Rome: Publications de l'École Française de Rome, 1977), passim.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Spoelberch (Gulielmus Spoelbergius/Willem Spoelberch/Willem Spoelbergh, fl. early 17th cent.)

OFM. Belgian friar from Brussels. Custos and definitor of the Germania Inferioris province, as well as several-times guardian (for instance in Mechelen) and commissarius-visitator in other provinces. Author of texts of religious instruction and translator of religious texts by others. He died in Mechelen in June 1633.

works

Korte verklaringhe van de principaelste mysterien ende ceremonien die ghebruyct worden in het alderheijlichste Sacrificie der Missem. Item noch andere devote oeffeninghen tot profijt ende behulpsaemheyt van alle Christene Menschen (...), 4th Edition (Antwerp: Jan van Ghelen, 1597). This fourth edition is accessible via Google Books.

Nieuwe gheestelijcke refereynen ende liedekens. Ghedicht ende int licht ghebrocht ter eeren Godts ende tot vermakinghe van deuchdelijcke persoonen (Antwerp: Gheleyn Janssens, 1603). Published under the initials B.W.S.B.. Accessibla via Google Books.

Beschrijvinghe van het Casteel oft Wooninghe van de Ziele, Ghemaeckt door de H. Moeder Therese de Iesus (...) Jerst over-ghesedt uut de Spaensche taele inde Franchoische door I.D.B.P. En nu uutt de Franchoische taele inde Neder-duytsche gestelt, door den E.P. Willem Spoelberch Guardiaen vande Minder-broeders tot Mechelen (Brussels: Rutgeert Delphius, 1608). Accessible via Google Books/ Beschrijvinghe van het Casteel oft Wooninghe van de Ziele, Ghemaeckt door de H. Moeder Theresa van Iesus (...) Eerst overghesedt uyt de Spaensche tale inde Fransoysche door I.D.B.P. Ende uyt de Fransoysche tale inde Nederduytsche ghestelt door den E.P. Guililemus Spoelbergh Guardiaen vande Minde-broeders tot Mechelen, 2nd Ed. (Antwerp: Fransoys le Chien, 1650). Accessible via Google Books and via the digital collections if the university library of Ghent.

Het beghinsel oft oorspronck vande Orden onser L. Vrouwen, ghenoemt Annuntiaten, met den reghel der selver Orden (Louvain: Jan Maes, 1614). Accessible via Google Books.

Waerachtighe Historie van de Martelaers van Gorcom, Meesten-deel al Minderbroeders (...) Eerst beschreven in't Latijn, deur Willem Estius Hesselsone, (...) Ende nu in onse Duytsche taele over-gheset deur B. Willem Spoel-Bergh (...) (Antwerp: Plantijn, 1614).

Corte Devote Oeffeningen op de veertich Wercken der maghet Marie, begepen inde thien Capittelen des Reghels vande Orden der Annuntiaten (...) (1614).

Declaratien oft verclaeringhen op den reghel vande orden Onser L. Vrouwen ghenoemt Annuntiaten. Bedeylt in vijfthien Capittelen. Deur bevel ende auctoriteyt des Apostolische Stoels van Roomen, ghemaeckt deur den Eerw. P. Gabriel Marie (...) over-ghesedt inde Neder-Duytsche tale (...) Deur my B. Spoel-bergh (...) (Antwerp: Plantijn, 1617). Accessible via Google Books.

Manuale Fratrum Minorum, ex variis Patrum Ordinis monumentis collectum (Antwerp: Gerard Wolfcatius, 1618).

Catholica instructio contra Catechismum Philippo Marnixii Domini de S. Aldegonda (Antwerp, 1620).

Speculum vitae B. Francisci et sociorum ejus in duas partes divisum (…) a mendis expurgatum in meliorem ordinem ac stilum redactum et notis brevibus (…) (Antwerp: Wolfschatius, 1621 [1620?]).

Liber Concionum Spiritualium?

CONCIONVM MORALIVM pro Dominicis, Festiuitatibusque totius Anni ac Ferijs Quadragesimae, 2 Vols. (Antwerp: Gerard Wolfcatius, 1624-1625); 2 Vols., 2nd Ed. (Anwerp: Willem Lesteen, 1632), 2 Vols.; 3rd Ed. (Antwerp: Gerard Wolfcatius, 1643). The second volume of the second edition is accessible via Google Books.

Juan de San Antonio mentions several other works that I have not yet been able to trace.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 47; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 330.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Superbus (Gulielmus Superbus/Guillaume L’Orgueilleux, d. ca. 1512)

OMCOnv. French friar. Studied in Paris and became active a custodial administrator in Normany. Received the licence in Paris, 1507 and became master in September 1508. He also died in Paris in or around 1512.

works

Postillae Majores totius Anni (...) Expositiones Epistolarum, & Evangeliorum annuorum, ac de Sanctis singillatim, & in communi cum Quaestionibus (Cologne, 1505/Venice: Bernardino da Tridino, 1536)

Expositiones Epistolarum et Evangeliorum Annuorum ac de Sanctis Singillatim, et in Communi cum Quaestionibus (Venice: B. de Tridino, 1536) [ascription doubtful (or not? >> probably the work of Guilelmus Textoris/Wilhelys Tzewers, who was not a Franciscan friar.). Collected from a number of Franciscan authorities and meant as a handbook/reference book for preachers]

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 47-48; Gonzaga, De Origine Seraph. Religionis 124; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 331 & Sbar., Supplementum (ed. 1908) I, 349-350; Zawart, 340.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Tomsoni (Gulielmus Tomsoni/William Tompson, fl. 17th cent.)

OFMConv. Of Scottish descent. Studied in the Jesuit-run Scottish college in Rome. Afterwards he joined the Franciscan Conventuals and embarked on theological studies, including the study of Hebrew and Greek. Became a well-versed theological polemicist. Also clandestine missionary in England and Scotland and ended up in a London prison. With the help of the chaplain of the English Queen, he was able to return to Italy, where he continued to help Scottish and English Catholics from Rome. He would have died around 1648.

works

Consultatio physica et theologica an inter Henricum Valliae Principem, idest Iacobi magnae Britanniae regis primogenitum et Leonoram Magni Hetruriae Ducis Sororem, legitimè sine fidei dispendio nuptiae possint contrahi (...)

De Clarissarum subiectione, et Regimine

Contra Centurias Patritii Simpsonii ministri Puritani in Civitate Sterlinii Scotiae (...)

literature

Giovanni Franchini, Bibliosofia e memorie letterarie di scrittori Francescani conventuali Ch'hanno scritto dopo 'Anno 1585 (Modena: Eredi Soliani Stampatori, 1693), 374-374; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 331; Marcellino da Civezza, Appendice bibliografica alla prima parte del VII libro della storia universale delle missioni francescane (Prato: Giachetti, 1883), 83.

 

 

 

 

Giuseppe Antonio Marcheselli (1676-1742)

OFMConv. Italian friar. Born at Casalmaggiore (Cremona) in a upper bourgeois apothecary family. He and one of his younger brothers joined the Conventuals. Giuseppe entered the noviciate at the age of 15 in Bologna (S. Francesco friary), on 15 September 1691, and fulfilled his educational obligations within the order at Ravenna. he was ordained priest on 13 June 1699. In January 1701, he took part in a contest for a place in one of the colleges. he was sent to the Collegio delle Stimmate in the Sacro Convento of Assisi, where he started his advance theological studies in September 1701, and where he soon was given the task to preach during the Advent season. He embarked on a career as lector, convent administrator and provincial definitor. Between 1711 and 1713 he was also novice master for lay novices, and in 1721 he was the curatus of the parochial church of S. Marguerita, which fell under the pastoral care of the Sacro Convento. Involved, together with sr. Angela Maria del Giglio (1658-1736), with the creation of the 'Terziarie del Giglio', later known as the ‘Conservatorio del Giglio’ and now known as the Suore Francescane Missionarie di Assisi (1702-). He also displayed historical/hagiographical interests and was a renowned preacher.

works

Vita e miracoli del gran servo di Dio B. Andrea Caccioli da Spello dell'Ordine di S. Francesco (Spello: Antonio Mariotti, 1727/Venice: F. Storti, 1738). The 1727 edition is available via Google Books.

Vita di suor Bernardina Bonori dell'Ordine di S. Francesco: descritta già diffusamente dal P. Gio. Battista Umili della Compagnia di Gesù suo confessore ed ora in ristretto data alla luce con un breve compendio della vita e virtù di Cammilla Bartolini dal P.M. Giuseppe Antonio Marcheselli (Venice: Francesco Storti, 1736).

Il Mondano sforzato della brevita o dal comando al ritiro di dieci giorni impiegati per un quarto d'ora in privati esercizi spirituali (Piacenza: Niccolo Orcesi, 1794). Available via Google Books.

Gesu al cuore del peccatore, ossia Breve metodo di esercizi spirituali per un mezzo quarto d'ora il giorno, raccomandati ai rr. confessori per utilità delle anime (Verona: Paolo Libanti, 1843).

La Regola del Terz'Ordine di S. Francesco, spiegata dal Padre Maestro Giuseppe Antonio Marcheselli Minori Conventuale e proposta alle Terziarie di esso Ordine (Venice, 1759). This posthoumously published work also includes a Compendio della vita dell'autore.

For other documents and letters, see the literature below.

literature

Inventari dei manoscritti delle Biblioteche d'Italia, Vol. CIV: Assisi. Biblioteca del Convento di S. Francesco, 'Fondo Moderno' nos. 129, 130, 136, 137, 141, 143, 153bis, 158, 166, 202, 245; DSpir X,301-302; L. Berardini, Dalle rive del Po ad Assisi: biografia del servo di Dio P.G.A. Marcheselli (Padua, 1966); Leonardo Frasson, 'Un servo di Dio sul pulpito del Santo [Giuseppe Antonio Marcheselli OFMConv.]', Il Santo 12:3 (1972), 399-408; Luciano Bertazzo, P. Giuseppe Antonio Marcheselli, o.f.m.conv. (1676-1742), fondatore dell’Istituto delle Suore Francescane Missionarie di Assisi, Doctoral Dissertation (Rome: Gregorianum, 1997); Luciano Bertazzo, Il p. Giuseppe Antonio Marcheselli (1676-1742). Un francescano conventuale nell’Assisi del’700 cofondatore del ‘Conservatorio del Giglio’ (Padua, 1999) [extract from Il Santo 39,1-2 (1999), 243-395 [with overview of works]; Suore Francescane Missionarie di Assisi. Scritti del fondatore p. Giuseppe Antonio Marcheselli OFMConv. (Assisi: Tipografia Metastasia, 2005). Review in Il Santo 46/1-2 (2006), 294-296; Lucia Nespoli, ‘Angela del Giglio e le sue figlie: una storia che continua’, Archivio per la storia delle donne 4 (Trapani: Il Pozzo di Giacobbe, 2007), 13-96.

 

 

 

 

Giuseppe Bernardino Burocco (d. 1746)

OFM. Italian friar. Chronicler of the Observant province of Milan. Active as theology lector, guardian and preacher in Milan and in the S. Maria delle Grazie di Monza friary. He died there on 13 February 1746. Order historian and local historian.

works

Frammenti memorabili dell'imperiale città di Monza, 2 Vols.: MS S. Maria delle Grazie di Monza. Now in the Biblioteca Capitolare di Monza 5 B 122; Milan, Biblioteca Ambrosiana I 128 Sup.

Vita di S. Gerardo dei Tintori con annotazioni di monsignor acriprete di Monza Pietro Paolo Bosca: MS S. Maria delle Grazie di Monza, now in the Biblioteca Capitolare di Monza. Check!

Fondazione della Chiesa di Santa Maria in Strada a Monza: MS. Milan, Ambrosiana. Check!

Erezione e descrizione della chiesa e convento di S. Maria delle Grazie di Monza, colle copie di tutte le scritture autentiche di quell'archivio: Biblioteca Capitolare di Monza 5B 131; Archivio di Stato di Milano Fondo religione n. 2616.

Descrizione cronologia de'principi e felici progressi della provincia milanese de'frati minori osservanti: MS S. Maria delle Grazie di Monza, now in the Biblioteca Capitolare di Monza 5B 130 & 5 B 131 (copy).

Descriptio Chronologica Fratrum Minorum Obs. Provinciae Mediolanensis: Biblioteca Capitolare di Monza, 5 B 123 & 5B 124.

Chronologia serafica: Archivio Provinciale di Milano. Check!

Il santuario della Madonna delle Grazie di Monza, ed. Giuseppe Chichi (Monza: Edizione Circolo Numismatico Monzeze, 1998/2015). [available at: www.circolonumismaticomonzese.org/fp-content/attachs/madonna_delle_grazie-bozza.pdf ]

This info needs to be corrected on the basis of the studies of Mosconi (1978 & 1983).

literature

Anacleto Mosconi, `I cronisti delle province osservante e riformata di Milano: P. Bernardino Burocco da Monza (d. 1746) e P. Benvenuto Silvola da Milano (d. 1778)', AFH, 71 (1978), 130-149; Idem, `Ritrovati alcuni scritti del P. G.B. Burocco, cronista della provincia osservante di Milano', AFH, 76 (1983), 354-355.

 

 

 

 

Giuseppe-Maria Bagliotti (1627-1701)

OFMCap. Italian friar. Member of a noble family from Novara. Joined the Capuchins in the province of Milan on 14 November 1649. Following his studies in theology, he became a preacher. he also exhibited Latin poetical interests and developed into a historian and hagiographer.

works

La vita di San Gaudenzio primo Vescovo di Novara (Venice: Catani, 1674/1678). [issued with funds from the town of Novara under the name of Giuseppe-Maria's father. The autograph manuscript in the Archivio Communale of Novara shows that the real author is Giuseppe-Maria Bagliotti. The 1674 edition is available via the digital collection of the Austrian state library and via Googls Books.

Vera idea d'Apostolico Sacerdote, e vita di San Lorenzo Prete e Martire Novarese (Milan, 1684).

Le delicie serafiche in descrizione del Sacro Monte di Orta (Milan, 1686).

Breve ristretto della Vita di San Gaudenzio (Novara, 1687).

Vita di Sant'Agapito Silone Patrizio Novarese Vescovo di Novara (Novara, 1687).

Descrizione del Serraglio tradotto dal Francese (Milan, 1687).

Divis Christi martyribus Julio & Camillo de Nazariis ec. Idyllium (Milan, 1689/1701).

Microparaenesis ad Homiliam de Chananae Sancti Laurentii Presbyteri & Martyris Novariensis (MIlan, 1692).

Descrizione del Duomo di Milano? Supposedly printed in the second volume of Carlo Fontana's works on architecture.

To be continued

literature

B. da Bononia, Bibliotheca Scriptorum Ordinis Minorum S. Francisci Capuccinorum (Venice, 1747), 160; Giovanni Maria Mazzuchelli, Gli scrittori d'Italia cioè notizie storiche, e critiche (...) (1758), 50-51; V. Bonari, I cappuccini della provincia Milanese (Cremona, 1898), 434-435); DHGE, VI, 215-6.

 

 

 

 

Guilelmus Weston (William Weston/John Baptist Weston, 1654/5-1729)

OFMRec. Joined the English Recollects in 1672 (taking the religious name John Baptist) and was ordained priest in 1679. After his theological formation, he fulfilled several stints as a missionary in England. He was in any case in England in 1687, for on 24 September of that year, he took part in the consecration of the St Amand Chapel for the Eyston family at East Hendred, Berkshire. Two years later, on 24 June 1689, William said mass there. In 1691, he became professor of philosophy at Douai. He was guardian of the same friary between 1704 and 1707, provincial Definitor between 1707 and 1710, vice-guardian and novice master in 1708. Custos within the English Franciscan province between 1716-1719, and titular guardian of Greenwich in 1719. He died in the Douai friary on 11 April 1729, at the age of 74.

works

An abstract of the doctrine of Jesus-Christ, or, The rule of the frier-minors: literally, morally, and spiritually expounded (1718). This rule commentary, relying in part on the rule commentaries of Antonio of Cordoba (1621), Bonaventure Dernoye (1657), Pierre Marchant (1669), and Gaudentius vanden Kerchove (1700), as well as many older historical, normative and exegetical texts, was meant to propagate the Recollect Franciscan lifestyle, which was supposed to adhere to the rule ad litteram, sine glossa. Quite ironically, as Ignatius Fennessy also pointed out in his lemma on William Weston in the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, William needed a lengthy commentary on the rule to point this out. The work had significant success in the Franciscan recollect world and beyond. Some editions of An Abstract from 1726 onwards also contain A supplement to the abstract, being examples of holy men, drawn from the monuments of the order, and apply'd to each text of the rule. The 1718 edition (Douai: John Taverne, 1718) is available on Google books.

Commentary on the 1621 edition of the Barcelona general statutes?

literature

Father Thaddeus [=F. Hermans], The Franciscans in England, 1600–1850 (London: Art and Book Company, 1898), 7, 11, 113, 149-150, 318; The English Franciscan nuns, 1619–1821, and the Friars Minor of the same province, 1618–1761, ed. R. Trappes-Lomax, Catholic Record Society, 24 (London, 1922), passim; Ignatius Fennessy, ‘Weston, William (1654/5–1729)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004 / http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/68238, accessed 4 Dec 2014).

 

 

 

 

 

Guillermo Barceló (d. 1774)

OFM. Spanish friar from san Juan (Baleares). Theology lector in the Lluchmayor friary. Later provincial definitor. Died in Palma de Mallorca on December 7, 1774 at the age of 77.

works

In nomine patris et filii et Spiritus Sancti, incipit perutilis tractatus de regula interna humanorum actum: scilicet de concientia dispositus R.P.F. Foelicis Potestatis, secundo cum ipso mentem N. Mariani Doctorins Joannis Duns Scoti, Ecclesiae catholicae fulcimentum, ac Purissimae honoris Deiparae clypeus inespugnabilis: MS?

Tractatus de legibus juxta rectissimam viam Scoti, aliorum praeclarissimorum doctorum utilissimus omnibus praesertim confessariis pro recta sacri penae administratione secundum methodum P. Felicis Potestas (...): MS?

literature

Biblioteca de Autores Baleares, ed. Joaquin María Bover (Palma: P.J. Gelabert, 1868) I, 66-67 (no. 95).

 

 

 

 

Günther (Bruder Günther, fl. late 15th cent.)

OMConv. Member of the Mainz convent. Compiled around 1473/4 a sermon collection for homiletic practitioners.

works

Sermones: MS Munich, Staatsbibl. Clm 5042.

literature

Landmann, Franziskanische Studien 15 (1928), 107.

 

 

 

 

Gutierrez de Ocampo (Guterrius de Occampo/Gutierre de Ocampo/Occampo, fl. c. 1620)

OFM. Spanish friar. Author (mariologist).

works

Concio de Immaculata Conceptione Virginis (Salamanca, 1619).

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 50; Sbaralea, Supplementum, 333; AIA 15 (1955), 376; Manuel de Castro, Bibliografía de las bibliografias franciscanas españolas e hispanoamericanas, Publicaciones de Archivo Ibero-Americano (Madrid: Ed. Cisneros, 1982), 155 (no. 628).

 

 

 

 

Gutierrez de Trejo (Gutierrus a Trejo/Gutierre de Trejo/Gutierre Trejo, f. first half 16th cent.)

OFM. Spanish friar. Theologian from the Santiago province, known for his knowledge of Hebrew, Greek and Latin and his exegetical and patristic prowess. Later active in the S. Michael province when that province was separated from the Santiago province.

works

In sacrosancta Iesu Christi quattuor Euangelia. Doctissimi, & uberrimi commentarii (...) (Valencia: Pedro Luxan, 1554). Accessible via the Biblioteca Complutense in Madrid and via Google Books.

Paradisus delitiarum S. Pauli Apostoli, in quo miro artificio cum dictis probatissimorum authorum inferentur Epistolae omnes ejusdem Apostoli (...) (Alcala de Henares: Juan Brocar, 1538). Accessible via the Biblioteca Complutense in Madrid and via Google Books.

literature

Juan de San Antonio, Bibliotheca Universa Franciscana II, 50; Sbaralea, Supplementum (ed. 1806), 333; AIA 40 (1980), 164-167; Manuel de Castro, Bibliografía de las bibliografias franciscanas españolas e hispanoamericanas, Publicaciones de Archivo Ibero-Americano (Madrid: Ed. Cisneros, 1982), 185 (no. 835).